EIATROWLIVISii FIRONICLB December 31, 1937 and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE Blismorr,JEmsti &map and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE NMI.. Weekly Ity Th. Jewish Chrsedcie Publishing Cos b. later. Seeoul•clase metier Mar. 8, Lill, at the Peet- office at Detroit. Mich, tender the Ast of Marsh 11, ISM General Offices and Publication Building 525 Woodward Avenue T.lookout: Cadillac 1040 Cable Address' Chronicle Load. Ofacc • 14 Stratford Place, London, W. 1, England Subscription, in Advance..._ ........ -_...$3.00 Per Year To insure publication, all eorrsspondsnee sad sews mitter meet reach this office by Tue.. evening of each week. Pam mailing notices, kindly see one side of tan are ad,. the Detroit Jew!. Chronicle Inuit.. mare.poulermie os ealls WO. of Interest to the Jewleh people, but tlieeleiras responds Milt, for an indorse.. of the flews gyp ..... by the writers Sabbath Scriptural Portions Pentateuchal portion—Ex. 6:2-9:35. Prophetical portion—Ezek. 28:25-29:21. Rosh Chedesh Sheet Reading of the Torah, Monday, Jan. 3 Num, 28:1-15. December 31, 1937 Tebet 27, 5698 The Late Newton D. Baker The death of Newton D. Baker removes from the scene one of the most important figures in the movement for better Chris- tian-Jewish relations, Since the founding of the National Conference of Jews and Christians, he has served as general chait- man of the movement that is about to ob- serve its 10th anniversary of service, with Prof. Carlton J. H. Hayes and Roger Wil- liam Straus as Catholic and Jewish co- chairmen. It was Mr. Baker who defined the aim of the National Conference of Jews and Christians as being "to moderate and finally to eliminate a system of prejudices which disfigures and distorts our business, social and political relations." For the special Human Relations Section of the Christian Century, published Jan. 21, 1931, the late Mr. Baker wrote an ar- ticle under the title "For the Triumph of Democracy," and in the course of his plea that we "make and keep democracy equal to its task" he declared: "If we in this movement can have in the back of our heads all the time the idea that the real object and purpose we are seeking to serve is to emancipate our fel- lowmen from obstructive prejudices that will enable them really to the top of their capacity to be good citizens, if we can build up around the idea of democracy the concentrated and exalted enthusiasm that there is for a cause which is represented by a war, if we as Jew and Catholic and Protestant participate in public affairs, and annex ourselves to public causes, and let no child escape without feeling respon- sibility resting upon his shoulders to par- ticipate in these higher things; when we do become thus zealous for an educated people and for an intelligent and tolerant solution of public questions; and co-oper- ate to reduce these distinctions among Protestant, Catholic and Jew which have long been an unhappy thing among us and which at times have been a disgrace among us when they have, in the midst of politi- cal campaigns, been basely used to whip popular passions into irrational antagon- isms; if the man who is a Protestant finds that on his right hand he has a Catholic and that on his left a Jew and that the three are making headway together for the greater glory of the nation by educat- ing its citizenship to the full performance of their duty as citizens, we will have made genuine progress towards destroying pre- judices." This is a mere sample of the passion and eloquence with which he wrote and spoke in constant pleading for better rela- tions between Jews and Christians. In a similar vein he at one time propagated the cause of the upbuilding of the Jewish Na- tional Home in Palestine. Ile was to be found in Catholic, Jewish and Protestant pulpits sounding his voice in behalf of the cause of democracy and for the elimi- nation of prejudices that tend to create antagonisms among peoples. In the death of Newton D. Baker Amer- ica loses one of her ablest sons, and the cause of better inter-faith relations its best advocate. Which Road Will Poland Choose Poland's most drastic step back to me- dievalism, through the establishment of the "Ghetto Benches," has at last met with firm denunciation on the part of America's outstanding educators and religious lead- ers. To the earlier appeals to the Polish government—issued by the American sec- tion of the International League for Aca- demic Freedom, American Federation of Teachers, Committee for Defense of Rights of Jews in Central and Eastern Europe functioning in Paris and the American Youth Congress—are now added the voice of 994 professors in 104 American univer- sities, the American Committee Pt Reli- gious Rights and Minorities and the ap- peal signed by 179 educators among whom are presidents of universities, including Dr. Alexander G. Ruthven of the Univer- sity of Michigan, Nobel Prize winners and other outstanding scholars. The American Committee on Religious Rights and Minorities placed its finger on an important spot in the existing situa- 1 tion when it stated in its appeal: "We call upon the Cardinal Archbishop of Warsaw, r the clergy and members of the Catholic Church, the leaders and members of each of the Protestant Churches, the Metropoli- s tan and people of the Eastern Orthodox Church, to oppose this inhuman act. These together form the vast majority of the peo- . ple of Poland, and they cannot be absolv- - ed from responsibility for what is happen- log under the Polish flag. We urge them, in the name of their religion and in the Interest of justice and righteousness, to demand of the nation adequate protection for all minorities and the cessation of this anti-Semitic agitation which, unfortunate- ly, is being carried on by people most of whom profeits to be Christians. The spirit of true Christianity demands the recogni- tion by the new Poland of a willingness to help solve the political and economic problems inevitable in this present world conditions in the spirit of tolerance and sympathy. Finally, we appeal to the four millions of people of Polish descent in the United States to express to the govern- ment and others in authority in Poland and to the Polish ambassador at Washing- ton their respectful but earnest protest against the prespnt persecution of the Jews in Poland." The clergy, and especially the Catholic Church, has it within its power to put a stop to the horrors experienced by Jews in Poland and to the humiliations to which Jewish students are subjected. Further- more, Americans of Polish extraction are in position to exert an influence upon the Polish government, and ?t is to be hoped that they will join the forces that are pleading for justice and freedom against the reactionary elements that dominate the scene in Poland today. Poland has been handed a challenge: Will she join the enlightened nations in preventing the type of misfortune that is threatened by the enaction of "Ghetto Benches," or will she remain in the ranks of the countries that are ruled by terror and despair? The New York Times points to Poland's opportunity to retrieve her honor in an editorial in which it states: Nearly 200 American educators and adroit. ars have signed a protest against the intro- duction of "ghetto benches" for Jewish stu- dents in Polish universities. Among the sign- ers are three-score college presidents, more than 100 deans and full professors, and five Nobel Prize winners in science. There are no Jews among them, and the issue is described as bigger than anti-Semitism. Regimentation of Jewish students is sure to lead to the de- struction of teaching freedom for everybody in Poland. It is a step on the road to the bleak intellectual totalitarianism which has engulfed the German and Italian universities. Time must naturally elapse before we can expect to note the effect of such • protest— it is really more an appeal than a protest—on government opinion and public opinion in Poland. But it is plain that such • manifests. lion of world sentiment cannot be ignored at Warsaw. It is not American scholarship alone that speaks. The same Nailer dominates in the learned world of Great Britain and France. In other words, Poland's tentative step toward a Hitlerisre of her own is regarded with sor. row and repugnance in the great sister de- mocracies to whom modern Poland owes her national existence, Nor is it an answer to say that gratitude does not play a part in statesmanship, which must always be realistic to the moment. Pro. &ace would reinforce the argument from gratitude in reminding the Polish nation that the friendship of the western democracies is still worth something. It is far from certain that in a showdown between fascism and de. mocracy in Europe totalitarianism is the horse to bet on. For that matter, Poland's owe for- eign policy has made it clear that she is not herself certain of the outcome. Poland has pursued a policy of balance and neutrality, which It is her perfect right to do. But if it is to be a true balance of forces Poland obviously cannot take • chance of alienating public sentiment in the free countries. If she loses strength there she becomes automei• rally weaker against Germany, Poland has ■ an opportunity to capture the imagination of the democratic world. She has stressed the difficulties of her greographi- cal position between two mighty neighbors, Germany and Soviet Russia. But it may be truly said that Poland also occupies • moral and intellectual position betwee n these two dictatorships. Poland is still in large measure • free country lying between the Hitler abso- lutism with its utter degradation of the in. tellectual life, and the Soviet absolutism with its system of government by firing squads. Poland can impress herself on world opinion by making it clear that she will imitate neither of her neighbors, but will hold fast to the way of life that obtains among her frienls the democratic nations. Poland has it within key power to make herself eminent as an en. lightened nation betwee n two great areas of darkness. Poland is before the bar of the -court of the civilized world. Besides, Poland's children throughout the world now have an opportunity to speak their minds against the atrocious occurrences to which the Polish government has unfor- tunately given sanction. Which way will Poland turn, to the path of justice or still deeper in the jungle of reaction? Ludendorff—Apostle of Hate Lights from Shadoteland By LOUIS PEKARSKY (Copyright, 1937, S. A. P. 8.) Most Important Book on European Conditions Strictly Confidential 1938 Edition of John Gunther's "Inside Europe" Throws Light on Exist- Gregory Rate has been jump- ing Crises Overseas ing around the country following his wife, Eugenic Leontovitch, who is with the "Tovarich" road corn- pany . . , Ratoff returned from Houston long enough to change his shirt and hop back to St. Louis, then on to Indianapolis .. . The Ratoffs have been married 15 years, but her stage work and his movie assignments keep them apart . . . Retell' will appear be- fore the cameras as an actor again in the "Sally, Irene and Mary" musical for Fox . . . Ratoff has a very unique contract as it calls for him to act, direct, write and produce. Bobby Breen has been made honorary chief of the junior po- lice of Honolulu. Bebe Daniels and Ben Lyons, former residents of Baltimore, re- turn to England Dec. 31 from a six-weeks' tour of South Africa where their act was enthusiastic- ally received , , Bebe and Ben will tour the English provinces and will not he back in the United States with their 6-year-old daugh- ter, Barbara Bebe, until next sum- mer. • Judging from the volume of fan mail, Kent Taylor, Universal star, is Iowa's favorite son, George Jessel's favorite dish is mandel soup. John Gunther's 1938 edition of "Inside Europe," (Harper, $3.50), presented in revised form with 30,000 additional words of new commentary and with changes in the original text to fit latest developments, is without question the most signi- ficant book available on the overseas situation. There is not another volume, of the numerous books written on the European situation, which compares with this one in the approach to the crises which cause Europe to be a boiling caul- dron, and in its clarifying and thoroughly illumin- ating style which leaves the reader better informed and thoroughly acquainted with what is transpir- ing in practically every country in Europe. The publishers hail Mr. Gunther's book as the outstanding one in 12 countries—the United States, Canada, England, France, Czechoslovakia, Hol- land, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Argentine, Swit- zerland and Australia. They are justified in their claim not merely on the basis of best-selling standards but because the book is so important for those who wish to know what actually trans- pires in Europe. When the first "Inside Europe" volume was published there was peace in Spain, King Edward VIII was the ruler of England and President Roosevelt was the idol of classes and masses. Today, with the European scene more disturbing than ever and with changes transpir- ing everywhere, includirfg this country, this vol- ume emerges as an even greater work than before. It is natural that this work should begin with Hitler. The Nazi dictator's ranting, his habits, his "grudges against God" because "Jesus was a Jew," the beginning of his hatred for Jews—these are more clearly described than ever before. There is humor in the story outlined by Mr. Gun- FILM FACTS them, and much of it is of course mixed with the A featured part in "The Gold- tragedy of the existing situation. Among the wyn Follies" is the seventh picture best stories related by the author about Hitler in which Jerome Cowan has acted is the following: in less than a year. He plays the Some time ago, before signing the friendship Pact role of a slightly daffy film direc- with Poland, he received a well-known American tor in this picture. When he was Publicist and editor. Ile did ask a quest.. What the playing in "Boy Meets Girl" on Americans would think if, for frolnple, Mexico were the New York stage, Cowan was Poland and Texas were cut off (rein the United States signed by Goldwyn and his first by • "corridor" In Mexico. The American replied, "The film was "Beloved Enemy." In his answer to that is that Canada Is not France." Hitler sixth picture, "Hurricane," he is had intended the question rhetorically, and he was so cast as a trading schooner captain. shocked and upset by the little interruption that It took Now that Sophie Tucker has him some time to get In full voice again—on another given up singing her favorite point. songs and her Broadway role to become a dramatic actress on the Light is thrown on the activities of the former screen, she has received many re- quests to make records of her out- chancellor, Dr. Ileinrich Bruening, who is now in this country. Praising the exiled leader as "the standing song successes. Among the 10 best for which she is fa- most enlightened and civilized statesman that mod- ern German has produced," Mr. Gunther writes mous are: "Some of These Days," "Bruening detested Hitler, personally and "My Yiddishe Mama," "Sophisti- that politically, but begat him." He explains: "It is cated Lady," "Why Do They Call of the most tragic of modern ironies that It Gay Pam?" "Darktown Strut- one Bruening, of all men, by the force of terrible cir- ters' Ball," "Melancholy Baby," cumstances, made way for Hitler. This was be- "You've Got to Be Loved," "Smoke cause, with the best intentions in the world, Bruen- Rings," "Alexander's R agtim e ing destroyed the German constitution." Band" and "Life Begins at Forty." Not only the G-Men (Goebbels, Goering) close Miss Tucker is under contract to to Hitler, but the little Hitters are described in SIGH. this volume to show who rules Germany today. A "graduate" of the news edit- An interesting half-page description of Putzi Hanf- ing staff of the Bnai Brith Mes- ataengel describes him as abstracted and dis- senger, Manning Ostroff, has just jointed. Speaking of Streicher, Mr. Gunther ridi- been elevated to the post of pro- cules the belief that Hitler "deplores" the arch duction manager of S t a ti on anti-Semite's "blood-thirsty brutality." FWI3K, operated by Warner The two most brilliant chapters in the 1938 edi- Bros. studios in Hollywood, tion of "Inside Europe" deal with Leon Blum and Ricardo Cortez is slated for a the late Thomas G. Masaryk. The life story of the part in "Blonde Moll" at 20th former prime minister of France reveals a charm- Century Fox . Peter Lorre is ing personality and a brilliant and very able man. working on the latest "Mr. Moto" Mr. Gunther takes his readers back to the days production at the same studio. of the Dreyfus Affaire when Blum was alligned with Jaures and the Dreyfusards. The following HOW TO BE AN ACTOR story is related: Folks who want to be actors and Just before becoming prime minister Illum and Mon- are suffering from "stage fright" signor 3laglione, the Papal Nuncio, crossed in the ante- or an inferiority complex, should room of M. Sarraut, Msgr. WaglIone expressed the de- get a position as a traveling sales- sire to make alum's acquaintance. "Soon I tun hotting man and work at it for six months. France," he said (he was enroote to Item, to become This will cause all false modesty a cardinal), "and I cannot go without having shaken to disappear is the belief of Kent bands with Leon Blum." They talked for a minute Taylor (Louis Weiss), Universal of two. As Maglione look leave, Illum remarked, "I featured actor, The handsome don't suppose I may dare to ask your benediction." young leading man says: "Just The Nuncio reflected. then replied, "I shall pest' consider the part I am now play- God to give you Ills." ing in "A Prescription for Ro- mance." It certainly requires a lot In a footnote in the chapter on Mussolini, Mr. of nerve, for I am supposed to be Gunther comments: "My colleague F. A. Voight a hardened American detective has noted that only the countries where grand who grabs his man on the fly and opera flourishes have produced fascism." Ile says makes violent romantic love at the of Mussolini that "the concept of force has always same time. Besides I am brushing fascinated him." Describing conditions in Italy elbows with such master funmak-I he writes: "Jokes in the U. S. S. R. mostly deal era as Mischa Auer, and that is with the rigors of the Five-Year Plan; German enough to disturb anyone's equani- jokes are based most often on the terror; jokes mity. I realized a few years ago in Italy perhaps significantly—aside from those that I wanted to be an actor more international jokes which are applied indiscrimin- than anything else, but when I be-1 be-I ately to all the dictators—deal mostly with cor- Fran to consider what it meant to ruption." fare an audience or a camera, and Sir Oswald Mosley comes in for description at how little self-confidence I really the hands of John Gunther. Quoting his creed possessed, I knew I could never go of hate towards the Jews, Mr. Gunther writes: through with it. Then I secured a job selling awnings and such With Sir Oswald Mosley, /ageism become a thrice- things in my father's business. told tale; It became • watery English stew th•t corn. Before I knew it, my shyness was pared to Italian fowl,,m so a .127 11011.11 cabbage wearing away. I was becoming ac- compares to the fiery authority of Italian wine. If the other dictators of the age, 11111er and Musso- customed to meeting people, I had lini, are boils and pimple., as II. G. Wells expressed IL to consider their characteristics in Oswald Mosley Is a blackhead. order to sell them goods and I had to be a good talker in order to do so, in ther words, I was acting The story of Austria's tragedy is interlinked various parts each day." (PLEASE TURN TO NEXT PAGE) By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ Tidbits from Everywhere By PHINEAS J. BIRON ABOUT PEOPLE PURELY COMMENTARY (Copyright, 1037, S. A. P. 5) WE'RE TELLING YOU You can win a nice piece of change by betting that Omaha's Henry Monsky will be the next president of Bnai Brith Peo- ple who ought to know are saying that Rabbi Abbe Hillel Silver of Cleveland and Rabbi Mordecai M. Kaplan have both refused invita- tions to accept the presidency of the Jewish Institute of Religion when Stephen S. Wise retires ... Rabbi Solomon Goldman of Chi- cago is credited with one of the best lines on Dr. Wise , It goes as follows: Stephen Wise was born to rule an empire, but all the Jew- ish people could give him was pul- pit There Is a good job waiting for somebody who can qualify as the administrator of Dr. Gold- man's new Center, connected with his Congregation Anshe Emet Believe it or not, the Rabbi has spent days interviewing prates- sional social workers, but hasn't found his man yet . , When the New York Times runs its next book fair there will be a Jewish section for the first time . It will be sponsored by the Jewish Publication Society and two Jew- ish book publishing houses . The arrival of Dr. Bernhard Kahn, European J. D. C. director, next week will coincide with an impor- tant J. D. C. pronouncement , . . Incidentally, the J. D. C. is ready- ing a swell sound film for its 1938 campaign . . We don't know whether he has the title, but a young German refugee by the name of Werner is doing the work of executive secretary at the Anti-Nazi League ... In case you have wondered why Graetz's fa- mous history of the Jews hasn't been brought up to date (it ends with 1870) we can tell you that the reason is that a new authori- tative history of the Jews from the very beginning is in the works. THINGS TO WATCH Good Will Mixed With Vengeance A non-Jewish friend, struck by the appeal con- tained in the anti-Nazi boycott stamps issued by the Jewish War Veterans, pasted them on his Christmas and New Year cards. here is an in- stance of good will gestures mixed with a bit of vengeance (hate?). It is justified, of course, as the reaction of the democratic world to the regime of dictate/S. And the causes motivating such expressions of hate should cause Christians to hate Nazism and fascism all the more because they are compelled on theirholiest day in their religious year to think in terms of defense of the democratic ideals against the inroads of move- ments that suppress freedom of thought and ex- pression. • George Pierrot: Pacifist Now Ready to Fight Hitlerism Take the case of George Pierrot, former editor of the American Boy, director of the World Ad- venture Series of the Detroit Institute of Arts. George is now on a tour of the world. He has visited Germany, went to Vienna, from there broadcast a Christmas greeting to his friends. His message, completely devoid of the religious ele- ment, is a classic description of European condi- tions. The letter is signed by both Pierrette-- George and Helen. In its entirety it is too long for complete quotation. But the reference to France and Germany is worth reading and we share the following with our readers: It was a delight to revisit Is an architectural Parma The Exposition dream. Despite the chaos of Its politics and the unrest of Its labor, one feels that Fr.. Is as enduring as the sea. You feel freer there, In a spiritual ,row, than to any other country. Tub- ing everything Into account, one most agree with John Gunther that France le the most civilized nation to the world. Germany was • rude shock. Three everything 14 subordinated to the rapid welding of a new fighting machine. lou have the feeling, all the time, that epin are matching you. All our letters from home had been opened before they reached us. Outgoing mail Is sinill.ty opened. The excuse Is that the gov- ernment wishes to make sure that no German marks are being sent out of the country. (tint Incoming mail is opened, 1.11. 'The Press is completely clie Diller menns hard labor In the content Galion camp. We only fair to my that we saw no obvious under- nourishment. 1 el Germans are allowed only • half pound of hatter • week. This winter, we were told, meats and eggs will I. extremely scarce, Jewish graduates of Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia are readying an appeal to a promi- nent Jew on the board of trustees to do something about the fact that for the first time no Jewish students were admitted to the freshman class. The bill for a Congressional in- vestigation of Nazi propaganda sponsored by Representative Dies of Texas will be approved by the Rules Committee on Jan. 4, but it will have a new author, Repre- sentative Weaver of North Caro- lina. One of the biggest names in American public life, who was a guest at dinner given by a famous Jewish professor, whispered to Heinrich Bruening, former Ger- man chancellor, that representa- tive government will be as dead in America within three years as it is in Germany And he said it as good news, not bad. We wonder whether Uncle Sam's gumshoers know that all Nazis in America have been or- dered to take up rifle practice after Jan. 1 and that several for- mer army men have been engaged as instructors. The American Guards, student anti-Semitic outfit, is active not only at City College but at dozens of other colleges A new college Fascist organization called the Pershing Rifles is looking for a new name because General Persh- ing repudiated the use of his name . . All of the Fascist and anti- Semitic movements in the Middle West have been united into an or- ganization called the Confedera- tion. OLAV HA.SHOLOM The Nazis gave General Luden- dorff a big send-off on his way to the Nazi Valhalla, but they for- got that the real reason why the late war lord broke with Hitler after the Munich beer putsch was that he considered the Nazi party "hopelessly Judaised" .. Which reminds us that It was Ludendorff who invited the Polish Jews to settle In Germany during the World War ... When the German armies occupied Poland he issued a manifesto to the Jews there as- suring them of Germany's friend- ship ... He even accepted a din- ner invitation to the home of the chief rabbi of Warsaw after the Germans captured the city. Hitler's autobiography has been translated into Spanish under the title, "Hitler Caudillo." hoe- tied. There Is no such thing as free epee.. To criti- and rationed. And while the Germans do without, Germany Is ex- porting foodstuff.. A. General Goering said pub- licly; "Cannon are more Important than butler." A nailer lingered at our table in IterlIn, and whho Per. bitterly, In broken English, of how Diller had acquired Ids power by talking peace, and how ever since he has taken the bread off family- tables and traded it for machine minds. Germany developed • Coal tar subetitute for rubber. Site mikes motor fuel out of rout and potato., flour out of potatoes. Ger- mans do not import wool; they wear clothes mode of wooden fabric. Waste land Is being reclaimed al • f $414 rate, no the country will be self-sufficient. A new system of brood concrete highsays—now being rushed—will let troop. mole swiftly in any direction. We DD. Street Rine In Stettin; "Three Minutes to Com- Inanity Mr Mild Shelter." Jews are outcasts. Their opportunities are severely limited. It's almost Impossible for • Jew to get affianced education. Ile sow dozens of signs outside of till... "Jens Not Stunted Here." A Jr'. w only hope to emigration. It is ImpoesIbe to mingle with the Germane and not like sod admire them. yet there Is no question but that Adolf Hitler Is getting ready for a War that no- body el. wants. And thin time Germany intends to he so .1( .ntalned that a blockade Won't hurt her. Germany has no money. Dot under her system of forced labor, conscription of capital and Industry, and coma Mete abolition of free speech and criticism of the government, a mini Isn't necessary. A printing perm Is Just MI good. George entered Germany something of • pacillet. Ile left It perfectly willing to fight Ritter and ell that he stands for. Ile Ws no hope for the eurvival of de- mocrary unieo the democratic nations present a united front. If America &lions its alder democr.les to be mashes!, America Will Pure to fight dictatorships singe-handed. Then, seems no escape trwm thl. eon- claalon. George Pierrot's reactions are like Prof. Albert Einstein's. The great physicist was the world's No. 1 Pacifist. Then came Hitler. Ile became a rabid militarist in his fight on Hitlerism. Which Presents the important reason why Jewish and Christians pacifists must hate Hitler: He com- pelled them to become violently militant for the sake of the defense of human rights. • Responding to "Hagalilah" Call Every important Jewish community is responding to the call of the Jewish National Fund for the redemption of the Hutch region in Upper Galilee. The slogan "Hagalilah—Forward to Galilee" is meeting with a response that is assuring the con- struction of new colonies in Palestine to bear the names of American cities and states—among them being Los Angeles, Texas, Indiana, Newark. If every community in America could be enrolled in this land-redemption project, the new Palestinian advance would mark the beginning of a new era in Jewish colonization efforts. Nothing has thus far been said about Detroit's participation in this important effort. It would be to this community's credit if a colony called "Detroit" could be built in the Hutch region. It would be to our discredit if were to be among the few cities not included In this great national under- taking. General Friedrich Wilhelm Erich Lu- dendorff, famous as quartermaster gener- al and chief strategist of the German army during the World War, became even more famous in recent years as the apostle of the new creed of hate in Germany which included every vestige of Judaism and THE CHRISTIAN Christianity. He was the father of the idea that the German failure in the last war ROTHSCHILDS was due to "supernatural powers," and The Story of the First Roths- Twenty Years of Upbuilding the Jewish Homeland: The in this category he included Jews, Free- History of the Palestine Foundation Fund child Intermarriage and masons and the Vatican. He inaugurated Nathan's Descendants an anti-Christian movement because he Calendar of Events in Effort to Build Institution Here, By DR. ALEXANDER REIN looked upon Christianity as a Jewish Dating Back to 1900 Biographer of Theodor Herrl A CENTURY DETNIERN: The Story product that is lacking in moral stamina of the Deocendan. of Nathan Itothscheild. By Cohen Ilene.. EDITOR'S NOTP.: We herewith berto the PablicatIon, In Initaltmente,of • to enable an army to fight its battle to the By DAVID J. SANDWEISS, M. D. long..., Green a Co.. lit Fifth eomprehenshe relieve of el years of Jewish atibuIldIng artivillee in Pa/. bitter end. Ave., New York tell. esOne, whose completion aill be marked by the National l'onference for Palestine at Washington, C.. on Various Jewish groups in De- (erred to the Hannah Schloss ft and 23. The author le Dr. Ludendorff's mind became so warped Alegender Dein, German•Jenish poblieist, who now reside* In Palestine. The story of the first inter- troit long have had the vision of Building, where the scope of medi- Ills biography of Dr. Theodor 'lent Is regarded as the finest work of by these ideas that many considered him a Jewish hospital, marriage with a Christian in Its kind published. cal care and the hospitalization of insane. His preachings included the most the famous household the Roths- As early as 1900, the Hebrew fantastic and stupidest sort of nonsense Ladies' Aid Society for Widows indigent persons was broadened. The Origins of Organized relief purposes. Such measures, 1913.—The Hebrew Hospital childs makes fascinating read- about the Jews and about Christianity. and Orphans made arrangements Association, however, soon proved to be inade- Colonization composed of a large ing. Written by the great with the Poor Commission to pro- quate. At the annual conference Among his utterances were the statements vide medical care for its clients at group of men and women, who felt grandson of Nathan Roths- Before the War the only fund held in London in July 1920, the that President Roosevelt was "the servant Harper Hospital, at the then cur- the need of a Jewish medical in- child, the founder of the Eng- first representative Zionist meeting stitution, was chartered as a non- lish house of the famous Euro- for Palestine at the disposal of the since the 11th congress (1913), of Jews, Catholics and Freemasons" in rent rata of $4 per week. it profit organization with the aim Zionist Organization was the Ke- trying to impose on America what was ad- The movement has been constant of decided to confine the activi- accumulating funds for the pean banking firm, it is an his- ren Kayemeth Leisrael, the Jewish was ties of the Keren Kayemeth, as the vocated for Germany by Rathenau; that and insistent since that date. At building and maintenance of a torical narrative that leads us National F und. Consequently, it has sprouted sporadically national land fund of the Zionist "the Jews aim to stir up nationalism every- times and irresponsibly; at others, it has Jewish hospital in Detroit, The as- back to the days when Han- when in 1908 the Zionist Organiza- to the acquisition of where to its zenith in order to cause the been brought forward under dig- sociation collected $8,000 through nah, Nathan's daughter, fell in tion took up colonization work, this Organization land its amelioration, and to contributions, with which fund was responsible not only at create and various nations to fall upon each other and nified auspices, responsibly spon- nominal a special immigration and love with Henry RitzRoy and sum it purchased a lot. This lot first for land purchase but had colonization fund for all other thus pave the way for Jewish control of sored and carefully planned. The WAS sold during the real estate married him against the wishes various other tasks to perform. branches of colonization work to persistency with which it has ap- the world." peared in the annals of Detroit boom for $40,000, which sum was of her family. Of the two We find, for instance, that the first called the Keren Ilayesod, On It is this type of nonsense that inspired Jewish community life is shown in placed in trust with the Jewish children born as a result of this Zionist settlements (Dagania, be March 25, 1921, this fund was reg- Welfare Federation, and earmark- hferhavia, Ben Shemen, Hulda) istered in London as the "Erez Ir the organ of Hitler's black-uniformed the following chronological his- ed marriage, the oldest, Arthur, for a Jewish hospital. owe their foundation to this fund, guards, Das Schwarze Korps, to write: tory: reel (Palestine) Foundation Fund, The Survey of 1923 died at the age of 15 of in- which also financed them for some 1900.—Founding of the Hebrew "Christmas is the exclusive property of 1923.—A comprehensive study juries sustained as a young years, whilst the establishment of Keren Hayesod, Ltd." Ladies' Aid Society for Widows of the Detroit Jewish Community A Bold Move Germans—Christians merely borrowed it and Orphans, a private group in- was conducted by the Bureau of boy when he was thrown from the Jaffa suburb, Achusa Bait, The new fund was not originally without permission." It is such stupidity terested chiefly in the provision of Jewish Social Research of New his horse on a heap of flints. which later grew into Tel Aviv, was also made possible by a loan envisaged as a permanent fund- that must alienate Christian friendship for medical services for indigent York. Referring to the health situ- The daughter, Blanche, in from the source. raising institution. The original Germany, especially when the traditional women and children, providing ation, the .survey emphasized the During the War special relief plan, as conceived by its founders, turn had two daughters, the Star of Bethlehem is removed by fanatic hospital care at Harper Hospital. need for a hospital under Jewish funds were established for the aimed at raising by means of one elder of which, ERs, married 1902.—An out-patient clinic was auspices, pointing out that Detroit Nazis and the swastika placed in its stead. opened maintenance of settlement avork In the Self Help Circle was, at that time, the only large the Rev. T. Selby Henrey. The and the Hebrew school system of mighty appeal to the Jewish peo- ple within the space of 12 months The death of Ludendorff- merely causes Building, Brush and lifontealm city in the United States without author of "A Century the Zionist Organization, which or at least during the course of Be- people to talk again about the Hitlerian Sts., by the Hebrew Ladies' Aid such an institution. The bureau was inaugurated in 1913. Later, five years a vast reserve capital- tween" was borne of that union ideas, of which he was an apostle, as idi- Society, thus expanding their recommended the establishment of during the transition period, there 25,000,000 pounds was the figure hospitalization program. a Jewish hospital of 125 to 150 on Aug. 14, 1901. otic and to hope that the hate he preached original were the Restoration and Prepara- spoken of—and thereby to create Form Hebrew Hospital Ass's Famous names play a part in tion Fund, I. e. the emergency a solid basis for the systematic np- beds, one-third of the bed capacity had been interred with him. 1905.—The clinic was trials- History of the Jewish Hospital Movement in Detroit (PLEASE TURN TO urr PAGE) An Epic in Pioneering (PLEASE ViRN TO NEXT PAGE) funds for temporary and special miss= TURN TO NEXT PAGE)