America ,favisk Periodical eater CLIFTON ATINUI - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO Detroit Jewish Chronicle and The Legal Chronicle VOL. 42, No. 5 DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1940 10 Cents Single Copy: $3.00 per Year Vatican PROTEST HORRIBLE NAZI ATROCITIES AT PUBLIC communities Confirm Atrocity Charge RALLY AT CASS HIGH SCHOOL SUNDAY; SENATOR Mobilized for BROWN, CHURCH AND LABOR LEADERS TO SPEAK Mercy Effort German Denials Repudiated as Reports Indicate Increased Savagery ROME. (WNS) — While the Germans issued denials of state- Federations' Assembly ments made by the Vatican and Jews and Christians Cooperate in Arranging Public Meeting for Presen- tation of Facts on Jewish Position in Poland and Other Approves U. J. A. London radios describing Nazi atrocities and persecutions in Nazi-Controlled Areas 1940 Agreement Poland, a statement issued by the Vatican charges mass execu- Detroit's protest against the horrible atrocities perpetrated by the Nazis Machinery for the inaugura- tions and expropriations in Ger- against the Jews will be heard at 2 p. m. this Sunday at the public meeting at Cass tion of the United Jewish Appeal man-occupied cities and villages Technical High School, arranged by the Detroit Chapter of the American Jewish in communities throughout the of Poland. Congress and the Jewish Community Council. country was set into motion at With United States Senator Prentiss M. Brown as principal speaker and spokes. Authorized Vatican circles re- the seventh annual assembly of vealed the names of priests who men for church and labor organizations sharing the platform with him, this meeting the Council of Federations and have been the victims of firing will present the facts on the Welfare Funds here in Detroit squads. Many priests, the report existing tragedies and will ex• from Saturday through Monday. states, are now obliged to dis- press the indignation of Ameri- At the concluding business ses- guise themselves in civilian can citizens against the worst sion on Monday afternoon, the clothes to be able to perform brutalities in world history. The assembly approved the United their duties. extermination of more than 250,- Jewish Appeal agreement for At Bydogoszcz the German 000 Jews in Nazi-Poland during 1940 and accepted responsibility military authorities are said to the past three months and the Leaders Issue First to share in budgeting processes have executed several hundred horrors experienced by Christians through the selection of a com- Polish inhabitants. At Szamotuly and Jews alike has resulted in ac- Statement on 1940 mittee of three representatives five young people were reported tion on the part of Americans to serve on the allocations com- to have been shot before the eyes of all faiths in condemning these United Appeal mittee together with two spokes- of a crowd in the village market atrocities and in mobilizing pub- men from each of the three con- place. At Koscian, the local cu- lic opinion against the terrorism With the recognition by Ameri- stituent agencies—the Joint Dis- rate, a land owner and 48 rep- which aims at exterminating an can Jewry that it faces the great- entire people. tribution Committee, United Pal- resentatives of the Polish popu- estine Appeal and National Refu- lation were shot, the report de- est test of responsibility and serv- Detroit Jews are called upon gee Service. clares. At Wawer, near Warsaw, ice in the widespread disaster and to set aside this Sunday after- in retaliation for the death of a suffering that has gripped mil- Hail Progressive Steps German soldier and officer by a noon for the protest meeting lions of Jews in Central and in The resolution adopted by the Pole who succeeded in escaping, at Cass High School, and to assembly "urges all member wel- 120 people are said to have been Eastern Europe, the decision to bring their Christian friends fare funds and all other fund- slain. continue the United Jewish Ap- raising groups participating in with them. Prompt attendance Germans declared in their peal for Refugees and Overseas united campaigns to exert their Needs in 1940 will provide Jew- at 2 p. m. is also urged by the fullest strength and influence to blanket denial that it is riot yet ish communities throughout the committee on arrangements. achieve the maximum results in possible to determine whether behalf of overseas, refugee and hundreds of priests have been ar- country with a single unified in- In addition to Senator Brown, Palestinian agencies that are rested in Warsaw as was stated strument of fund-raising for the the speakers at this meeting will in the Vatican broadcasts, but now or may during the cam- three major agencies which are be: Dr. Marshall R. Reed, presi- paign be included within the that if they were, the German called upon to carry out the life- dent of the Detroit Council of scope of the United Jewish Ap- statement said, it could have giving - and life-saving tasks of Churches; Frank X. Mead, preii- BROWN peal; as well as in "`behalf- or been only for. political •-and PRENTISS M. HON. relief and rehabilitation overseas, dent of the Detroit Federation for religious reasons. U. S. Senator from Michigan other agencies which have by immigration and settlement in Pal- of Labor; Tucker P. Smith, Basis for the recent Vatican record and performance merited estine and refugee immigration Michigan representative of the and received support from Amer- broadcasts on Poland was receipt in the United States, it was an- Retail and Wholesale Employees of information from Augusto ican Jewish communities." The nounced this week by Rabbi Abba of America, a CIO affiliate; Dan- Cardinal Hlond, Primate of Po- resolution endorses as a pro- Hillel Silver and Rabbi Jonah B. iel Foley, attorney for the Asso- gressive step the bringing of the land, presented to the Pope last Wise, national chairmen of the ciation of Catholic Trade Union- Council of Federations and Wel- week, of an 11.000 word docu- United Jewish Appeal. ists. The Jewish spokesmen will fare Funds agencies into closer ment which contained details of In the first formal statement of be Rabbi Morris Adler, Philip mass shootings, manhunts by association with the administra- the establishment of the 1940 Slomovitz, president of the local tive forces of fund-raising agen- German agents, plundering and Identity of Interests Is United Jewish Appeal on behalf chapter of the American Jewish persecutions conducted with cold- cies through the proposed bud- of the Joint Distribution Commit- Congress, and James I. Ellmann, get committee. This resolution blooded brutality and ferocity by tee, the United Palestine Appeal vice president of the Jewish Affirmed by Both the Nazis against Catholics in further approves the establish- and the National Ref u g e e Community Council. occupied Polish territory. Groups ment of a service of auditing and S e r v i c e, Inc., Rabbi Silver Members of Detroit Post No. evaluating expenditures and pro- and Rabbi Wise emphasized that grams and urges the United Jew- Exiled Government Polish JERUSALEM. (Palcor Agen- large funds can be used and must 135 and Lawrence H. Jones ish Appeal to continue to work Pledges Democratic Regime cy)—The dramatic phenomenom be provided if the Jews of Amer- Post No. 190 of Jewish War out satisfactory cooperative re- for Restored Poland of Arab planters joining with ica are to answer the "solemnly Veterans of the United States lationships w it h functioning Jewish growers to discuss the challenging plea from the hearts PARIS. — (WNS) — Declar- bodies of the three major relief difficult conditions facing Pales- of millions of our fellow Jews will act as ushers and will pre- ing that "suffering has made us who have been made to bear the and reconstruction agencies. all equal", and that "respect for tine's citrus industry was wit- burden of hate and oppression, sent the Colors at this meeting. Distinguished Gathering democratic ideas will be the nessed today as the National and whose devastation has been The meeting will open with the The Detroit sessions, the guiding principle of future Po- Conference of Jewish Citrus intensified by the sweep of war." singing of "America" and "God Growers, in private and labor best-attended and generally con- lish regimes," Ignace Jan Pader- Declaring that the three pro- Bless America" by Mrs. Abraham sidered the most important in the ewski, Poland's veteran states- settlements, was opened this grams sustained by the United Cooper, with Mrs. Sol Q. Kesler history of the Council of Fed- man, patriot and musician, open- morning at Petach Tikvah. Jewish Appeal have attained new at the piano. Scores of Arabs were cordially dimensions and gravity as a re- erations and Welfare Funds, was ed the Polish Parliament in exile, Senator Brown, the principal significant for the decisions it the National Council of the Re- welcomed to the proceedinigs by sult of the outbreak of war in speaker at this rally, is known reached on fund-raising, the dis- public, after his election as Pres- their Jewish colleagues. Addresses 1939, Rabbi Silver and Rabbi as one of the leading liberals in analyzing the situation, compli- Wise urged every individual Jew Congress. Born at St. Ignace, cussion of defense activities and ident of the Assembly. the presence of eminent national None of the council members cated by transport difficulties, re- and every Jewish community in Michigan, in 1889, he was edu- and world leaders. There were was a member of the Polish Par- strictions on import of packing America to accept a share in the cated in the city schools of his 500 delegates at the convention. liament which was dissolved a materials, disrupted markets and sacred task of helping the Jewish home community, graduated in Dr. Chaim Weizmann's visit few weeks ago and which con- wage disputes, were delivered by people to survive in the midst of 1911 from Albion College, re- in the city was an occasion for sisted in Warsaw of old regime Moshe Smilansky, president of wholesale destruction and tragedy ceived a scholarship in political numerous private meetings and nominees only. Poland's three the Farmers Federation, and oth- far greater in intensity that the economy to the University of receptions, in addition to the major parties—Peasants, Na- er leaders. See RELIEF—PAGE 9 See PROTEST—Page 13 One of the notable speakers .. See VATICAN—Page 12 .. See ASSEMBLY—Page 16 was an Arab grower who joined with his Jewish associates in call- ing upon the Palestine govern- 3. ment to provide assistance to the citrus industry through loans, grants and duty easements. The Arab planter affirmed the identity of interests between Column Reprinted as Introduction to Race- Makes Strong Case for Jewish Palestine; Feted Jews and Arabs. The leading Hating Speeches; F.B.I. to Investigate Arab and Jewish delegates were at Luncheons by Industrialists and entertained at luncheon at the Father Coughlin home of Abraham Shapira, vet- Community Leaders eran communal leader of Petach NEW YORK. (WNS)—Defin- ized." Boake Carter then waxed Tikvah. During a three-day stay in De- president of the Women's Inter- ing the fascist Major-General indignant because Moseley has troit, Dr. and Mrs. Chaim Weiz- national Zionist Organization, ad- Van Horn Moseley as "an earn- been denounced not only as a mann, made community history, dressed 300 women at a lunch- Ashrai Bank Saved from Com- est experienced officer" who militarist and fascist but also as pulsory Liquidation and built up a strong case for a eon arranged by Hadassah on Sun- "spent his time off duty study- a Nazi, only "because he spoke day at the Book-Cadillac. Jewish Palestine. TEL AVIV. (Palcor Agency) ing the effects of disease upon bluntly." He protested the atti- Room for Expansion In addition to his principal ad- —As the result of a compromise the people of America," Boake tude of Moseley's opponents In his address on Saturday agreement, the Ashrai Bank, Ltd., Carter devoted his entire news- "which caused the army high dress at the opening session of night, Dr. Weizmann, speaking the assembly of the Council of of Tel Aviv and Haifa, has been paper column recently to prais- command to clamp a gag on him Federations and Welfare Funds, as president of the World Zionist saved from compulsory liquida- ing Moseley. as a reserve officer," and closes at Temple Beth El on Saturday Organization and the Jewish tion, and by vote of the deposit- "For humanitarian reasons his column with the sneer: evening, Dr. Weizmann addressed Agency for Palestine, developed ors, who are the main creditors, alone," Carter said, "for their "That's democracy". several other functions, received the thesis that Jews have been is to be conducted on a limited protection as refugees as well as Boake Carter's column was numerous delegations from this turned into refugees everywhere Americans, he (Moseley) nig-, country and Canada; and Mrs. See MOSELEY—Page 13 See CITRUS PARLEY—Page 9 gested they (refugees) be steril- Weizmann, who is the honorary See WEIZMANN—Page 8 Principal Speaker JEWRY FACES At Protest Meeting RELIEF TEST ARABS, JEWS IN CITRUS PARLEY Weismann Inspires Audiences on Visit Here • I I Fascist Ge Moseley Gets Praise from Boake Carter