fro lavisi Paklift! eater ▪ CLIFTON AMUR • CINCINNATI 30, OHIO The Only Anglo-Jewish All Jewish News All Jewish Views WITHOUT BIAS PETROIT and M'DONALD STATES BRITAIN OPPOSES ILLEGAL MIGRANTS Denies Charges Preferred Against Jewish Super- numeraries ASK SAFEGUARDS FOR JEWISH HOLY PLACES Ben Gurion Deplores Fail- ure to Achieve Unity in Yishuv , w. :isn 410 In Michigan Newspaper Printed HRON IC 114 1 , Detroit Jews Are Warned Against Misrepresentation by Solicitors In his principal address at the sessions of the con•on• lion of District Grand Lodge No. 6 of Bnai Brith, Henry Monsky, president of the order, warned against fly-by-night organizations that are capitalizing on anti-Semitism and are creating ■ racket by soliciting funds under false pretenses. Solicitors for several out-of-town English-Jewish week• lies are also •ttemoting to capitalize on Jewish woes by misrepresenting their missions in attempts to collect funds. Instead of trying to sell their papers in ■ legitimate way by securing subscribers, these solicitors ask for contributions in sums three or four times the amount of the regular s ub- scription price of their paper s to fight anti-Semitism. Detroit Jews are warned not to be misled by the tactics of these salesmen. There are in existence important movements like the Bn•i Brith, the American Jewish Con- gress, the America n Jewish Committee, the Jewish Labor Committee--all through the General Jewish Council—and locally the Jewish Community Council of Detroit, which de- vote themselves, through recognized spokesmen, to the task of fightin g against discrimination. Claims of newspaper solicitors that they are engaged in such a fight on their o w n responsibility constitut e misrepresentation of fact. i TO PICK OFFICERS OF SERVICE GROUP STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL Religion and Magic Jewish Folk-Lore Brilliantly Presented A Review by HENRY MONTOR that he is a practitioner of the J ewish religion. He could not re - currently emphasize that a great many of the formal observances of orthodox Judaism are the Beal- mutations of the atmosphere to which all men were subject dur- ing the centuries. But the ma- terial he accumulated with so much patience and scholarship is devastating without underlining of its inevitable conclusion. What Trachtenberg has tried to do is to trace the absorption by the Jewish community during the period from 1000 to approxi- mately 1600 C. E. of ideas and practices which seeped into the religion and folklore of all peo- ples during the Middle Ages. He has been handicapped by the absence of literature which could be used as primary sources. Largely he has had to build on indirect references, on the inter- pretations of writers and books of a later period and on the internal evidence which indicated the continued observance of the practices which were in use in the days of the Talmud. The latter volume might, In a sense, be termed the source book for any Jewish "Golden Bough." There is an inconsistency in "Jewish Magic and Superstition." At the beginning Trachtenberg Points out that the imitation by Jews of rites and ideas universal in the Middle Ages is the best proof that they were not as shut off from the Christian world as later writers have tried to make it appear. But again and again in the book it is clear, if not emphasized, that there was an impassable abyss between the Jewish and the Christian world which found exnression in many ways. One wonders, for example, whether there is not a simpler explanation then has been given prime Tfl ItinTOMAL • t e r Loire, Lorre. the screen's Mr. was the principal tion at a luncheon given by 20th Century Films to visiting Japan- ese officials, who think that Mr. Lorre does a great deal for American-Japanese good will . . . But when Lorre appeared at the luncheon he was wearing a "Boy- cott Japanese Goods" button. Secretary Henry Morgenthau is putting up a whale of a battle against the dumping of 300,000 bales of cotton in the lap of General Franco . . . He believes that Spain's Fascist leader will never pay for them. 1 .0, FAIR FACTS Orchids to Congressman Sol Bloom for getting the texts of the anti-White Paper speeches delivered at the dedication of the Palestine Pavilion into the Congressional Record on June 19 . . . The attendance record of the World's Fair set by the Pa- vilion dedication on May 28 is still unbroken . . . Even during the Independence Day week-end no day surpassed the high mark net by the Palestine Pavilion dedication . . . And that, inci- dentally, also goes for the paid attendance at the opening cere- monies of the Fair on April 30 . . . The political status of Jew- ish Palestine is most satisfactory as far as the Fair is concerned . In the "Book of Nations" published under the auspices of commissioners general of the participating nations Jewish Pal- estine has equal representation in space with Great Britain Myra Manning, Chicago Civic Opera soprano, who sang at the recent Tolerance Broadcast from the Fair. is a cousin of Mrs. Henry Fisher, wife of the Chi- c ago judge . . . Which reminds a s to tell you that Henrietta Chase, one of Chicago's rising young singers, it the daughter of Zionist I. T. Feingold, while the young conductor with whom she has been presenting some inter- esting programs is the son of the president of the Vienna Jew- ish community, Dr. Loewenherz . . . Following in the footsteps IPLIWIE TURN TO ...AST PAGE) Telephone CADILLAC 1-04-0 THE LEGAL CHRONICLE DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JULY 14, 1939 LONDON. (WNS-Palcor Agen- cy) — Categorical denial was made in the House of Commons by Colonial Secretary Malcolm MacDonald of charges prefirred by Haifa Christian leaders against the Jewish supernumer- aries of that city, in which re- cent bomb outrages have taken a high toll of Arab life. Captain A. it. M. Ramsay, Conservative had asked whether the Colonia Jewish Gravedigger Gets Secretary had given considera Reinstatement in Cologne tion to the letter addressed t High Commissioner Sir Harol COLOGNE, Germany. — A MacMichael by the religion Jewish gravedigger, who had leaders of the Christian com - sued the Jewish community •in munities of Haifa charging th e Peter P. Gilbert Selected this city because of his dismis- Jewish supernumeraries wit sal was reinstated by the labor Chairman of Nominating having been the authors of th court. The plaintiff proved that Committee bomb outrages in Haifa. lie als o the Jewish community had en- wanted to know what action th gaged "Aryan" workers to dig government proposed to take in Peter P. Gilbert has been named graves in the Jewish cemetery the matter. chairman of a nominating commit- and the court decided in his Mr. MacDonald replied tha t tee to present a slate of officers favor on the ground that, be- the High Commissioner had re - and board of directors to the De- cause of the Reich's labor scarc- ceived such a letter signed by troit Service Group, fund-raising ity, all available "Aryans" are the local representatives of the arm of the Jewish Welfare Federa- needed for "urgent State and Christian churches of Haifa and tion, it was announced by Simon political work." making general allegations Shetzer, chairman of the board against the Jewish supernumer - Serving on the committee with Mr. cries. The High Commissioner Gilbert are Louis C. Blumberg, Dr. he said, was satisfied that the Max Winslow, Ben Kramer, Bar- ney Smith and Harvey H. Gold- allegations were untrue. man. The Colonial Secretary de- The nominating committee will nied emphatically that there was any foundation for ru- meet during the coming week to pick nominees for a president, four Tidbits from Everywhere mors alleged] y circulated vice-presidents, a secretary and 21 among the Jews of Palestine members of the board of directors. By PHINEAS J. BIRON that the Palestine and British There are 63 members on the board governments were not unsytn• (NATrIght 1939, a. A. P. a ) and one-third of the positions are pathetic towards so-called il- filled each year. legal immigration. On the con- ABROADCASTS The Detroit Service Group plans trary, he declared, the govern- Did you know that the Na- ment was using its best en- campaign organization, provides deavors to prevent this traffic, the executive personnel and fur- tional Broadcasting Company is short-waving an hour of news to nishes the man-power for fund soli- and the number of illegals will be deducted from the citation in the annual Allied Jew- Naziland every day, in the Ger- ish Campaigns. Functioning ac- man language, at 8 p. m. Ber- next quota. The Colonial Secretary was tively throughout the year, it au- lin time? . . . What's more, pervises the collection of pledges, NBC receives an average of 200 asked by Vyvyan Adams. Con- promotes programs 'Sind —directs letters - e'• Month - from' 'German servative, concerning what safe- Also, under the aus- listeners-in who praise the "ob- guards were being provided for publicity. pices of this body, a budget com- Jewish Holy Places, and espe- mittee conducts the hearings and jectivity"—they are afraid to use cially what safeguards there weighs the petitions of each organ- a more complimentary term—of would be if the Mandate were ization requesting inclusion in the broadcasts. Oswald Pirow, South African to be relinquished. the annual local Jewish drive. Minister of Defense, who is mov- Adams had raised the question The Detroit Service Group also ing" heaven and earth for the in connection with the destruc- tion on June 17 by Arab terror- co-operates in the general fund- return of Germany's former raising program of the annual De- African colonies to Hitler, has a ists of the ancient Ashkenazic Community Fund Campaign. daughter, Elsie, who lives in synagogue and sepulcher that troit Gus D. Newman is president of the Germany now, learning to be a formed the Tiberias shrine of organization. good hauafrau according to Nazi the second-century "miracle" standards. Rabbi Meir Baal Haynes. "What Here's hoping that Hjalmar steps are being taken to stop NICARAGUA STUDENTS Schacht stays away from Nazi- such outrages against Jewish IN ANTI-NAZI RALLY land . . . Since he left the Ger- Holy Places in Palestine?" he man Reichsbank its reserve has asked. MANAGUA, Nicaragua .(WNS) a new low. The Colonial Secretary an- —University students engaged in reached The reason why Polo Negri, swered that he had received a anti-Nazi demonstrations here in silent film star, is suing a Paris report from the High Commis- protest against an order from sioner stating that considerable Berlin to a German citizen not movie magazine for having called her a friend of Adolf Hitler is damage had been done by un- to marry his Jewish Nicaraguan known incendiaries to the Tiber- sweetheart. National Guardsmen that the rumor of such a friend- ship has proved harmful to her ias shrine. The Palestine govern- dispersed crowds attracted by in a busiress way . . French ment, he asserted, was using its the demonstration, and stopped and American movie producers utmost endeavors to protect the anti-Hitler speeches. Handbills have refused to do business with Holy Places from attacks and were circulated throughout the her. outrages from whatever quarter city calling upon citizens to re- YOU SHOULD KNOW they might emanate. frain from patronizing Nazi- The Jewish People's Committee "Were not priceless holy books owned establishments. is trying to raise a $30,000 fund (PLEASE TURN TO PAGE I) for an anti-Coughlin radio cam- A few days ago one of the foremost women columnists was giving me her interpretation of Jewish cultural development in Palestine. What struck her most sharply about the colonies was what the considered lack of re- ligious practice. Commenting on the fact that the overwhelming majority of the world's Jews are more or less orthodox in the ob- servance of traditional rites, she Pondered on the likelihood of a rejection ultimately by that Diaspora population of the re- built Zion because the religion the Diaspora observed might not be reflected in the Jewish home- land. The only fallacy in this great writer's conclusion was the weak- ness of her premise: that Juda- ism with all its encrustations in the world at large is the only true revelation, so to speak. But the columnist to whom I icier is not alone in her anxiety. Bring a Christian, her observe- tiona might be traced to her awn devout faith. There are a great many others, Jews who have personally visited Palestine and those who take their trav- eling second hand. who have con- trasted the orthodox religion their fathers worshipped and the out- look, which might be termed so- cial religion, prevalent in many of the communal colonies. The seeming paradox will have to be resolved. But there can be no intelligent, rational resolu- tion without the scientific exami- nation of Judaism that is typified in Joshua Trachtenberg's "Jew- ish Magic and Superstition" ( fishrrnan's Jewish Book House). Trachtenberg was faced with a supremely difficult task. An- Preaching It with detachment and knowledge, he was never- theless constrained by the fact it CALLS UNLIMITED REFUGEE SETTLING PREJUDICE CAUSE Unitarian Launches ∎ LA GUARDIA STATES !REV. Democracy Program 'Per Year, $3.00: Per Copy, 10 Cents COLE'S ADDRESS AT MASS VIEWS ON SLANDER OF COUGHLINITESI MEETING JULY 24 WILL BEGIN 1 Statement by Colonial Un- der Secretary Dufferin Called Un-English Replies to Appeal of Jewish , • National Workers' Alliance NAZI-INSPIRED UNION MUST MAINTAIN JEWRY INDICT ALLEN ZOLL IN EXTORTION CASE - Attack on Detroit Jews Is Seen as Spread of Ter- rorist Propaganda Forced to Support Commu- nity as a Functioning State-Within-State LONDON. (WNS)—A govern- ment spokesman revealed that despite demands from all parts of the House of Lords for more liberal policy toward refu- gees, the government refused either to loosen existing restric- tions on immigration or to pro- vide public funds to aid the pro- REV, WALTON E. COLE posed settlement of German Jews in British Guiana and else- where. Lord Dufferin, who said the total number of refugees now in Great Britain was 40,000, as- serted that Britain could not ad- mit large numbers because it would stimulate anti-Semitism. "I have the strongest feeling," said Lord Dufferin, "that any Jews in Diaspora Urged to Strengthen Economy very large increase in the Jew- ish population of this country in Palestine would provoke an anti-Semitic feeling, which, I cannot disguise r is an underlying factor in Eng, The Confederation of General land, in common with almosn Zionists, with headquarters at 75 every other country in the Great Russell St., London, Eng- Eng- world." land, has issued the following Nathan Laski, president of the World Zionist Congress election Manchester Jewish Community, manifesto, in which the political, took exception to the statement economic and organization prob- made by Colonial Undersecre- leas are discussed ' tary Lord Dufferin who declared The officers of the Confedera- recently in the House of Lords tion of General Zionists are: that "An increased influx of Chairman: The Rev. J. K. Gold- refugees would lead to an id- bloom; Dr. Nahum Goldmann, crease in anti-Semitism in Eng- Paul Goodman, Barnett Janner, land." Laski sharply criticized The Rev. M. L. Perlzweig, Dr. the assertion, terming it "insult- Martin Rosenblueth; honorary ing to the noblest traditions of secretary, P. Bakstansky; honor- the country." Writing in the cry assistant secretary, S. Tem- Manchester Guardian, Mr. Laski, kin. father of the president of ilia Political Issues Board of Deputies of British 1. The Confederation of Gen- Jews, charged that anti-Semitism was a product of the Ness re- eral Zionists declares the Pales- tine White Paper issued by the gime and that it was used Mandatory Power to be a be- means of disseminating an trayal of the Jewish people and British - e 'violation- of intdinatteriat obli- The Daily Express, however; gations. The new policy is a de- complimented Lord Dufferin as GENERAL ZIONIST MANIFESTO ISSUED Spread of anti-Semitic terror- bit propaganda is seen in the attack upon four Detroit Jews during the past week by gang- sters who asked them whether they are Jewish and then pro- ceeded to beat them up. Similar incidents have been reported for a number of weeks n New York. In several In- stances the victims were not only beaten but also slashed These attacks were made in the name of a so-called "Christian Front." Given Year's Probation The three youths who were arraigned on the charge of as- saulting Jews on Linwood near Tuxedo on June 29 were placed on a year's probation by Re- corder's Judge John J. Maher. The boys, 18 to 20 years old, are Joseph Placido, 18 years old, i of 115 :38 95 2 9P,i:ei4"° ..gerri;u 2 dito, I UNITARIAN DRIVE FOR JUSTICE Rally at Naval Armory to Be Opening Gun in National Program to Fight Subversive Movements in U. S. CLERGYMEN WILL ALSO SPEAK ON RADIO THURSDAY, JULY 20 Initial Mass Meeting to Be Followed by Other Addresses on Advantages of Democratic Government The Rev. Dale DeWitt, president of Unitarian Fel- lowship for Social Justice, of New York City, announces that the mass meeting scheduled for 8 p. m. Monday, July 24, at the Naval Armory, Detroit, where the Rev, Walton E. Cole of Toledo will speak, will be the open- ing gun in a national program of the Unitarian Church RABBIS URGE MORE RELIGIOUS STUDY Mencotti, 19, of 15117 Quincy. After he had heard the testi- mony, Judge Maher said: "You live in a country that Is Assembly Favors Shorter known for its tolerance, We don't School Days to Permit want anybody to bring any of Time for Religion Europe's racial hatreds here, If I thought that you were mem- ASBURY PARK, N. J. (Reli- here of any group that was per- secuting another race, I would gious News Service) — A resolu- send you to jail. However, I be- tion urging shorter school days in lieve that you are just passing order to allow more time for reli- through the smart-aleck stage, gious education, was adopted here so I will place you on one year's at the 39th annual convention of Rabbinical Assembly of Amer- probation and hope it will teach the ica. you a lesson." Other resolutions passed by the The youths were charged spe- cifically with insulting and beat- assembly included a repudiation of ing Albert Cohen, 29, of 8720 all forms of totalitarianism and Twelfth; his two brothers, Fran- dictatorship, a protest against kel and Norman, and a 19-year- Great Britain's Palestine stand, an of the rehabilitation old girl, Sylvia Engleberg, of appreciation work accomplished by the Amer-- 1676 Gladstone. , can Society of Friends among refu- 1 gees, and support of the Wagner- . Mayer LaGuardia _Kept ies .1tefugee..b11,1„,„ .to fight subversive movements in the United States. Dr. Cole, pastor of the First Unitarian Church of Toledo, 0., has a national reputation as an authority on propaganda tech- niques. eh will speak over Radio Station WJR at 9 p. m., Thurs- day, July 20, on the subject, "Defending Ourselve s Against Propaganda," As principal speaker at ■ the mass meeting at the Naval Armor y at 8 P. M. Monday, July 24, he will talk on the subject, "Hitler Over America—Exposi ng the Propagandists W„ko Are Un- dermining DemocracY." Founded 31 years ago in Bos- ton, the Fellowship for Social Justice was created because of a feeling that the churches and people "were not sufficiently aware of the existing social in- iquities," according to the Rev. DeWitt. The Rev. John Haynes Holmes of New York was first president of the organization And .thaiirst tr ePlie was, NEW YORK•—An urgent ap- addresserb'y 'ROMSterfffien Hits Social Excesses peal to take immediate and ener- The assembly's social Justice M Ise of New York City. The a "true friend of the Jews." de- can parture from the Mandate and getic action to curb the cam- Constitution of the Fellowship, committee, headed by Rabbi Isidor have no legal validity. The paign of slander and provocation editorially that "organi- Confederation revised in 1920, indicated that affirms its deter- zations striving to flood Britain directed by the followers of II. Hoffman, Jewish chaplain at one of its objectives was to seek Columbia University, recommended with. Jewish refugees should mination to assist the Yishub in Father Coughlin and members of Palestine and the Zionist Execu- a shorter school day to permit affiliation "with all organizations listen to this warning and act the people Nazi bond against the Jew. tive, together with the friends of ish ofNew York City, has children to receive adequate reli- and persons engaged in promotin. upon it." The editorial warned Zionism both in Great Britain gious education without overbur- the interests of social justice," that "There is real anxiety lest been addressed to Mayor La and to offer "a platform for dis- the tradition of tolerance and and in the League of Nations, in Guardia, by Louis Segal, general dening their daily programs. In cussion of all vital issues of the reference to proposals to net aside kindliness in Britain should suf- the struggle against the fulfill- secretary of the Jewish National day." far in consequence of an influx ment of the White Paper policy. Workers' Alliance, a labor Zion- public school time for religious education, however, the committee from the continent." 2. The Confederation believes ist fraternal order, to which AP' "At no time has there been expressed opposition to any such England Asks Private Capitalto that constructive work of Jewish peal Mayor LaGuardia replied as steps as the segregation of pupils • greater challenge to , work development in Palestine is the follows: far real social justice than Finance British Guiana along religious lines or the dis- most effective reply to this new Lows semi, General serretars, said Dr. DeWitt. "Re- Settlement missal of pupils during the school today," policy, and pledges itself to do 171;,!:itilr,...1.:, " rks.... Ain't... * ligious liberals have a special Refugee organizations here and its utmost to support this level- day for denominational religious call to meet this challenge. Nett leek, N. 1. instruction. in the United States hope that opment. Dew Niri Dr. Solomon Goldman, in an Our task is great if we will the British government will soon 3. It records its appreciation mi. is is wet, In io, wire sr address before the assembly, spoke assume it. Our present pro- initiate the building of roads of the spirit of self-restraint and ref ern dal., rennnlIng tltlt len of gram gives us the opportunity [mops xltaln Iltlo ell)• of weaknesses of the rabbinate and from the coast of British Guiana national 'discipline evinced by an11-NernItle The .1 forth In pule teller mistakes in synagogue practices to meet organised injustices into the proposed areas of refu- the Yiehub during the past few ulennl) been enlIel1 In my alIen- with organised good will and which permit extraneous influences gee settlement in the interior. years, and reaffirms its opposition IPLF:A819 TURN To PACs II to creep in. He chided members of creative social ideals." • On May 12, Prime Minister Ne• to violence as a political weapon, The Detroit radio program and synagogues who participate only in ville Chamberlain promised that which is ethically indefensible the synagogue's social activities. mass meeting will mark the in- such action would be taken. His and politically harmful. The synagogues, he said, should troduction of the national pro- statement was reaffirmed in the not absorb the weaknesses of their gram, Dr. DeWitt explained. This House of Lords by Lord Dufferin, Economic Needs environment by adopting card will be followed by other ad- under-Secretary for Colonies, but 4. The Confederation believes games, parties and similar sods] dresses on related subjects no time indication was given on that the building up of Eretz diversions as then own, throughout the country, all de- the plan for road building in Israel ix the responsibility of signed to acquaint Americans Inter-Faith Work the British territory, nor was every Jew. The framework of Reporting to the convention on with the precious advantage of there any indication as to the the Jewish National Home must Boris Thomashefsky Was the Institute of Religion held last Democratic government, and to amount of help England would be designed to afford full equal- Translator of Plays of winter in Wilkes-Barre, Pa., Rabbi unmask the movements now afoot actually give financially. Accord- ity to all Jews, irrespective of Shakespeare Louis N. Levitsky of that city de- designed to undermine Demo- ing to the Prime Minister the dared co-operation of the churches cratic institutions, extent of the British govern- 5. Recognizing the vitally ins-1 NEW YORK. — Boris Thome- ment's assistance will depend on portant part played by national •hefsky, who first introduced the there proved that knowledge of one There will be no admissims another's religions "offered not by cheers for the meeting In the whether the proillects of devel- capital in the work of building Yiddish theater to America and Way of apology, but with a con, Naval Armory in Detroit, but opment are good. whether suffi- the Jewish National Home, the who for many years was a familiar sciousness of our worthwhilenees cient private capital is available Confederation calls upon the personage on the East Side of New in the scheme of American democ- admission will be by ticket only. to finance large-scale settlement Jewish people to make extraordi- York, died Sunday afternoon in racy, will find an immediate re- Tickets may be obtained at the and whether the amount of pri- nary efforts to raise the income Beth Israel Hospital, where he was sponse in the hearts of Ameri- Church of our Father, Unitarian. Universalist, 4605 Cass Ave., De- taken Saturday after suffering a cans." (PLEASE TURN TO PAGE Si (PLRASII TURN TO TA011 troit. heart attack. He was 75 years old. Translator into Yiddish of the • plays of Shakespeare, Boris Thome- I iihefsky built the National Theater on Second Ave., in which he pre- sented them season after season to "Judaism in a Changing World," Edited by Rabbi Leo packed audience. He wrote nearly 80 operettas of his own and intro- Jung, Is a Strong Plea for a Religious Judaism duced to America such famous fig- Hiss-lca Shows Migration Continues This Year; Pa.- ures as Bertha Kalich, Belle Baker, sengers on 15 "Stray" Ships Guided to "Forward with Sinai!" ism in the present trying times. Sophie Tucker, Joseph and Rudolph s, ek asll ab lsy o outstandingSchildkraut, and Regina Zucker- New Havens This phrase from Rabbi Leo s T ch he o laerzayse berg, who was hailed as the "Jew- Jung's preface to the series of to essays he edited under the title how to meet these attacks upon ish Tetrazzini" when he brought PARIS.—The General Assem• difficult period in Jev life "Judaism in a Changing W or lds. Judaism. But, "neither Fascism her to this country 80 years ago. bly of the IIIAS-ICA Emigration when the plight of the . iiish Jewish Communism, As an actor of Yiddish folk plays Association was told that 81,736 refugee-migrant reached and un- a publication of Oxford Univer• nor "is i Jung Rabbi sity Press, New York ($3), m ay writes in the preface, "s ncluded like "The Green Millionaire " he Jewish men, women and chit- precedented peak. be accepted as a summary o f among the challenges to Judaism. was beloved Of thousands. In ' re- dress emigrated from Eastern 80% Frew Germany the contents of this interesting The former is a danger that cent years, although grown stouter and Central European countries Of the 81,736 Jewish imrai- work.• confronts all democracies, the and older, he appeared in revues m duizra ring tion thecoy n e tia nrued 193.8 n a anduo tw he grants from Eastern and Central This book describes the chat• latter is a religion of despair, at Allen St. restaurants, and a few Europe, 80% were refugees from ago revived "The Green mg scale during the first five Germany lenges that are directed at Juda- the harvest of universal miser; weeks and former Austria, Millionaire" for a Cone y Island months of 1939. The Associa- and 20% originated and of mankind's insufficient at- from East., tension to the plight of the audience. Lion, comprised by the Hebrew ern Europe. Of this number , A Theatrical M t 14 under-dog." Sheltering and Immigrant Aid 4356 refugees from Germany Thomashefsky, who was nearly Society (HIAS) and the Jewish and Austria have been trans- Dr. Jung has also written the first of the or 15 essays, under the six feet tall and weighed 230 Col Colonization Association of Paris ported by the HIAS-ICA to pounds, was born in Kiev, Russia, (TCA) title "Maj held its in annual meeting countries overseas. The number of Judas on April 21, 1864. Three earlier here recently the preserice of ism," in which Aspects he explains Juda- generations of his family had been of delegates from Jewish imm igrants from East many coon- Ism in the categories of modern cantors, and he was a boy soprano tries under the chairmanship of European countries including P Po- thought. It is interesting to note soloist while in Russia. and Max Gottschilk of Brussels, Bel- land, Rumania, Li that while, in his preface. Dr. When he was 13 Latvia who have been transported rted Jung attacks Jewish secular na- family was exiled from years old on his Kim, miss was chosen president overseas by the HIAS-ICA was Russia tionalism, in his opening essay suspicion of harboring Nihilists. of the Association. Represents , - koss, making a total of 9,392 of Jewish he pays tribute to Zionism, stet- Almost immediately after his ar- lives committees and immigrant agencies in aid Po- refugees and immigrants aided ing: "Zi onism has taught all Is- rival here he went to work in a land, Beligum, France, Germany, by the HIAS-ICA in 1938. reel the centrality of the Holy cigarette factory, but even then atvia, . Lithuania, South Amer- . These figures, the report pointa Land, and has re-galvanized Jew. his interest was in the stage, and I ica and the United States were out, do not include the number Isis energies." his first theatrical venture came „ ass of refugees and immigrants who Dr. David de Sola Pool con- I when he was only 14 years old. press enabled to find havens of tribute, an article on "The Chal- I This consisted of arranging for a The report, covering the pe- refuge due to the indirect aid, lenge to Jewish Education, ,, in I visit here he of a Yiddish acting corn- rind between Jan. 1, 1938, to guidance and assistance given which he points out that Jewishpan ,y . from London. May 31, 1939, was submitted by them by the HIAS-ICA through education is the cooperative re- I t la said his first appearance the directorate of the HIAS-ICA, establishing contact with their aponnibility of 'shoal and home. was as a female impersonator in Dm Edouard Oungre and James relatives, securing for them the In "The Challenge h allenge of Science, the now forgotten l'ofli Theater, Bernstein. It contained the high- necessary affidavits and obtain• Dr. Moses L. Isaacs emph ae ize, " which was near the Wanamaker lights of the "Rescue Through ing as , in the case of the IIIAS- that "religious teachings have store. Eventually he became an Emigration" work accomplished ICA Committee in Buenos Aires, accomplished actor in musical co- ns by the o DR. LEO JUNG Within in the past gover-ment permits for their MIAMI Trtlx •r YIDDISH THEATER'S FOUNDER IS DEAD I 'Forward Wi th Sinai REPORT 81,736 JEWS LEFT CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE DURING 1938