if ilEYkrituffjEWISflaiROPIICIA

and THE

Save Your Eyes

with Health-Lite GI

FRUITFUL LABOR

CONCLUDED FROM EDITORIAL PA01

LEGAL

YOUNG JUDAEA GROUPS
CONCLAVE ON MAY 23

CHRONICLE

PALESTINE CURBS
HIT BY HADASSAH

May 14, 1937

looking to the Jews in this coun-
try for encouragement and moral
support. "Nothing can happen,"
he said, "that will destroy the
resolve of the Jewish people to
carry out their one, united pur-
pose, the building of the Jewish
homeland in Palestine."

Together with other Young Ju-
and upon proper terms. Strange
it is that, though there is always daea, units in the mid-west region,
almost 12,000 loaf-s in 40 states, a flow from city to farm (825,000 the Young Judaea clubs
of Detroit
mostly against subsidiary security.
The Society's experience in farm people moved to farms in 1935), are preparing for the annual mid- Great Britain Petitioned Not
credit was drawn upon when the there is no agency to which the west regional conference which
to Infringe on Jewish
Eyes Examined, Glass Pilled by
Morris Rothenberg, former
mr DOCTORS of Optometry,
Federal Farm Loan Law was be- farm buyer can turn to save him- will be held this year in Se Paul,
Rights
reg istered under the Mato law
president of the Zionist Omar'.
ing framed by Congress, and
of M
ichhrim.
Minn., from May 28 to 31.
self
from
making
a
hit
and
miss
Leonard G. Robinson, then the
In preparation for the con-
society's general manager, was ap- selection, from being exploited by
NEW YORK.—A petition ask-
pointed president of the Federal dishonest land development ference, local Young Judaea ing Great Britain not to do any-
1119 GRISWOLD ST.
schemes
or
defrauded
by
corrupt
Land
Bank
of
Springfield,
whose
will
have
a
conference
of
all
clubs
thing to infringe Jewish rights in
owe szvemess tem 9 o•lock
jurisdiction embraces the New real estate agents. An attempt at on Sunday afternoon, May 23, at Palestine was sent Sunday night
England states, New York and directed settlement was made in the Young Israel Hall on Joy to Sir Ronald Lindsay, British
New Jersey. The federal system California in 1917 and there were Road.
Ambassador to the United States,
made no provision for short term other minor efforts, but these were
At this conference debate finals and to Secretary of State Cordell
credit. Immediately after the en- sporadic, restricted and short will be held. The senior clubs are Hull, by Hadassah, the Women's
trance of the United States into l ived. In 1930, Governor Roose- debating the question "Resolved Zionist organization of America.
the World War, the Jewish Agri- velt's agricultural commission, that the principle of public own-
The petition was approved by
cultural Society, in response to upon the recommendation of its ership of land instead of private
From our own Mineral Wens
more than 600 delegates repre-
the urgent demand for increased c hairman, Henry Morgenthau, Jr., ownership be extended in Eretz
seting
60,000 members of Hades-
cosies the healing, health-giving
food supplies, instituted a system t hen vice-president of the Jewish Israel." Also at this conference
soh, which opened a two-day
sieers used in the treatment of
of short term loans to stimulate Agricultural Society, established plans will be laid for Young Ju-
spring conference at Hotel Penn-
production. Though inaugurated a bureau of farm information, but daea participation in the local
Sheumatism, Arthritis, Sciatica,
sylvania. It was sent to Mr. Hull
es a war activity, these loans be- the bureau has been practically Jewish National Fund campaigns.
because of the signing of a treaty
NO1111.11. and Nervous Disorder'.
came sa permanent part of the quiescent. The plan of the Reset-
The
Detroit
Young
Judaea
dis-
by
the United States and Great
—_•_--
society's program. They are mod- tlement Administration in moving trict now comprises an organize
Britain before the administration
erate in amount, in moat cases farm families from submarginal to Lion of 16 units of boys and girls
of Palestine by Great Britain was
S11•1151 $11
unsecured, and repayable at the productive farms is in a broad between the ages of 11 and 18.
approved under the League of
SOLARIUM
end of the crop season. Aside from sense akin to the society's settle-
Nations mandate.
Convention on June 24
the sporadic country bank loan, ment work. The early Jewish far-
Rest
Plans are rapidly nearing com-
Relax :: Dietary Laws this type of loan was a new ad- mer had a hard road to hoe. Gov-
Mrs. Edward Jacobs, national
pletion
for
the
29th
annual
con-
president
of Hadassah, who re-
venture in the field of farm credit. ernmental extension service was
The Patriotic Farmers' Fund was in its infancy and. since the im- vention of National Young Judaea turned from her ninth visit to
this
summer
in
New
York,
The
Palestine last Thursday, reported
established, also a war measure, migrant was none too versed in
MINERAL BATHS at about the same time but it the language, he could not derive sessions will begin June 24, and on the country's political and eco-
will continue for four days.
nomic condition. She said all
MOUNT CLEMENS, MICHIGAN served only the farmers in New full benefit from such aids as were
Eight hundred Young Judaea sorts of opinions were expressed
York state, It was not until 1918 at hand. To meet the problem the
RRRRR
that the federal government be- society founded a department of clubs throughout the country are in Palestine concerning the po-
MAX ELKIN • ALEIERE QROSSMAN
gan to make seed loans, not as a agricultural extension in 1908. planning to send delegations to litical future of the country, rang-
continuous but as an emergency The main feature was a system of the national convention. National ing from unequivocal refusal to
policy when the need existed.
itinerant agricultural instruction, Young Judaea has a membership consider any compromise to a
under which expertly trained Jew- of approximately 20,000 Jewish willingness to have the Jewish
Other Departments
ish
agriculturists travel from farm boys and girls throughout the na- homeland "crystallize" in a limit-
PROTEST PRO-NAZI
The Jewish Agricultural Society
to farm, carrying their lessan di- tion. Sonia Dingel, of New York ed territory.
RADIO BROADCASTS was also a pioneer In the evolu- rectly to the farmers' doors. Ex- City, national secretary of Young
Federal Judge Julian W. Mack
tion of the credit union, which is
Judaea, is general convention declared at the evening session
(CONCLUDED FROM PAO& I)
a cooperative association of far- cept for a small section in Texas, chairman.
where a special piece of emerg-
that the Jews in Palestine were
mere and managed by them to
ency work was undertaken in
was said at the league's headquar- provide its members with credit
1904, and some sporadic attempts
ters that the "German programs facilities. The society's report for by chambers of commerce, rail-
1909 contained the first definite
over WBNX staged Hitler celebra-
roads and other private interests
recommendation for the adoption
tions which were strong enough in of a system of cooperative agri- concerned with the development
expression to cause the immediate cultural credit as a remedy for of their own enterprises, the so-
withdrawal of its broadcasting the unsatisfactory credit situation ciety's work antedated systematic
county agent work by seven or
(CONCLUDED FROM PAGE ONE)
license."
which confronted the American
"We therefore look with favor anon
eight years. True, a county agent,
the Inked Palestine Appeal, the In-
The league has also stated that farmer. In the same year the first the first in the north, was ap-
strum.nt through which the Jew. of
throughout the country, partici'. credit union law in the United pointed In Broome County, New through which the Jews of Amer- Anwrim raise funds to enable • maxi-
ica raise funds to enable a maxi- mum number of men, aomrn and chil-
lardy in the Northwest, there are States was passed by Mama-
York, in 1911, but it was not until mum number of men, women and dren to establish themselves In liberty
large numbers of German and chusetts, and four years later the
the spur given by Congressional children to establish themselves in and freedom In Palestine.
White Russian stations which have first agricultural credit union un-
"We share the sympathy which aid..
enactment in 1914, under which liberty and freedom in Palestine." mate.
oar fellow Americans of the Jew-
broadcast such programs as is der it was established through the
the federal government matches
Notice was taken in the docu- ish faith In tiling to inobilim their
charged WBNX did.
efforts of the society. The New
to aid those of their faith
state appropriations, that county ment of the need for a greater resourcen
w ho suffer from persecution. Ireears
Survey Is Launched
York Credit Union Law was
agent work can be said to have degree of good-will. "Recognizing nest!, hope that the appeal ahich
A nationwide survey of such passed in 1913. Before its enact-
they
halo
issued strike a reopen-
had its actual beginning.
that the goal of universal good-
broadcasts has been started by the ment, the society had already pro-
chonl In the heads of all Amer-
One of the first farm papers in will is not always attained, we be- sive
tains, regardless of we or creed."
league and its findings will be sent ceeded, in the absence of legisla-
America
to
be
published
in
a
for-
lieve that a responsibility rests
to the Federal Communications tion, to form credit unions as
In his letter to the Christian
Commission with a request for voluntary unincorporated associa- eign language was "The Jewish upon Christianity to give assist- leaders Dr. Wise pointed out that
drastic official action to curtain tions. Three of these were formed Farmer," founded by the Jewish ance to the victims of intoler- "one of the deepest sources of en-
Nazi propaganda on American in 1911. In 1930 the society was Agricultural Society in 1908. Now ance."
couragement for Jewish pioneers
t here are farm papers published
Among those who signed the rebuilding the Holy Land has been
wave-lengths.
instrumental in establishing the i
The league is also investigating first farmers' credit union to be n Italian, Bohemian, German and declaration are Robert T. Hatt of the sympathy and support extend-
abort wave broadcasts from Ber- organized under the amended New Czechoslovakian. In 1910. the Bloomfield Hills, Mich., and Dr. ed by Christian public opinion
lin addressed to Individual people Jersey law, having first helped in Jewish Agricultural Society estab- C. A. Lund of Escanaba, Mich.
in the United States."
Teat of Declaration
in Canada and the United States. bringing about the modification of lished a purchasing service bureau
Describing the work of rescu-
The following is the complete
Such broadcasts are opened and the law to make it serviceable to through the intermediary of the
ing oppressed Jews through set-
closed with "Heil Hitler" and are farmers. Immediately upon the then Federation of Jewish Far- text of the statement signed by
tlement in Palestine Dr. Wise
interrupted with out-of-place re- enactment of the Federal Credit mers. This activity was later as- Christian leaders:
"The undersigned slew with ym- said:
marks which are repeated at in- Union Law in 1934, the society sumed and Is now being carried pnllt
theeffort to •mist • maximum
"In the past decade, tens of thous-
tervals of three minutes and are assisted in the formation of four on directly by the society. It helps number of Jews, being deprived of their ands of nwn, women and hild
cren,
its customers buy recommended homes through oppression, to find a suffering from Intolerable racial and
obviously a code.
credit unions in New York and
A of refuge In Palestine.
relish.. permeation, have beenen-
materials
and
approved
equipment
"Tito rebuilding of the Jewish Home- abled to and new opportunities of spir-
New Jersey.
at reduced cost. Such service is landas an enterprise In cultural-
itual freedom and econonde subsidence
re
This year's World Zionist Con-
In 1913, the society established
generation, as aril as physical rehabili- through colonisation In Palestine.
frees will positively NOT be held a farm settlement department to now generally in vogue among tation for the tens of thousands alto
"The need for a bairn of refuge
farm
bureaus,
granges,
farmers'
can
enter
the
muntry,
is
a
project
in the United States ... And that's assist qualified farm buyers in
In Palestine has been accentuated In
commanding the coropasilonate Inter-
recent years by an extraordinary in-
straight, everything else to the con- picking the right farms and in organizations and the farm co- est of Christian public opinion
crease In the oppersolon of I116 Jewish
operatives
which
have
sprung
upe
n
trary notwithstanding.
world disturbed by ...flirting
In any lands. The extent
buying them at the proper prices in the intervening years. Th
political, economic and social philoso- population
of this discrimination and
generation Is.
oar first concern most be the
reconstruction plans recommended phies,
prese rvation of racial and religious I am sure, known to you, a. it Is Ali-
n
by Secretary of Agriculture Hous- tolerance, which is essential to She
"ilte 'n ted Palestine Appeal Is the
FlusIntenanee
of
our
modern
civilisation.
ton in his 1918 report included the
Recognising, hoarier, that the goal of amary through akich American Jews
provide fond, to enable • maxitnum
promotion of rural health and
good-aill is not always at- number
of men, amain and children to
sanitation. Months before the re- tained, we notese that a rmisimibilit7 escape from
the misery and morrow of
rest. upon Christ lank, In aloe .0
port was published, the society anee to the iletium of Intolerance. ,1,1• the lands in hic I they may lse, Into
the
security
and liberty of Palmtlno."
had initiated work for the im-
provement of sanitary conditions
in certain Jewish farm districts in
New York state. When the society
began
this work, planned sanita-
toomstereo FROG PAGE ONE/
was taken in the consideration of tion work in farm areas was neg-
ligible.
The
society's entrance into
cent, of the 4385,000 quota. This this year's quota, he stated that
$500,000 would be a small the sanitation field was commend-
sum was subscribed by 9,269 con- sum compared with our demands ed by Dr. L. L. Lumsden of the
tributore.
at the resent
p
time. "W e don't United States Public Health Serv-
Mrs. Joseph II. Ehrlich, who want sacrifices and we don'
net need ice, who wrote in 1922, "The work
was the speaker at Wednesday's sacrifices," Mr. Shetzer stated. done by your sanitation depart-
luncheon, expressed confidence "We don't ask for alms or a dole, ment is not only local in import-
that the complete quota can be but for justice. This is the con- ance but it is of state wide and
raised if the workers will solicit cept that ought to move us in national importance from a dem-
all the prospects assigned to them. giving our money at this time: onstration standpoint."
She urged the gathering to let That we should be just in dealing
With the establishment of the
nothing stand in the way of sue- with the masses of Jews who are Resettlement Administration in
ems and to see to it that every in need of help at this time."
1935, there appeared a type of
Jew in Detroit is reached in order Explaining the Jewish interpre- loan known as the "Community
that. the 47 relief and educational lotion of charity, Mr. Shetzer Service" loan to make possible the
causes included in the , drive pointed out that there is no term purchase for the common use of
should not suffer. in Jewish tradition which means small groups, of equipment too
Louis Blumberg reported for charity but that the word fre- expensive and not practicable for
the special gifts division and an- quently used for it—zedakah- the individual farmer. The society
nounced a total of $213,789. Gus means justice. He said further made its first community service
Newman reported a total of $48,- that in olden times when a man loan as far back as 1901 for the
874 for the executive committee gave a tithe, or a tenth of his purchase of threshing machinery
of the general division. This sum possessions, he was not considered for the collective use of a group
is 89 per cent of the executive charitable.
It was only when of Jewish wheat farmers in North
committee's quota.
Mr. New- he gave more than a tenth of his Dakota. While the cooperatives
man assured the workers that his income that he was considered a sponsored by the society naturally
group would reach its quota by man of charity.
originated with Jewish farmers,
May 14. Mr. Newman also an-
they are not exclusively Jewish
Insist Peiser Stay Hers
nounced that another division Henry Wineman, general chair- in their membership. A cooper.
headed by Alex Schreiber and man of the drive, informed the ative in Central New Jersey or-
Morris Steinberg raised its entire workers that he and Nate S. ganized seven years ago by seven
quota. Irving Blumberg on Wed- Shapero had just returned from Jewish farmers has now a mem-
nesday reported a total of 437,- Philadelphia where they made an bership of over 350, probably 60
725 for the general division's in- unsuccessful plea with the Jewish per cent of which is non-Jewish.
come towards its quota. Federation of that city to release In their scope, in their size and in
Sirs. David Kaltman, soprano, Kurt Peiser at the request of De- t he area of their operation, most
sang a group of songs at this troit Jews who insist that he re- of the Jewishly sponsored coo-
luncheon and was accompanied at main the executive director of the peratives were necessarily small.
the piano by Miss Florence Kut- Jewish Welfare Federation of De- Some succumbed early. But the
zen.
troit. Mr. Peiser resigned this seed which was sown took firm
Inspiring Talks by Youths
winter to accept the post of direc- root. It can in all truth be stated
The talks by three girls and a for of the Philadelphia Federation, that the Jewish Agricultural So-
boy on the program on Tuesday but pressure has since then been ciety was a pioneer force in the
were among the most interesting exerted from many circles to urge preachment and practice of agri-
of the entire campaign period. Mr. Peiser to retain his Detroit cultural cooperation in this coun-
The address by Gertrude Strauss, office.
try.
daughter of Rabbi and Mrs. Ise-
It should be made plain that
Mr. Wineman declared that the
dorm Strauss, a student in the directors of the Federation of there is no intention to claim that
high school of the United lie- Detroit will continue to demand the activities here detailed served
brew Schools, inspired the gath- that Mr. Peiser remain here. He as patterns upon which the serv-
wing with her interpretation of called upon Detroit Jews to stand ices of other agencies—govern-
.Jsmids esItural aspirations and of back of them in the aim to as- mental or private--were modelled.
lam Joy in acquiring Hebrew sure Mr. Pelser's retention,
The object of this thesis is to
. Other speakers on
bring to the notice of those who
First to Raise Quotas
In were: Helen Ham-
Mrs. Esther Gitlin was the first may be Interested, the pertinent
Temple Beth El, Shirley woman captain to raise her as- knowledge that the agencies set
fgewn
ili
Freedman of Congregation Bnai signed quota.
up to serve the Jewish farmer
Mash* and Milton Gordon of the
The three divisions which were have always marched in the van-
Shaarey Zedek,
guard
of agricultural thought and
first to raise their complete quotas
The four youths spoke in be- are: Division B. Ben B. Fenton progress.
half of the Youth Project Com- and Joseph Matridsohn, co-chair-
mittee of the campaign. Louis S. men; Division D, Julius Berman Trees Planted in Palestine
Cohane, chairman of this com- and Milton Maddin, co-chairmen;
by Jr. Hadassah Members
mittee, introduced these speakers Division G. Alex Schreiber and
and also presented first prize to Morris Steinberg, co-chairmen. The following trees were plant-
Miss Doorthy Friedman, winner
Assignment of re-solicitation ed in Palestine through the Jew-
of the poster contest of the drive. slips will be made during the com- ish National Fund Council of De-
Miss Friedman is the daughter of ing few days by the heads of cam- troit by members of the Detroit
Mr. and Yrs. Harry Friedman of paign divisions. Miss Esther Prus• unit of Junior Hadassah:
2358 Elrninust Ave. and is a stu-lalan, secretary of the drive, is
One tree by Betty Milan of
dent is the art school of the Jew- I again managing the assignment 1618 Glynn Court in honor of
ish Community Center, Mrs. David I of slips and is receiving praise for her mother; one tree by lien-
B. Werbe is chairman of the board Iher efforts in the campaign.
rietta Druker of 2630 Richton
of the art school.
Headquarters of the campaign Ave., in memory of her grand-
Abe Sr(re presided at the will remain on the 13th floor of father, Nathan Druker: one tree
luncheon on Tue s day.
Hotel Statler during the resolici. by Rose Chestier of 13221 14th
Sirno• Sketxer's Address
tation drive. Workers who con- St., in memory of her sister,
On Mondry, Melville S. Welt tinue their efforts to reach all Sara Cheealer; one tree by Mrs.
presided at the luncheon meeting their prospects may present their Judith Barron of 13221 14th St.,
and Simon Shetzer was the speak - reports at Hotel Statler to Miss in memory of her sister. Sara
er. Emphasizing that great care Prussian.
Copyright 1937, Lowry it lbws Masan Co.
Chessler.

ization of America and co-chair-
man of the Council of the Jewish
Agency for Palestine, criticized
Great Britain's course in Pales-
tine.

Court Justice Brandeis. Miss Su-
san Brandeis, daughter of Justice
Brandeis, accepted the gift in the
name of her father and conveyed
his appreciation,

Mrs. Albert P. Schoolman an-
nounced that Hadassah chapters
Fiddler Dave Rubinoff is prepar•
had contributed 10,000 trees for
a forest in the Haifa Bay area ing to Invade fistiana with a Jew-
of Palestine in honor of Supreme ish heavyweight prospect.

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E

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