DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE 4 A. M. Kaizer, general secretary of the Polish Refugee Fund, during a three- Detroit Jewish Chronicle month stay in Lithuania and Latvia. He and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE told a tale of horror which must be made Published Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co., Inc., known in spite of the distressing elements o brutality it relates. We ask our readers Entered as Second-class matter March 3, 1916, at the Post• office at Detroit, Mich., under the Act of March 3, 1879. to study these facts in order that they may General Offices and Publication Bldg., 525 Woodward Ave. realize the extent of the plight of their Cable Address: Chronicle kinsmen. Mr. Kaizer reported : Telephone: Cadillac 1040 "If the refugee happens to be a Jew, $3.00 Per Year Subscription in Advance the German guards often add to their Publisher JACOB MARGOLIS cruelty by piercing one of his eyes. For Editor PHILIP SLOMOVIII days on end the refugees hide during the Advertising Manager MAURICE M. SAFIR day and trudge along on their weary way To insure publication, all correspondence and news matter at night. Hundreds of them have lost their must reach this office by Tuesday evening of each week. Who nmailing notices, kindly use one side of the paper only. lives in swampy country. "When one party got stuck in a swamp The Detroit Jewish Chronicle invites correspondence on sub- and shouted for help, a passing German jects of interest to the Jewish people, but disclaims responsi- laughed at them in their agony and cried bility for an indorsement of views expressed by the writers. out 'Perish in your mud.' Sabbath Scriptural Selections "One old man who was carrying his Pentateuchal portion—Lev. 21 :1-13 :59. Ex. grandchild could not keep up with the 12:1-20. convoy. When he complained that he Prophetical portion—Ezek. 45:16-46:18. could not go faster, the Nazis snatched II ADAR 26, 5700 APRIL 5, 1940 the child from his arms and shot it and drove the old man along with the rest. Fred M. Butzel "In one town they herded all the The selection of Fred M. Butzel for the Jews into a synagogue, stripped them chairmanship of a fund-raising campaign naked, put the holy scrolls on the floor, is not a new, or an unexpected, phenome- and made the Jews dance on them. "At Ruda Pabjanicka, the Nazis pub- non. He has directed charity campaigns on numerous previous occasions and has lished a decree—a copy of which I ob- been accepted as leader and guide by tained—ordering the complete evacuation of the town within two hours. All the the Detroit Jewish community. But the chairmanship of a relief cam- keys of buildings had to be delivered to paign in a time like the present calls for the Nazi commander, and the people had so many sacrifices and for so much devo- to leave the place, sacrificing all they had. "At Kalisch 1,500 Poles were kept in tion, that even a man like Fred M. Butzel, cattle trucks for 15 days. Nobody was who has been tried and has not been allowed to get in or out, and some kept found wanting, emerges in a new light. It will take a great deal of stamina to themselves alive by licking frost from the carry on this year's drive. By the same windows. One young man left a truck to token, it takes a great deal of courage to get some water for his mother and the accept such responsibility. Mr. Butzel. Nazis shot him dead. "One of the Nazis' most popular forms never shirking, is undertaking a job of torture is to make a man dig his own which will tax his energies. But it may well be said that there are very few grave with his fingers. He is then placed other men in the community who could on the edge of the grave and shot so that undertake this task with the assurance he falls into it. His comrades are forced that they will be given as much devoted to stand and watch. "At Poltusk 3,000 Jewish families were support as will surely be given to the driven out. The Nazis left one Jew, a leader of the 1940 drive. Because the responsibility is so great, blacksmith, who was retained to attend to it is incumbent upon all Jews to line up the shoeing of the Army horses. As soon as aids to Mr. Butzel in this drive. The as he finished the job, he was shot dead. "At Wegrow they burnt down the help of everyone will be needed. This is a time to put aside all efforts and to de- houses, not allowing the occupants to vote all energies to the Allied Jewish save themselves. As children ran out, Campign. The staff of workers under they were snatched up and thrown back Isidore Sobeloff, the executive director of into the flames." Such distress demands clear thinking the Jewish Welfare Federation, and the and quick acting on the part of those volunteers under the guidance of Fred M. Butzel, will need every ounce of back- Jewish communities which are in position ing in this great drive. Israel's safety and to provide help for the tragically afflicted. future are at stake, and that should gener- The children must be rescued at all costs. ate all the necessary power to make the A home awaits them in Palestine, and no stone should be left unturned until emi- campaign a success. It is only natural to record that Mr. gration facilities are provided for them. Butzel's selection to head another Detroit Relief must be given to the needy. We fund-raising drive is merely another mark must avoid yielding completely to despair, of recognition of his strong position in the in order to guarantee sound and practical Jewish community. He has won a place effort that should not be marred by a among the outstanding Jewish leaders in spirit of defeatism. this country and is generally looked upon as Detroit's foremost Jew. The great trib- Are You Warm and Well-Fed? ute accorded him of being one of a select years ago, at a meeting held in group of men in the world in whose the Some interests of the Jewish Soup Kitchen, honor a forest is being planted in Pales- Sir Joseph Lyons, now deceased, told the tine on land of the Jewish National Fund following story: is a mark of distinction that speaks favor- The lady was out in her motor-car in the ably not only for him but also for the snow. As she stepped out to enter a shop she entire community he represents. shivered. "Jackson," she said to her chauffeur, "re- We pledge our own support to Mr. But- mind me when we get home to send some zel, invite similar support from the entire coals and blankets for the poor." community, and wish him and his associ- She returned home to her luxurious flat. tes the greatest success in this year's There was a blazing fire and a hot cup of unprecedented effort. tea was ready for her. 20,000 Wandering Children Among the latest reports of horrors perpetrated by the Nazis is the story about 20,000 wandering Jewish children revealed in the secret radio broadcasts from Germany. This report states that the 20,000 children, who have been separ- ated from their parents as a result of the Hitlerite invasion of Poland, are without food and adequate clothing and that they are being driven from town to town by agents of the Gestapo. The report, trans- mitted to us through Amsterdam, states that many mothers, who have also been separated from their husbands, are com- mitting suicide, and that the extent of the existing horrors causes the persecutions of the medieval ages to fade into insig- nificance. A reader has just sent us a clipping from the Daily Express of Paisley, Scot- land, which described the experiences of AI& April 5, 1940 and The Legal Chronicle Presently there was a knock at the door. It was the chauffeur. "You asked me to remind you, madam, to send some coals and blankets to the poor." "Ah, yes, I remember, but it is nice and warm now." 'This anecdote fits in well in our own community picture at the present time. There are millions of people who are starving, who froze—thousands of them to death—during the winter months, and whom we are called upon to help, with funds that are to be collected for the Allied Jewish Campaign. Are we going to forget them in our own comfort, and because of inability to visualize the trag- edy of an entire people.? If you are warm and well-fed, and com- fortable—as most of us are—do not wait to experience the want of others for the full realization of the need of the hour. Make up your mind that the need is great and that salvation for millions is in your hands. • STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL • Tidbits from Everywhere By PHINEAS J. BIRON THINGS WE'VE HEARD WEAK GIGGLES To Gregroy Ratotr is •reditt , , , The Duke of Coburg, now in this country to get the American the tale of Goering giving hi Red Cross to co-operate with the general staff a pep talk and wind German Red Cross, of which he jog up with: "We're going to wii is the president, was one of IIit- this war and win it fast" . . . let's first big backers, you might "Right!" enthusiastically yesse,. like to know . . . And while all the generals except one . . . carrying on negotiations to get "What's the mater with you': good American dollars into his Don't you believe we're going t clutches he's doing quite a bit of win the war?" menacingly thug collecting on the side, from Nazi dered Gory Goering . . . Heidi/ groups who are only too happy ing that discretion is the butte' to contribute to Hitler's funds. part of valor the general nodded There's a racial angle to the half-heartedly, and said: "(111 willingness of the Dominican Re- sure we'll win the war—hut public to accept refugee Muni_ think it would be a good idea gration from Germany . . . Be- Put Czechoslovakia In your wife' cause of the high birth-rate name." among the West Indian Negroes the white masters of the Repub- STAR DUST lic welcome any Caucasian immi- Orchids to Warner Brothers, gration. who have signed up Albert Bas Did you know that Henry Slut- sermann on a long-terns contract piro, United Press correspondent . . . Bassermann, who is over 70. at Moscow, scooped all his col- is unquestionably the greatest of leagues on the Russo-Finnish German actors .. . Though he is peace pact? . .. Ilis success was a full-blooded "Aryan" he re- due to his linguistic ability—it fused to work under the swastika seems he's the only American . . . Now they claim that Charlie newspaperman in Moscow who Chaplin is holding up release of can really speak Russian fluently. "The Dictator" until Sumner Sidelight on the new "Aryan" Welles snakes his report to Presi- morality: Hitler has instituted a dent Roosevelt . . . The know-it- new series of medals for mothers ails say that if Welles' report on of five or more children, with Mussolini is favorable Chaplin legitimacy no object. will tone down the references to Latest recipe to come out of II Duce. Vienna is one for an "Axis cock- David 0. Selznick, who in the tail" . . . It consists of Russian vodka plus Italian vermouth . . . past few months put across such at this stage you're supposed to highly acceptable discoveries as ask what Germany's contribution Ingrid Bergmann and Vivien to the cocktail might be . . . And Leigh, may cop the credit for the answer is that Naziland pro- rediscovering Luise Rainer . . . vides the ice . . . All of which Her success in the legitimate reminds us to tell you that Wall "Saint Joan" may give her the Streeters are expecting a general lead in the Joan of Arc film Selz- peace to break out over in Eu- nick is planning. rope any week now. Not to be outdone by his ex- wife, Hedy Lamarr, Fritz Mandl, THE ZIONIST FRONT once an Austrian munitions king, his intimates that when he re- is turning his attention to the Vladimir Jabotinsky is telling flickers now . . . But it's the turns to the U. S. from his fly- producing end that he'll be inter- ing trip to South America he will ested in. Francine Larrimore, niece of s t a y here until he conquers American Jewish public opinion. the late Jacob P. Adler, Yiddish . . . Now that Poland no longer theatrical star, has been away exists he's planning to make from Broadway for many years America the center of Revision- now, but is expected to return plloyng in a new Sinclair ist activities. Lewis Don't be surprised if the Pal- before estine Pavilion at the New York The hero of Albert Bein's new World's Fair will decide to with- play, "Heavenly Express," is a draw from the 1940 season . . . The World's Fair authorities are riding youth the who loses a leg while rails — which is an showing a deplorable lack of un- derstanding of the tremendous experience of which Bein has first- thiealndd, knowledge . . . John Gar- help that this Pavilion was last season in bringing in millions of who is returning season y in the stellar role to of Broad- Bein's cash customers . . . If one con- play, continues to use the "Amer- siders that the Polish and Czech icanized" first name which Holly- pavilions represent countries that wood insisted on giving him (al- are no longer on the map, one though actually it's a 100 per can see no reason why the mas- cent Hebraic moniker, replacing tens of etiquette at the Fair the Franco-Roman "Jules"), but should take so red-tapish an atti- his close friends still call him tude on the status of the Pales- Julie. tine building among the foreign (Copyright, 1910, S. A. F. 5.) pavilions. . IN EUROPE THEY'D FACE A GUN By BRESSLER