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America% fcwisk Paiodical Carta

CLIFTON ATENUI • CINCINNATI 30, OHIO

PIEVEIROMILIVISRUIRONICLA

September 9, 1938

and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE

Congregation Shaarey Zedek

Wishes to remind you to make your reservations without delay for the

,

AUXILIARY SERVICES

To Be Held During

the

Murphy s Election
Is Recommended

Probate Judge Thomas C. Mur-
phy enjoys the distinction of be-
ing the only Democratic incum-
bent judicial officer up for re-
election at the coming Fall pri-
mary and general election, and

HIGH HOLY DAYS

In the Large and Spacious

SOCIAL HALL OF THE SYNAGOGUE

Lawton

Chicago Boulevard and

Avenue

RABBI MORRIS ADLER

RABBI A. M. HERSHMAN

new Assistant Rabbi, will deliver the
Sermon on Rosh Hashonah
and Yom Kippur

will deliver the Kol Nidre Sermon

■

•••

Rev. J. Silverman Will

Conduct the Services

''

MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS AT ONCE

Tickets on sale at the office of the synagogue during the day, or from the committee
in charge in the evening, in the library of the synagogue from 7 p. m. to 9:30 p. ni.

We sincerely endorse our comrade-at-arms, Captain
Allen G. Ludington, a fellow member of the Officers
Reserve Corps of the United States Army, as a candi-
date for State Senator, 4th Michigan District.

Chester Schwartz
In Congress Race;
Fights Dictators

JUDGE THOMAS C. MURPHY

he is recommended unqualifiedly

JEWISH HOSPITAL SURVEY

“ONCLUDED ?R(\M PACE ONE)

ber of deaths from cancer, dia-
betes, heart disease. and other
degenerative diseases, and a high-
er number of deaths from appen-
dicitis, child birth, and from con-
tagious diseases. These are im-
portant factors in determining
the type of hospital service a com-
munity requires. Detroit's death
rate for all forms of tuberculosis
is 65.5 per 100,000 population-
the second lowest of the 10 larg-
est cities, for cancer death rate
it is 89.3, for diabetes it is 22.1,
and for degenerative diseases it
is 316.6-all the lowest of the 10
largest cities.
It is obvious that many more
instances of death occur in the
older age groups, and where a
population has a small number
of old people, the death rate
would be lower. This fact is borne
out by actual experience.
Effects of Age on Births
Then, also, it is expected that
the birth rate of a younger-popu-
lation should be higher-as is
the case in Detroit, which has
16.2 births per 1,000 as against
13.4 for New York City, 13.7
for Chicago, 14.6 for Philadel-
phia, 13:5 for Los Angeles, 15.4
for Cleveland, 15.2 for St. Louis,
15.7 for Baltimore, 19:6 for Bos-
ton and 17.7 for Pittsburgh. The
result is that the excess of births
over deaths in Detroit is 7.2 per
1,000.
Effects of Age on Morbidity
Age distribution as it affects
morbidity is not as great as that
of mortality, but the sickness rate
per 1,000 people tends to increase
with age.
Since Detroit has a
small old age group, it is easy
to understand the reason why the
c ity has not particularly suffered
n past years from its low ratio
of beds to population, which, in
1937, was only 4.5 (all types of
beds) and 3.2 (general beds for
acute illnesses) per 1,000 of the

1,668 beds, or 24 per cent. are
distributed among seven hospi-
tals as follows: one with 18 beds
for alcholic patients, and six with
1,225 beds for tuberculosis Pa-
tients and 425 beds for patients
with contagious diseases.
Among the 42 Hospitals, four
are governmental with 2,382 beds,
equal to 33.5 per cent of the to-
tal; 27 are voluntary with 4,272
beds, equal to 60.2 per cent of
the total; and 11 are proprietary
with 438 beds or 6.3 per cent Of
the total.

Distribution According to Sine

The 42 hospitals included the
following groups: (a) Eleven
large voluntary fInd . city hospitals,
each of which has a capacity of
over 100 beds. Their total ca-
pacity is 3,962 beds or 80 per I
cent of the general beds and 56 -i
per cent of the total capacity (all
beds) for Detroit. They admitted
114,800 patients in 1937 out of
149,162 patients, or 77 per cent
of the entire number of hospital
admissions.
(b) Thirteen voluntary hospi-
tals, each of which has a capacity
under 100 beds. Their total ca-
pacity is 659 beds; they admitted
9.8 per cent of all patients.
(6) Nine proprietary hospitals
with 391 beds or 5.5 per cent of
all beds; they admitted 6,736 pa-
tients or 3.9 per cent of all ad-
missions.
Nine proprietary hospitals
(c)
and marine hospitals serving re-
stricted groups.
Their capacity
is 2,080 beds, or 29 per cent of
all beds, and they admitted 13,989
patients or 9.3 per cent of all ad-
missions.
The average bed utilization for
all hospitals was 83 per cent in
1937. On the two special census
days, Feb. 9, 1938, and April 7,
1938, the hospitals over 100 beds
each had a bed occupancy of 86
per cent on each of these days.
The hospitals under 100 beds each
had a bed occupancy of 78 per
cent and 87 per cent respectively.
The proprietary hospitals had a
bed occupancy of 87 and 81 per
cent respectively.

to the voters for retention in of-
fice.
Major Bernhard Friedlander, Med.-Res.
Orphaned at the age of three
Chester L. Schwartz, lawyer, years, Judge Thomas C. Murphy
Captain Morton Hack, Inf.-Res.
residing at 1409 Burlingame Ave., has reached the office which he
Captain Harry S. Berman, Med.-Res.
is a candidate for Representative now holds through constant effort
Captain Sidney White, Inf.-Res.
to Congress, in the 13th District, on his own part and through the
Captain Robert L. Cowen, Med.-Rec. (Rea'd)
on the Democratic Ticket. In a assistance of his many friends.
statement issued this week he This unfortunate circumstance in
Lieutenant Morris W. Glass, Inf.-Res.
said:
his life has afforded him unusual
Lieutenant Morris I. Goldin, Med.-Res.
"Our great Jemocracy which opportunities to gain the exper-
Lieutenant Theodore I. Bergman, Med.-Res.
has always stood for the principle ience which is requisite in the, of-
Lieutenant Lawrence L. Burger, Inf.-Res.
of freedom of conscience should fice of Probate Judge. Before
Lieutenant Nathan M. Zumberg, Inf.-Res.
not extend this principle 80 as this court are brought problems I
to give unbridled license to of orphans, minors and widows,1
agents and followers of foreign as well as those of the mentally
dictators. These seek to destroy afflicted and impoverished indi-
our Democratic ways and have viduals. Evidence of Judge
even established military camps Thomas C. Murphy's interest in
nenj
ilu
Thus,
h as,
tinni for instance, it is re-
throughout the United States to his work has been brought to light
ported that on the average in '
foment disserfsion and propagan- in his publication of a "Probate
any one day, among children 15
dize their nefarious cults. These Manual." This book has found
years of age, one in 24 is sick,
men enjoy all the blessings of our its way into the hands of thou-
among persons between the ages
Growth of Detroit Hospitals.
democracy, yet swear allegiance sands of lawyers, ministers, doc-
LAWRENCE AND DEXTER
of 15 to 24, one in 40 is sick,
Detroit's hospital bed capacity
to such foreign dictators who tors, social workers and others
among people between the ages grew from 4,608 for all types of
mock at our democratic processes. whose work brings them in con-
of 25 to 64, one in 24 is sick, beds or 3.6 beds per 1,000 popu-
Let us find appropriate means to tact with the problems of life
and among people 65 years and lation in 1927 to 7,092 beds of
destroy these un-American ac- that are brought before the Pro-
older, one in eight is sick.
4.5 beds per 1,000 population in
tivities.
bate Court.
Hospitals of the State of 1937. The general beds, how-
"For many years I have worked
Judge Thomas C. Murphy's
ever:.
grew from 3,819 or 3.0
to promote Social Security legis- tenure upon the Probate Bench
Michigan
beds per 1,000 population to 5,-
lation, particularly Old Age Pen- and his record in office has stamp-
Number, Capacity and Bed
077 beds or only 3.2 beds per
with
sions and Unemployment Insur- ed him as possession outstanding
Utilisation
ance. Health insurance might judicial qualities both in exper-
1,000 population.
The State of Michigan has 231
well be added now to our Social ience, temperament and trailing
The conclusion Is obvious. Dur-
hospitals of all kinds with a ca- ing the past decade, beds for the
Security laws.
so essential in order to understand
beds and 2,227
"I also advocate means of sav- the many problems of family life pa.ity of 43,915
I hospital care of the tuberculous,
ing the small merchant by fair administered in the Probate bassinets. In that number are mental, and other chronic con-
included 95 voluntary hospitals
AND A CHOIR OF 15 VOICES
trade practice and other laws to Court.
ditions increased in number at
with a capacity of 10.227 beds
enable him to cope with chain
a greater rate than the increase
It
is
significant
that
Judge
Under the Leadership of
and 1,549 bassinets, and 48 pro-
organizations."
in population, while general beds
Thomas C. Murphy led all other prietary hospitals with a capac-
for the acutely sick increased in
candidates in the Detroit Bar As- ity of 1,292 beds and 178 bas-
number, but have not kept pace
Morris H. Goldberg Candi- sociation's poll for the post of sinets. (Voluntary hospitals are with the increase in population.
Probate Judge. •
those controlled by non-profit cos-
date for State Senate
Future Growth
pdrations and associations, such
Thirty-two out of 54 hospitals
SERMONS BY
as church and fraternal organ-
Morris II. Goldberg, candidate
in Detroit reported to have no
izations, while proprietary hospi-
for the Michigan State Senate in
plans for future expansion, 12
tals are unrestricted as to profit
the 4th district on the Democratic
hospitals failed to report at all,
and are controlled by individuals,
ticket, is 50 years old. lie was
and 10 stated that they have
partnerships or corporations). Of
born in St. Louis and was edu-
additional
Jana f for
a one beds as s fol-
the remaining 38 hospitals with p
cated there. Ile served in the
lows: 300 beds for psychiatric
Separate services for children to 14 years of age, in English
The Detroit Auxiliary of the 32,346 beds and 500 bassinets, 34 patients according to a projected
U. S. Navy in 1910. Ile has been
and Hebrew, under direction of J. Nelson. ADMISSION FREE.
in the fruit business in Detroit Los Angeles Sanatorium reports, with 4,677 beds and 392 bassinets plan for Sherman Kiefer and Re-
that its annual moonlight was sue. are city hospitals for acute and ceiving Hospitals; five beds at
and Cleveland for 30 years.
Seats now on sale at Congregation office (Lawrence entrance)
Outlining his platform he stated cessful, and it thanks the press, chronic conditions, and 54 hospi- Grace; 20 beds at Booth Memor-
daily and Sunday, 9 to 12, 2 to 10.
the organizations, all of the ticket tals with 27,669 beds and 108 ial; 66 beds at Cottage; 100 beds
in part:
"I favor the elimination of the stations and the public for assist- bassinets are federal, state and at East Side; 41 beds at Michigan
Selichoth Services Midnight of Saturday, Sept. 17
sales tax on foodstuffs. I believe ance given this affair. A vote of county hospitals largely devoted Mutual, 125 beds at Saratoga
that sufficient money is collected thanks was also extended to Feld- I to the care of patients with tu- General, and 250 beds at the new.
tdday from all other taxable com- man Bros. of the Arthusa, in Mt. berculosis and mental conditions. Mt. Carmel-a total of 596 gen-
modities to operate the state gov- Clemens; Mr. and Mrs. Fox, the The state's 231 hospitals include eral beds; 50 beds at DeNike
ernment. This is sufficient reason restaurant managers, for their co- 160 general, 17 nervous and men- for alcoholics, and 20 beds at De-
iz
in
in the last appeal from tal, 28 tuberculosis, three mater-
for the state to lift its sales tax operation
troit Tuberclosis. In most of
on food, which is the first and which a substantial sum was real- nity,two industrial, two children, these instances, no definite plans
one orthopedic, five insulations,
most important commodity of the
have been drawn and no funds
The
attention
of
all
presidents
three
convalescent,
and
10
other
home and should not be taxed.
have been made available or have
The sales tax on food is a dis- and officers of the local syna- hospitals.
ELMHURST at 14TH
been appropriated, excepting the
The number of hospitals in the
tinct and heavy burden upon the gogues and of those in the vicin-
rs no
t col
el lboosipoigtabl
ity of Detroit is called to the let- state has during the past 10 years
pocketbook of the worker.
unilft and
nbeedws l w
% i hLich
Cai now
ANNOUNCES
ter sent from the home office of increased by only two, but the
the five beds at Grace which have
the sanitorium, requesting that a capacity has increased from 32,-
Ruby's Shoes for the Beat certain portion of the High Holy 308 in 1927, to 43,915 beds in already been added.
Detroit's ratios of 4.5 beds (all
Interests of Growing
Day appeals be allotted to the 1937, an increase of 35 per cent.
types of beds) per 1,000 popula-
sanatorium and its affiliated in Evidently, there have been addi-
Children
tion and 3.2 beds (general beds)
stitutions, namely the Ex-Patients tions to existing hospitals rather
CONDUCTED BY
per 1,000 population are the low.
Doctors who specialize in chil- Home, the Children's Clinic and than the building of new hospitals. est of the 10 largest cities in the
dren's welfare recommend Ruby's the Adult Clinic. . In 1937, the total number of
All congregations are urged to patients admitted to all of the country.
shoes because for 23 years Ruby's
In answer to the question of
have faithfully served the youth receive, graciously, the represents- state's hospitals was 388,924. The
tives
from the Detroit Auxiliary' , average daily number of patients whether there is a shortage of
of Detroit with great results.
hospital
beds in Detroit, 53 hos-
Parents who realize the value and lend their assistance to the in hospitals was 38,373, and the
ASSISTED BY A LARGE CHOIR
For information and bed occupancy in all hospitals pitals replied as follows: 18 said
of perfect fitting, by experienced cause.
"No";
12
gave no answer; five
averaged 87 per cent. Against
and understanding salesmen, have speakers, call Madison 6766.
The annual bazaar and carnival this background of the state's said they "Had no knowledge,"
found Ruby's children's shoes the
and 18 said "Yes."
greatest possible protection for will be Field at the Bnai Moshe hospitals, the study proceeds to
To determine the required num-
the proper growth of their young- Center, Dexter and Lawrence, present the hospital situation of
be• of beds of a community,
from Dec. 10 to 20, inclusive. the City of Detroit.
sters'
feet.
WILL PREACH IN YIDDISH AND ENGLISH
knowledge
is required of: (a)
The work for the Quarter-Century
The Hospital Situation in the age groups
of the people;
Bazaar Journal is now in Prog-,
Sara
Littman's
Methods
of
Detroit
Reasonable Prices for Tickets
(b) the health condition and dis-
I
There are 42 hospitals in De- easeprevalency-the actual re-
Removing Superfluous Hair
All delegates, friends and sym-
SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICES
pathizers are urged to attend the troit with a capacity of 7,092 quirements of the sick; (c) the
Have you been neglecting the meeting of Sept. 15. at Jericho beds and 896 bassinets. In nuni- extent to which non-residents oc-
will be held in the Social Hall
removal of superfluous hair be- Temple, 2705 Joy Road, and join ber, Detroit hospitals comprise cupy beds; (d) the number of
cause you feared that the meth- the volunteers for the coming tag only about 18 per cent of the e to- hospital beds and their utilization
Tickets $3• for men, $2 for women, $1 for young people.
tal number of the state's hospi- by neighboring communities; (e)
ods employed were painful and day,
Tickets on sale every evening except Friday.
I tale. In bed capacity, they com- the attitude of the medical prac-
bunglesorne? You will want to
prise about 16 per cent. But the titioners toward hospital care o f
pay an early visit to the establish-
hospitals in Detroit admitted 149,- their patients; (f) the attitude
ment of Sara Llman, 826 David
162 patients in 1937, or about of the people toward hospital care
Scott Bldg.
:9 per cent of all admissions to as against home care; (g) the
Miss Littman's method is abso-
all hospitals
pitals in the state.
The economic status of the population
lutely safe and painless. it is rec-
reason for this situation is ob- -does their income permit them
ommended by physicians and is
Young
Israel
of
Detroit
will
vious.
The
Detroit
hospitals
are
the best known method for re-
to pay for hospital care; (h) the
moving superfluous hair perma- conduct High Holy Day services largely, for patients with acute degree of generosity of municipal
nently. The multiple method of at both" East and West Side diseases, and the average length and voluntary hospitals in thei r
TAYLOR at WOODROW WILSON
electrolysis used in this shop in- branches, 2691 Joy Road, near of stay of those patients is less policy of ward admissions of the
sures a faster treatment and an Linwood and the Jewish Commu- than two weeks. Accordingly, poor; (i) and the degree to which
announces that the sale of seats for the forthcoming
bsolutely painless one. SO the ad- nity Center, Woodward, corner the turnover in patients is high, local physicians have access to
n oi
d ispzorm
ositass analaiorgste fhneum
robleartivoef hospitals for the care of thei r
vertisement elsewhere in this issue Holbrak, on Sept. 26 and 27 and oa d
Oct.
for full particulars.
private patients-the "open" o r
The committee in charge of ar- ly small number of admissions in "closed" hospital policy.
and for all the year 5699 will begin
All of these factors, (except-
Donations in Memoriam to rangements promises the samelthe state hospitals, devoted to the
type of fine services as the Young treatment of tuberculosis, men- ing Item C) were studied and
Jewish Home for Aged
Israel conducted in the past with 41, and chronic conditions, where found to have a direct influenc e
SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 4
good "chazonim" and outstand- the length of stay is months or on Detroit's low ratio of beds.
The following have made con- ing speakers. Congregational Years.
A committee will he present at the synagogue daily from
They explain why Detroit has no
tributions to the Home for Aged: singing in Young Israel style,
These 42 hospitals form the
9 a. m. to 8 p. m. Please come early so that you may secure
Mrs. I. Fierer, Warren, 0., in together with the traditional or- basis of the study of the hospital particularly *Buffered from i
the most desirable seats. Prices are ranged within
memory of father, Arie-Leib; Mrs. thodox spirit and decorum, minus situation in Detroit. Besides these small number of beds as corn
pared with the nine largest citie
one. reach.
Rose Friedberg, in memory of the well known form of "corn. 42
hospitals, there are in Detroit
husband, Jacob, and mother, Fre- mercialism," has brought the or- at least 11 other small general in the country.
Judging from the high bed util-
ide; Mrs. Rachel Friedman, Beld- ganization the reputation of a and specialty hospitals, some vol-
ing, Mich., in memory of husband, model synagogue. untary, but most of which are ization in 1937, and for the first
few
months of 1938, Detroit's
Abraham Friedman; Mrs. S. Lan-
Reservations can be made with proprietary, with a total cap-city present capacity of general beds,
accompanied by a Musical Quartet, will conduct
ski, Chicago, Ill., in memory of the committee every evening be- I of 384 beds.
especially
ward beds, is insuffi-
the Holy Day Services
father, Isaac-Zev.
ginning Sept. 11, from 7:30 to
Type of Service
cient in number for the needs of
10 p. m. on week night and 1 to The 42 hospitals include 30 the acutely sick. As the popula-
Donations to Jewish Home 4 p. m. on Sundays, at either general hospitals with 4,971 beds.
tion grows older, and with the
2091 Joy Road or at the Jewish one children's hospital with 239 tendency of the city to become in-
for Aged
Community Center, Woodward and beds, one maternity hospital with creasingly recognized as a medi-
WILL PREACH IN ENGLISH AND YIDDISH
The following have made dona- Holbrook.
53 beds, and by adding the 65 cal center, and for all of the
tions to the Home for Aged: Mrs.
maternity beds in the Herman reasons discussed in the text, the
Special Membership Drive: The payment of an
Gifts to North End Clinic Kiefer; it n yps bD eid ta s l ( tohfe ot000tam
Mark Hirschfield, M. Rosen, Mrs.
l is 118 insufficiency of beds will be in-
annual dues of $15 will admit you to member-
B. Shiner of Montreal.
-
, there creasingly more felt from year
ship in Detroit largest Orthodox Synagogue,
North End Clink has received are many more maternity beds in to year to come.
free.
SOCIAL
CREDIT
GROUP
the
following
contributions:
For
the
general
hospitals
which
are
and entitle you to Holy Day seats
In next week's issue of The
The Social Credit Group will the Supplementary Medical As- not included in this figure), one Detroit Jewish Chronicle, Dr.
resume its schedule of regular sistance Fond for Children: In industrial hospital with 35 beds Golub will discuss the effect of
meetings for the 1938-1939 sea- memory of Mrs. Ben Freidenherg and two hospitals with 61 beds Shia shortage on the community
son, on Tuesday, Sept. 13, at from Mr. and Mrs. Albert Weis- for convalescent care. Thus, this In the future. in addition the
m., at the home of Mrs. Wal- man. group of 35 hospitals, which serve role of government and Organized
II
lace, 2020 Elmhurst. All mem-
Detroit for its acutely-ill patients 'Medicine in hospital services will
In close you don't know it, we' re h eve a total of 5,424 beds. or be outlined and a report on Jew-
bers are urged to attend as a
program of fall and winter ac- herewith telling you that Deanna 76 per cent of the city's total ish hospitals in the United States
tivities will be planned.
Durbin is a good Jewish girl
bed capacity.
The remaining detailed.

Cong. !Trial Moshe

HIGH HOLY DAY SERVICES

Sept. 26, 27, Oet. 5

Cantor David Katzman

David Shkolnick

Rabbi Moses Fischer

O''' " 4

. z- .

-,,,;
- .t. ,

Many pronto do not fully realize
what Life Insurance can mean to
them after the immediate need
for family protection has passed
-say from age 60 onwards. Having provided for your fam-
ily what have you done for yourself? If your present insur-
ance would not provide a comfortable retiring allowance. let
me show you our`Retirement Income plans. I will give you
full particulars without obligating you in any way.

,)0

11d_va c

'1

BARRY IIIMELSTEIN

1512 UNION GUARDIAN BLDG.

CS COPAPANLY

Hue OPP... .volwmi...0

YOUNG ISRAEL

Invites You to Attend

.

Rosh Hashonah and
Yom Kippur Services

Cantor Abraham Singer

Reservations may be made at either building every evening
from 7 to 10:30 P. M.; Sundays, 10 to 4

Attend the Sessions of the

Midwestern Conference of Jewish
National Workers Alliance

OPENING SESSION AND CONCERT

Saturday Evening, Sept. 17, at Jericho Temple

BANQUET

Sunday Eve., Sept. 18, at Philadelphia•Byron Hall

Sessions Sunday Morning and Afternoon at Jericho Temple

Guest speaker: Louie Siegel, National Secretary of Jewish
National Workers Alliance (Farband)

-,.1

J.

•

' ..'

N.'
kli

..,"

moon NHL, ROSH HASHONAH
caul oa IlltD10 YOM KIPPUR, SUCCOTH
To POLAND, RUSSIA, ROUMANIA. i i •
PALESTINE and all other countries.
GERMANY AND AUSTRIA
HAAVARA MARKS . •

"Jewish Emmigrant Marks"
SAFE. =ABLE SERVICE. AT LOW COST.

•

I

t

Pon t Vela}/

mum= Luaus anent

1227 WASHINGTON BLVD. TEL CH. 2606
Detroit, Mich.

.......

r,..

"Or

any Book or Tra•el Agent .Allot AlliPrifaa.
Orrw venire, or any hallway Ewe. Agency Oak*.
-
Ala.,. a.* for American Cuomo. r•rripL"

" "74 )1 4*Wr,

7

M1_

.

,

Young Israel High
I-loly Day Services

OT
_ i 1

-

r i ,
I
t .

,. .

FEATURING

,

,i

'

•

Woiligelernter

!! Chronicle Want Ads P

. ,.:A^•'• "..

mony FOR77IE

..,

Cantor Rubin Boyarsky

Rabbi Max

JEWISH
CENTER

HOLBROOK AT
WOODWARD

2691 JOY ROAD
Near Linwood

Rabbi Joshua S per..a

HIGH HOLY DAYS

-

- AT

Young Israel
Center

L. A. S. Appeals on
High Holy, Days,

HIGH HOLY DAY SERVICES

.

"GREAT-WEST LIFE

CON. BNAI DAVID

CONG. BETH TEFILO EMANUEL

Do You Have To Die
To Win

DETROITS
NEWEST
HOTEL

,

R nd.
Porivant
. Rata

810 beautifully
furnished outside mitt
All With private tub and
shower baths-at lowest
possible rates in down-
town Detroit for perm-m-
erit guests. You can Iitte
in luxurious comfort
inexpensively.

•

CADILLAC SQUARE AT BATES

•