12 December 27, 1940 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE end the Legal Chronicle 1. FRANCK TO ADDRESS Rabbi Adler to Address Melaveh Malkeh ' on Saturday Congress Women's SHAAREY ZEDEK GROUP Division Panel Will Review Maurice Samuel's "The Great Hatred" on Discussion Jan. 6 COUNCIL (Continued from Page One) Two Collegiate Fraternities Merge where he will assume his new NEW YORK.—M. Robert Her- duties on Jan. 2. man, chairman of the national Rabbi Morris Adler will be the Sunday Morning Mr. Boxerman responded with executive council of Pi Lambda • guest speaker at the Melaveh words of appreciation of the co- Phi Fraternity, and Joseph II. A jury panel discussion on the Isaac Franck, educational di- Malkeh sponsored by the Miz- topic "What Can We Do in the rector of the Jewish Community rachi Organization of Detroit to operation which had been ac- Kraus, president of Phi Beta Del- corded to him by the delegates ta. Fraternity, announced at the Present Crisis" will be presented at the meeting of the Women's Center, will address the Sunday be held Saturday, Dec. 28, 8:30 and officers of the organizations 46th annual banquet of Pi Division of the American Jewish morning adult discussion group p. m., at Congregation Beth Ab- affiliated withannounced ouCnocue nd c tilh. e ap. Lambda Phi Fraternity at the Congress at the Detroit Leland of Congregation Shaarey Zedek raham, 12517 Linwood Ave. His Hotel Biltmore here that the two Hotel, Monday, Jan. 6, at 2 p.m. on Dec. 29. He will review topic will be "Needed: Vision at perssuoneeneeslsorcomtz• ; national collegiate groups will p oiitnt et e m m Maurice Samuel's book, "The and Action!" shortly complete a formal til•r- e to select s o e fl e c a Mrs. Daniel Siegel, Mrs. Rob- Great Hatred." This group con- This final farewell to the Sab- Mr. Boxerman. This committee ger under the combined name ert Drews, Mrs. Louis Glasier, venes at 10:30 a. m. in the old Mrs. Benjamin Kohen, Mrs. Abe chapel every Sunday morning. bath which the Mizrachi revived consists of Judge Charles Ru- of Pi Lambda Phi. The union of Rosenberg and Mrs. Samuel A general discussion concludes this winter has met with en- biner, Joseph Bernstein, Law- the two organizations will bring thusiastic support from the Jew- rence W. Crohn, Fred M. Butzel the number of chapters to 33 in Green will be the participants each session. ish community. Among the pre- and Aaron Rosenberg. as many colleges. and Mrs. Max Dushkin will act The public is invited to this as vious guest speakers have been - Vaad Ha - Yeshivoth Report as moderator. well as to all sessions of this Rabbis A. M. Hershman, Moses Rabbi M. J. Wohlgelernter re- A question and answer period discussion group. Fischer, Jacob J. Nathan, Max ported on the Vaad Ha-Yeshivoth FRANCE will follow the discussion. J. Wohlgelernter and Joshua which aims to systematize and When the Windsors visited Sperka. Members and their friends are control the solicitations of Me- (Continued from Page One) Miami, the Hotel Alamac, newly invited to attend. Sol Edelman, well known Miz- shulochim and other collections acquired by the rapidly-growing rachi leader, will be the chair- for religious, educational and escape from France and is in Knut Hamsun, the Norwegian Andiron chain, featured "Chicken man of the evening. Refresh- charitable causes in European this country to tell the tale of author, and Gerhardt Hauptmann, a la Duke" on the menu . . . ments will be served. The public countries and Palestine. He ex- destruction and incidentally to German dramatist and novelists, Asked to explain, the headwait- plained that it schedules the give the timely warning against are the only literary Nobel Prize er informed: "Our Chicken a la is invited. No collections are visits of these representatives in the dictatorships. made. winners who are pro-Nazis. King abdicated." Detroit and neighboring commu- He does it in "Suicide of a - nities, issues credentials to them Democracy," published by Reynal describing the status and activi- & Hitchcock, 386 Fourth Ave., ties of their respective institu- New York. In excellent transla- By PHILIP SLOMOV1TZ tions, receives and forwards the tion by Heinz and Ruth Norden, monies collected, and acts as a Heinz Pol's book relates import. clearing house for this phase of ant personal experiences in the (Continued from Page 5) course of which the author warn- against those who seek to destroy it; that the episode. We have been backward in the fight for Philanthropic endeavor. The Vaad, ed against the manifestations of our liberties. We have been passive and on the which originally was founded by liberties of the people and their right to rule Nazism. Frenchmen laughed at themselves remain supreme ideals in our democ- defensive. Unless we assume the offensive, we the Michigan Synagogue Confer- him when he interpreted a riot may have much to regret. In France, Maurois once, state-wide body of tradi- racy. We are, indeed, a democracy in a republic; this tional, orthodox congregations, instigated by the De La Rocgue and under no circumstances are destructive forces should have pleaded for more airplanes; in rop- group as being similar to the Nazi and the Detroit etroit Council of a rt to be permitted to destroy democracy under the country, today, we should demand uncompromis- rep- outbursts in Germany. Now, the Rabbis, of now guise of defending the republic. Such an appeal ing defense of the basic principles upon which dox resentation Congregation Shaa- men he warned admit he was is historically false and is purely an effort to this great nation was ofunded. Let there be no compromise on this score. Let rey and an by unofficial ob- right. befuddle the minds of the people. It should not ted the Jewish appointed , Zedek For Jewish readers, two chap- there be no concessions to bigotry and to persecu- server be permitted to work, for the sake of our freedom Council. mu y ouncit . ters in this significant book are and the traditions of America which must be tion. Let there be an end to excuses and to Community The ounci l went on record as of particular importance — the apologies. We should demand that our legislators, defended to the last. our spokesmen in the state and national govern- endorsing that portion of the chapters dealing with "Anti- • ments, should write a single chapter of history Vaad Ha-Yeshivoth relating to the Semitism and Separatism" and We Must Learn from Experience Georges Mendel. Those who a day—reaffirming the faith of America and let- European and support of the with Several hot-headed and panicky individuals—a ting it be known that this faith and the principles uropean and Palestine Yeshi- have read reports of accusations correspondent for a New York daily among them for which America stands will never be aban- voth and similar institutions, The against Mandel without attempt- —made much of the incident that took place at doned; and we should ask that this chapter be - council urged that all the of- ing to sift the truth will find Central High School during the address by Dr. repeated daily so that there should be no mistake hcers of its affiliated organiza- the facts in the chapter in this L. M. Birkhead. They described the occurrence as about the determination to carry on the battle tions houl 1 blicize the work of book to be revelatory. Mandel is . h , and ed- a great Frenchman, a daring tH a-Y litl es h ivot s the e Vaad having been marked by fright, by the shedding for democracy. ucate their members so that they statesman, an avowed anti - Nazi of tears, by a state of demoralization in the will request the credentials of who insisted on fighting the Fas- audience. These people are rendering a disservice the "Vaad" as a means of as- cist menace to the bitter end. The Answer to Christian Frontists when they inject such a note of fear into an in- Pol records an interesting story cident which in reality ended very peacefully and This should be our answer to the Christian certaining the nature of the in- to the credit of an audience that refused to be- Frontists, to those who speak in the name of stitutions appealing for funds regarding Mandel, who, together come upset by the act of a group that was bent Christ and who abuse Christ when they seek to and the integrity of their rep- with the other Jewish member of the French Cabinet, Minister upon disturbing the peace of a very orderly meet- disrupt peaceful meetings. Good Americans—all resentatives. Rabbi Leon Fram outlined the of Education Jean Zay, were not ing. good Christians—and good Jews, of course—are ac i vities in which the public re- invited to the conference held People must know how to learn from experi- those who abide by the principles of law and act has been en- with Ribbentrop before the out- . ence. There have been disturbances, affecting order, not those who seek to destroy the peace la He spoke of the speak- break of the war. Zay protested, Jews and other peaceful citizens, which were of of the community. Those who aim to divide the a truly grave nature. The history of this country population and to undermine peace are the worst er s' bureau now being formed, but it was beneath Mandel's dig- consisting of a selected number nity to complain. But when he is not altogether free from events in which type of Americans. of younger people who are pre- met the culprit, Bonnet, at the Jews, Protestants and Catholics have suffered paring themselves to appear be- next Cabinet meeting, Mandel • from fanatical attacks upon them. But the Amer- fore non-Jewish organizations, said, "What, you're still in Paris? ican spirit has survived in spite of it all. There Unity—Honorably Pursued particularly youth groups. He also I thought you'd gone to Berlin is nothing in our history to indicate that might All of Andre Maurois' "Tragedy in France" the manner in which with Ribbentrop" always makes right. In a long range experience carries with it a great lesson to Americans. There described tons of Naziz propaganda were The endless flow of anti-Se- like ours, the contrary is true. It is right that is the question of preparedness, of the abandon- being mailed free by our post- mitic literature was part of the finally rules, and might stands discredited in the ment of appeasement, of genuine unity. men because of the fact that INIzi scheme to use anti-Semitism end. We can learn so much from another episode United States is a member as the force to undermine morale There was an experience in Detroit 16 years related by Maurois. Before the submission of the of the International Postal Union and to create Fascist sentiment. ago when a small group of Jews, meeting on France to Nazism, Maurois was received by Rey- to which Germany also belongs. Pol reveals that Leslie Hore- Simchas Torah night in the north end section of naud. The Prime Minister was "striding up and Detroit, for holiday services, were brutally at- down his office at the Quai d'Orsay with his hands Through its membership in the Belisha, former British War Min- Union the Nazi government is ister, upon his return from tacked, windows were broken, the Scrolls of the in his pockets, he talked ,to me in ringing tones able to print its own postage France, was very critical of Laws were defiled. In the course of time, Jews about the situation he had found upon assuming and require our post the Maginot Line. Did this have settled in that neighborhood, established friendly power. Ithorrified me." Then Maurois records kstamps office department to distribute its some effect upon his eventual re- relations with their neighbors, continued their the following un-American propaganda without moval from the Cabinet? Rowing conversation: peaceful existence, conducted business there, " The tanks," he (Reynaud) said, "existed any cost. "Suicide of a Democracy" is worshipped in accordance with the traditions of In order to remedy this evil, one of the most significant books only on paper. Disorder was so great that the their people. Might was conquered, just as might Congressman Dickstein of New written on the existing situation cannon and machine guns that the army will always be conquered by the peaceful and York has introduced House Bill and the collapse of France. It needed were lying idle in the storehouses. the loyal adherents to the ideals and principles No. 604 which will enable the should be read by every loyal The Germans had two hundred divisions, pos- of their land and their faith. Post Office Department to reject American who should learn from sibly two hundred and forty; we had barely material tending to create racial it a lesson for ourselves, so that one hundred. Daladler, through his inertia, • or religious hatred. Rabbi Fram we should be doubly vigilant Speak Up for Demorcacy I thwarted all reforms and rendered govern- suggested that the Council take against the rising tide of Nazism. ment impossible." The time has arrived for those who are de- action on this bill. A motion was "Nevertheless", I (Maurice speaking) said, termined that the American way of life should Kissed unanimously, authorizing "Daladier is certainly a man who loves his prevail to take the offensive and not to wait for the Jewish Community Council Jewish college students and cash country. He speaks of it so eloquently over miracles. to communicate with all Michigan prizes will be awarded for the the radio and in a way that goes straight to In "Tragedy in France", (Harper publication), Representatives a n d Senators best treatment of the subject. the heart." Andre Maurois opens his presentation of the rec- urging their support for the bill. The prize-winning essay, when "Yes", Reynaud said, "I believe he desires ord of his country's collapse by relating an inter- Lawrence W. Crohn, chairman properly edited, will be issued the victory of France, but he desires my de- esting episode. It was in 1935. At lunch at the of the literature committee, in a printed form for widespread feat even more." home of Lady Leslie in London, Winston Church- stated that the committee has distribution. This plan already "A terrible judgment .. . " ill said to him: "You must not write any more Yes, it is a horrifying judgment, and it ought been examining the various leaf- has been discussed„,,,,with Rabbi novels. No! And you must not write any more Jehuda M. Cohen, new head of biographies. No! All you must do now is to write to serve as a warning to all of us. In time of lets andbrochures dealing with the Hillel Foundation at the Uni- tragedy, when Jews of America should have been Jews which have been issued by one article a day, a single article, and the same versity of Michigan, who is lend- one every day. Articles in which you will ex- united, the rift widened. Instead of making the the national Jewish agencies. In ing his cooperation and super- press in all the different ways you can think of, one-ness and unity of a council representative so doing, they were struck with vision on the project. a single idea: the French air force, which used of all American Jewry, there developed a cam _ one astounding fact — the ab- Aaron Rosenberg, chairman of to be the best in the world, is slipping back to petitive spirit in the quest for large funds for sense of a single pamphlet the Yiddish Culture Section, i place. The German air force, which our national organizations. What a pity that we which, in brief form, answers the fourth or fifth at length about the plan- used to be non-existent, is in process of becoming have been so blind to existing conditions! What question "The Jew — What Is spoke ning which this group has un- the best in the world. Nothing else. And if you a crime it will be if we continue on that path! Ile?" in an appropriate manner. dertaken for the current year. Our leaders, unless their weakness and slug- Most of the material is either of proclaim these tniths in France, and if you force France to listen to them, you will have performed gishness drags them down the abyss of irrespon- a negative character or apolo- Already two folk celebrations sibility, must learn for all time to come that getic in its tone. There is no have been held and tentative a•- a much greater service than in describing a wom- vengeance and the elevation of a single group affirmative presentation of who rangements are being made to an's loves or a man's ambitions." When Maurois protested that he knew nothing have no place in our lives today; that the per- the Jew is, what his background bring to Detroit a number of about aviation, and that "despite his advice, I petuation of the highest ethical and moral codes is, what he believes, etc., writ- outstanding Yiddish writers and W 11() should continue to write novels and biographies," and of the American principles must occupy the ten in a style simple enough for lecturers, particularly those were formerly connected with Churchill said "in his vigorous and ironic tone": position of priority on the calendar of our ac- the average non-Jewish reader. "You will be wrong. At this moment the threat tivities. The committee feels very strong- the famous Yiddish Scientific In- lv the need for a fairly con- stitute at Vilna. Mr. Rosaaberg • embodied in the German air force in the ONE pamphlet which gives this announced the Chanukah cele- theme that should interest a Frenchman. For Chanukah and Christmas Chanukah basic information to the non- bration being held on Satuplay . your country may die because of it. Culture and Dec. 28, at the Church Editor Joe Maloney of the Detroit Jew. Accordingly it has under- evening. Dec. literature, Mr. Maurois, are all very well, but a culture without strength soon ceases to be a living Free Press is never satisfied unless he knows the taken to stimulate the compila- men's Circle Educational Center, whole story. He was curious as to how often tion of this kind of material by under the auspices of the culture." Culture Section. Mr. Rosen- Maurois thereupon makes an important con- Christmas and the First Day of Chanukah coin- sponsoring a contest through the dish Culture tide. We therefore sat down together and dis- Hillel Foundation of the Uni- berg also reviewed the problem fession : of Negro-Jewish relations wit' "I never wrote the articles Winston Churchill covered that the last time this happened was in versity of Michigan and an ap- which a special committee of the 1902, and that it will recur again in 1978. Put propriate agency at Wayne Uni- advised me to write and today I bitterly regret Council has been coping for over this down among the interesting facts about 1940, versity. • it." The contest will be open to all two years. The lesson of our age is embodied in this as sandwiched in between 1902 and 1978. P urely Commentary