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PAGE FOUR

sad

Streicher vs. Herford

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Ili. Detroit Jewish Chronicle Intones ...sondem*

Sabbath

Scriptural Selections

Pentateuchal portion-Num. 30:2-36:13
Prophetical portion--Jer. 2:4-28; 8:4

July 29, 1938

Ab 1, 5698

Henry Ford's Birthday

Henry Ford is the hero of the day. Not
only the entire nation, but the entire world
is congratulating him today on his 75th
birthday and in reviewing his life which
is being presented as an example to the
young. He is the king of industry and the
philosopher of modern industrial life. He
is the creator of a new way of life and his
simplicity, in spite of his wealth, is being
held up as a model for all who would learn
from the great men of our time.
There is one chapter in his life that will
not be generally referred to at this time.
It is the chapter which has to do with his
explorations of Jewish activities. It is a
sad period in his career, and it marked the
writing of a very sad chapter in Jewish
history.
Under different circumstances this
would hardly be the time to refer back
to the years 1920 to 1927 when a battle
raged between Henry .Ford's misinformed
advisers and the Jewish defenders of the
truth about us and our activities. But it
so happens that just now we are experi-
encing a recrudescence of anti-Semitism of
the type which characterized the now ex-
tinct Dearborn Independent. Not only are
the monster forgeries called the Protocols
of the Elders of Zion being reprinted and
widely circulated, but Henry Ford's state-
ments of February 1921 are being quoted
again to substantiate the claims of anti-
Semites. His apology of 1927, excerpts
from which we reprinted last week, is be-
ing completely ignored, but his earlier
views are reviewed. Thus, an entire people
is being libelled again, in spite of the fact
that as late as January 1937, through his
secretary, E. G. Liebold, Mr. Ford again
repudiated the Protocols and denied hav-
ing anything to do with their circulation.
The Jewish people is now engaged in
a difficult task of defending its position
by means of propagating the truth and
nailing the lies that are being spread
against us. We plead for and invite the
co-operation of all non-Jews in this task
which has become as important an effort
for the Jews in free America as it is for
our fellow-men in lands of oppression. We
again invite the co-operation of Mr. Ford
in this sacred work. In greeting him on the
occasion of his birthday we wish to ex-
press the hope that he will personally in-
tercede to put a stop to the use of his name
by anti-Semites who are appending his
early and now disavowed statements to
the Protocols. As the idol of millions of
Americans, words attributed to Mr. Ford
may easily be used as rallying cries to
arouse hatred and race prejudice. We ask
him to step in and to condemn the lie.
Jews have tried to reason with anti-
Semites and to tell them that the state-
ments of Henry Ford of 1921 are no longer
valid; that they have been nullified by the
apology of 1927. But our word is weak
compared with the effect that Mr. Ford's
own statement would have on the dissem-
inators of hatred against us. We are in
position to supply Mr. Ford with a list
of organizations and individuals who are
using his name and quotations from his
writings as part of their dastardly work.
A word from Mr. Ford will help to put
a stop to this horrible business. We ask
him at this time to take a hand personally
in this matter and to complete the task
he began on June 30, 1937, in his state-
ment to the late Louis Marshall, of dis-
crediting the malicious libels contained in
the Protocols. We know of no more sacred
work that Mr. Ford could enlist in at the
present time than that of co-operating in
dealing a death blow to religious and ra-
cial bigotry.

Greetings, American Israelite

Last Friday, the American Israelite ob-
served the 85th anniversary of its found-
ing by Rabbi Isaac M. Wise. Although
85 years is but a short span of life in the
long history of Jewish participation in
the building of this great republic, in
terms of the history of our press in this
country it is a long life. The American
Israelite is the oldest Anglo-Jewish peri-
odical in America. It antedates the forma-
tion of any Yiddish newspaper. For a
long time it served as a national Jewish
organ, until the growth of the Jewish
communities brought to life the numerous
Jewish newspapers which today serve
American Jewry.
During the past few years the Ameri-
can Israelite has been showing progress
and improvement over the preceding
years. Its editor and publisher have dis-
played a keen desire to serve the Jew-
ish community and to set ever higher pro-
fessional standards. Its sincerity deserves
for it the support of its Jewish readers.
We join with the Cincinnatians, and
with the journalistic profession through-
out the country in congratulating the
American Israelite on its 85th anniver-

eary.

ROOSEVELT MAY BE
AT J. W. V. CONCLAVE

Julius Streicher, bigoted pervert whose
great ambition it is to wipe the Jewish
people off the face of the earth, has shown
another example of his insanity this week
by describing synagogues as "bandits'
caves" and by calling for the destruction
of all Jewish houses of worship in Ger-
many. Referring to the Nuremberg syna-
gogue as a blot "on that pearl of German
cities, the meeting place of the National
Socialist party congress," Streicher char-
acterizes synagogues in his Stuermer as
"prayer houses for the Jewish criminal
world clique."
Streicher's insane outburst appears to
pave the way for putting into effect a gen-
eral program for the razing of syna-
gogues. The Munich synagogue has al-
ready been razed. It is reported that the
Berlin synagogue is about to be destroyed
in line with plans for the architectural re-
construction of the city. Now comes
Streicher's libel on the synagogue of Nu-
remberg.
The great English theologian and stu-
dent of rabbinic literature, Rev. R. Trav-
ers Herford, also had an opinion of the
synagogue. This great scholar said:

July 29, 1938

WS

THE KCAL CHRONICLE

PANIC GRIPS JEWS
OF ITALY IN PLAN
FOR ARYANIZATION

PURELY COMMENTARY

(CONCLUDED FROM PAGE ONE)

Why Are Jews Panicky?

lish couple at a tea on the House of Com-
mons Terrace. The conservative lady re-
marked: "It is terrible the number of Jews
one sees nowadays. The country is overrun
with them. All coming from the conti-
nent." Miss Wilkinson pointed out to the
lady and to her husband that altogether
there are less than 5,000 refugees in Eng-
land and that many of them are non-Jews.
Whereupon the lady said: "Oh, yes, but
the,point is that before there was all this
fuss in the papers one never noticed them,
any more than one counted people with
red hair. But now you can't help making
a mental note whenever you see a Jewish
face." Miss Wilkinson concluded her story
by pointing out: "It is in this power of
creating atmosphere that the danger of
anti-Semitic propaganda lies."
That is our great trouble: that we are
in the headlines today. We are in the news
against our wishes, but we are there, and
every time we appear in the headlines it
spells trouble for us. It is no wonder that
Jews feel jittery. But the panic is not of
our own making.

Galgenhumor

The I. R. A. Bulletin published by the
American Committee of the International
Relief Association, is replete with Galgen-
humor. There is a story, for instance, un-
der the heading "Nazi Logic," which is
very subtle in its explanation of anti-
Semitism :

The little daughter of ■ Nazi ;mks father:
"Why are the Jews so tormented and mal-
treated?" "All Jews are enemies of the Ger-
man people and hate on." "Why do the Jews
kite us so much?" "Because we torment and
maltreat them."

Another witticism explains how many
Nazis there are in Germany:

Only people who are well acquainted with
life under fascism will sufficiently a ppreciate
the following witticism whispered in Berlin:
"There are many Nazis. You can see •
crowd of thousands of them. You will find
groups of • hundred. But you can never find
• single Nadi"

Humor is mingled with tragedy in the
revelations published by the I. R. A. Bulle-
tin. There is, for instance, the following
description of . the arrest of a former trade
union leader:

In Tilannheire, the former Social Democrat
municipal councilor and trade union secretary,
Trumpfheller, has been arrested and sent to
the Dachau concentration camp. During ■
conversa tion at • restaurant, Trumpfheller has
dangerous
declared that Jews no longer ■
in Germany because they have been removed
from all leading positions. An unidentified
Gestapo agent recommended him to read the
"Stuermer." Trumpfheller answered: "My
dear friend, this paper is simply so idiotic
that I am unable to read it." Trumpfheller
was arrested shortly afterward.

The International Relief Association
carries on an important task of under-
ground work against Nazism in Germany
and the former Austria, and provides re-
lief whenever possible to the politically
oppressed and to political refugees. Miss
Freda Kirchwey is secretary of the Ameri-
can committee whose offices are in Room
310, 20 Vesey St., New York. This move-
ment is deserving of all the support that
can possibly be mustered for Its

octoNCLUDED FROM PAGE ONE)

Py PHILIP SLOMOVITZ

because Detroit i3 centrally lo-
cated and will bring out large
Another Anti-Semite Comes to the Fore
delegations from the Western
E. Haldeman-Julius of Girard, Kos., warns
posts, many of which have never
through
his periodical The American Freeman that
before sent delegates to national
encampments, which were always the Rev. Gerald B. Winrod of Wichita, Kas.. is a
candidate
for the United States Senate on an
held in the East.
anti-Semitic platform. Haldeman-Julius refers to
Harry II. Schaffer of Pitts-
Rev. Winrod as "publisher of Fascist and anti-
burgh is national commander of
Semitic literature." He states that he has the
the Jewish War Veterans, Na- goods on "this imitation Hitler" but adds: "I can't
tional vice commanders are: New afford to carry the expense of printing and die-
England, Maxwell Cohen of Bos- tributing my exposures of this promoter of black
ton; New York, Edgar Burman of reaction and intolerance." He asks for contribu-
New York*, City; Pennsylvania tions to carry on the battle against bigotry and
and New Jersey, leader Worth promises to expose the Kansas Hitler if he is pro-
of Camden, N. J.; South, Harry vided with the sinews of war. E. Haldeman-Julius,
Wengrow of Atlanta; Middle who can be reached at 229 E. Forest St., Girard,
West, Samuel Friedman of Akron, Kos., deserves all the support that can be mus-
0.; For Went, Sidney Sugarman tered against the Winrod campaign. But we hope
of Los Angeles.
that the major portion of the financial support in
Rabbi Abba Hillel Silver of this anti-Winrod drive will come not from Jews but
Cleveland, Mayor Richard W. from Christians. It is their battle as much as
Reading of Detroit, high officials ours, and if democracy is to triumph and bigotry
in the American Legion, Disabled be stamped out on this continent, all free men
American Veterans and Veterans most band together against the common enemy.
of Foreign Wars, as well as na- 1'o show good faith, the people least affected by
tional officers of the Jewish War reaction must be the first to offer the sinews of
Veterans of the United States are war.
•
scheduled to appear at the pa-
triotic services, the military ball,
Jews as Major Leaguers
and the banquet.
Jews often ask the question why there are so
David Wruble, chairman of pa-
few of our boys in the major baseball leagues.
triotic services, reports that ar-
Shirley Povich, the Jewish sports editor of the
rangements have been completed
Washington Post, recently answered this ques-
"With the Synagogue, began a new
for services to be held at Temple
tion as follows:
Beth El on Friday night, Sept
type of worship in the history of hu-
"There are not as many Jewish players as Ital-
2, at 7:30 o'clock.
manity, the type of congregational
Otto A. Silvers, junior *vice ians for the same reason that white sheep give
worship. In all their long history, the
commander of the Veterans of more wool than black sheep-because there are
Jewish people have done scarcely
Foreign Wars of the Michigan more white sheep.
"But there is, perhaps, another reason and a
State Department, and also a
anything more wonderful than to
member of the Detroit Post 135 better one. Hebrew lads rarely have the time to
create the Synagogue. No human in-
of Jewish War Veterans, has spend on the sandlots that is allotted to other
stitution has a longer continuous his-
completed arrangements for a boys of the same age. While little Pat and Mike
• tory and none has done more for the
mammoth parade down. Wood- and Guisseppe are out there learning how to play
ward Ave., on Sept. 4. Some of baseball, Pop probably has little Izzie working in
uplifting of the human race."
Detroit's outstanding musical and the store, helping to keep down the overhead."
Povich could and should have mentioned that
The great contrast in views between uniformed veteran organizations
have
accepted invitations to par- Izzie also has to go to Hebrew school. Izzie can't
those of Herford and Streicher are com-
ignore
his Bar Mitzvah. Izzie must know how to
ticipate, ati well as many of the
parable to the great contrast in moral Jewish
war veterans' units, rep- doves, how to recite his prayers, how to say the
laws of the true Christians and the per- resenting the 200 posts through- Kaddish when the sad period arrives of losing a
verted Nazi minds. True Christianity will out the country. A musical and parent. And there are many parents of many
who want them to read the Yiddish news-
undoubtedly know how to choose between uniformed outfit of the Spanish- Izzies
American War Veterans of 1898 paper. There is nothing wrong in that, friend
the two.
will be one of the most colorful Povich. The late Louis Marshall learned to read
units competing for the numer- the daily Yiddish papers late in life in order to
ous prizes that are to be given. keep in close touch with the Jewish masses.
It is sad for the Jewish boys who must spend
A reviewing grandstand will be
longer hours in studying not only the language,
built at Grand Circus Park.
Gold Star Mothers' Tea
literature and history of their land, but also the
One of the highlights of the Jewish culture. The fact that this problem is solved
The question is being asked-in non-
convention of the Ladies' for the youngsters in Palestine is one of the strong-
Jewish as well as Jewish quarters-why national
Auxiliary to the Jewish War Vet- est arguments in favor of a Jewish Commonwealth.
Jews are so panicky at the present time. erans of the United States will be
•
"It can't happen here, therefore why a Gold Star Mothers' Tea, Mrs.
Are All Jews Brothers?
worry?" many well-meaning Christians Melvina Freeman, national presi-
There is an unhappy group in Israel that finds
dent, will be chairman.
say to us.
So that no Jewish Gold Star it difficult to accept the truth that Jews are an
But there is justification for the feelings Mother will be slighted, an ap- ethnical entity and that we are responsible one
of Jews at this time because there are so peal Is issued to all Gold Star for another. This group has become frightened by
Mothers to contact Mrs. Samuel conditions abroad, but has not learned the major
many incidents to make us afraid. Perhaps J.
Leve, 1635 IIazelwood Ave., lesson from those conditions: that it is no longer
the best illustration to explain this fear Ma. 8265, or Mrs. Perry P. Turn- possible for Jews to deny affiliation with their
was given recently by Miss Ellen Wilkin- 'dine, 8461 LaSalle Blvd., Ty. people or to sever ties with our past.
One of the best answers to those who would
son, Socialist member of the British Par- 5-9494, co-chairmen of this func- "merge"
with their neighbors-being too blind to
An invitation will be sent
liament and known as an able speaker tion.
to each mother.
realize that their neighbors reject them-and who
and writer. Writing in Time and Tide, the
This tea is to be held on Satur- seek escape through a false assimilation, was given
British equivalent of the Nation, she told day, Sept. 3, at 4 p. m., at the recently by the Juedische Rundschau of Berlin.
This periodical commented upon the change in the
of a conversation with a conservative Eng- Detroit Leland Hotel.

REPUBLICAN VOTERS IN KANSAS
WARNED AGAINST CANDIDACY OF
ANTI-SEMITE FOR U. S. SENATE

as a race or religion. I only op-
pose the international Jews to
Kansas. Should I have the op-
portunity of voting on Aug. 2, whom we are indebted for the
as a Republican acting in the in- scourge of international Com-
terests of my party and my coun- munism. I am not unfriendly to
try, I certainly would not vote for Free Masonry. I oppose the lit-
anyone who has dedicated him- tle group of New York bureaus
self to a course of intolerance of which the Federal Council of
such as has Mr. Winrod. If the Churches is largely composed, be-
reasons which I have given above cause it is ,attempting to put
for not voting for Mr. Winrod, across a program of left wing
which are all-sufficient as far as radicalism and Socialism in the
I am concerned, do not appeal to United States, thus prostituting
others in Kansas, may I ask them as many pulpits as will yield to
to consider the possible disastrous its propaganda. The insinuation
effects which his nomination that I have Fascist or Nazi inclin-
would have upon the entire state ations was not uttered in sincer-
and local Republican tickets in ity. and is too absurd to be con-
sidered seriously. I denounce it
November."
as an outright falsehood." Win-
Winrod's Reply
In reply to Hamilton and other rod. also declared that Hamilton
Kansas leaders who have accused acted "under great pressure from
him of being a Nazi propagan- certain powerful interests in mak-
dist and of getting campaign ing his attack on my candidacy,"
funds from Germany, Winrod and charged that a million dollars
said: "I don't get money from 'from Eastern sources" is "new
Germany. I am not anti-Catho- being unloaded in Kansas" to
tic. I am not against the Jews "try and bring about my defeat."

(CONCLUDED FROM I'AGE ONE)

COST OF BUILDING AND MAINTAINING
FIRST CLASS HUNDRED BED HOSPITAL
UNDER JEWISH AUSPICES IN DETROIT

cent occupancy, the deficit was
$37.837.
Grace Hospital, Detroit, with
669 beds, which also does much
for the patient unable to pay the
full cost, had the following defi-
cits: In 1935, its rate of occu-
pancy 67.6 per cent, and its defi-
cit $55,357. In 1936, with 73.7
per cent occupancy, the deficit
was $40,344; and in 1937, with
79.8 per cent occupancy, was
$24,651.15.
Woman's Hospital, with 220
Maintenance Coats
beds, made a profit of $21,842 in
Now let us consider the annual 1935, and Deaconess, with 115
maintenance cost or rather, the beds, made a profit of $1,842.
operating deficit. If a hospital
Possible Deficit
were operated on a basis of full-
Mt. Sinai Hospital, operated in
payment for services, there would
Cleveland
under Jewish auspices
be no deficit and the hospital
would • be self-supporting. flow- and more closely approximating
the
institution
we hope to have
ever, an active community hospi-
tal such as Detroit would want, in Detroit, has 270 beds. In 1935,
it
was
64
per
cent
occupied and
would of necessity have among its
patients a great many who cannot had • deficit of $24,623. In 1932,
pay the full rate for the service during the depths of the depres-
they get. As a matter of fact, we, sion, it was 59 per cent occupied
as Jews, pride ourselves that Jew- and its deficit was $38,638.
With the aid of Dr. Hamilton
ish hospitals generally render
widespread community sery is e of Harper and Dr. Babcock of
Grace,
a budget was worked out
not only below cost, but. in a
large number of cases, entirely for a 100 bed hospital with an
avenge
occupancy of 75 per cent.
without charge. A "deficit" there-
fore, must be an accepted factor It was assumed that bed distribu-
tion would be one-third private
with which to reckon.
Here are • few facts and fig- rooms, one quarter for ward beds,
ures which may be of interest. and the remaining space, semi-
Let us consider, for purposes of private beds. With a payment
illustration, four leading Detroit scale based on $7 per day for pri-
hospitals and one at Cleveland. vate rooms, $8 for semi-private
Three of these five give a large rooms. $4 for those who can pay
amount of services below cost. for the use of ward beds, and
Harper Hospital, a 600 bed insti- with no income derived from free
tution, in 1985 was 61 per cent beds to be used for charitable
purposes, the deficit would be be-
occupied and had a deficit of
tween $35,00 and $40,000 per
$30,380. In 1936, with 68 per cent
occupancy, the deficit was $13,- year.
However, as noted above, Mt.
556, and, in 1937, with 71 per

(CONCLUDED FROM PAGE ONE)

raising $200,000 or less. This
could be done over a period of
two or three years as a part of
the annual Allied Jewish Cam-
paign. Such a move is not without
precedent in the annals of Jew-
ish philanthropy in Detroit, for it
was thus that money was raised
to build the Jewish Home for the
Aged.

life of Austrian Jewry in an al ticle under the
heading "Our Brothers in Austria," and stated:

',elf.. Kneel, courage to Ito e, self - 1.111111dence can in
acquired only by • feeling of uoderstanding tor the
meaning Jea bolo history and a desire for I he reline.,
Dun of the Jr.'s!. people. At this moment when the
Jcabtio 'sisters. of et, try Polls idual is at slake, there is
one burning question In the heart of es tory one: of abet
signItit ance Is this Judaism Ito me? This question can
only he on. reed by a return tto the nsoks of Jess ish
recollection of all that aldrh our forgotten
history: by
foresthe. esperlenced 10 the COurge of centuries by •
4...onto...tidal ion of the time of he formation of our
ao.tple and its eternal salons ''hereby the out to Ilro
of our people C011 be stintolated.
“The re-establishment of rooter( a It II the Jea Oslo
mast Is closely connected all It the return of our est mimed
he building of our Jealnh future . . . A sea
1.0•11
ent of be Risen to the hf to of eery Jew and thin can
only be whittled by soy log 'Ves to Judaism.' ''

The Juedische Rundschau speaks in terms of
Jewish content, of connections with the past, of
Jewish brotherhood. The Jews who are fearful
of these terms are untrue to their heritage, but
what is worse, they are blind to reality. Surely,
Austria should have4 taught them the proper les-
son. From Nazi Germany comes the call that we
should say "Yes to Judaism." Those who do not
know how to give this answer are to be pitied
because they are unhappy in their choice of •
false philosophy of living.

•

A Brilliant Exemplar of Good Living

The Detroit News was among the newspapers
throughout the country in whose editorial tributes
to the late Justice Cardozo references was made
to his Jewishness and to the fact that his contribu-
tions to American life ought to serve to refute the
stupid race prejudices that are rampant today.
The Catholic Commonweal carried one of the most
emphatic references to Justice Cardozo's Jewish-
ness. In its issue of July 22 it had the following
to say:

- On Saturday afternoon, July 9, Justice Cardoso died
to sort (''tester, New 1,,,k. In the 11 ■ 11)110•41 114,1 ■ 11•11•
of Ids life much Ima been Kuhl concerning his outdoubted
leunIng, not only in the law but In eery other study
.111(. 11 reales to the eel..of man and to human aspir-
ations tom they eternally seek tu reconcile t helmet% alth
utterial and spit-Bunt reality. With all I hitt how been
saId of him oto thee grounds awl on the amends of
his e'01111111111/111 of Mulish, his Intel If CI 1INI
honest Y. his
brilliance of mind, any one familiar ailh the Justice's
career can only concur. Hut son (hint else needs saying.
J ustice CV MOW. familya. cotropletely Jealsh. In .B he's
lio . he listed himself ns a 'Hebrew.' In these days of
g rop ing rectal hal red and isens'•ttlioat In thee days
a ben men are so often judged simply because they are
'Jesse and mot for a hat they hare done or ben, 011f
cannot help pointing to sorb Byes MI that of Benjamin
Cardoso and hoping That Mirk • Icing refutation of
racial bigotrymay loose some small effect in restoring
that sanity of slew in human relations of so hIch be
himself, am lorlillant an nem pine . '

This, too, proves the important point that only
Jews occasionally become apologetic about their
Jewishness: that Christians respect those Jews
who affirm their origin and accept their heritage
with dignity and pride.
•

Palestine Pavilion at World Fair

The laying of the cornerstone on May 19 for the
Palestine Pavilion at the New York World's Fair of
1939 is an historic event for Jewry. It represents
not merely an effort to represent Jews as a con-
structive element in world affairs and in the arts,
sciences, literature, commerce and industry, but it
seeks to accomplish this task by exhibiting Jewish
efforts from the one place on the globe where Jews
have in recent years had the opportunity of build-
ing as a national unit and as free men and women:
from Palestine.
An imposing committee is engaged in prepare-
tions for the functioning of the Palestine Pavilion,
and the fact that Meyer Weisgal, whose genius was
responsible for Jewish Day in Chicago and for
the great production "The Eternal Road," which
was staged in New York and hailed by America's
leading critics, is assurance that the undertaking
will meet with the progress and success that it
merits.

Eddie Cantor Rescues
414 Refugee Children
By Raising $150,000

NEW YORK. - Eddie Can-
tor, well known radio and
moving picture star, has as-
sured the rescue of 414 Jewish
refugee children from Central
Europe by raising $150,000
during the first ten days of
his English tour on behalf of
the Youth Aliyah (immigra-
tion) movement, a cable re-
ceived at the national head-
quarters of Hadassalt the
Women's Zionist Organization
of America revealed.
In London, Mr. Cantor's
fund-raising trip is being spon-
sored by the Marchioness of
Reading, Lady Sassoon, Via-
countess Samuel, Mrs. Anthony
de Rothschild, Mr. and Mrs.
Simon Marks and Mr. and Mrs.
Israel Sieff, all of whom at-
tended a reception in Mr. Can-
tor's honor on his arrival.

ti-Catholic in another public con-
demnation of exaggerated nation-
alism. The internal struggle in
the Fascist Party is between Ro-
berto Farinacci, leading anti-
Semite, who is demanding the
immediate imposition of a sort of
Italian Nuremberg law against
the Jews, and Count Ciano, Mus-
solini's son-in-law, who is foreign
minister. Ciano has no objection
to declaring Italians Aryans, but
he insists that Italy refrain from
anw anti-Semitic legislation.
Thepope's new blast against
racism was made in a talk to
200 ecclesiastical assistants of
Italian Catholic Action associa-
tions.
His reference to racism
came when he said that "many
people seem to f irget that in the
explicit article Jf Credo, 'I be-
lieve in the Catholic Church,'
Catholic means universal, and not
racist, not nationalistic, not sep-
aratistic." "The spirit of faith,"
he said, "must fight against the
spirit of separatism and against
the spirit of exaggerated nation-
alism, which are detestable, and
which just because they are not
Christian, end by not being even
human." He also made a refer-
ence interpreted as an attack on
Fascism when he said that the
basis of co-operation between laity
and clergy underlying the organ-
izations of Catholic Action is a
conception that is "greater than
wonderful. And is one of true
democracy in opposition to all the
foolishness and blasphemy that
is uttered nowadays with such
facile levity on this subject."

Book

Purge Denied

NEW YORK (WNS)-A de-
nial that the Italian government
is seeking to curb the circula-
tion in Italy of books by 'foreign
Jewish auth ors was issued here
by Dr. Andrea Ferrero, Italian
consul in New York, in a letter
to Col. Benjamin II. Namm, pres-
ident of A. I. Namm & Co.,
Brooklyn department store. The
consul's letter was an official re-
ply from Fulvio Suvich, Italian
ambassador to the United States ,
to a letter from Colonel Namm,
Stating he "was distressed to
read" of impending anti-Jewish
decrees, and expressing the hope
that the ambassador would as-
sure him "that the facts are such
as not to warrant the belief that
positive measures are being taken
against Jews by your country."

Publisher Attacks Racism

BOSTON (WNS) - Blasting
the proposed racial policy urged
upon Italy by a group of Fascist
scientists as "absurd;' G. N. Lon-
gman', publisher of La Notizie,
Boston Italian daily, branded "all
such conceptions of racial theory
as ridiculous," in an interview
with the Boston Jewish World.
Longarini said he didn't think
Mussolini's government would
sponsor such a movement

SECURITY CAMPAIGN LAUNCHED
BY PALESTINE JEWS TO DEFEND
YISHUV; URGE INVESTIGATION

(CONCLUDED MON( PAGE ONE)

numeraries of Kirath Harosheth,
of Galilee), were cancelled. They which has it population of 60
left for Jaffa, where their ship families, discovered that the band
awaited them.
of terrorists had surrounded the
colony. Opening fire, the super-
Stoppage of Jewish Immigration numeraries also sent up flares for
Highlight of New Arab
help from Nahalal. The ghaffirs
Palestine Schema
rushed to the scene of the fighting
NEW YORK (WNS)-All Jew- but before the terrorists retreat-
ish immigration to Palestine would ed under the heavy counter-fire,
they had penetrated the outer
be stopped and the present ratio
guard and murdered the occu-
of population between Jews and pants of the outermost huts. They
Arabs would be made permanent also managed to reach the col-
under a new Arab proposal for ony's little synagogue, which suf-
solving the Palestine problem be- fered considerable damage. The
ing proposed by the Iraq Gov- ghaffirs saw the brigands carry-
ernment on behalf of itself and ing off seven dead and several
the governments of Yemen and wounded. Near the but in which
Saudi Arabia, according to a the Spieglers were slain the ghnf-
New York Times dispatch from firs found a dead terrorist, clad
Jerusalem. The plan provides in a khaki uniform.
The four other Jewish casual-
the following points as a basis
of
negotiations: 1 -Palestine, ties were Abraham Ityclizedek,
without Transjordania, is to be- Haim Yossilewitz and Abraham
an independent state with Zelicowitz, who were killed while
!the people in Palestine as the boring for water in the Negev
trustees of this state; 2-The near Fashka, and Adolf Blatt,
A. C. Lappin has planted two present ratio of population be- laborer, who succumbed to wounds
terset esinin ptahleesFurnee
Fred i M. Butted yFoorf- tween Jews and Arabs is to re- received when he was shot while
in memory
I main as a permanent proportion on his way to work near the
Morris Rosenstein, father of Mrs. between these two communities; Haifa Harbor.
Edith J. Souls.
3-The implementing of the
On the occasion of the anni- scheme for the solution of the 636 Slain in Palestine Since 1938,
versary of the death of Dr. Theo- Palestine problem is to take 10
House of Commons Told
dor Herzl, a tree was planted by years and during this period
LONDON. (WNS-Palcor Agen-
Judah Lacher..
Britain alone is to rule the coun- cy)-Since the Palestine disturb-
Trees may be planted in the try and see that the scheme is car- ances began in 1936 there have
Butzel Forest by calling Mrs. P. ried out; 4-Representative gov- been 535 Jews, Arabs and British
Slomovitz, 17417 Stoepel, Uni- ernment is to be established in killed, Colonial Secretary Mal-
versity 1-6972.
proportion to the numbers of colm MacDonald told the House
representative communities; 5- of Commons in response to a
Sinai Hospital in Cleveland had a All Palestinians, irrespective of question by F. C. Watkins. Of
deficit of only $38,653 during race or religion, are to have equal these, 286 were Arabs, 185 Jews
one cf the hardest years on'rec- civil and political righte; 6-Arabs and 64 British. Mr. MacDonald
ord (1932) with only 59 per cent are to have full municipal auton- said that in 1936 there were 28
of its beds occupied. It must be only in Jewish areas; 7-Moslem, British, 81 Jews and 203 Arabs
remembered, too, that Mt. Sinai Christian and Jewish communities killed; in 1937 the number was
has almost three times the num- are each to have complete inde- 20 British, 33 Jews and 44 Arabs;
ber of beds considered in budget- pendence in their community af- from January 1, 1938, to July 19
ing the Detroit hospital, and that fairs; 8-England is to remain the death roll included 16 Brit-
therefore the deficit for the permanently as the protector of ishers, 71 Jews and 139 Arabs.
smaller hospital should be materi- the interests of all minorities in The Colonial Secretary pointed
ally less. We should also note that the community; 9-A treaty is out that the figures for 1936 were
in 1936, when Mt. Sinai's bed oc- to be signed between Palestine for six months when the serious
cupancy ran advanced to 64 per and Britain that will "guarantee disturbances were at their heights.
cent, the deficit dropped to $24,- the British Empire's strategic The figures quoted by MacDonald
623. With a 100 bed hospital such and commercial interests in Pales- were believed by those following
the news from Palestine to be
as that we propose for Detroit, tine."
an understatement 4insofar as
the percentage of occupancy
would naturally be higher and Nine More .'ew e Slain by Arab Arab deaths are concerned. '
In replying to a question by Lt.
the possible deficit would be that Terrorists; Three Burned Alive;
Comm. R..1. Fletcher, who asked
2 Children Among Victims
much less.
IIAIFA.
if
the
Partition Commission had
(WNS-Palcor
Agency)
Inasmuch as the hospital would
be an integral part of the social -Nine more Jews were dead in beet asked to expedite its report
work program of our Detroit Jew- Palestine after a new outburst of In order that British policy might
ish community, the maintenance Arab terrorism. An entire Jew- b e announced, an set which he re-
fund would, of course, logically ish family was wiped out in the garded as a first step to stopping
become a part of the objective of small, isolated Jewish settlement terrorism, MacDonald said he had
the annual Allied Jewish Cam- called Kiriath Ilarosheth, located been informed that the Commis-
paign. The Jewish Welfare Fed- on the slopes of eastern Mount sion had almost completed the
eration has repeatedly shown that Carmel, outside of Haifa, during taking of evidence in Palestine
additional burdens can be safely ■ night attack by a gang of 150 and was leaving at the beginning
assumed without jeopardizing ex- Arab brigands. who perpetrated of August. They would lose no
isting institutions. There was a one of the most brutal outrages time in completing their report,
time when the annual goal of the in the two-year history of Arab he declared, although they re-
campaign was about a third of the terrorism. Three of the dead, quired certain evidence and will
amount raised this year. The goal Samuel and Lottie Guterman, and consider further matters after
has been increased as local needs their daughter, Nilha, 2, were their, return to London. Also In
and those of Jews abroad became shot and stabbed and left to burn reply to Fletcher, MacDonald an-
more pressing and insistent. Un- alive in their hut, which had nounced that in the fortnight end-
doubtedly, the community will re- been put to flames. The terrorists ins July 19, 77 persona had been
spond as liberally to the plea for also murdered the occupants of killed, 247 wounded and 32 bomb-
the maintenance of a hospital as a nearby hut, Regina Spiegler ings, had occurred. Other terror-
it will for the preservation of any and her 11-year-old son, Jacob. ist acts during that period were
Jewish Institution, and will do so A 6-year-old daughter or the 52 eases of sniping, 7 armed rob-
without hindering the progress of Srieglers escaped alive by hiding beries, one kidnaping and two
any other communal responsi- In the farmyard.
arson eases in Haifa, in addition
Late at night, the 10 super- to a number of aeta of sabotage.
bility.

Trees Planted in
The Butzel Forest !come

•