r- DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle ' 4 Detroit Jewish Chronicle and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE Published Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co.. Inc., Entered as Second-dass matter March 3, 1916, at the Post- office at Detroit, Mich., under the Act of March 3, 187.i. General Offices end Publication Bldg., 525 Woodward Ave. Cable Address: Chronicle Telephrite: Cadillac 1040 $3.00 Per Year Subscription in Advance JACOB MARGOLIS PHILIP SLOMOVITZ MAURICE M. SAFIR Publisher Editor Advertising Manager To insure publication, all correspondence and news matter must reach this office by Tuesday evening of each week. When mailing notices, kindly use one side of the paper only. The Detroit Jewish Chronicle invites correspondence on sub- jects of interest to the Jewish people, but disclaims responsi- Dility for an indorsement of the views expressed by the writers. Sabbath Scriptural Selections Pentateuchal portions—Lev, 6 :1-8 ;36 ; Deut. 25: 17-18. Prophetical portion—I. Sans. 15:2-34. Scriptural Selection on Purim, Sunday, March 24 Ex. 17:8-16. MARCH 22, 1940 11 ADAR 12, 5700 The Human Challenge Zionist work as an effective answer to anti-Semites. The courage of Samuel Untermyer in- spired others to fight for justice. May his memory serve to continue to inspire courageous action in defense of liberty and in condemnation of bigotry. Good Purim! The Festival of Purim has been a pow- erful lesson to the Jews in exile. It taught them not to rely altogether on the good- will extended to them by the rulers of any land, but to seek comfort in self-help and in a Higher Force. It taught our people not to despair when dangers were most threatening and persecutions most cruel. "Put not your trust in princes, nor in the son of man, in whom there is no help .. . Happy is he whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the Lord his God" (Psalms, 146:3, 5). Purim's story has been repeated many times in Jewish history, in one form or another. Even noble-minded rulers, who allowed the Jews freedom and equality, were frequently influenced by policy, or the machinations of zealots, or wily schemers, to seek the destruction of our ancestors. In such times the lessons gained from the story of Purim helped them in their attitudes. They learned to rely on God and to have faith that right will tri- umph. There is a lesson in loyalty in the Purim story. Mordecai, though next to the king, remained steadfast and devoted to his race and faith. He was "great among the Jews" and "seeking the welfare of his people." Purim, although a minor festival on our calendar, is great and inspiring because it has many human qualities. It calls for fun, for masquerades, for enjoyment, for faith. It provides satisfaction in the knowledge that every Haman—be it a Hitler in Ber- lin or his counterpart in Royal Oak—must meet his doom. It is a festival that pro- vides respite in time of sorrow. It calls for joy even in an hour of darkness. It gives assurance that better days are com- ing for Jewry and mankind. The Budget Committee of the Detroit Servicce Group has given the signal or preparedness for the 1940 Allied Jewish Campaign. This year's drive carries with it a great challenge. It demands the opening up of heart and purse. It calls for understanding, for human compassion, for sympathy on an unparal- leled scale. It demands that Jews should feel the tragedy of millions of their kinsmen who are being crushed under the heels of des- pots. We are asked to give more, and more, and more—as time goes on. But our fellow Jews are being perse- cuted—more and more and more. We must understand these elements in an era that is marked by terrorism of the worst sort. This is not a time to prepare excuses. This is a time to prepare for work— and to be ready to give out of proportion to previous standards. Give your services! Substitute for Nobility Give your money! GIVE! In his touching address delivered in be- Because millions of Jews must be saved! half of the United Jewish Appeal on March 9, Dr. Thomas Mann made inter- esting observations on anti-Semitism. This The Late Samuel Untermyer great novelist, who is a Nobel Prize win- In the death of Samuel Untermyer the ner in literature, said in part: country at large loses a great lawyer and Anti-Semitism appeals to those wretched the Jewish people a staunch defender of people who, in order to feel bigger, must its rights. crush others under their heels. I hear them saying to themselves: "I may be a nobody, One of the country's greatest legal but, at least, I'm not a Jew! So I AM some- minds and perhaps America's most bril- thing—something noble!"—Anti-Semitism, I liant and most skilled investigators in the maintain, is the mob's substitute for nobility. To those, however, who are wary and field of law, Mr. Untermyer was a power- ashamed of racial hatred, the arch-seducers ful factor for good and was one of the speak: "Why bother about all this exagger- most effective defenders of the democratic ated talk"—so they say—"of persecution, de- ideal. portation and starvation. This is not YOUR business! Let the Jews"—so they say—"look In the final years of his life Mr. Unter- out for themselves; don't you interfere lest myer associated himself with the cause you come to grief yourselves! Leave the Jews of Palestine's redemption, with the move- to us, and we promise to leave you alone." Beware of such talk! The peoples of Eu- ment for equal rights as embodied in the rope were trapped that way, only to discover program of the American Jewish Con- later that the onslaught against the Jews was gress and especially with the anti-Nazi but the starting signal for a general drive boycott work. He gave life and vigor to against the very foundations of Christianity. That humanitarian creed for which we are the cause of true Americanism as opposed forever indebted to the people of the Holy to the infiltration of Nazism on our shores Writ, originated in the old Mediterranean and was responsible for the organization world. What we are witnessing today is noth- of the strong boycott work with the co- ing else than the ever recurrent revolt of un- conquered pagan instincts, protesting against operation first of the late Dr. A. Coral- the restrictions imposed by the Ten Com- nick and later with other prominent Jews mandments. The Jews of Middle Europe had and non-Jews. He rendered important the misfortune, as living exponents of this old Mediterranean culture, to earn the wrath service to the relief drive of the Federa- of the younger Nordics first. tion of Polish Jews of America. The conclusion drawn by Dr. Mann is It is interesting to note that when he was actively engaged in work in behalf the conclusion agreed upon by all un- of Palestine's redemption Mr. Untermyer prejudiced minds: that the Jewish cause was as devoted to it as he was to other is not a Jewish question alone; that it is causes he advocated. During his leader- a Christian problem; that it is an issue ship in Keren Hayesod campaigns he pre- for the world to answer, since the Chris- sented an interesting argument in favor tion world is certain to be subjected to the of a Jewishly-rebuilt Palestine. His serv- same indignities as the Jews the moment ices had been enlisted for the cause of tyrants are permitted to gain the upper Palestine's redemption at the time when hand in world affairs. "We shall all perish if we are not on the the Ku Klux Klan was at the height of its anti-Semitic drive. Mr. Untermyer alert to quench these flames before it is pleaded with the Jews of America to too late," Dr. Mann warned. Jews and realize that the only answer to anti- Christians must provide that aid which Semitic bigotry is to convince our neigh- will save the sufferers and stem the tide bors that we are not parasites, that Jews of reaction that is on its way to this coun- are builders and that our people are con- try. The relief and defense movements, structive and creative. He recognized Pal- working harmoniously are among the ele- estine as the center of such constructive ments necessary to forge weapons of pro- work and advocated wide participation in tection for humanity. March 22, 1940 1.44 CONFIDENTIAL* • STRICTLY Tidbits from Everywhere 1 By PHINEAS J. BIRON MEDICAL DEPARTMENT Winchell reports that when Dr. Emanuel Libman, the wizard diagnostician, met Pr e s i d e n t Harding at the White House he told an acquaintance that Hard- ing suffered from a coronary dis- ease that would cause his death within six months—which is what happened . . . Our private au- thority on the incident, however, tells us that Dr. Libman never met Harding personally, but made his uncannily correct diagnosis from a photograph . . . All of which reminds us that when Lord Northcliffe, the late British news- paper magnate, was in New York some years ago he fell ill, and Libman was called in as consult- ant . . . When he saw the doctor, Northcliffe, who wasn't exactly a philo-Semite, petulantly asked his secretary: "Who's that little East Side Jew?" . . . Libman overheard, but said nothing at the time . . . A few days later, however, the Briton got a bill that made his eyes pop out—and with it a note saying: "That's what an East Side Jew is worth." JEWISH NEWS Pity the poor Nazis . . In their unofficial capital, Munich, the exclusion of Jewish physi- cians from practice has resulted in such an acute shortage of medical service that people some- times have to wait weeks before 'a doctor can find time to perform an operation . . . If you scan the passenger lists of incoming steam- ers you will find an amazing num- ber of Dutch Jewish names . . . There is a definite feeling in Hol- land that the land of the dykes is next on Hitler's program, and that Chamberlain will offer the Dutch no more protection than his worn-out old umbrella can afford . . . German refugees in Denmark benefit from a special arrangement the Hechalutz or- ganization and the Danish sec- ABOUT PEOPLE tion of the Women's Interna- Rene Blum of France, who re- tional League for Peace and cently arrived on these shores, is Freedom have made for them, planning to start a French maga- whereby young men are trained zine here . . . His brother Leon, on private farms, receiving free the former French Prime Minis- board and lodging from the farm- ter, is his chief backer. ers while they learn how to till The recent marriage of Brain the soil . • . In this country now Truster Tommy Corcoran has re- is a German Jewess who used to minded lots of ladies that Cor- run a large art gallery, for a coran's partner, Ben Cohen is while even under the Nazi re- one of the eligible males of the gime . . . And Hitler and Goer- Capital. ing were among her good cue- Copper Tycoon William Gug- tomers, she claims . . . In Clare genheim is taking his lyric-writ- Boothe's anti-Nazi play, "Margins ing very seriously these days • . . for Error," one of the characters, This youngster of three score and who had been under the impres- ten has just authored the words sion that he was strictly "aryan" to Abner Silver's new song, discovers that hisgrandmother "You're a Glamor Girl" was Jewish . . . In the cast of There's a hot story to be told the play is Evelyn Wahle, who about the pressure certain Catho- applied three years ago to Heinz lie groups are trying to put on Martin, director of the Berlin Jewish organizations to make is State theater, for a job. Her con- public declaration in favor of tract was all signed when she was Fascism. i.equested by the Nazi authorities Oscar Levant once was one of to present her ancestry papers New York's best-dressed men ... . . . Examination of her back- That was quite some Years ago , ground revealed, much to Miss long before he became famous— Wahle's surprise, that her grand- and when he had a lot wire father was Jewish . . . She left money than his fame brings him Berlin immediately. (Copyright, 1940, s A. F. 5.) now. There's a summer hotel, and a very swanky one, at Long Beach, called the Lido, which for years applied the Aryan test to its guests . . . Well, now that spring is here it's being bought, for the better part of a million smackers, by a gentleman who once was denied the privilege of vacation- ing there . . . And the subject of spring brings us to the April issue of Living Romances, which you hould get if you want to know the details of 16 years of Ludwig Lewisohn's life . . . Thelma Bowman Spear, Ludwig's ex, tells all in a long article there, and announces that she still yearns for Lewisohn's com- panionship. PURIM PLAYERS (From Leusden, "Philologus Hebraeo-Mixtus," 1657) . iSi ..1 u41 • 411-/ I P All illir tat i, 1 1111a*- b tl it A a a 0 ii 1 TAKE A LOOK SIGN OF SPRING _ w There's quite a dispute goi , •g on about the locale of the nt••st Zionist convention, but it looi.s as if Chicago will win out - which will be a feather in ti cap of the group led by 1,„ Solomon Goldman and Judr Fisher . . . A dark horse f , the next presidency of the ZO is none other than Rabbi Jam, - Heller of Cincinnati. The talk about Dr. Wise defi- nitely relinquishing many of his functions and retiring to devote himself to literary work has con- siderable foundation . . . He been scouting around for a coup. tryhome in New Canaan, Con: . • . In the serene stillness New England he will put td,' finishing touches on his autobi ography, which is unofficially de- scribed as a sizzles. . . . Talking of autobiographies reminds IN that Dr. Weizmann has an old contract with Harper's for his 'life story, but not even the first chapter of it has been written as yet. .asssrab -1111111W 1111' by