MEI)erRorrjEwisti CH RON ICLB March 3, 1939 and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE 74 11 EDETROI Tit; W Sf (iRONICLE ish settlers, it is reasonable to ask wheth- er Great Britain will receive the exiles. and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE Forgetting for the moment the national aspirations of Jewry in a redeemed Pal- estine, the major problem today is that of settling the persecuted Jews in an environment of freedom. By shutting Pal- estine's doors to these unfortunates, Great Britain definitely becomes an ally of the Nazis. It is easy to shout in protest against persecutions in other lands, and it is very noble to raise refugee funds to assist the (lowntrodden. But it would be far nobler if the protesting Christians in Great Brit- ain would themselves stop hanging out signs of "Gentiles Only," "No Jews Want- ed," "Restricted," etc., etc. But this is exactly what Great Britain is doing in Palestine. "No Jews Admit- ted" is the newly-painted sign that is being hoisted on the Palestinian struc- ture by the betraying administrators of the mandate. It is not yet too late to stop this latest betrayal. We refuse to believe that the British masses approve of such action. We refuse to believe that the conscience of the Christian world will tolerate it if the facts are made known. Mighty England will soon learn that Jews will refuse to be submerged and to be subjected to further humiliation. If destined to remain the world's greatest martyrs, at least Jews shall not be trampled in the dust. If England is to proclaim another Munich pact, we shall at least refuse to be parties to such action. It is to be hoped, of course, that Great Britain will avoid nullifying the Balfour 1)eclaration and the Mandate for Pales- tine which provide for the building of a Jewish National Home. But if betrayal is contemplated then Jews must plan to let their voices be heard in mighty protest. Surely, the lib- eral Christians throughout the world will join with us in similar protests. Nadi. Weekly by The Jewish Chronic. rublieltleg Cc. Le. Inter. se Beeoe4-elm setter Mar. 1. 11111, at the P.1- ate. at Detroit. Minh. ender the Let of X.. 11. 11111. General Offices and Publication Building 525 Woodward Avenue Telephomes Cedillas 1040 Cable Achirssal ChrosIcle Lamle. Office, 14 Stratford Place, London, W. 1, England Subscription. in Advance_ ........ --MOO Per Year/ T. laser. [albite...tn. all torreepondenee .4 esws matter moat reach this office by Tue.]. evening of ea. week. When ambles not... kindly use one side of the paper acts, T. Detroit Jewlels Chroeirle Invites •orresponaenee is n4 1•.0 of late... the Jowleb people, bet 411elot• r•ewea•• Illity for a indorser.. of the •iewe express. by the writers Sabbath Scriptural Selections Pentateuchal portion—Ex. 27:20-30;10; Deut. 25:17-19. Prophetical portion—I Sam. 15:2-34. Readings of the Law on Purim, Sunday Ex. 17:8-16. Adar 12, 5699 March 3, 1939 The Lesson of Purim The lesson of Purim is eternal. In the Book of Esther we find an inter- esting admonition for the Jewish people of all times and all climes. Mordecai had sent a message to Es- ther: "Imagine not in thy soul to be able to escape in the king'a house out of all the Jews. For if thou do indeed maintain silence at this time, enlargement and deliverance will arise to the Jews from another place•, but thou and thy father's house will perish; and who knoweth whether thou hast not for a time like this attained to the royal dignity?" Whereupon Esther sent this reply to uncle: "Go, assemble s together all the Jews who are now present in Shushan, and fast ye for me, so that ye neither eat nor drink three days, either night or day; also I myself with my maidens will fast in like manner; and then will I go in unto the king, which is not ac- cording to the law; and if I then perish, I perish." No comment is necessary on this age- old story. It is condemnation of silence. It is defiance of danger. It is affirmation of the need of a policy of action in every age and every clime. The lesson of Purim is clear at this time. We need action. Indeed, we shall have action. It may not be "according to the law"; but Israel's spokesmen shall not be silent. On Purim let us all resolve to speak, to act, to be firm in our stand for justice. Then all the Hamans will meet their doom, as did the Haman of the days of Morde- cai and Esther. fi ller ' Welcome Dr. Mann PURIM PRANKS I O,PNCLUDED EltOu PAGE ONE) the 14th (of Adar) water must be cleared from the house and yard. And place into which water is not brought needs no search (or clearing)." The first mishaa of the tractate lasahan could not have had a better parody. • In the same vein the Ilaggadah is made the butt of satire. A Purim Haggadah follows the Pass- over liturgy step by step, reducing the manner and vocabulary to ridi- cule. Or we find an "Order of Penitential Prayers for Purim" by an 18th century parodist, Judah Loeb Bensew of Cracow, which copies, to perfection the technique of the penitential prayer, for praises of Bacchus. Many other literary caricatures can be found. For example, there is a Purim kiddash, where frag- ments of verses are so strung to- gether out of contest as to pro- duce a maximum of nonsense; or a Purim marriage contract, or a Purim kaddish. Frequently communities elected as Purim rabbi the town wit, whose office, that day, gave him license to ridicule all the dignitar- ies of the neighborhood. For once in the presentation of plays men took the liberty of wearing wo- men's clothing (normally a viola- tion of the law). Purim, then, was certainly • the festival of boisterousness. And in an age when the "tears of things" have become the order of the day it may be well worth remember. ing that In our heritage the tradi- tion of "daughter holding both his sides" has had its place. O'opyriKlit 1939. 8. A. ) "Rape of Palestine" Rabbi Fram's Topic at Services Friday (CONCLUDED FROM PAGE ONE) itors are permitted in the class- rooms. The general public is in- vited. Visitors may come to any class room the large class in cur- rent events, conducted in the Brown Memorial Chapel by Rab- bi Leon Frani, to the small class in liebrew -conducted by Miss Rose Pike of the United Hebrew Schools. Classes are held from 8 to 9, and from 9 to 10 o'clock. Each visitor will, therefore, have the opportunity of visiting two classes. The school office will of- fer the visitors a schedule of the courses and they will be free to visit any class they wish. Rabbi Fram announces that the spring term of Beth El College of Jewish Studies will begin Mon- day night, March 20. Courses con- sisting of 10 successive Monday night sessions in current Jewish history, Jewish literature, ancient and modern Jewish history, and comparative religion, will be of- fered. The faculty consists of the rabbis of the Reform Temples of the various cities in Michigan: Pontiac, Flint, Lansing and Jack- son. The spring term will begin with n a d special d st yirt e tilhearstse;a assembly b e l into the be The coming to Detroit on March 11 of Dr. Thomas Mann, the greatest of all exiles, is an event of great importance to the community. It is an honor for De- troit, and it is an occasion for the mobil- ization of all the forces that stand for de- cency for a renewal of the fight on Naz- ism. At the root of all manifestations of bigotry is the poison that comes from the land that is ruled by the mad Adolf Hit- ler. To combat these manifestations means to fight for democratic and Amer- ican ideals. The gathering in honor of Dr. Thomas Mann, at the Masonic Temple on March 11, will be an occasion for a demonstra- tion for democracy and Americanism. It will be a splendid occasion for honoring the great exile. It is important that the Masonic Tem- ple should be filled to overflowing for the A diversion from previous Allied Jew- lecture to be given by Dr. Thomas Mann Quaker who has been the director ish Campaigns is the new Women's Proj- on March 11. of the Friends' Center in Berlin, est which was launched this week. which has been administering re- lief to German Jews and aid to In view of the unprecedented demands prospective refugees. He will tell that are being made upon the Jewish the story of the activity of this communities in, free countries, every ef- remarkable relief group in behalf fort, no matter how trying, will have to of Jewish and other sufferers in be made to mobilize forces for defense Detroit's Gewerkshaften campaign is Nazi Germany. of Jewish lives and to gather very large drawing to a close, and its leaders and Gift to Hebrew Schools sums of money for relief purposes. rank and file appear satisfied that they The United Hebrew Schools The women are in position to make a are not only reaching their goal but that gratefully acknowledge the receipt substantial contribution to this effort. The they are making rapid progress in their of a contribution from Mr. and new Women's Project of the Allied Jew- efforts to enlighten the Jewish masses rela- Mrs. Harry Cohen in memory of ish Campaign is the instrumentality for tive to the great aspirations of Jewish Mrs. Sarah Bluma Tobin. such work. labor in Palestine. It is the obligation of every Jewish Much more important than the funds woman in Detroit to participate in this raised through the Gewerkshaften — im- work and to lend her energies in making portant as the financial assistance is at it a success. The result of this special this time—is the educational value of the women's effort will be the best test of labor Palestine appeal. Jewish workers (CONCLUDED FROM PAGE ONE) the ability of the community at large to had been indifferent to Palestine for too give what it should to this year's mercy long a time. Only the select among them rope where has was born and spent his youth and the American drive. recognized the value of a free Jewish life continent where he found his call- in the Jewish National Home. Thus it be- ing in journalism. His early train- came necessary to conduct educational ing was for the Calvinist minis- but the advent of the war campaigns, to propagate among the mas- try, led him to the battlefront and ses, to awaken them to their responsibili- later to newspaper work. Ile have made a great preach- Senator Robert Wagner of New York, ties. The result of the Gewerkshaften cam- would just as he emerged a great Congressman John D. Dingell of Detroit paigns has been that the workers have, er, newspaperman, — primarily be- and Congresswoman Edith Nourse Rogers during the past few years, become an im- cause he possesses a passionate of Massachusetts have earned the grati- portant factor in the work for Palestine's sense of justice. Throughout his career, as cor- tude of all humanitarians, and especially redemption. The late Abraham Liessin, Fighter for respondent in France . where he of the Jewish people, for sponsoring the met and interviewed Europe's out- Socialism and editor of Die Zukunft, was resolution providing for the admission of standing statesmen; in Palestine, thousands of refugee children into this the first among the leaders of the Bund, where he called the bluff of the the very strong Jewish labor movement, Mufti, risking his life for it; in country. Ethiopia, in Morocco, in Spain, As the Pathfinder Magazine of Wash- to inaugurate a revision of the organi- his interpretations of events de- ington pointed out editorially, "the resolu- zation's traditional opposition to Zionism scriptive of our generation are tion is naturally non-partisan because its and its animosity to modern Palestine. marked by a desire to defend the He urged the Bund, the strongest Jewish downtrodden; by a determination purpose is wholly humanitarian." It is encouraging to know that there is Socialist organization, to abandon its anti- to condemn bigotry; by un insa- quest for truth in a world unanimity of opinion in church and labor Zionist stand and to shape a new policy tiable dominated by corrupt politics and ranks in favor of such action. It is good to that would mobilize the Jewish working oppressive economics. His book must be read for an know that the press of the land endorses masses in behalf of Palestine. appreciation of these elements the proposal editorially. "The Jewish worker," Mr. Liessin which today elevate Mr. van We add our appreciation to the spon- Paassen to the highest rank of said, "is not only a part of the world sors of the resolution. Their action mirrors defenders of truth. The best ex- proletariat, but also a part of the ample of his passionate striving the truest and best sentiments of Ameri- Jewish nation. Therefore the Jewish for justice is to be found in the can tradition. worker cannot stand aloof from, or section "After Seven Centuries" Women's Project for Drive PURELY COMMENTARY For Labor Palestine By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ Will England Betray Us? Having created in Palestine the foundation for a healthy and prosperous center for Jews, we are now in danger of having new obstacles placed in our path by the vacillating policy of Great Brit- ain. It is hard to believe that English politicians are preparing a new Munich pact at the expense of the Jews. It is even more difficult to enter- tain the thought that Great Britain will abandon the Mandate and will move out of the strongest position she has in the Mediterranean, For this reason it is reasonable to hope that the early reports regarding the pro-Arab decisions are ex- aggerated. Englund needs l'alestine, and her statesmen know that the Jews are her best friends, that the Arabs have betrayed her in the past and may do so again. Therefore, it is necessary that we do not despair over the situation, that we realize that this is not the end, that we have overcome obstacles in the past and shall over- come others in the future. • Caught Napping Nevertheless we should admit that once again Jews were apparently caught napping. This time it is on the Palestinian front. It is an established fact that Britain is toying with us, that we are being betrayed in the inter- ests of British imperialism. Dr. Stephen S. Wise and the late Jacob de Haas warned against British insincerity in their book "The Great Betrayal" several years ago. Pierre Van Paassen condemns British methods in his "Days of Our Years." The most effective expose of British methods in dealing with the Jews is to be found in William B. Ziff's "The Rape of Pales- tine: A l'resentation of the Startling Facts Under- lying British Rule in Palestine." But in spite of these warnings, Jews have been inactive in pre- paration for the almost certain repudiation of its pledges by the British government. Mr. Ziff's book, until now condemned as a fas- cist document and as narrowly partisan in its Re- visionist views, will now gain in popularity. Mr. Ziff is unfair in his attacks on Dr. Chaim Weis- mann and other Jewish leaders. He is brutal in his description of certain activities on the part of Zionists themselves. But he will be applauded for his devastating revelations of the manner in which Great Britain is violating the Balfour Declaration and the Mandate for Palestine. The time has again come to speak—and the voice of all who are concerned that Jewish rights shall not be sacrificed on the altar of international politics will again have to be heard. The sooner the protest is made the better. • An Avalanche of Speakers America's most brilliant liberal leaders joined in condemning bigotry and persecution, Nazism and Coughlinism, at the sessions of the Progressive Education Association in Detroit last week. The convention was a great demonstration for de- mocracy. The appearance of some of the ablest liberals here during a single week-end is not deterring the democratic forces from bringing to Detroit fight- ing men and women who will again be heard here during the coming weeks. Here is a brief list of persons you should hear: Erika and Klaus Mann, who speak at the Art Institute this Sunday. Pierre Van Paassen, who will address the Zion- ist Organization of Detroit next Thursday at the Shaarey Zedek. Dr. Thomas Mann, whose appearance at the Masonic Auditorium on March 11 is an important community event. Julien Bryan, in an anti-Nazi address at the Masonic Auditorium on March 16. Miss Dorothy Thompson, who will address a monster rally for democracy during the coming two weeks. ...It is a long and imposing list of speakers, -but each one of them has a message of importance. They should all have overflow audiences at their rallies. • The Bnai Brith in Palestine This year marks the 50th anniversary of the Bnai Brith lodge in Jerusalem. While only half the age of the world order itself, the Jeru- salem lodge is an important one, and this occasion is 'deserving of considerable notice, since Bnai Brith in Palestine is a tower of strength that chal- lenges the indecency of countries where its sister lodges have been banned, and their property con- fiscated by the totalitarian states. It is interesting to review the history of the Jerusalem Bnai Brith. In its early stages it created a common platform for all elements in the Palestinian community, and attempted to mediate Pierre Van Paassen to Address Zionist Organization March 9 Aiding Refugee Children Another Munich Pact? Palestine is again in the limelight. This time it is again the result of an attempted betrayal. If Britain is attempting to write an- other Munich pact, with Jews as the vic- tims, then it is evident where the so- called democracies of Europe stand; it is evident how the democratic masses are being betrayed; it is evident that the world is rapidly reverting back to the middle ages and that the battle for hu- man freedom begins anew where it was left off in the 18th century. The report of Great Britain's betrayal of her pledges to the Jewish people came simultaneously with the announcement that the Nazis will force 100 Jews to leave Germany daily. With every avenue lof escape closed for the Jewish refugees, land with Palestine remaining the only !spot on the globe whose progressive pop- lulation—the Jews--demand the admis- bear animosity towards, that marvel- ous experiment now in process in Pal- estine after about two thousand years of Galuth. What was to me twenty- three years ago merely a dream, has now become a reality. The Jews in Palestine are going to teach the world how to live a socialist life! There is no regulation in any Shulchan Aruch, whose tenets are accepted by either capitalist or socialist, prohibiting the Jews from having a country, a Father. land of their own, and ordering the Jews to be like the Gipsies, the eter- nal exception among the nations." In the course of time the Jewish work- ing masses began to realize the truth of this assertion. and they rallied to the sup- port of the Zionist cause. Their endorse- ment of the Gewerkshaften campaign is one of the surest indications of the new trend in the ranks of Jewish labor. Pal- estine is today without question the most important pillar of strength in Jewry, and labor forces have contributed in large on of large numbers of additional Jew- measure to its appeal. in which he describes how Jewish achievements in Palestine are be- ing rewarded by betrayals on the part of the British who help the Mufti mislead the Arabs. Refer- ring to the persecution of Jews as "the scandal of history," he asks whether it must continue for- ever: "is there no balm in Gilead, and is there no physician?" And he answers: "Yes, there is one last hope, one last solution: the solutio Christi. "If the Christian Church would vet, at this late hour, understand the signs of the times and realize that the attacks on the Jew, as they multiply in our day, are but a prelude to an assault on Chris- tianity's own foundations, that in order to attain the last bulwarks of Christianity and humanism and democracy, the forces of darkness, the false gods of state and race. who have been set up in our time, must first crush the Jew, who has been the guardian of the spirit throughout the ages, if the reali- zation would penetrate and deep- en in Christian circles that the salvation of the Jewish people through the rebuilding of the Holy Land is a phase of the between various Jewries in Eretz Israel whose ideals came into conflict. Its outstanding achieve- ment has been the fight against missionary work conducted among young Jews in the early days of the Jewish settlement. It has contributed towards the advancement of the Ilebrew language. It created the foundation for the Hebrew Uni- versity and National Library by establishing, some years ago, the National Library in Jerusalem. It founded the Arza Sanitorium and the colony of Motza. Today there are Bnai Brith lodges throughout Palestine, and their inspiration came from the original lodge which was formed 50 years ago. Out of this lodge came the inspiration of the $100,- 000 grant to the Jewish National Fund for the establishment of the Bnai Brith colony in the Beisan region, nearly all of whose settlers cone from Germany and all of whom are sons and daughters of members of the former Bnai Brith lodges of Germany. The history of Bnai Brith in Palestine is part of a chapter of Jewish rehabilitation of Palestine us the Jewish National Home. Jerusalem Bnai Brith helped to make history for our people. • Calling Coughlin's Bluff It is good to know that not all men who have been singled out for attack by the Rey. Charles Edward Coughlin of Royal Oak, submit to at- tack and misrepresentation without reply. We are indebted to Father Coughlin's own mouth- piece, Social Justice of Feb. 20, 1939, for dis- covery of the text of the letter sent to the radio priest by Secretary of the Treasury Henry Mor- genthau, Jr., in reply to charges hurled at the member of the Cabinet. Mr. Morgenthau's let- ter, dated, Feb. 9, 1939, follows: Your radio address of last' Sunday, Feb. 5, contained statements the inaccuracy and essential falsity of which should be called to your attention. 1. At various points in your address, as reported to me, you stated and implied that am operating the stabilization fund, not in I the interests of the people of the United States or for the purpose for which it was established by Oct of Congerss, but "for the benefit of the British and French interna• linnet bankers who reap the rewards of im- perialism." This is completely untrue. I am enclosing for your information a copy of a letter on the subject of the stabilization fund, which I have written to Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr., in response to an • inquiry from him. In your address you referred to a 2. meeting which you said took place in Paris in September of 1938. If I have a correct report of what you said, you asserted that others at the meeting were Ambassador Bul- hit, Leon Blum and Litsinoff, Foreign Min• inter of the Russian Soviet Government. I did not attend any such meeting and know of no such meeting. The only occasion on which 1 ever saw Lit•inoff was when he was in the United States on an official mission in 1933. I have had no communication, direct or indirect, with him since that time. I was not in France at the time you state this meeting was held. 3. You stated that, "so it is reported," Mr. Bernard Bernstein is my assistant in the management of the stabilization fund. Mr. Bernstein is one of four Assistants General Counsel in the Treasury Department, all of whom work under the general direction of Mr. Edward H. Foley, Jr., Acting General Counsel. No one in the General Counsel's office has anything to do with the manage- ment of the stabilization fund. I am not attempting to deal specifically with all of the many inaccuracies and falsi- ties both of statement and inference in your address. I merely wish to avoid seeming to give assent to them by silence. Sincerely SARAN SCHNEOUR COMES TO DETROIT Will Address Two Meetings, on March 19 and March 21 The distinguished Hebrew poet and author, Sidman Schneour, will be the guest of the Kvutzah Iv- rith, the Ilebrew Cultural Group, and the Ilebrew Teachers' Organ- ization of Detroit, Tuesday eve- ning, March 21, in the auditorium of the Philadelphia-Byron School. This is Salman Schneour's first visit to America since 1922. Mr. Schneour ranks as one of the foremost Ilebrew novelists and poets. His novel "Noah Pantile," the first of his words to be trans- lated into English, was acclaimed by the critics in England and America as a remarkable achieve- ment. Sidman Schneour's present visit to this country is under the aus- pices of the Jewish National Workers Alliance, and is looked upon as an event of great signifi- cance by lovers of Ilebrew and Yiddish literature. Sunday, March 19, he will speak in Yiddish under the auspices of the local National Workers Alli- ance, and on March 21 he will speak in Hebrew at the Philadel- phia-Byron under the joint aus- pices of the Kvutzah lvrith and the Hebrew Teachers Organiza- tion of Detroit. NEW YORK.—Salman Schne- our, distinguished Yiddish-Hebrew poet and author, arrived from Paris on the Ile de France Wed- nesday, Feb. 22. Mr. Schneour came to this country on the invitation of the Jewish National Workers' Alli- ance, Labor Zionist Fraternal Order, and will make a trans- continental lecture tour cover- ing most of the important cities in the United States and Canada. Called the Jewish Charles Dickens, Salmon Schneour was born in 1887 in Shklov, White Russia, a descendant of great men of the Chassidic movement, son of a dealer in antiques and precious stones. Ile began writ- ing at the age of eight, and some of his earliest poems are considered of high literary merit. At the age of 13 he ran away from home to Odessa, where Bialik, the doyen of Hebrew po- etry, befriended him. After- wards he went to Warsaw, where he became secretary of Peretz, the greatest Yiddish writer of his time. In 1906 he went to Paris for his studies and has lived there since. Schneour's Hebrew works have appeared in a collected edition of nine volumes. and his Yiddish works in a collected edition of eight volumes. Ile has been the subject of numerous memoirs, monographs and articles in all languages, exceeding 300 in num- ber. The translation in Eng- lish of his novel "Noah Pandre" was hailed by critics, in Amer- ica and in England as a master- piece of the first order. HENRY MORGENTHAU, JR., Secretary of the Treasury. The concluding paragraph is significant. Mr. Morgenthau is to be congratulated on his re- fusal to give assent to lies by silence. It is interesting to note that in the Social Justice of Feb. 20, it is stated that Mr. Morgen- thau's letter, dated Feb. 9, "cane to Father Coughlin's attention" just as the edition was going to press, that there was no space available to answer it and that "next week Father Cough- lin will handle the case." Miracles may happen: perhaps Father Coughlin will make this an oc- casion for the first in a series of apologies. Father Coughlin will be interested to know that the Jewish people always welcomes penitence on the part of sinners. Fraternities Build Jewish Bookshelves The Jewish Publication So- struggle for the establishment of ciety of America announces the Kingdom of God on earth, I that through the cooperation believe, there is still hope. And of the national officers of the Beta Sigma Rho Fraternity, not only hope of saving the Jew- the eight chapters of this na- ish people from frightful disaster, tional Jewish fraternity have but hope of saving society! been enrolled as members of "For the Christian Church, in the society, and will each re- a great and sacred gesture of ceive three of the society's . The Jewish books during 1939. audacity, should recapture some- thing of its old prophetic spirit— Publication Society is endeav- the power of moral expression it oring to build Jewish book- lacks at present—it could still es- shelves in the libraries of all of the Jewish fraternities in tablish a new contact with life America. The first fraternity and take up the contact of human to join the society was the Phi society . . . " Epsilon Pi Fraternity, which There is a passionate plea in enrolled its 31 chapters in behalf of the Zionist cause, which Mr. van Paassen understands as 1936, and the second was the Alpha Epsilon Pi Fraternity, well, if not better, than any liv- ing Christian, and as well if not which enrolled its 20 chapters in 1938. better than the average Jew. Re- ferring to the claim that Pales- tine cannot take care of all refu- gees and prospective refugees, he writes: "Perhaps it cannot. Yet, vast tracts of land are available for settlement and acute shortage of labor prevails. Eretz Israel is calling its wandering children Simon Shetzer, president of the home, and millions of Jews have Jewish Community Council of De- a passionate longing to enter its troit, will speak at the New Eng- gates. Let a beginning be made land Conference of Jewish Com- in taking the Jew there before munal Agencies in Boston on it is too late and the barbarians Saturday and Sunday, March 4 carry out their threat to extermi- and 5. nate the remnant- of Israel by the On Sunday, March 12, Mr. sword and the fire." And he con- Shetzer will address the annual eludes his appeal for a Jewish dinner meeting of the Jewish Corn- Palestine, in the portion of his munity Council of Toledo. great book "Days of Our Years" devoted to a discussion of the Special Purim Program at Jewish national ideal, with these Bnai David Sunday words: "More cruel, more inhu- A special urim program of the man than persecution and ostra- cism and the imposition of ghet- Religious School open to the pub- tos and of the yellow badge of lic, will take place on Purim, Sun- shame it would be to keep the day morning, Starch 5, at 11, at door of their home shut in the Congregation Bnai David, Elm- face of the clamoring multitudes hurst and 14th Sts. During as- sembly the Megliah will be read. of Israel." Whatever has thus far been Following this program, parents said about this book is inadequate. and pupils will be guests of the Mr. ,van Paassen's description of teaching staff and the Sisterhood conditions in Spain is as touching at the Purim party during which an exposition of school childrens' AS his view of Palestine. Similarly, his chapters dealing with condi- efforts will be displayed. tions in Africa and Ethiopia are historic. There is no other way Temple High School Dinner-Dance March 18 of describing this great book, whose author will once again On March 16, the annual dinner grace a Zionist platform in De- dance of the Temple Beth El troit on March 9. High School will be held at the Temple. Erika Mann, daughter of The dance is to be semi-formal, Thomas. claims that 37 per cent but corsages will be banned. of Nazi youth have flat feet, be- Bernard Moray is president of cause of too much parading .. . the Council. And sprained shoulders because For further information call of too much Heil Ilitlering? To. 7-2611. Shetzer to Speak In Boston, Toledo Jr. Congregation of Shaarey Zedek The Junior Congregation of Shaarey Zedek held its regular Sabbath service last Saturday in the synagogue chapel. The Jun- ior Congregation is looking for- ward to moving into its new home in the annex building shortly. It always welcomes newcomers most heartily, every Sabbath morning at 9:30 o'clock. 1938 FEDERATION YEAR BOOK IS READY FOR DISTRIBUTION 232-Page Brochure Contains List of Contributors, Explana- tions of Aims of Agencies, Statement by Srere The 1938 Jewish Welfare Fed- Detroit Community Fund drives, eration Year Book is off the press and listing the officers and boards of directors of these affiliated and ready for distribution. causes, the book contains a graph A resume of the past year's charting Detroit's contributions to work, accomplished by each Fed- the annual Jewish drives from eration agency, local, national and 1935-1938 and an analysis of pledges in the 1938 Allied Jew- overseas, is included in this 232- ish Campaign. The chart records page booklet, as well as the names the interesting figures of 8,063 of over 10,000 subscribers who contributors in 1935 as against pledged $5 or more to the 1937 13,451 contributors in 1938, rais- and 1938 Allied Jewish Cam- ing the respective amounts of paigns. $220,500 in 1935 as against $391,- Describing the purpose and 500 in 1938. contents of the 1938 Year Book The analysis of pledges in the in his foreword to the 1938 edi- tion, Abe Srere, president of the 1938 Allied Jewish Campaign re- veals that the greatest percentage Jewish Welfare Federation, states: "In keeping with our policy of the total amount of subscrip- tions was raised by givers in the each year, a list of local, national and overseas welfare agencies $100 to $249 group, whose com- bined contributions totals 17.1 which are maintained wholly or in part by your Jewish Welfare per cent of the total quota. Federation, as well as the names of contributors whose generosity MANN TO LECTURE makes this work possible, we pre- HERE ON MARCH 11 sent our 1938 Year Book. "You will note from this list icciwctenuP mast PAGE ONE) the comprehensive, all-embracing nature of the work of the fifty- Detroit by two members of his two agencies included in your Erika and Klaus. Erika Federation. The record shows the f Tamil am s' - amounts raised by the Allied Jew- Mann addressed a huge meeting of ish Campaign for local, national the convention of the Progressive and overseas agencies and also Education Association at the Book- notes the appropriations by the Cadillac Hotel last Friday night. Detroit Community Fund to eight of our local Jewish organizations. She spoke on the subject of her a "Schools is ediclbo ap r abn l s?h, ''Nhe eproblems i e n v i dt n e t lteci ete vfeerwy recently for J ew have ari sen the Erika years. At the very time this book Mann together are appearing in is going to press we are faced with problems that seem over- a symposium at the Detroit In- whelming. We dare not. however, stitute of Arts, Sunday evening, lose courage. With a united and March 5, on the subject: "Chil- cooperating community the work dren in Goosestep." It is expected that the Masonic of your Federation can be made lighter. More funds than ever Auditorium which seats 6,000 peo- raised before are essential to the ple will be crowded and standing continuation of our established room occupied. The lecture is held agencies unimpaired and to meet under the auspices of the League the additional pressing demands. for Human Rights, an agency of "The name of every Jew or the Jewish Welfare Federation, of Jewess of the community should which Rabbi Leon Fram is chair- be listed among the contributors man. Members of the Jewish com- in our Year Book unless they munity are advised by the League themselves are receiving relief. To not to delay securing their seats. support your Jewish Welfare Fed- Most of the seats in the Masonic eration is a duty you owe to your- Temple are already sold out. Only self and to the Jewish community a few seats in the various price of Detroit—a duty you should be categories, 55c, $1.10, $1.65, and happy to fulfill completely and $2.20 are left. Tickets may be obtained at Grinnell's, at the office generously." In addition to recounting the of the League for Iluman Rights, aspirations of every Jewish agen- 2302 David Stott Bldg., Cherry cy included as a beneficiary in the 6906, or at the office of Temple 1938 Allied Jewish Campaign and Beth El.