"InEllencorri /EnsfiffiR02416115 •1 and THE. LEGAL CHRONICLE ■ 1•111..me of the man who is still considered by many as the dean of Jewish social workers. It is . Er 103 11 EWISII IIRON1 commentary on American Jewish history. and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE Dr. Kellen could have extended his ex- pression of admiration for the late Mrs. Published Weekly h The lowish Ehrookle Publishing Co., l. Billikopf by including in his statement Amer. a Seen:14,1w motto Ilthrelt I. ale, at the Poet- references to her family traditions, to the aee Detroit. Ns.. coder the AO of Marsh I. lath. contributions to the cause of education— Laheral Offices and Publication Banding Jewish and general—by the eminent Louis !25 Woodward Avenue Marshall, her father; and he could have 7•I•peos.: Cadillac 1040 Cable Addressi Chrosiele spoken of the interest in learning displayed asoa Omim as Stratford Place, London, W. 1, England by her brother, James Marshall, who is the president of the Board of Education of 3abscription. la Advance $3.00 Per Year the City of New York. Ruth Marshall Billi- to Insom publican. ell eoompoodenee and owe matte kopf's interest in education found an ar- •1 ■111• meltthis aim by @•otar of meb welt When mailing mules, eiudie ot• ono elde of the p.m oall dent enthusiast in her husband, Jacob Billikopf, to whom there is not a Jewish Detroit J•with Cbroolnie layltee eeeee owlenee . s•b mits at interest to the Jewlab people, but ut disclaims reeposek issue that is strange and who continues to • 10t .11• 111111041•111 ■01•1 the Hews expressed by the enter show conern over everything that affects Sabbath Scriptural Selections his people, in spite of the fact that he Pentateuchal portion—Geo, 23:1-26:18. keeps in the background. Prophetical portion—I Kills 1:1-31. "School; The Challenge of Democracy November 3, 1939 Heshvan 21, 5700 to Education" is Survey Graphic's mag- nificent tribute to a great woman. In a it is the tribute of the American edu- Red Cross—Community Fund sense cational forces to Ruth Marshall Billikopf. It is of more than passing significance that the Red Cross is included in the cam- paign quota of the Detroit Community Fund. The Red Cross today stands in the center of all relief activities. The Joint Dis- tribution Committee, the Federation of Polish Jews, the Polish relief societies and other relief organizations are fortunate that they have the Red Cross to serve them in the present European crisis. Due to its nonsectarian and international character, the Red Cross is in position to render serv- ices which would be denied to other or- ganizations. For Jews there is an element of particu- lar interest in the Red Cross at this time. On the occasion of the 75th anniversary of this movement, now being celebrated, we recall the great humanitarian spirit of the Red Cross founder—M. Jean Henri Dunant. He belonged to a group of ardent Christians who devoutly believed that Pal- estine should be re-peopled with Jews. He was ohe of the outstanding Christian fore- runners of Dr. Theodor Herz' in advocat- ing the movement for Palestine's recon- struction. The Red Cross provides an important reason for liberal giving to the Detroit Community Fund in its present drive. Vocational Guidance for Jews Youth Leader of the National Federa- tion of Temple Youth currently carries an interesting outline of "Vocational Guid- ance for Jewish Groups" by A. A. Live- right, the executive director of the Jewish Vocational Service and Employment Cen- ter of the Jewish Charities of Chicago. While his article is valuable as a guide for groups desiring to study this vital subject, it deserves commendation for his approach to the subject. He does not promise panaceas. He does not pledge solution of the economic problem for young Jews. But his program suggests helpful ways. For instance: Mr. Liveright states that vocational guidance will not cure the problem of dis- crimination, but "it may be helpful in in- dicating to persons where their greatest ."abilities lie." Vocational guidance will not provide jobs, but should "help an individual learn how to go about finding a job." Vocational guidance will not perform the miracle of making a person who is lazy or has a personality handicap into a good placement risk but can "frequently point out why a person's laziness or conceit makes it impossible for him to get a job and thus may help to overcome the diffi- culty." This Is a commendable approach. It does not promise the impossible, but hopes to attain results through co-operative at- tempts at research and training. It is a program that deserves encouragement. A Lover of Learning Eternally Confident A recent issue of the Christian Science Monitor published a series of interesting letters written by a 12-year-old London girl, who was evacuated on Sept. 1 with the rest of her school, to her mother. In the course of one of these letters, the young writer, who signs herself Susan, made a plea for two Jewish refugee chil- dren and said to her mother: "Please will you write an auntyish sort of letter to Sara and Hans? They are the two Jewish refugees our school adopted and have been evacuated with all of us to Chichester. They can't get any word from their parents who are still in Germany and are awfully lonely. Isn't it odd how lonely everybody is." CONGRESS DAY NEXT TUESDAY Will Be Ob d by Women's Division of Jewish Con gress •at Nina Meetings Tuesday, Nov. 7, will mark the local observance of Congress Day by the Jewish Women of Detroit. A city-wide celebration will take Place and the following women have opened their homes for the occasion: Mrs. Lawrence Crohn. Mrs. Moe S. Perlis, Mrs. Louis Glasier, Mrs. Daniel Siegel, Mrs. Robert Kalt- man, Mrs. Samuel Heyman, Mrs. Joseph Frank, Mrs. Harry David- Bon, Mrs. Max Dushkin. At each home a speaker versed in Congress ideology and accom- plishment will present the story of the Congress and its importance to the American Jewish woman of today. In addition an interest- ing program has been arranged. Among those who will address the meetings are Rabbi Max J. Wohlgelernter, Rabbi Joshua Sperka, Mrs. Max Dushkin, Mrs. Schmarya Kleinman, Mrs. Nathan Spevakow, Dr. Clarissa Fineman. Every Jewish women of the city is invited to participate in Con- gress Day." Those who have not received invitations are asked to call Mrs. Max Schubiner, Tyler 5-6251, who will assign caller to a home. The activities of the day are in charge of Mrs. Abraham A. Davidson, the chairman who is working with the membership chairman, Mrs. I. B. Dworman. The vice president in charge of this branch of the work is Mrs. Jacob Harvith. On Tuesday, Oct. 31, Dr. Class. issa Fineman gave the initial lec- ture of her course, "History of the Evolution of Social Thought" under the auspices of the educa- tional department of the Detroit Women's Division of the Ameri- can Jewish Congress. The course of lectures is being given in the third floor club room of the Main Public Library, Woodward at Kirby, every Tuesday morning at 10 a. m. No registrations will be accepted after next Tuesday, Nov. 7. November 3, 1939 PURELY COMMENTARY Veterans Will Give Flag to Bnai David By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ An Avalanche of Territories for Jews Adolf Ilitler's rantings about a Jewish stale in Galicia had a rather ironic aftermath. Soviet radio broadcasters boasted that Polish Jewry would be transported to Biro Bidjan for the up- building of the Russian Jewish state. In the mean- time Benito Mussolini took up the cry for a Jew- ish state in Ethiopia. Thus, the homeless people is the butt of international jesters who speak of many states but in reality create none. Most ironic of all these discussions is the re- vived talk about Biro Bidjan. The population of this territory which was heralded by the vociferous Jewish communists as a panacea for Jews (they'll do anything to undermine the work for Palestine) has dwindled considerably. Josef Stalin practically called a halt to Jewish settlement there because he sees a Trotskyite in every Jew and is afraid of counter-revolution—even in Biro Bidjan, The result is that all the talk about a Jewish state in Soviet Russia turned out to be a mirage and another means of teasing Jewry. It is interesting to note that 33 different coloniz- ing panaceas have been offered to Jews since 1933, to the detriment of Palestine. Among the proferred messianic places for the settlement of Jews are the following, in addition to Galicia and Biro Bidjan: French and British Guiana, Rhodesia, Tanganyika, Dominican Republic, Australian Dis- trict of Kimberley, Kenya, Alaska, Guatemala, Manchukuo, Ethiopia, Philippine Islands, Cyprus, Spain, Albania, British Columbia, Newfoundland, Florida Everglades, Lower California, Brazil, Ecuador, Cuba, New Zealand, British Honduras, Belgian Congo, Portuguese Angola, Madagascar, New Hebrides, New Caledonia, Syria, Papua, Chinese Province of Yunnan. • A columnist in the South African Zionist Rec- ord recently published an interesting comment on Biro Bidjan under the heading "Tailors". This item has special significance at this time when the Communists again make sport with Jews on the Jewish state issue, and we therefore reprint it here: The folk:aloft story altleh I publish onno lese an authority than the Stern—a paper published in hieff- illustntle“ how onto:pular Biro-III:1Jan mutt be amongst the Jenbolt ntasore In Russia. It ale gate me a Mimi.. into Itonolan bureaucracy. ohlelt In apistrently as nun- pont as in the old Czarist days. • Ifirw IlidJan, *am the wiper, suffered front a shortage of tailors. Ti,, authorities cabled to Moscow "demanding" an immediate supple of forty-three tailors. Tailors. . far I kn., have in the past been the keenest cif emi- grants. and In pre-stur dots Willter•hapel Jewish im- migrants nem known as a nation of tailors. BM non- edam, the Ittoodan-Jeolsh tailor does not wish to go to Illro-RidJan. The authorities n ' arc, therefore, obliorl to nand a strict ukase to Chit, a town thickly populated olth Jen., ordering the 'Immediate .1 1 1 ,1 Y of tailors." not later than the lot of Decemher. The 'mannikin reached Klett on the snot of December! The Kirff authorities got busy, and ma.ged to collect not more than twenty-nine immigrants. The Its were taken from their hone to a place called Winiee, nhere they orre to aaall further Inntructione. Months have since ;owned. telegrams have been wowing to and fro, the WO:home are ImeY ringing, and the arrangements for the journey of the tailors is not yetcomplete. In the meantime the recruits are in despair, and come their may. Huth • materialistic embodiment of a very lame In• stioct.' And Knoll Justly added: 'I nle.Christians reeolutely rid ourseites of Hilt unchristian altitude, the at eeeee sfohere in Germany will never improve.' "Anti-Semitism low always 'listed and shoos will etist, so long as them are people nontIng In humanitY, 11/10 attach more Importance to depreciating the Prot- liarillee of °there than to deteloping their Own per- t:tonalities to the highest attainable point. I have alone. detested Antl-Setnition, not merely because In the course of • long life 1 lime had MSS) total and trusted Jewish friends. but browse no a politician I err In s Anti-MmItisineaknem and one t hat I hat e always nogarded as !molting the On against the holy aphit of polities. Anyone oho starts a competitive struggle In the belief of hit non inferiority, will Inevitably be defeated. The ultnutte effect of Anti-Semitism is to Inspire feeble souls nigh the fear that the small Jew- ish minoritymight establish a sPORMO, etoomanic domination 'otter as. The German nation plunged Into the abyss otting to its own political blunders, and to *till labouring wee!) onder its onn Inexperiroce. but apart from that it Is mound In mind and hod,. Are ite to he afraid of our Jenbott compal riot* . brilil.t gift.? Were it not better to ose them to the full In the service of our nascent Republic, which nettle all available forces to rise like a Phoenix from the okhes of military defeat I regard everyone no a German who love. the language of Goethe aid his ono, and who to resolved to bulid up the State 011 the found:alone laid by Frederick the Great. Stein and Bismarck. To tiro the trmceptof Germanism 4011,- 1,1. In the. dam eeems to me affected, se very few of our onintoment 4011111 hmot that Doer hart not a single drop of Slav or Latin blood In theta veins. The idea of nationality is fur toe • historical one. They are German that fret themselves lotorically German. "The abote-mentioned article Inepired me to take Joon toeventl volume. In my library that deal In more or Iris moderate fashion with the antithesis at Jews to ourseltem, in the matter of race and mentality; and 111 a book by Treitschke, who is outoddered by even tom riper-Nationallode as • el.sle all:tees, I came upon the WM. the conclusion: 'It out no longer be disputed that Jen ry run only now play a part If its make up their miode to breome Genoa., French and English, and, without prejudice to their aneient memories, merge thentsehes in the nation to oldell they constitutionally belong. That Is the only. tery reasonable ow: Just request that or Benterneth have to make.' Itathenuo MIN certainly Just such Jew at this, und yet he wasntordered he fanatical Anti-Semites. Ile our prominent in his efforts for the ronstrurtion of Gern eeeee industry. he wrote a number of thoughtful and thluable storks on the future of tbe Gentian notion, ond finally. during and after the nor he placed himself at the diou.al of the BON,- i oben lye stow! in ouch bitter neerl of his great land. • bilitlea Rat hen. was the first Foreign tlinIster since the Bar to attaln any 1111Cretla. Under Ills leaderthip the antagonism of norid public opinion against 0s was modified. and Ibis mut a condition foe any further nork. It W011111 bate been it olltind blonder had vie notemployed a nol• of Rathenan's calibre he the serv- ce of the Republic, Just . It n. a blumler to murder him. apart from the fact that loonier is a crime. lamtteal soot F I "If anyone feels disposed to exclude the poet of the Lorelei frian the German Para.., let Itho permit lolowelf the feeble Joke. Ile merely maker himself ridiculius. But In polities the matter In different. The phrase ple•tuntur Acbiti aPplim not only to the of Caesarlem. Blom the natlon goes mad the remit Is thesame. In England It nethr occurred to unto. it• attack the great statesman Disraeli on the ground of Mr race. Our Republie needs men of charnoler and reeolution, .110 oill set themoorivre gainst this Anil- sendle before It leads to further diviner s- modem t Otte on this matter nem quite other than those of his pretended adherents In ther anks of Gee- man-nallonallom. nit° ontise th e Ion r Chncellor a and destroy hie t ement, ho tea r don n the flog of the Republic and ming the wan of the totack-red-gold Hoffmann ion 1•1111ersleben: °Vou mock wane's. and woo know not hon.' It Is aril knout: that Bismarck paid he would be glad If one of hie 110141 married • Jeoexe. Ile felt himself :Amur enough to bsorb the Jewish sifts and fulling, a tell tut Jeolsh b•owl. Into the melting-pd of national historical development. "Are ne In be SS feeble ar to allow oar people to he goaded on to further tioleme? ite ought, on the eontrarY: 10 pledge ourseive• at Ilathenates gram that for the Wore or dill carry on the Par of politics with Intellectual weapons and the voting-paper alone. Let as hope that In the Getman Republic there nill be one ritalrt- betneen Christi*. Jeoe. awl that nill be for the credit of rendering the greatest eervic. to the I atherland. An eseentlal condition for 11114 1., however, that the Genoan people should for the flame Judos thegenic. of their eminent men h , PurelY Practiral ootandurdos and not by relish, or it origin. In the meantime ne must totlay blush for shame that • promi- nent Jewish Wale:moth hae been murdered me rely be- ol lese he was a Jew... The unfortunate German p.0 1.1 . huh to pay foe Itathenau•s murder by the French inowion of the Ruhr ra In co nttention of the Treaty, as Rath.wn would cer- tainly hate found men. and methods of preventing It. Our proepeets only Improved alien Stressemann mow to the helm. Presentation to Take Place at Service Neat Friday In line with the Americaniza- tion program laid down by the Jewish War Veterans, Detroit Post will present to the Bnai David Synagogue, 14th and Elmhurst, an American Flag on Armistice Day Eve, Friday, Nov. 10. The program will start at 8 o'clock sharp under the direction of Rab- bi J. S. Sperka, who has arranged a fine program which will include singing by the cantors and choir. The chairman of the meeting, Harry Madison, is in charge of the post's Americanization activi- ties. All Jewish veterans are in- vited to attend this presentation, especially those who are not now affiliated, and the public is also invited, STATE SYNAGOGUES' CONCLAVE SUNDAY (CONCLUDE'', FROM PAGE °NEI activities during the past half- year will be Riven by the follow. ing members of the executive committee: Isadore Cohen, presi- dent; David J. Cohen, Eastern Division vice-President and chair- man of the board; Rabbi S. Z. Fineberg (Flint), North-Central Division vice-president and chair- man of the committee on youth and campus activities; Rabbi Mor- ris C. Katz (Grand Rapids), Western Division vice-president; Rabbi M. J. Wohlgelernter, secre- tary and chairman of the religious and education committee; Osias Zwerdling (Ann Arbor), treas- urer and chairman of the budget and finance committee; Rabbi Joshua 'Sperka, chairman of the administrative committee; Rabbi Isaac Stollman, chairman of the committee on support of Yeshi- voth. Discussion by delegates will in- clude plans for engaging a field director of religious activities and teacher for isolated Jewish set- tlements; the creation of a gen- erate region for Detroit which is to deal with Jewish religious prob- lems of the metropolis; and the launching of asynagogue mem- bership drive for the benefit of affiliated congregations through- out the state. The dinner, to be served at Congregation Bnai Moshe at 6:30 n. m., will be prepared by the Women's League of Young Israel. A charge of $1.25 will be made to delegates and guests. Further information may be ob- tained from the office of the Mich- igan Conference at Congregation Beth Tefilo Emanuel, 1650 Taylor Ave., Trinity 1-2934. This letter at once recalls to mind the magnificent story by that master story- teller, Louis Golding, entitled "Mr. Em- manuel" and published -by the Viking Press. This book, without doubt the best and most touching story about the Jewish position in Germany, deals with a young AIN HASHOPHET'S refugee, Bruno, whose father was discov- RISE DESCRIBED ered to have been of Jewish descent, thus , CONCLUDED rttObt PAGE ()NEI accounting for the lad's presence in Eng- land. But the gentile mother stopped writ- Detroiters had a share, was the ing to her boy, and therein lay the seed planting of apple trees and intro- this is happening in Soviet Russia, of trouble for the boy. He was lonely. He ducing to Palestine apples which the Remember: projected Gan-Eden of the Yevsektzia! And brooded. He tried to commit suicide. Isaac were until recently a luxury yet there are Jews who are ready to believe those there. The colony, Mr. Wilfand Emmanuel, retired secretary of the Board stated, goes in for sheep-raising who proffer new colonization schemes for home- of Jewish Guardians of Doomington, who and now has a herd of 600 sheep. less Jews! When will Jews, as a united people, stop visited with the family that had Bruno as The availability of free grazing acclaiming false messiahs and devote their ener- entirely to self-emancipation in the natural guest, befriends the boy, encourages him, makes this practical, he said. At gies AM Hashophet has also been path offered by Jewish traditions of Eretz Israel promises that he will locate the mother. and Am Israel? planted a large forest, through One of the most vivid portrayals in mod- t he Jewish National Fund, as part • em story-telling revolves around the dar- of the reaforestation efforts in Bernatorff's Recollections of Rathenau Organization a l Sessions ing feat of Mr. Emmanuel's risky trip to Palestine. In addition, the colony The recent death of Count von Bernstorff, who Mrs. J. S. Sperka will preside This is significant commentary on German re- Germany. He is concerned only with the plants charob trees (bokser) and was German Ambassador to the United States dur- at the Women's Session, 10:30 actions and has value in the discussion of present the fruit will be used to feed the ing the World War, revives interest in the post- well-being of the young boy. He does not m., at Congregation Bnai Da- and sheep. war German affairs and the participation of Jews relations of the Reich with the world, the Jews, a. stop to think about his Jewishness. He is cattle vid. Rabbi Morris C. Katz of "In Palestine". Mr. Wilfand the rebuilding of war-torn Germany. The out- its neighbors, as well as its internal affairs. Ger- Grand Rapids and Rabbi M. J. not deterred by the danger of being com- said, "there is a feeling of col- in tending German leader at that time was the Jew many paid a price for Rathenau'a death, and the Wohlgelernter will address the pelled to go through Nazi inquisitorial lective national security which Walter Rathenau who was later killed by a fanatic events that followed led to the present disaster. session. tortures. He is determined to find the boy's the Jews do not have anywhere who is now hailed as a hero by the Nazis. In his What will be the ultimate result? No one, of Rabbi Joseph Eisenman will else in the world. There is a feel- memoirs published in 1936 Count Bernstorff de- course, can foretell that, except that it is pos- mother. ing that whatever happens to an scribed his regard for Rathenau and incidentally sible now to say with certainty that the German greet the afternoon business ses- Met with suspicion, questioned by secret individual is a personal tragedy expressed views on the Jewish issue in Germany. people is paying a heavy price for the insanity sion of the convention at 1:30 police, thrown into a concentration camp, shared by the settlement, but that The following excerpt from his memoirs is worth that has invaded the thinking of many of its lead- o'clock, at Congregation Bnai era and their deluded followers, that the entire Moshe, in behalf of the Vaad Mr. Emmanuel finally accomplishes his it jjpes not alter the fact that we studying at this time: world is suffering as a result of this Nazi-inspired Horabonim, of which he was re- goal. He is persistent, manages to escape are in Palestine to stay, unless When I mid good-We to Rath.ea for the last time insanity and that the retribution that will follow cently elected chairman. Louis is a world calamity affect- In tide life, he mid finally that he propoewl to have from the clutches of his Nazi tormentors there Gunsherg, chairman of `the ar- will be a bitter experience for mankind. discussions on foreign politic. with myself and other ing all peoples. The pay of the of Parliament wino. opinion Coe of soh:e. through the intercession of one of the Sil- Chalutz is the security of tomor- noembem But Count Bernstorff'a declaration is applicable rangements committee, will wel- On the day rationing the crime I had tonen17 to also to anti-Semites everywhere, more especially come the delegates and guests. ver girls who figured in "The Five Silver row." Kiel, In my ono constituency, nhere a Party friend mote at lotion and greeted me With the nordo at this time in this country. Ile asks: "Are we Isadore Cohen, conference presi- Mr. Wilfand described former Daughters," locates Bruno's mother, learns "A dreadful thing bole happened." I replied at once: to be afraid of our Jewish compatriots' brilliant dent, will preside at the session. been murdered?. So deeply was the that she is determined to abandon her son Justice Brandeis' interest in Ain "II. Italben. Rabbi S. 'Z. Fineberg of Flint Imprintedon any mind. I eubsequently wrote the gifts?" This question may well be directed to the Hashophet and the concern he following signed artitle, to ether. toy horror at the and to live with the Nazi who became her shows bigot in this country who sneers at Jewish ability, will be chairman of the youth over its future. deed. Trutt, in Tallomnd's Phrase: "Vest Plan aulut at 1:30 p. m. in the Bnai crime, c•e•t one Mute." lover after her Jewish husband's death. who speaks in veiled terms of "Jewish control," session Mr. Wilfand brought the news who forgets the need for national benefits to be Moshe chapel. Mr. Emmanuel returns to England to as- that a son was born a few ' weeks "Frankfurter Zeitung. Cantors J. Sonenklar of Shaarey derived from the contributions of the ablest men "Sunday, september 3rd, 1022. sure the young lad that he had seen his ago to Mr. and Mrs. Lary Shapiro in the entire American group, regardless of their Zedek and Abraham Singer of an article by a Jewish compatelot In No. (135 mother before her death, and that she re- (Esther Weissinger), former De- of "In Bnai David will render musical se- creed or racial origin. your tattest Joornal it tom rightly I think, troiters now Chalutzlm in Pales- mained loyal and loving to him to the very tine, both of whom were active maintaineri Thal Ault-Smolt bon nem - Idol themotile A return to the principle of judging man on lections at the banquet at 6:30 for Itathenates mauler. As IlexKorell. • member of n. m., in Bnai Moshe Hall. David end, thus accomplishing his mission but at in the Ilashomer Hatzair move- our Party. said In his fine oration at Ilathenatis funeral: his merits will help America. The German tragedy Cohen will act as toastmaster. 'He fell.. a Jew and as an Indltidual, a lictlm to should help encourage such a return to basic prin- .1. Visitors the same time refusing to destroy the boy's ment in Detroit. are welcome at all ses- that so-called idea of national purity, which Is no more ciples, love for mother. sions. One of Mr. Golding's finest creations, "Mr. Emmanuel" in a sense eclipses "Mag- Heifetz Postpones nolia Street" and "The Five. Silver Daugh- Concert to Appear ters" and "Day of Atonement" and the other great creations of the British-Jewish At "Night of Stars" novelist. The signficance of "Mr. Emmanuel" lies NEW YORK. — Jascha Hei- fetzo world-famous violinist, an- in its deep human interest. It is a simply 100th Anniversary of Rabbi Moses Sofer Will Be nounced the postponement of told story, but a deeply moving one. It is Marked Nov. 10 at Taylor-Wilson Synagogue (cos:mums FROM PAGE the story of a very righteous man who is adopted unanimously resolutions his concert scheduled for the night of Nov. 15, to Dec. 6, therefore very courageous. It is the story called Christian American groups" condemning anti-Semitism and at Carnegie Hall, in order to Rabbi Moses Fischer of Con- lead in community singing of tra- and recommended that of a man who has retained the Jewish was issued here by Dr. Emanuel racism, Catholic institutions of higher appear at the sixth annual gregation Bnai Moshe will share ditional Sabbath songs. There will quality of being eternally confident and Chapman, secretary of the Com- learning admit qualified Negro "Night of Stars," which will the pulpit of Rabbi M. J. Wohl- be given at Madison Square gelernter at Emanuel Synagogue, be an open forum discussion, a therefore well qualified to say to his Nazi mittee of Catholics for Human students "without exception." social hour, and refreshments at Rights and editor of the Commit- tormentor: The delegates resolved that anti- Garden on Wednesday, Nov. Taylor and Wilson, on Friday the conclusion of the addresses. 15, under the auspices of the A significantly touching note is attached' to the second in the series of "Calling America" issues of Survey Graphic Maga- zine, dedicated to "Schools: The Chal- lenge of Democracy to Education." The editors point out that a major fac- tor which has made this Education Num- ber possible is the Ruth Marshall Billikopf Memorial Fund; and Dr. Horace N. Kellen of the New School for Social Research, who was a close friend of Mrs. Billikopf, writes "Where do you think it is all taking of her as follows: you? Where? You can beat me up. "Few issues were so close to her heart You can beat up a thousand Jews. and mind as education as it is here en- You can kill us. You can kill all the visaged. Her concern over the education Jews in your country. Where will you of free men in a free society came to her early in life. Two of the many public- be then I ask you? You do not know spirited enterprises to which she gave —1 will tell you. You will be, sooner much of herself in the years before her or later, where all the enemies of Is- death in 1936 were, characteristically, the rael are now. You will be where Council on Household Occupations, which Egypt is, where Moab is, where Rome is concerned with a great group often un- privileged and exploited; and the Oak is . . . and we, where will we be? ane Country Day School, which is con- We will be where we have always cerned with the education of young chil- been. Going to Synagogues, bringing dren. The teaching of drawing and paint- up families, writing a few books, ing and sculpture was a special and per- making a little business, asking a sonal interest which culminated in her sig- few questions---that's where we'll be nificant participation in the foundation of Herr Heinket s." the Tyler School of Fine Arts, now incor- porated in Temple University. The refugees are lonely, but their sad- "Mrs. Billikopf's mother died when she was a young'girl. As the only daughter of ness and loneliness will come to an end, a distinguished father and only sister of and a better day will dawn, as long as three brothers, Ruth Marshall took over the courage and confidence of a Mr. Em- the tasks of tendance and management manuel becomes the rule in Jewish ranks. which are a woman's role in a household "We will be where we have always been. of men. School and college became inci- Going to syangogues, bringing up families. dental to that major task. Her marriage writing a few books, asking a few ques- to Jacob Billikopf of Philadelphia en- tions—that's where we'll be ..." larged but did not alter this pattern of her interests. All her brave, busy, short Fritz Kuhn referred to Walter Winchell young life, she kept in the background, as Lipschitz at the Dies Committee hearing seeking to make smooth the way for others, last week, and now he has a chance to strangers as well as intimates. Her means earn Winches proferred $100,000 by were sufficient, not ample; but she gave proving that the columnist's name was Lip- generously to all sorts and conditions of chitz. But Nazi Kuhn does not have to persons as well as to causes, and always prove anything — except the Dewey anonymously." charges. Perhaps he will then also give the This is more than a tribute to the great American people an idea where he got the daughter of a great man and to the wife $50,000 to bail him out of jail 1110 1110. so CATHOLIC FORCES FOLLOW POPE'S LEAD, DENOUNCE ANTI-SEMITISM; JOIN TO DEFEND BILL OF RIGHTS tee's monthly publication, "The Voice." Before the Catholic Thought Association here Dr. Chapman s cored the Christian Mobilizers and similar groups as a menace to Christianity and democracy. "It would be gross iniustice to iden- tify Catholics with such move- ments," Dr. Chapman said. "Only a small minority of Catholics— and a noisy one, at that—have been taken in by this movement, which masks its destructive aims with Christian and American phrases. This does not involve the majority of Catholics. Nor does it involve the Catholic Church, which is doctrinally op- posed to any movement of hate and violence. "Well-instructed Catholic! know that in criticizing the Father Coughlin's political and economic views they are not criticizing the priesthood. Father Coughlin, it is true, disclaims responsibility for the activity of the groups which call themselves the Christian Front But certainly the inspir- er of the ideals of the Christian Front should realize that one day these ideals will be translated into tragic action. "Today, when civil liberties are so seriously jeopardized," he added, "Catholics must redouble their ef- forts in defending democracy. De- mocracy is challenged by organ- izations which have pre-empted the name of Christian-American. Catholics must learn to counter- act these destructive forces in co- operation with other minorities." Catholic Altuoni Association Coo- demos Anti-Semitism The National Catholic Alumni Federation, comprised of more than 150 delegates representing 54 Catholic Universities and col- leges in the United States, at the closing of the four-day session at the Hotel Pennsylvania here, BNAI MOSHE AND EMANUEL JOIN IN SPONSORING FORUM FRIDAY Semitism, as defined by the holy evening, Nov. 10, at 8:30, in the The centennary of the death of Pontiffs, is contrary to Christian United Palestine Appeal. United second of a series of forums spon- the distinguished Gaon occurred charity and to the doctrine and States Housing Administrator sored by Beth Tefilo Emanuel on the 25th of Tishri and is be- Nathan Strauss is chairman of tradition of the Catholic Church. during the fall and winter months. ing observed in a number of Calling anti-Semitism one of the the "Night of Stars" committee. The occasion will mark the •com- American Jewish communities. On In announcing his decision to pletion of 100 years since the most pernicious doctrines abroad Oct. 15, a large and representa- in the world, the resolution indi- participate in the "Night of death of Rabbi Moses Sofer of tive memorial meeting was held Stars," which is to aid in the Pressburg, world-famous Jewish rectly attacked Nazism for "set- further rebuilding and settle- scholar and communal leader. Both in New York under the auspices ting up false divisions among men of the Joint Distribution Com- based on theories of race and ment of Palestine, to provide rabbis will discuss the life, char- mittee's Synagogue Division. The a haven for homeless Jews of blood superiority." European lands, Mr. Heifetz re- acter and social outlook of the observance In Detroit will be par- They urged the people of the called that he had given sev- renowned author of "Sh'aloth U-T' ticipated in by the leaders and United States to return to the eral concerts in that country shuvoth Chasam Sofer." worshippers of all neighboring Rev. B. Moldowsky of Congre- congregations and the general religious principles upon which which he visited on two oc- this country was founded, and casions in recent years. While gation Shaarey Shomayim will public. adopted a statement calling for in Palestine, he said that he local and state officials to adopt had had an opportunity to ob- legislation and rules to include serve the progress which had Gifts to Hebrew Schools in the schools courses in religious been made in the establishment education "by qualified teachers of agricultural colonies and new The United Hebrew Schools of the child's own religious faith industries by refugees from gratefully acknowledge receipt of and upon the request of the par- Central and Eastern European a contribution from Mr. and Mrs. ents." lands. David S. Friedman in memory of Americans, the resolution de- F the late Max Bernstein. 21 clared, cannot much longer per- The Hebrew Schools acknowl- mit "the growth of the evil of edge a contribution from William The Ladies Auxiliary of the secularism to gnaw its way into pointed Fuehrer of the Mobiliz- Friedman in memory of the late House of Shelter will give a card the minds of our youth and there ers whose Storm Troopers model Molly Radner. party on Tuesday, Nov. 21, at corrode out sense of justice, order, their tactics after those of the 1 p. m., at Bnai Moshe Synagogue, generosity, loyalty, peace, human German-American Bund, was ac- Dexter and Lawrence. Proceeds of rights—in a word, to undermine cused by the Anti-Nazi League of this affair will go towards pur- those great virtues by which a selecting as his leaders, five men ing this Is the establishment of a chasing new stoves, cooking uten- commonwealth lives and thrives," who have lengthy criminal rec- Jewish boycott, and permitting sils, and paying off the balance former criminals, acting as lead- on the new dormitory. and called for ■ return to the ords. "religious affirmation on which en, to preach Nazi doctrines, Mrs. Hyman Altman, president pamphlets distributed print- cheer our nation was founded" to make ed The Hitler and terrorize those of the auxiliary, appeals to all the police photographs of John possible an effective fight against Zitter, who do not accept the Mobilizer organizations to send their com- former Captain of the the invasion of the philosophies Mobilizers' Guard Unit; John J. doctrines. The Mobilizers organ- mittees to this card party. of Fascism, Nazism and Commu- Olive, present Captain, and Ed- ization is just another guise for nism. Band, created because the mund Vincent Burke, platform the Bond was meeting disfavor in the speaker. Edwin Westphal and Jo- public's Christian Mobilizers Leaden Es- eye and founded with the seph Ilarter•, two of the found- of Bund members, just as is posed by Anti-Nazi Gape ers of the Mobilizers, were also aid the Federation for Nordic Re. Chapter 63 held a cultural The Non-Sectarian Anti-Nazi shown to have criminal record!. vival of 754 Palisade Ave., Union League, 20 W. 47th St., New "This group," stated a spokes. City, N. .1. The Federation for meeting Oct. 17, with Sam Schiff f ork, has mailed and distributed man for the Anti-Nazi League, Nordic Revival is located at the presiding. A. Z. A. 63's bowling team thousands of leaflets disclosing "which has pledged mutual sup- the criminal background of the port to Fritz Kuhn and derives same address used by Wilhelm was selected and will be com- leaders of the Christian Mobiliz- many of its followers from the Kunze, the person named as prised of Sol Cohen, Sam Schiff, ers, Nazi-styled fomenters of ra- German-American Bond, claims to Kuhn's successor, for the purpose "Buck" Kramer, Sid Chatits, Bud of raising funds for Kuhn's bail liarach. Practice every Thurs- cial hatred. be an organization devoted to true is now Kunze's headquar- day might. Football practice is Joe E. McWilliams, self-ap- Americanism, Its method of prov- and ters." held .every Sunday morning. House of Shelter Auxiliary's Card Party on Nov. A. Z. A. NOTES