4 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and the Legal Chronicle Detroit Jewish Chronicle and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE Published Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co., Inc. JACOB H. SCHAKNE President Entered as Second-class matter March 3, 1916, at the Post. office at Detroit, Mich., under the Act of March 3, 1879. General Offices and Publication Bldg., 525 Woodward Ave. Cable Address: Chronicle Telephone: Cadillac 1040 Subscription in Advance JACOB MARGOLIS PHILIP SLOMOVITZ MAURICE M. SAFIR $3.00 Per Year Publisher Editor Advertising Manager fo insure publication, all correspondence and news -natter must reach this office by Tuesday evening of each week. When mailing notices, kindly use one side of the paper only. The Detroit Jewish Chronicle invites correspondence on sub- jects of interest to the Jewish people, but disclaims responsi- bility for en endorsement of views expressed by the writers. Sabbath Scriptural Selections Pentateuchal portion—Num. 16:1-18:32. Prophetical portion—I Sam. 11:14-12:22. JUNI: 28, 1940 SIVAN 22, 5700 In the Hands of the Nazis Herschel Grynszpan is now at the "mercy" of the Nazis. The whereabouts of Leon Blum, former Premier of France, are unknown. The world's best minds are trapped in Hitlerized France. People who were once extremely wealthy are today trekking the refugee road. Tragedy stalks the highways of God's earth. It is no won- der that men are beginning to despair. Tragedy has been aggravated by treason in the midst of the democracies. Only to treason is ascribable the plight of the un- fortunate youngster Herschel Grynszpan, who could have been saved from the clutches of the Nazis had he been tried earlier by the French. The delay in legal action against this boy is one of the most distressing manifestations of the workings of the Fifth Column. The few remaining citadels of strength for democracy must be protected. Are men of vision planning for the future? What is the program of action among people who are concerned that a haven of hope should be perpetuated on this continent? Are we preparing to stave off disaster here? Clear thinking, practical planning, firm action is necessary in this day of distress. Men of vision must not fail us in this hour of tragedy. The Price of Liberty Americans must be warned that liberty is too precious to be bartered away for false promises and dangerous ideologies. "Nothing succeeds like success," we have been told from time immemorial, and there is danger that the military triumphs of the Nazis might mislead well-meaning people into believing that their successes also in- dicate that there is justice in their posi- tion. Therefore, let us look at the record and begin to learn anew what Nazism means, by examining the testimony of the Nazis themselves. For example, in January, 1936, there was justification of the horrible torture chambers instituted by the Nazis in the following statement in the Frankischer Tageszeitung: "ConcentratiOn camps are no disgrace: on the contrary, they are an ornament to Kultur. Here neglected individuals are educated to real life with the firmest kindness." How are we to interpret "firmest kind- ness"? Perhaps Dr. Robert Ley, leader of the Nazi. Labor Front, can explain. Said the Nazi Ley: "We begin with the child as soon as he is three years old. As soon as he begins to think, he gets a little flag put into his hand, then follows the school, the Hitler Jugend, the S. A., and mili- tary training. We don't let him go ; and when all this is past, then comes the Ar- beitsfront and takes him up again and doesn't let him go until the grave, whether he likes it or not." Perhaps a street scene will help ex- plain "firmest kindness." A placard dang- ling from the neck of a young girl being dragged to prison by an S. S. guard in Neruppin read : "I, lowest of creatures, dared to remain seated while the Horst Wessel song was being played. With this I have insulted the martyrs of the na- tional revolution." Now, let us take you to a Nazi party conference where there was a demand to form National Socialist trade unions. K. Heiden, in his biography of Hitler, quotes Dr. Ley: "I don't know why you I June 28, 1940 should be allowed to speak, Comrades. You have utterly mistaken notions as to • the purpose of these deliberations and Tidbits from Everywhere the tasks of the party conference. We are By PHINEAS J. BIRON not in a parliamentary talking shop with its debating and votings and rules of pro- • WAR ECHOES American countries should check into the following story concern cedure. You can't make decisions here.• concern- B e l ievers in the occult will be ing Believers a Caribbean republic that has are here in order to hear the opinion happy to learn that Nostradamus, lately been much in the news a s of the Fuehrer. I have told you what that the Jewish physician who nearly . haven for Jews in search of four centuries ago foretold all a home . .. The story deals is. You have now to conform with it!" with sorts of historic events that ac- a German-Jewish couple wh There are some who wish to conform tually came to pass, predicted managed to salvage part of here, too. Therefore they should be not only the rise of Hitler and their very eons iid.eiimbTlehtlsfocrottuipnle, taught the price of liberty. It is better to Mussolini, but their eventual de- so that they are by no means s be dead than to be a slave. It is better feat . . . It's a young general who destitute and would never IP .. s li. i N heisr appearance u raue enear NNht o hm e cha rges to undergo hardships than to lose hard- "ill couple Rho ne obtai ridblicolunhtai i won freedom. Liberty may be costly, but the seer picked as the man who mits for ned Dominican I tn e nil l e ir. , it is worth whatever price we pay for it. will finish Hitler . . . Latest and because a rather long o waiting STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL • ■ Presbyterian Action Broadway appelation for Nazis period had to elapse before they is "'Sons of blitzkreigs," famili- could enter that land they came arly shortened to "sons of blitzes" to the U. S. on transit visas, . . And in local fistic circles to await their turn .. A cou de * the impression is that Hitler's of weeks ago, when . their wait- i ng. time was nearly up, they . se it o's from now on because well i war machine won't be doing so. visited the Dominican Consulate y ou to complete the necessary for_ M usso lini eslie . Howard' s son, middies and , .ot their tn h at uLnd k' t 11 N who is serving England as a stis . . . Everything seemed ;t member of a mine-sweeper's crew, right until the Consul asked i ll born during an air raid in whether these prospective immi- Now grants were Jewish, and got an first world war? - the `, se the release of Char- A- affirmative they prom i • se answer " I'm lie Chaplin's "The Dictator" b by sorry," he then said, with . wh . Meaning, appeared to be genuine re a a t the end of August ...Meaning, N g . ' , we hope, that by the time it'll o "but my country cannot admit possible to laugh at a 'again b ue .itbpos any more J "Vs ' " clear conscience? ' " • YOU SHOULD KNOW At its 152nd general assembly in Roch- ester, N. Y., the Presbyterian Church, U.S.A., pledged itself to "participate both as individuals and collectively, in every world effort to combat anti-Semitism" and unanimous approval was given to an ex- pression of "deep sympathy to our Jewish neighbors in view of the desperate plight and great suffering of so many Jews in European countries who are the victims of anti-Semitic persecution." At the same time, the assembly voted to support refugees and called upon the HEAR YE denomination "to uphold the American With the Presidential campaign tradition of sanctuary for the oppressed • It's beginning to look as if this approaching Bernard G. Richards and to help our uprooted brothers by Nv a I. won't end without the for- huts been drafted back to the Na. veig uito l in L muttioT nbe ofRanother prayer and generous giving." In adopting tional Democratic Committee ... Revisionist ir s leader its resolution the General Assembly de- MI i J a botienvsik s 'sand ' Britain's' He will probably again lead the foreign language section of the Glared "anew our determined allegiance Colonel J. H. are plan- Democratic campaign . . . While to the Christian principle that all men ning a revival of the unit they we ourself are among F. D. R.' s are of one blood, all members of the led in Palestine in the last world admirers, we're by no means ad- and hope to get Uncle Sam's vocating that his same family of God, and urge the church war, opponents permission to recruit in this should simply evaporate and to employ all its spiritual resources country . . . And one Joseph hand him a precedent-breaking against the unspeakable cruelty that flows Otmar Hefter, who heads what third term on a silver platter B t\bvee'rueelAnsot that allim from race prejudices and antipathies. We he calls the Nai Juda Movement, recognize that our common life has been is seeking. volunteers for „an prised at the American-Jewish Border Regi- government official, whose name enriched by contributions from not one ment for the defense of America the saideituol job L oe f o diliI .eaebtiicuhgt, anti- as - but many racial groups and express ap- and American Democracy " . The latest proposal for the crew- Roosevelt propaganda in these predation for the part all have played in of harmony at the Zionist United States. the development of our American democ- tion Convention, which opens this racy. " Clare Boothe, who has just re- week-end, is the establishment It is interesting to note also that this of a collegium that would include turned to our shores from the zone, declares she no longer convention at the same time adopted a Dr. Stephen S. Wise, Dr. Solo- war likes the first act of her highly mon Goldman, Louis Lipsky, E. resolution by an overwhelming majority Kaufman and Dr. Israel Gold- successful "Margin for Error," giving strong support for the right of stein .. . Rabbis on the lookout because in that part of the play the exercise of individual conscience in for good material for some pretty the Nazi villain of the piece is alive . . . Broadway, inci- time of war and for allowing ministers hot sermons are advised to watch still dentally, is expecting a was play for Dr. Emmanuel Laske•'s "Corn- and church members to register with munity of the Future," which is from her for next season. church authorities their position against being published next week . . . It • ABOUT PEOPLE participation in war for religious reasons. contains a chapter on Jewish These decisions indicate that men of leadership that will arouse a "Native Land" is the tentative title for the documentary film religion have not abandoned sacred prin- great deal of comment. for which Mare Blitzstein will ciples of right. That should give us cour- • THIS AND THAT write the music . . . Its theme is age to believe that the people in whose The report is that the newly- civil liberties. names they speak will also adhere to these formed "American Anti - Fifth- Alla Nazimova, who has a long principles, and that the American ideals Column Committee" in New and glorious stage career behind York's Yorkville section is spon- her, now can look forward to a will be perpetuated. ■ A Dark Horse for Zionism On the eve of the annual convention of the Zionist Organization of America, which takes place this week-end in Pitts- burgh, it is advisable to begin to think in terms of a "dark horse" for the presidency of the movement. An issue that has as- sumed unfortunate dimensions is threaten- ing the peace of the movement. There is a campaign of personalities in a time of utter distress for Jewry and the world. Perhaps a neutral person, an acceptable "dark horse," will enable a group seeking peace in the movement to gather all ele- ments around one acceptable candidate, and thus eliminate rancor. Among the possible "dark horse" can- didates whose names come to mind are Dr. Abba Hillel Silver of Cleveland; Mau- rice Levin of New York, prominent mer- chant who has already rendered service to the Zionist cause; Judge Louis E. Levin- thal of Philadelphia ; Dr. Israel Goldstein of New York and there are undoubtedly others who are well qualified for this im- portant post. But perhaps the proposal for the for- mation of a praesidium of five—Louis Lip- sky, Dr. Solomon Goldman, Dr. Israel Goldstein, Dr. Stephen S. Wise, E. I. Kauf- mann — is the most practical solution of all. THE JEWISH CALENDAR 5700-1940 Rosh Chodesh Tammuz Tuesday, July 23 Rosh Chodesh Ab Monday, August 5 Rosh Chodesh Ellul ... Wednesday, September 4 5701-1940 Rosh Hashanah Thursday, October 3 Yom Kippur Saturday, October 12 All holidays begin at sundown of the preceding secular day Hollywood comeback-with-a-bang.. The work she has been do- ing in "Escape," her first movie assignment since the talkies came in, has the film executives goggle-eyed with enthusiasm. Garson Kanin, Hollywood's cur- rent miracle man, claims that the only reason why Samuel Goldwyn hired him to direct pic- tures in the first place is be- cause Mr. G. thought he saw a strong physical resemblance be- tween Kanin and the late Irving Thalberg.. Novelist Irving Fineman has invaded a new field, that of col- umning . . . It's in the Benning- ton, Vermont, Banner that you can read him. A Shakespearean revival half- promised for Broadway's next season is "King Lear," with Paul Muni in the title role. If you ever observe a page-boy in the New York NBC studios who seems to know all about mu- sic, the chances are he's a youth whose papa also knows all about • INVESTIGATION NEEDED music . . What we're trying to tell you is that the son of Cleve- Jewish relief organizations who land's symphony conductor Artur are helping refugees from Hitler- Rodzinski works as a page-boy ism to get into various Latin- with NBC. sored by the Nazi Bund . . If true, this means that the patri- otic-sounding title is merely a blind for a Fifth Column re- cruiting office . . . Winchell, de- bunking George Sylvester Vier- eck's claim that he is not a Nazi propagandist, recalls that in 1934 Viereck testified before a Con- gressional Committee that he was paid $500 a month by the German Consul in New York for public relations work . . . A new book in the making is said to be an expose on Hitler by none other than Fritz Thyssen, the German industrialist who no longer is on good terms with the Fuehrer .. . As one of those who helped bring Badolf to power, Thyssen ought to be able to tell an interesting story . . . Did you know that "'Pins and Needles," the Interna- tional Ladies' Garment Workers' Union review which amused au- diences for over two and a half years with its lampooning of dic- tators, had the longest run on rec- ord for any musical show? PLANTER OF SEEDS OF HATE