MEPErHUITIERYLVIffiRONLOU)

July 30, 1937

and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE

A GUIDE FOR ANTI-FASCISM

(CONCLUDED from EDITORIAL PAGE)

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in destroying the economic status
of the Jews, that they had de-
stroyed 'capitalism.' They did
nothing of the sort, of course.
What they had accomplished was
to blame their evils on a devil,
name the devil, and then destroy
him. With his destruction they
proceeded to rename all the evils
for which they invented the devil.
thinking thereby to convince the
people that the evils had been
done away with."
In the brief 11 pages in which
he deals withthe Jewish suffer-
ings under the Nazis and the man-
ner in which Jews have been made
the goats for all that is bad, Dr.
Brady covers the subject better
than many writers have in their
complete volumes. Pointing out
that the Nazi methods are histori-
cal nonsense, he admits that It is
not stupid propaganda." Thus he
explains:
An even greater role Was as-
signed the Jews in Nazi propa-
ganda by proving them to be the
creators of Communism, Marxism,
Bolshevism, Class War, Trade
Unions and Internationalism, in
short, the creators of all the or-
ganized groups allied against the

idea of the People's Community—
the Nazi name for actual German
capitalism. By one of the most
curious bits of reasoning to be
found anywhere in modern propa-
gandist literature, the Jews are
held to be not only responsible for
the creation of (Jewish-type)
Christianity, Capitalism, and Bol-
shevism, but these also are held
to be merely different phases of
the same thing."
Warning against the impending!
danger of fascism, Prof, Brady
concludes his thesis by stating:

Appeal for Volunteers
at Summer Play School

"The Spirit and Structure of
German Fascism" must be given
a place in every library and in
every home. It is by far the best
guide available in the fight
against fascism and Nazism.

-

(CONTINUED •ROM PAGE

Volunteers are needed for
the care of children in the
Summer Play School being con-
ducted at the Jewish Corn-
munity Center, Woodward at
Holbrook.
Persons who have had some
experience in teaching, parti-
cularly in the elementary
grades, are needed, as well as
those who can instruct in
handicraft, stage dancing or
playground work. Volunteers
need not plan to spend the en-
n Agalnitt anopponent who believes'
alnaIr and skip In force and guile, force tire day at the school, as many
mod he mowed. Ike hope of the people
of those now assisting serve
of the United Mate. Is to be found, not
only during mornings or after-
In [Wag free reign to monopolyv
noons.
wiled and funcInt.Inellned culdtallsm.

but In turning hack Ita fields, faetories
and workithown to those who fought Its
our of freedom mog a tyrannical
waver. and who Wilt, with their
mottle. hurt Malmo, all the real wealth
and all that there Is In America which
deserves the name of culture. trot It
will not come to them as a 'Rift!'they
must learn that the only eolutlon to re-
emery of their heritage ken within
thenwelwa. And the iodation Is no dif-
a other people or nation
ferent from ray
In the world. "

later described at great length the
ANTI NAZIS URGE
FASCIST CAMP BAN exact Nazi character of the pro-

Calls Upon Youth
to Develop Sense
of Responsibility

(CONCLUDED FROM PAGE ONE)

the Union of American Hebrew
Congregations, spoke from Station
WXYZ, Detroit. He was the fourth
"youth leader" to address this
weekly program under the sponsor.
ship of the Union of American lie-
was amazingly smooth.
brew Congregations, parent body
First Part at 20
of American Liberal Judaism.
CONCLUDED FROM EDITORIAL PAGE
was 20 when I got my first
"We live in a terrifying world
little part, but my first important today," Dr. Franklin declared,
for Goldberg; I didn't change part didn't come' until a couple "but it Is also a challenging
my name, but simply added of years later, in 1916. I plaSmd world. Youth has been born into
"Robinson" when I went on the in a war drama then—"Under this world, with the shaping of
Fire" it was called — and how which it has had nothing to do;
stage.)
overjoyed I was when I was well a world so full of contradictions
BAR MITZVAH SPEECH FIRST received I can't begin to describe. between its social theories and its
Then came "The Kibitzer," which actual human relationships, be-
DRAMATIC APPEARANCE
became a Broadway sensation, and
The dream of every proud in which I had the featured role. tween its boasted idealism and its
crude and cruel practices that
Jewish parent's heart, that the After that Broadway was just one youth stands utterly nonplussed
son become a rabbi, did not, play after the other to me, espe- and perplexed and confounded be-
however, exactly coincide with cially after I joined the Theater fore it."
Dr. Franklin maintained that
my own plans. Though on my Guild—until finally I deserted
that New York street for sunny upon an adequate answer to the
Bar Mitzvah I made quite a Hollywood.
question "What Does Youth
hit, singing the llaphtarah pas-
But always, even today, my Want?" depends the destiny of to-
gages with what my mother heart beats like a trip-hammer morrow's world. "Unless the think-
whenever
I approach a new role. ers and the workers of our gen-
beamingly told me was just the
Fortunately, however, I can al-
proper tone, at times pleading, ways manage to transform myself eration know what are the
thoughts and the aspirations of
then protesting, then sympa- into the character I play—nice modern youth, they will not be
thetic. Yet when I stood deliver- characters they are, too, for one able, as they should, to lay the
ing my solemn Bar Mitzvah who originally wanted to become foundations of a society into which
a rabbi!
in another decade or two these
speech I didn't realize that I
For the ability to do this I young people shall harmoniously
was actually making my first thank my mother, whose vivid fit and for whose direction and
dramatic appearance. In later imagination and sense of humor character they shall be held re-
years, though, I came to -look I have inherited. Indeed, the won- sponsible," he said.
upon that sacred occasion as derful stories ahe used to tell me
Youth of today differs from
in my childhood days always youth of the past only in that it
my real stage debut.
seemed so true and alive that I is more frank, and that what it
After the Bar Mitzvah cere- think she too might have been
does for good or for evil, it does
mony, when friends and rela- successful on the stage if any in the open, Rabbi Franklin re-
tives gathered in our home for such idea had ever occurred to her. marked. lie spoke of youth as
the usual celebration, my fu- But how could it, in the Orthodox "normally not unselfish," stating
Rumanian Jewish home where she his belief that youth does not al-
ture became the main topic of was brought up?
ways stop to consider the possible
conversation. For wasn't I a
My father also contributed to painful results of its actions.
full-grown man now according my thespian make-up, for he pos- Youth is audacious and impulsive,
sessed a marvelous gift of mimic- he added, and has always found a
to the ancient Jewish law?
ry. I'll never forget how he used
"Ile's going to be a big rabbi to entertain all of us, family and means of expression that is dif-
ferent from and strange to the
some day," one of the more friends, with his imitations of elders of its day.
prophetic members of the party various people. Ile eventually be-
"Modern young people are old
came quite proud of my stage enough to have lived under the
declared.
"In America they become career, and since his death I never shadow of the War with its hor-
play a new part without regret-
lawyers when they have as ting that he isn't here to see it. rors of bloodshed and cruelty, to
have sensed vaguely its terrors
much talent as this boy has," He would have enjoyed it so, to and to have heard the atrocity of
an Americanized friend told my see his little Eddie change his war denounced from every pulpit
face once more and snarl in ap- and platform," Dr. Franklin con-
father,
proved villain fashion.
tinued. "But while on the one hand
"And why not a teacher"?
of only because of the help
challenged another. "Hasn't he and encouragement they gave me they have been taught to hate
war, they discover to their disil-
learned to talk English like a in my early years do I consider lusionment that their very teach-
real Yankee in Just a couple of my parents the ones to whom all ers are part of a society that is
years? Then he can certainly niy success is due. For they start- living under the psychology of
ed building my career long be- war."
teach others."
fore that, when they let me be
"Youth finds the same gap be-
But one sagacious observer, born and mingled in use their
tween profession and practice.ex-
who must have noted my en- dramatic gifts.
isting
with regard to social jus-
I suppose I'll remain an actor
joyment at facing my audience
all my life, but perhaps I can be tice. They hear much talk about
in the synagogue, suggested: permitted to divulge a secret and the equality of men but they art
"And he wouldn't make a bad unfulfilled ambition: Next to act- sensitive to the prevailing rule of
might," the Union's "youth lead-
actor, either."
ing, what I would like most of er"
pointed out. Even in religion,
all would be to act—I can't get he went on to say, "they find that
Gets M. A. at Columbia
of the word—as a guide on a denominationally tagged churches
To this remark, however, no- rid
body listened but the Bar Mitz- round-the-world tour.
on opposite aides of the street,
vah celebrant himself.
while preaching the Fatherhood of
God and the Brotherhood of Man,
I went to public schools on
Grand and Rivington Streets,
actually represent competing or-
in my first three years in New
ganizations, each striving against
the other for the divine favor."
York, and then proudly entered
high school. There I enjoyed my-
Such conditions prompt youth to
Mrs. Dora Garvett, for 30 years
self thoroughly, joined clubs, play-
cry out that a new social order
ed hard, and edited a school paper a resident of Detroit, died on must be created, Dr. Franklin de-
besides. In between I did school Sunday at the age of 78. Funeral clared. "This is for youth a time
services were held on Wednesday,
work too.
of highest opportunity," he con-
After high school I wasn't a at 2 p. m., in the chapel of Temple cluded. "Let aspiring youth follow
child any more, of course, but I Beth El, with Dr. Leo M. Frank- its noblest impulses, but let it
lin
officiating.
Burial
was
in
was by no means ready for my
hold itself in restraint against the
career. In fact, I didn't really Machpelah chapel.
allurements that would tempt it
Born in Kiev, Russia, Mrs. Gar- from
know what I wanted to be, and vett
the path of clean thinking
came to this country 48 years
so, since the family circumstances
and
of high living. With a full
permitted it, I went on to City ago. She resided in Pittsburgh for realization of the glorious possi-
18
years
prior
to
making
Detroit
College, where I took a general her home.
bilities which make youth the
course. And after that I took my
Surviving are seven children, period of romance, let there be also
master's degree at Columbia. Mrs. Fannie Dokter Gluckman, of an understanding that for each
Think of that the next time you New York City; Mrs. Saul Vats, man there shall eventually come
see me in a trigger-pulling role— of Pittsburgh; Joseph S. Garvett, a day of accounting before the bar
think of the triggernometry (ex- of Miami, Fla.; Mrs. Louis Beck, of his fellowmen and before the
cuse it, please!) I had to study Mrs. S. Q. Kessler, Marcus Kates judging of his own soul."
before I could reach the heights and Morris Garvett, of Detroit; Dr. L. Mann (hi. Week's Speaker
of gangsterdom.
four brothers, Marcus Mazer,
Dr. Louis Mann, rabbi of Sinai
Once I was a full-fledged M. A., Philadelphia; Henry, Joseph of
and Congregation, Chicago, will ad-
however, I had to make up my Jacob Mazer, widely known De-
mind about my future. And, troit business men, and a sister, dress the youth of the nation this
Saturday morning at 11 o'clock on
various amateur theatricals hav- Mrs. Rebecca Wagman.
the weekly NBC broadcast being
ing given me a taste for the stage,
Her son, Morris Garvett, is sponsored by the Union of Am-
I enrolled at the Academy of president of Temple Beth El and
erican
Hebrew Congregations,
Dramatic Art. There I became a has long been identified with corn-
Call to Youth." Dr. Mann
good friend of Joseph Schildkraut, munity affairs. The other son, "The
is
the
fifth
"youth leader" to be
also a young fellow ambitious for Joseph, is a former president of
a dramatic career, but who at Pisgah Lodge of Bnai Brith. Her presented to American youth by
the
parent
body
least had the excuse that his daughter, Sirs. Kessler, is promi- eral Judaism. of American Lib-
father was one of Europe's most nent in musical circles and is en
The Call to Youth" has been
famous actors. We encouraged accomplished pianist.
sponsored by various religious de-
each other, and with him at my
nominations and is being heard un-
side I began to give serious con-
der ntz he JuTy u,spZues so t !' an leseU pte
nini
on -
sideration to acting as my life's
work.
ber. The program is carried by the
My infant steps in the theater
Blue Network, Dr. afann will
were faltering ones indeed. Op-
speak from Los Angeles.
portunity didn't come easily,
Rabbi Joshua Sperka, chairman H. U. C. Alumnae Appointed to
especially for the son of Jewish of the synagogue committee of
Boy Scout Position
immigrants. Yet we were ■ seri- the Jewish National Fund Council
Dr. Philip D. Bookstaber of Har-
ous, ambitious and idealistic lot. of Detroit, announces the follow.
risburg,
Pa., has been appointed to
I was only one of many immigrant
ing sums collected on Tisha b'Ab,
boys who spent hours in the Astor in addition to those already an- serve as aide to the chief scout
executive
of the Boy Scouts of
Library, which was down on Lafa- nounced last week:
America at the international
yette Place in those years. There
Young Israel Congregation, World Scout Jamboree being held
I read all the dramatic literature $20.25; Congregation Shaarey
in Holland this week and the first
I could laands on. I also joined I
Zion, $9; Congregation Bnai la- two weeks in August. Assisting
the RandSchool,
h
participating in rael, $4.55.
Dr. James E. West, Dr. Bookstaber
debates there in order to stimu-
will participate in religious and
late my thinking powers and de-I JEWISH ACTORS PLAN
"morale" work among the thous-
vlop whatever gifts of oratory I FIGHT FOR JOBS
ands of scouts and scout leaders
had been born with.
Unemployed Jewish actors who and will bring the Jewish scout.,
But the kingdom of the theater have been cared for by the Fed. Into contact with the historical
was' not easily entered. In addi- oral Theater Project in Los An- Jewish communities and syna-
tion to the other difficulties, i gales County have formed an or- gogues of Amsterdam.
didn't have the handsome, elegant ganizstion to fight to hold their
appearance which apparently is places on relief It was learned.
The Boy Scouts are supposed to
required for the hero of a play. While orders have been re- be a force for tinderganding and
But I didn't let myself be dis- ceived from Washington to cut good will ... So how come the Los
couraged by hard-hearted tasting down on all groups of the project, Angeles delegation to the World
directors. and finally I got start- it is understood the Jewish division Jamboree in Holland sailed on the
ed. And from then on the sailing will be abolished entirely.
Bremen?

snack, chairman of the House Ways
and Means Committee, and chair-
man of the recent committee on
Investigation of un-American Ac-
tivities, said he would "continue
the fight against all subversive
movements" and that he had al-
ready filed "a bill, which has been
favorably reported by the House
Judiciary Committee, which com-
pels all foreign propagandists to
register with the secretary of
state."
At the camp's opening exercises,
speakers took pains to deny alien
connections, but members of the
press and unofficial observers

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ANT1-FASCISM OF
JEWS IS DEPLORED stood, and where they should re-

(CONCLUDED FROM Paola ONE)

main, for it is on that ground
that their spiritual force lies.
And there is no mistaking the
fact that in the error being com-
mitted by the Left in adopting
such a militant warlike attitude
toward dictatorships, the Jewish
situation is an unfortunate and
powerful factor."

der of the greatest magnitude.
The strength of the Jew has al-
ways consisted in his being every-
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•iod tot that of physi-
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Mrs. Garvett Dies
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