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July 2, 1937

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CLIFTON AVENUE • ciNcINNATI 20, OHIO

al RON ICIA

and THE LEGAL C RONICLE

Buy Fine Furniture

FAIRNESS!

CONCLUDED FROM

Biblical Democracy

EDITORIAL PADS

the spirit and the body of Jew-
ish youth and teach it to com-
bine discipline with courage.
Not only strength and cour-
age must be developed, but also
self control and the ability to
steadily pursue a goal, which
when linked together represent
—DISCIPLINE.
GLOWING HEART AND
COOL HEAD is the device for
the athlete—for the Maccabi.
Your own self respect de-
mands respect for your oppon-
ent. If you think he has vio-
lated the law, do not suspect
intention and do not seek re-
venge.
Rely upon the judgment of
the referee or umpire.
PLAY TILE GAME!
HOGENUTH I FAIRNESS!

(CONCLUDED from

EDITORIAL PAGE) shore, his hand extending over

FOR A

the sea, causes it to overwhelm
him the discoverer of America. Pharaoh, and underneath the
Out of the pent-up passions of motto, "Rebellion to tyrants is
the divided colonists. torn with obedience to God."
religious strife and dissension,
But in the year which marks
was born the glorious vision of the 161st anniversary of the
human freedom. The more Intol- adoption of the Constitution of
erant the individual group, the the United States, it is well to
more determined were its ad- call to mind the enormous influ-
herents to defend their cortY1C• ences which the Bible exerted
Huns with their very life.
upon the parent body that formu-
Under this tension, the exi- lated the great Charter. The Con-
gencies of their common life tinental Congress leaned heavily
forced upon them religious peace. on the sanctions of the Bible and
That this peace was not a patch- religion. It was the main strength,
rlevoix-the-Beautiful, Michigan
ed-up truce, that out of the mixed as its legislative authority was
emotions engendered by religious deplorably weak. The precepts of
"Truly a Gay Spot"
differences there were evolved the Bible were recognized as
concepts of liberty and universal sound political maxims. Its proc-
for the
freedom which have tended to lamations and other state papers
liberate mankind, was duo to the are filled with Biblical phrases.
inherent grandeur of the Bible They invoked the name of "God,"
and its profound influence upon "Lord of Hosts," "Almighty
the American genius.
God," "Nature's God," "God and
In the evolution of the Ameri- the Constitution."
can ideals, religious liberty was
One of the first acts of Con-
primary, political freedom was gress under the Articles of Con-
WARM welcome at THE INN will make you
an after-thought. Not till they federation was to recommend the
were driven to despair by the printing of an American Bible.
forget business cares ... you will meet old friends
bungling, stupid tactics of parlia- On October 26, 1780, a resolu-
. .. you will make new ones ... you will enjoy a
ment on the very brink of the tion was adopted "That it be
Revolution did the American an- recommended to such of the
care-free holiday.
cestors break with the mother States who may think it conve-
TREES PLANTED THROUGH
country. But from the day that nient for them that they take
You will find a new youthful spirit here . .. THE
NATIONAL FUND COUNCIL
the Pilgrims set foot on Plymouth proper measures to procure one
INN has been completely redecorated and many
Mrs. Harry H. Shulman, chair- Rock the principle of religious or more new and correct editions
man of the tree committee of the independence was established. It of the Old and New Testament
new innovations have been installed to add to
Jewish National Fund Council of was to keep religious freedom in- to be printed and such states reg-
your pleasures.
Detroit, announces the following violate that civil liberties had to ulate their printers by law so as
trees planted in Palestine this be safeguarded. Lord Acton ex- to secure effectually the said
Your old friend, ABNER C. ROSENZWEIG, has
week:
pressed this thought succinctly: books from being misprinted."
In memory of Julius Isaacson, The idea that religious liberty
planned a program of activities that will make your
That the name of God was
one tree by Mr. and Mrs. Jack is the generating principle of omitted from the Constitution
evenings pleasant and your stay a delight, while
Stone; one tree by Mr. and Mrs. civil, and that civil liberty is the gave offence to several religious
the dance orchestra will thrill you with its dance
Jack Stone in memory of Rose necessary condition of religious. bodies. It was one of the ele-
rhythms and novelties.
Duscoff; two trees in honor of was a discovery reserved for the ments that delayed its adoption
Shirley and Ben Kossak, by Eva 17th century. That great political by some of the states. The omis-
Gold and Sarah Cohn; two trees idea . . . has been the soul of sion was in the Book of Esther—
MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS NOW FOR THE JULY 4TH WEEK • END
in memory of Julius Isaacson by what is good and great in the that God is revealed in history
Pregerson Family.
progress of the last 200 years." as well as through the Word.
Trees may be planted in Pales-
The later Oscar S. Straus, in Verily, the spirit of God is re-
WRITE — WIRE — PHONE
tine by calling Mrs. Shulman, his book entitled "The Origin of vealed in the ideals of liberty,
• Golf
• Floor Shows
2649 Webb Ave., Lo. 2784; or the Republican Form of Govern-
and equality, which have
Mrs. Philip Slomovitz, secretary ment in the United States of justice
• Games Room
• Tennis
their
noblest
expression
in
the
of the committee, 17417 Stoepel America," described fully and Constitution of the United States
• Kiddies
Un. 1-6972.
• Riding
adequately the immediate influ- of America.
Playground
TREES PLANTED THROUGH
ence of religious leadership and
We have seen the working of
• Indoor Ball
LOCAL HADASSAH CHAPTER Old Testament teaching upon the
Hebrew spirit through the
• Bathing
CHARLEVOIX, MICHIGAN
Mrs. S. L. Kavanau, chairman course of the American Revolu- the
Bible
upon
American
Institutions
• Volley Ball
of the Jewish National Fund tion. From the vast sermonic lit- during the critical formative pe-
• Dancing
Committee of Hadassah, an- erature of the period he traced
W. E. FLYNN, Managing Director
riod
of
our
early
history.
The
nounces that trees were planted the profound influence exerted
in Palestine last week as follows: by the religious leaders in creat- ideals upon which this civilization
In honor of the Bar Mitzvah ing moral sentiment for the Rev- rests are being challenged today.
WHOLESALE ONLY
of Avern Cohn, son of Mr. and olution, and how they based Strange, menacing forces have
•
1 677—
reeleff if,:q c,
Mrs. Irwin Cohn, by Mrs. Norman themselves principally, on the been let loose in the world. The
Halpert and Mr. and Mrs. Max hatred of tyranny, so forcibly fate of mankind hangs in the
Showroom Hours: 9 A. M. to 6 P. M. Daily
Dushkin; in memory of Mrs. taught in the Hebrew Scriptures. balance. All the values that the
Sarah Esper, by Mrs. Herman The citation from Jonathan May- American genius has created—
For your convenience we are open
Schmier; in memory Of Jacob how, the father of civil and reli- religious liberty, political free-
Mondays & Wednesdays till 9 p. m.
Cohen, 2688 Richton, by Eva gious liberty in Massachusetts dom, the inalienable right of hu-
man beings to live their own life
Prenzlauer Group.
and in America will suffice here:
Trees may be planted by call- "God gave Israel a King (for ab- in peace—are threatened.
In this critical hour America is
ing Mrs. Kavanau at 1999 Cal- solute monarchy) in His anger,
more than ever the hope of the
vert, Townsend 8-3834.
because they had not sense and world. Our country must not fall
virtue enough to like a free com- humanity in its direst need. It
monwealth, and to have Himself must remain true to the ideals
for their king—where the spirit which in the wisdom of God It
of the Lord is there is liberty— was privileged to bring into the
and if any miserable people on world.
Elect Him President of Highland the continent of isles of Europe
But we too are bewildered
be driven in their extremity to amidst the baffling problems,
Park Physicians Club
seek a safe retreat from slavery economic, political and social,
At the recent meeting of the in some far distant clime-0 let that assail us. We need to renew
Highland Park PhysicOns Club, them find one in America."
our strength in the fount of eter-
Dr. Bernhard Friedlaender was
Accept Precepts of Bible
nal wisdom.
elected president.
As Jews, an emphatic obliga-
Again and again we meet, in
Dr. Friedlaender has been ac- legislative assemblies and in pop- tion rests upon us. We served a
tive in communal affairs in De- ular treatises, the Prophet Sam- feeble, small community in the
troit for 20 years. He has re- uel's graphic portrayal of the early days of the colonies. We
cently become very active in the evils of monarchy—and Gideon's have grown to be an important
E AND
Zionist movement and is now noble renunciation of rulersbie. community of 4,000,000 souls.
serving as secretary of the Zion- Our attention is also called to We have established great cen-
ist Organization of Detroit.
the seal for the United States ters of Jewish learning and He-
which was drawn up by Franklin brew scholarship in this country.
As heirs of the prophetic herit-
Adams and Jefferson, portraying
NEW ENVOY LAUDS
as lineal descendants of the
U. S. POLISH JEWS Pharaoh sitting in an open age,
chariot, a crown on his head and Bible heroes who were the in-
a sword in his hand, passing spiration of American ideals and
(CONCLUDED FROM PADS ONE)
through the dividing waters of institutions, it is our inescapable
aniline the Polish population in the Red Sea in pursuit of the duty to lead in the interpretation
pogromized areas and encouraging Israelites; with rays from a oil of the hope, the ideals and the
lar of fire beaming on Moses, who social message of the prophetic
anarchy.
Relatives of some of the is represented as standing on the voice.
kill-
Polish Jews who were
DETROIT, MICH.
ed in Palestine during the 1936
Arab disturbances have filed
suit for 9250,000 against the
Palestine government. They
suing sectarian proclamations for
have been advised by their
(CONCLUDED FROM PAGE 1)
be enforced, restrained, molested, Thanksgiving Day, holding them
counsel in Palestine that trial
burthened in his body or goods, unconstitutional and violative of
of their suit will begin shortly. Jefferson was a member of the nor shall otherwise suffer on ac-
the American separation of church
count of his religious opinions or
J. D. C.-Polish Federation Peace state convention which on July 5, belief; but that all men shall be and state.
1776, incorporated a bill of rights
In correspondence with eminent
Agreement Premature
free to profess, and by argument
NEW YORK (WNS) — While in the new Virginia constitution. to maintain, their opinion in mat- Jews of his time after he left the
confirming the Seven Arts Feature The first draft of this manifesto ters of religion, and that the same White House, Jefferson continued
Syndicate's report that peace nego- contained a clause providing that shall in no wise diminish, enlarge to champion religious liberty and
to oppose discrimination because
tiations are under way between the all men should enjoy the fullest or effect their civil capacities."
of race or creed. Writing to Jo.
Joint Distribution Committee and toleration in the exercise of reli-
Forbade Religious Tests
seph Marx of Richmond, who bad
the Federation of Polish Jews in gion, but Jefferson and his com-
The influence of Jefferson's Vie. sent him a copy of the proceed-
America, Benjamin Winter, presi- rade James Madison strongly op-
dent of the Federation, informed posed the use of the term tolera- ginia statute was far-reaching. In ings of the famous Sanhedrin con-
the Seven Arts that its report that tion as implying that liberty of Europe it was received with un- vened by Napoleon, Jefferson said
these negotiations were successful- worship was a favor. The two bounded enthusiasm. It was in- he read them with great interest
ly concluded at a meeting in the future presidents then collaborat- serted in the new French Encyclo- "and with the regret I have ever
home of Samuel C. Lamport, com- ed on a new phrasing which read: pedia and was cited by the Jews of felt at seeing a sect, the parent
munal leader and philanthropist, "All men are equally entitled to France in their petition for eman- and basis of all those of Christen-
was premature because that meet- the free exercise of religion, ac- cipation to the National Aosem- dom, singled out by all of them
ing did not have an official char- cording to the dictates of consci- bly. Jefferson himself said of it for a persecution and oppression
GUIDED by the courage,
acter. Mr. Winter also admitted ence." And in this form it was that "after so many ages during which prove they have profited
that the peace talk reported by the passed, thus establishing religious which the human mind has been nothing from the benevolent doc-
foresight and leadership of
Seven Arta was held but pointed liberty for the first time.
held in vassalage by kings, priests trines of Ilim whom they profess
its founders in 1879 and
to make the model of their prin-
out that the Federation had en-
During the next 10 years var- and nobles ... it is honorable for ciples and practice." To Dr. D. be
trusted plenipoteniary powers in ious efforts were made to estab- us to have produced the first legis-
through the years, the House
la
Motta
of
Charleston,
who
in
this matter to Samuel Untermyer, lish Christianity in Virginia. An- lature who had the courage to de-
of Grinnell has become
and that it was hopeful of con- nual assessments in favor of the clare that the reason of man mays 1820 presented him with a copy
structive developments. Pending Episcopal Church continued until be trusted with the formation of of a discourse made at the dedica-
"Michigan's Leading Music
tion
of
a
new
synagogue,
Jeffer-
these
developments,
however,
the
auto-
his
own
opinions."
In
his
2
1779, when they were abolished
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT
House" and has played an
2
purposes and functions of the Fed- on Jefferson's Insistence. In the biography he made it plain that son expressed his happiness "in
3
33311
CAdillee
ISM GRISWOLD BLDG.
3
eration continue unchanged. The game year he introduced a meas- his law meant "to comprehend the restoration of the Jews, par-
important part In the devel-
text of Mr. Winter's statement to ure in the Virginia legislature en- within the mantle of its protec- ticularly to their social rights,"
opment of music and the cul-
Grinnell Building
012345667890123456 78901234567890 the Seven Arts follows:
tion, the Jew and the Gentile, the and declared that he hoped "they
'I have Jost been Informed that fun titled "a bill for establishing reli- Christian and Mohometan, the will be seen taking their seats in
1515-21 Woodward Ass.
tural arts in this state. We
loomed • story .hoot an alleged scree. gious freedom." It languished In
DettolL
the
benches
of
science
as
prepara-
num( between oar federalloa Inn tho committee without any action being Hindoo and infidel of every de-
shall always endeavor to
Joint Ifilettibution Committee which
tory to their doing the same at
nomination."
Although
Jefferson
hanruel leunport woo the Intermediator taken on it until 1784, when laws
merit the confidence music-
and %filth confirmed by am. I calling for an annual tax for the was still abroad when the Consti- the board of government."
emphatically deny any aarrement. My
It was not mere coincidence
tutional Convention met in Phila-
lovers have placed in us,
talk with Mr. Lamperteometim* aro support of the Christian religion
Our Salimi, Wieners, Bologna, Corned Beef, Pas-
siae only • plan of Mr. I ■ inport .e ahleh and for teachers of that religion delphia in 1787, his Virginia stat- therefore that prompted Commo-
trami, Tongues are made from the finest meats. De-
ante confirmed by oar committee.
ute
inspired
the
delegates
to
incor
dore
Urlah P. Levy to present to
livered fresh daily to your neighborhood stores.
If there are any netathiiimm hHween were Introduced while Jefferson porate in Article VI of the Fed- the United States government a
Steinway - Knobs • Suck
the Joint and our Federation they are was in France as United States
Wks you see the Gunsberg Label you know
In the buds of our dear friend and
Grinnell Bros. Piano
ambassador. It was Madison who eral Constitution the clause for- statue of Jefferson, which still
that the product is strictly kosher, full of Gam- and
Great leader. Manuel Untermyer.'
bidding the establishment of any stands in the Statuary Hall of the
sad
Receipt of $16,000 from the Jews revived Jefferson's bill, rallied religious test as a required qual- Capitol in Washington, and to pur-
the finest quality.
opinion
against
the
laws
to
estab-
Polish Jewry through the Polish
Hammond Organs
Demand Gunzberg's Kosher Salami
ification for holding any office or chase Monticello, Jefferson's home,
in Argentina for the relief of liah Christianity and finally suc- public trust under the United and offer it to the government Nor
Exclusively
FRESH — WHOLESOME — DELICIOUS
distributing committee of the ceeded in having them defeated in States. Jefferson's law also pav- was it an accident that the great
Committee Appeal, relief October, 1785. The legislature ed the way for the First Amend- statue of religious liberty, which
STAR KOSHER American
then
took
up
Jefferson's
law
and
arm of the Federation of Polish
Jan. 16, 1786, enacted into law ment to the Constitution, which was presented to the city of Phila-
SAUSAGE CO. Jews in America, is announced in on
forbids Congress to make any law delphia in 1876 by the Ithai Brith
a cablegram from Warsaw to the the first measure ever passed by respecting the establishment of re- on the centenary of the Declaration
New York office of the Federation. a popular assembly providing NM- ligion.
of Independence, should have been
Leading Makes of
This aunt is the first allotment of pieta freedom of conscience.
It was Jefferson who first pro- the work of Sir Moses Ezekiel,
The preamble to this greatest
Radios
Excursion of Yeshiva Beth money raised by the Federation of of all documents of religious equal- posed the appointment of a Jew whose statue of Jefferson stands
Polish Jews in Argentina.
Band and Orch. mats.
Judah and Lechem
ity declared that "our civil rights to the cabinet. Shortly after his at the front of the University of
As tserojoite Om Stole of
to the Presidency in 1800 Virginia.
and
Aniyirn July 11
Contributions to Scholarship have no dependence on our reli- election
Jefferson's own estimate of his
GRINNELL BROS. c375
is
gious opinions; . .. that the pro. he sought to make a Philadel? ,l eit,
"Everything
Musket"
Yalesaay
place
In
history
indicated
that
he
Fund of United He-
Cos
w
■ le Flan*
scribing of any citizen as unworthy Jewish lawyer by the name of
Preparations have been corn-
regarded his role in the achieve-
his
attorney-general,
but
was
ad-
brew
Schools
of
public
confidence
by
laying
upon
meted for the excursion to Put-in-
vised against it on political, not ments of religious liberty as para-
The United Hebrew Schools him an incapacity of being called vised
Bay on Sunday, July 11, spon-
religious, grounds. But Jefferson mount. Over his grave in the
sored by the Yeshiva Beth Judah acknowledge with thanks the re- to offices of trust and emolument did name Reuben Etting of Balti- family cemetery at Monticello is
and the Detroit Ladies Lechem ceipt of contributions to the ulesa he profess or renounce this more U. S. Marshall for Mary- • granite monument, bearing the
scholarship fund of the schools or that religious opinion, is de-
Aniyim.
priving him injuriously of those land at • time when under the Inscription, written by himself,
All Jews of Detroit are invited from the following:
and found among his papers after
"The llfseical Deem el Detroit"
Mrs. Anna Bittker, two and privileges and advantages to which statutes of that state Jews were his death: "liere lies buried
to join in this event. Both of
still disqualified from public of-
these institutions sponsor work one-half scholarships in memory in common with his fellow citizens fice. So firmly did Jefferson op- Thomas Jefferson, author of the
1515-21 Woodward Avenue
he
has
•
natural
right."
The
stat-
of
her
late
husband,
Elias.
vital
importance
here.
of
which 5
of Independence, of
Mr. and Mn. William Shevin ute provided that "no man shall pose everything that violated in Declaration
egad Breeches
Tickets may be secured from
even the slightest way the right the Statute of Virginia for tell-
Mn. H. Rottenberg, Townsend of Webb Ave., one scholarship be compelled to frequent or sup- to absolute religious equality that giOUS freedom, and father of the
any
religious
worship,
place
port
5-1171, or Mrs. G. Milinsky, in honor of their 25th wedding
University
of
Virginia."
or ministry whatsoever, nor than he protested repeatedly against
anniversary.
Trinity 15-4223.

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