A iericam *risk Periodical Cada All Jewish New. All Jewish Views WITHOUT BIAS CUPTON AMU& - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO The Only Anglo-Jewish Newspaper Printed e. 4i - - 1 In Michigan fiiEpErRon7 bwisnOIRONICLE VOL. XL NO. 35 and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JANUARY 20, 1939 WORLD CONGRESS Community-Wide Honors for Dr. Franklin REJECTS GERMAN RANSOM PROPOSAL On His Fortieth Anniversary in Detroit Nahum Goldmann Demands Equality for Jews, Not Merely Philanthropy - - SAYS U. S. ONLY RAY OF HOPE FOR JEWRY - - Colonizing of Abyssinia Is Observance of the completion of 40 years of Dr. Leo M. Frank- Branded a "Stupid lin a ministry in Temple Beth El Solution" TELEPHONE CADILLAC 1-040 New Center Building Is Memorial to DeRoy Spokesmen for Non-Jewish and Jewish Communities W41 Join in Honoring Him at Dinner Sunday; Special I Children's Service Saturday Morning I URGE PALESTINE NEW $260,000 JEWISH COMMUNITY DOORS OPEN FOR 100,000 SETTLERS CENTER TO BE BUILT ON PRESENT Solicitor General Jackson Deplores Lack of Havens for Refugees CONDEMN GERMANY'S PLAN FOR RANSOM partment of the resettlement Be ice, for the Jewish refugee chil- dren of Germany, in honor of Dr. and Mrs. Franklin. Per Year, $3.00; Per Copy, 10 Cents Palestine Seen as Only Means of Escape for SITE AS AARON DeROY MEMORIAL Mrs, DeRoy's Gift to Cover Major Costs of Structure; Ground to Be Broken on March ARCHITECT'S PLANS FOR NEW BUILDING ARE MADE PUBLIC this week-end proved a signal for the Persecuted PARIS — The administrative greetings to the Temple and its Honored at Services rabbi from non-Jews as well as • committee of the World Jewish The celebration began with tie WASHINGTON, D. C.—Assert- Jews and frwish co mmon- Sabbath Eve service of Friday ing that the refugees find most Congress, meeting here Monday, ities throughout the country night, Jan. 20, at 8 o'clock. The doors closed to immigration be- adopted a resolution declaring The highlight of the celebration preacher of the occasion was 104% Jews would not accept a solution cause "many nations fear that will be the anniversary dinner to Julian Morgenstern, president Of of the German refugee problem their own economy and polity Ins tendered Dr. Franklin by Con- the Ilebrew Union College of that rewarded the Nazi regime might he disrupted by extending gregation Beth El at 6 p. m. this Cincinnati, 0. Rabi Eric Fried- with economic advantages in re- a right of sanctuary," United The turn for its policy of expropria- Sunday at Hotel Stotler. land of Pontiac gave the benedie- States Solicitor General Robert principal speaker at the dinner tion. George Galvani and the II. Jackson, speaking at the Na- tion and expulsion. will be Dr. Samuel II. Goldenson, Temple choir rendered special tional Conference for Palestine Dr. Nahum Goldmann of Ge- rabbi of Temple Emanu-El of LATE AARON DeROY musical selections for the ac e* ! neva, chairman of the committee, New York. convened at the Mayflower Hotel said Jews should not allow the sion. A feature of the musical! A new $260,000 Jewish Community Center building, under the auspices of the United Other Speakers at Dinner service was the rendition of an Jewish problem to be sunk to the Palestine Appeal, pointed to Pal- to be known as the Aaron DeRoy Memorial, Brief words of greeting sy Tn- will be built anthem by a quartet of musical level of charitable aid, but should estine as the only haven of refuge bolizing the varied aspects of D r. friends by Dr. Franklin, consist- fight, "win or lose" for equal for oppressed Jews, condemned at Woodward and Holbrook Ayes., it was announced Franklin's career in Detroit w ill ing of William Howland, George rights. He also said: "We must intolerance as foreign to the Friday by Henry Meyers, president of the Center, who be given at the dinner by Re v. Becker, Mrs. Lois Johnson Chap- not let ourselves be led to pay American spirit, and called upon made public the receipt of a gift for the major costs of Charles Haven Myers, pastor of man and Mrs. Irene Silverstein. cash premiums to our oppressors. the Christian world to atone for the new structure from Mrs. Helen L. DeRoy, widow of Tidbits from Everywhere the church next door to Temp le Abram Ray Tyler, the retired I do not think I was as much hurt its sins against the Jewish people 'the late Aaron DeRoy, and of a ganist who had served Tempe by !litter's measures as by that Beth El; Adam Strohm, librari an by supporting the rebuilding of By PHINEAS J. RIRON of the Detroit Public Librar Y 'suplementary grant by the Unit- Beth El for 27 years, accom- attitude of the Washington For- the Jewish National home, ' ed Jewish Charities from the Car- In a eign Office and those of other Fred Butzel, speaking for the Je panied the quartet at the organ. world in which "other IrolVrIght 1939, 8 A. P / ish community; Rabbi A. 5 I. Irie Sittig Cohen Estate. Ground Immediately after the service democratic countries that our sit- lands, like our own, have all but Hershman, speaking for the ra for the new building will be brok- social reception was held in hon- NUTZI NEWS uation was on calling only for shut their doors or have rationed en about March 1 philanthropy. We want equality, binate of Detroit; and Rabbi Leo n or of Dr. and Mrs. Franklin. Germany can't afford luxuries their hospitality on a quota Fram, speaking as Dr. Franklin 's The Aaron DeRoy Memorial, not treatment as second or third Rabbi Leon Farm conducted the such as democracy (recently basis," he said, "the plight of the co-worker for the past 14 yea rs. consisting of, five ; separate units, class citizens." ritual service. Jews is a challenge to the Chris- classed in this category by Gov- Morris Garvett will act as toas DR. LEO M. FRANKLIN t- will be erected on the present Messages of congratulatio ! ernor Karl Kaufmann of Ham- tian conscience to make good the Rabbi Irving Miller to Be Pope Commended site of the Center, the northeast promise of a Jewish National have been coming in to the Te i The committee also adopted master and express the tribute of Guest Speaker at Meet- burg) or butter or meat, but Ber- Honored by Children the congregation. Dr. Frankl in corner of Woodward and Hol- Home in Palestine." other resolutions, one of which pie and to Dr. and Mrs. Frank) The Temple High School Choir personally from national leaders lin markets are full of Italian ing at Central will respond. Rabbi Elmer Be r- brook Ayes. One new unit, 123 reads: Re-Elect Dr. Silver strawberries and other fruits now feet long and 30 feet wide, will Mr. Jackson referred to the "We record the Jewish people's ger of Temple Beth El of Flin t, will sing a special anthem for the and many communities. —which is Mussolini's way of Mich., one of the several Refo rm occasion. The Temple High School Rabbi Irving Miller of New utilize part of the lawn fronting fact that the United States had Dr. Franklin has been associ- helping Adolf kid the deep appreciation of the stand taken by the Vatican against the congregations Dr. Franklin help ed Choir is a group of students of ated with the most important na-j people . . . So acute has the recognized the Mandate entrusted York, one of the leading men in on Woodward Ave. A new health to found in Michigan, will deliver education unit, which will include the Temple High School, conduct- tional and local movements. In advance of resurgent paganism shortage of good, solid food to Great Britain over Palestine, the orthodox rabbinate, an able which challenges all traditional the invocation. George Galvani, ed by George Galvani, director of addition to his affiliations listd grown in Germany that the New observing that through this ac- speaker and one of the best in- a swimming pool, will be built on a ccompanied by Jason Tickton, the Temple Choir. Taking part in last web's issue of The Chro - the Leon H. Frank Memorial values of religion as well as in- York Nazi sheet is carrying ads tion, American manifested its in- formed of the younger leaders Playground, adjoining the Center in the services will be John Red- icle, he is also a member of Pia- alienable human rights upon will sing. asking all sympathizers to send terest in establishing conditions On Saturday morning, Jan. 21, field, Arthur Dante and David gah Lodge of Bnai Brith. property, and suitable provision of "permanent peace and justice which alone enduring civilization food packages to their relatives will be made for a new Frank On Friday night, Jan. 27, DT. in the Fatheadland . . . Among to disadvantaged peoples." can be founded. The Congress and on Sunday morning, Jan. 22, Mayer of the Temple High School. Memorial, At the close of the afternoon salutes the Supreme Pontiff, svm- the children of the Religious Sally Brown of the seventh grade Leo M. Franklin will occupy the , other things the German public Te Be in Romanesque Style hot of the spiritual forces which School of Temple Beth El will and Paul David Levin of the sec- pulpit of Temple Beth El. He 1 isn't told is that many of the session Dr. Abbe Hillel Silver, of celebrate the occasion by special ond grade will deliver the saluta- has taken as his subject: "When Plans call for the two new units pilots who fly the Nazi air armada Cleveland, was re-elected national under names are fighting for the many re-establishment of the assemblies, under the direction of tion to Dr. Franklin in behalf of Dreams Come True." At the end are so poorly trained that acci- chairman of the United Palestine to be Joined to the present three- rule " of moral law in human so- Rabbi Leon From and Mrs, Anna the other children. The children of January, Dr. and Mrs. Frank- dents are most frequent . But Appeal and Prof. Albert Einstein, winged edifice, which will be re- Oxenhandler, assistant educational collected a special fund of $100 lin will leave for a month's vats- ciety. modeled to conform to the Ro- for once we find ourself in agree- who had sent a message to the director. to contribute to the children's de- tins in Florida. Sees Only Hope in U. S. manesque style of the new struc- ment with the Nazi press . . . conference in which he said that Dr. Goldmann said the United tures. "These plans," said Mr. Since Lindbergh's report to achievements in Palestine were a Is ource of new courage to Jews States was the one ray of hope Meyers, "provide the greatest America on the Nazi air strength li for the Jews because of the num- Possible apace to house the Cen- some papers in Hitlerland are de- n distressed lands, was elected honorary chairman of the United Synagogue League ber and economic might of their ter's numerous activities and will manding that he return the medal Palestine Appeal which is the American-brethren. He said there afford ample room, also, for the Contributes $1,000 to with....WhichAhe Furore_ decorated. American -agency-for the-settle- were 17,000,000 Jews in the many. groups who formerly. had him some months ago . . . Our Temple of Religion world, 800,000 in Rumania, 200,- to be turned away for lack of heart goes out to those coura- ment in Palestine of Jews from 00 in Hungary, 3,000,000 in Po- proper accommodations," geous German cabaret artists Germany, Austria, Poland and other lands. land, 4,500,000 to 5,000,000 in the Over a thousand dollars has whose digs at high Nazi officials Mrs. DeRoy's gift is the larg- Ask Open Door for 100,000 United States and the rest in To Help Finance Palestine been raised for the construc- Ref or m Congregations in have aroused the ire of the bar- est ever made in the history of The action of the conference Czecho-Slovakia, Italy, Germany tion of the Temple of Religion barocrats ... One of these jokes, Structure at 1939 the state of Michigan by a living 36th Biennal Session in speeding the rebuilding of Pal- at the New York World's Fair and other countries. concerning Gory Goering, we person for any Jewish communal World's Fair in Cincinnati He criticized the League of Na- by the Women's League of the must relay to you .. . It seems estine expressed itself in the fol- purpose. The memorial will re- lowing results: .tions for having accepted the ex- United Synagogue, it was an- that while a crowd was watching flect the lifetime interests of her The adoption of a memorial nounced by Mrs. S a no u e I pulsion of all Danzig Jews with- At a conference of representa- late husband, Aaron DeRoy, syho CINCINNATI — Alfred M. Co- the launching of a battleship addressed to Prime Minister out recalling its High Commis- Spiegel of New York, na- Goering, who was aboard, stuck died in March, 1935 and who was tives of Jewish organizations held hen, local attorney, former state Chamberlain, calling upon Great sioner to Danzig. tional president. Sisterhoods his head out through a porthole prominently identified with phil- Senator, former president of the . . . Whereupon everybody shout- Britain to fulfill her pledge to through the United States and "If the League of Nations Monday evening at the Jewish anthropic projects and youths' RABBI IRVING MILLER as far west as Vancouver, wants to save its face," he con- Community Center, an organiza- international order of Bnai Brith, ed: "Look—they just decorated the Jews and to demonstrate her recreational activities. President sincerety of concern with the in Zionism, will address a Zionist British Columbia, have contrib- tinued, "at least let it withdraw tion was set up here to assist in was elected president of the 36th Goering with a battleship." and honorary president of the erfugee problem by lifting the uted to the underwriting of its Commissioner, set up partly to the construction of the Jewish public rally at Central High Detroit Service Group, the fund- es biennial council of the Union of temporary restrictions now in ef- School, Tuxedo near Linwood, at the $250,000 cost of the inter- guarantee Jews' rights. Nobody American Hebrew Congregations YOU SHOULD KNOW fect on Jewish immigration into 8:15 p. m. on Wednesday, Jan, raising arm of the Jewish Wel- denominational Temple of Re- expects the League of Nations. in Palestine Pavilion at the 1939 at the opening session of the con- The newest Nazi improper- l'alestine; the election of officers 25. Admission will be free and fare Federation, Mr. DeRoy ligion, Firs. Spiegel declared. view of world conditions, to de- World's Fair in New York. vention here Monday. served as chairman of two suc- ganda stunt is to send German of an enlarged campaign of the clare war over the Jews' expul- Meyer W. Weisgal, executive In his address of acceptance, sailors, on shore leave in Amer- United Palestine Appeal headed the general public is invited. cessful Allied Jewish Campaigns. sion, but why not save face by director of the Jewish Pavilion, Laurence W. Crohn, president of Active in Detroit Community Mr. Cohen pointed out that the ica, to the movie houses, with in- by Dr. Abbe 'fillet Silver , of the Zionist Organization of De- a gesture, the withdrawing of the Jewish population in the United structions to applaud Hitler's ap- Cleveland as national chairman; troit under whose auspices the Fund work, he also contributed Commissioner, which should be outlined the plans for the struc- States grew from 250,000 in 1878 pearances on the screen. and the ratification of the crea- rally will be held, will preside at liberally to the Community Fund easy." ture and described its erection as to more than 4,000,000 today. drives of Pittsburgh, his native As if the refugees weren't tion of a unified campaign which to "Stupid Solution" being an important political step "A scattered remnant then, a having a hard enough time of it, in 1939 will seek the largest the meeting. city, and of Cleveland, where he Dr. Goldmann said the Jewish to present to the world at large Rabbi Miller was present at served on the board of directors center of world Jewry now," he the Naztis here have evolved a quota for overseas needs in the 0 problem was crying to heaven for the recent meeting of the Zion- proceeded, "and to that center new way of harnessing them . . . history of American Jewry under of Bellefaire, the Cleveland Jew- a picture of Jewish achievements. on a solution on humanitarian ist World Actions Committee in ish Orphan Home. For the en- Jews all over the world look for They march along some of the the title of the United Jewish "Through the Jewish Palestine 1- I- grounds because there were 5,- (PLi“sit TUN!' TO 9 A0 ■ New York Councilman Is salvation. What a responsibility joyment of Detroit youngsters he 1PLEA8F: 'TI115 TO I.A5T PAOE1 (PLEASE TURN TO PAOE I) OPP'ElITI1 EDITORIAL; a, s, 000,000 stateless Jews. He added Pavilion, hundreds of thousands ours is, what a privilege ours is, purchased two giraffes and pre- Chosen to Succeed Late be that the treatment of Jews as of visitors to the World's Fair Jews may well ask themselves. sented them to the Detroit Zoo. B. C. Vladeck beggars, according to the tend- What would be their fate if there will be enabled to see the results Famous as Sportsman ency "among democratic na- were no America in our times, Equally interested in the sell- tions," robbed them of a moral of heroic Jewish efforts in mod- NEW YORK--The election of when hate governs so large a part ing of automobiles and sporting basis for the fight for recogni- ern Palestine," Mr. Weisgal said. George Backer, one of the out- of the world. activities, Mr. DeRoy had hon- ub- tion for their cause. "The Pavilion will be a complete standing younger leaders in Jew- Gratitude to America ar- ors heaped upon him in both There would be no use, he said, "Is it purely accidental that Panorama of the transformation ish tiffany, as president of the uld fields. Founder and president of of proposing "stupid solutions American ORT Federation was there are more of our co-religion. the Aaron DeRoy Motor Car of swampland into flourishing col- like the colonizing of Abyssinia, announced by Louis B. Boudin ists in the United States than in old Company, he served as president since no Jew would be foolish onies by Jews in Palestine. The who has been acting chairman any other single country in all He of the Michigan Automotive enough to invest his capital in a romance of Jewish creativeness since the death of the late B. history? Rather may we not be- ens Trade Association and was draft- country where tomorrow he would will be visualized through dis- Charney Vladeck. Word of Mr. lieve that 'God moves in a mys- is- ed as chairman of the Michigan be at the mercy of confiscation plays, expositions and dioramas." Backer's election seas hailed by terious way His wonders to per- the advisory committee for the auto- measures by Mussolini." Membership books in denomina- leaders both within and outside form.' With our hearts let us Ian 'PLEASE TUN': TO PAGE tions of $1 each, containing four the organization as bringing to thank God for America, blessed OPPOSITE EDITORIAL/ on admissions to the Pavilion dio- the presidency of American ORT land of liberty and opportunity, tia- ramas, were distributed to dele- a man of unusual capacity and which has taken to her bosom Mr. gates. Detroit Chapter of Hades- attainments at a time when the the harried, the persecuted, the in- sah took an initial allottment of need for its work is greater than vexed, who came from lands dark of as night. 3,000 membership books, The ever before in all history. ttee, Poole Zion groups are expected "No service which the Jew may In spite of his youth—he is 37 ring to dispose of several thousand ad- —Mr. Backer has for years tak- be able to render our beloved dis- sions d J unior whether in private or Imar Was Inventor of Many Fea• has assumed in itial responsibility en a prominent pert in Jewish country, The unification of the major Inc. of which William Rosenwald the three organizations which and communal affairs, overseas, official capacity, can be too full Detroit Journalist Condemns tures in Advanced for 775. Other organizations and nationally and in New York, his requital for what America has American organizations for Jew- is president. have been mounting in recent ish overseas needs in a combined Destructive Work Construction congregations undertook to dis- home. A keen student of foreign been and is to the Jew." The agreement was reached in months in almost geometrical drive in 1939 that will present the order to meet the enlarged re- proportions, call for greater fi- pose of thousands of admissions. affairs he is particularly familiar Villard Makes Address of Arabs • The Detroit quota towards the with The council comprises, besides Jews of America with the great- quirements of the three agencies nancial assistance than in 1938. the critical overseas anua- Moritz Kahn of 1611 Lincoln cost of the Pavilion has been set tion in which ORT is so deeply t he Union of American Hebrew est challenge to their generosity and the added burdens placed up- Need 4 Times Last Year's Funds shire Drive, Palmer Woods, vice- In a series of articles, Joseph at $10,000. Organizations will be the international Council for Congregations, the National Fed- in the history of the country was on them in caring for the invol- The statement emphasized that president of his brother's firm, L Koury, associate editor of Lee- allowed to retain one-third the involved, serving as a member of e ration of Temple Sisterhoods announced in a joint statement untary emigrants in countries ad- the minimum requirement for the Albert Kahn, Inc., died Monday Kan Al-Adl, The Lebanese Gaz- income for use in their local ef- German Jewry, national vice- a nd the National Federation of under the signatures of Rabbi joining Germany and including I tiuccessful implementation in just as the train on which he was ette, published at 533 Orleans T emple Brotherhoods. forts. /PLEASE TURN TO LAST PAGE) United States and the Western traveling to New York arrived at St.. Detroit, condemns the de- The principal speaker at the Hemisphere. the Grand Central Terminal. He structive efforts of the Arabs in session Monday of the Temple was 68 years old. Funeral serv- To be known as the United Palestine and lauds the achieve- Sisterhoods was Oswald Garrison ices were held in Detroit Wed- Jewish Appeal for Refugees ments of the Jewish people. Villard. His address on "Ilow nesday. and Or Needs, the Describing t h e accomplish- uni- Can We Best Defend American great- Mr. Kahn was credited with fied drive is the culmination of ments wrought by Jewish settlers, Democracy," was broadcast over reased many inventions in the construc- negotiation s as he had personally studied them that have been un- a nationwide hookup. pub- tion field, including hollow con- der way for several mo-ths in during a recent visit in Palestine. The speaker at the brotherhood SKETCH OF NEW BUILDING BY CHARLES N, AGREE, must crete piles, methods for steel sash order to present to American Mr. Koury deplores interference session was Dr. Kurt Wilhelm, ARCHITECT local and steel tile floor construction Jews • single instrument thro- with Jewish aims through terror- founder of the largest reform tarter- and pre-cast, reinforced concrete ugh which they can express ist methods. congregation in Palestine, which ustein, their concern with the plight of ships, adopted by the British Ad- has 150 members and a program In one of the articles, Mr. Jew- mirality during the World War. Jewry oversea s by unprece- Koury condemn.; the activities of simialr to that of American re- de- dented ■ Native of Luxembourg the "National Arab Bureau of and sacrificial" contri- form Jewish congregations. Ile ion of butions. Born in Echternach, Luxem- New York and Palestine conduct- said that the reform Jewish move- ; assem- bourg, Mr. Kahn came to Amer- ed by two Palestinian physicians, ment was being stimulated in The American Jewish com- h Fed- ica in 1881 and was graduated Dr. Simian and Dr. Karallah of Palestine by action of the World munities, the statement said, re- which from the University of Michigan. Brooklyn, N. Y., who every six Union for Progressive Judaism. alizing the increased needs, have 5. months write to the Palestine Ile began his career with the Albert F. Mecklenburger, Chi- expressed a strong desire during stainint Arabian Bureau to send eminent American Bridge Company in De- cago attorney, was elected presi- the past few months to meet while Arabian people to America to col- troit in 1901 In 1904 he joined dent of the National Federation their greater responsibilities. To I of giv- lect money from the Arabian Peo- the Trussed Concrete Steel Com- of Temple Brotherhoods at the enable American Jews to "adopt traction ple who are living in this coun- pany and was sent to London in Eighth Biennial Convention held a new standard of service and Td refu- try." He especially ridicules the 1905 to organize a British branch. in Cincinnati, January 15-18. The DR. ABBA HILLEL SILVER self-sacrifice," the agencies there- "olives and bread" banquets ar- .country Ile was managing director of the Convention of the National Fed- fore agreed upon a unified drive themes ranged by the Arab leaders in Trussed Concrete Steel Company, eration of Temple Brotherhoods, Jonah B. Wise, national chair- whereby it is hoped that a great- RABBI JONAH B. WISE of the America and charges that much Ltd., of London, from 1906 to an organization of 20,000 Jewish man of the American Jewish er sum than ever before will be re than 1939 of a well-defined program of the money collected here was 1923. men, brought together Jewish lay Joint Distribution Committee raised for overseas aid "to meet of relief, retraining and emigra- used "for their enjoyment in the irat ions, After joining his brother's firm, leaders from all parts of the Campaign. and Rabbi Abbe lid- the greatly increased responsibili- nmunity one of his most important as- United States and Canada. Plans lel Silver, national chairman of ties to more than 6,000,000 tion of German Jews and of aid cities of New York and Paris." Lebanese in this country as tees and signments was in 1930 when he were made for helping the Ger- the United Palestine Appeal. Jews." It is obvious, the state- to Jews in other lands of distress and of furthering the upbuilding well LS in Lebanon have been man refugee become acclimated The agreement further provides ment said, that apart from the went to Soviet Russia to super- If sums to America and a part of the re- felt the needs of the National continued regular budgetary re- of Palestine was at least. three to friendly to Jewish aspirations and vise the building of a huge tract- PACIA four times the sums raised by several times invited Jews to ligious life in America. (MUSK TIIRN TO LAST PAGE/ Coordinating Committee Fund, quirements, the new activities of (PLEASE TURN TO ?.Aft PAO.) settle there. Contribution by Mrs. DeRoy Is Largest Gift to Jewish Cause in History of State of Michigan Strictly Confidential ZIONISTS' PUBLIC RALLY WEDNESDAY n PAVILION TO GET I ASSISTANCE HERE U. A. H. C. ELECTS ALFRED M. COHElf BACKER ELECTED ORT'S PRESIDENT Unprecedented Campaign for Refugees And the Victims of Oppression in Europe Is Launched by Major American Agencies MORITZ KAHN DIES; NOTED ARCHITECT Joint Distribution Committee, United Palestine Appeal and National Co-ordinating Committee Fund Join in the Combined 1939 Drive LEBANESE LAUDS PALESTINE JEWS PROPOSED NEW JEWISH CENTER TO BE AARON DeROY MEMORIAL Is