rftEfjerRortfEwssa AROXIC14 April 16, 1937 and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE so in equal proportion to the number of Lights from Strictly non-Jews who similarly exhibit their ma- Confidential terial possessions. We also deny that we Shadowland and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE are any more vociferous than many other Tidbits from Everywhere By LOUIS PEKARSKY TehlLima Weekly by The Jewish anonWe Publishing Co, lac people and we point to the French and Reproduction - In part or 'thole forbid. By PHINEAS J. BIRON Retorts! aa Seaciettelase natter Mardi S, ISM at the Post. German Jews Are Its Victims without permleelon of the 60•00 Italians as proof that there are some who den, ogle. at Detroit. Welt. ander the kat of Illareh I. HIM Art. Feature Syndicate, Copyright.. of (Copyright, 153,. S. A. e. ezt this feature. General Offices and Publication Building are even more loud in their emotionalism. (Copiiight,1111, S. A. F. LISTEN TO THIS By ARNOLD ZWEIG 525 Woodward Avenue But from time to time an individual Jew "Cherchez la femme" would be Telephomet Cedilla. 1040 Cable Address Chronicle will make himself so conspicuous in the IN MEMORIAM a good tip to those hunting for Louisa Whew Hollywood film circles this week the angel backing the Nazi move- 14 Stratford Place, London, W. I, England EDITOR'S NOTE: Until recent yearn recognised by all Germans as one of their great modern eyes of the non-Jewish as well as the Jew- mourn the passing of Edward ment in this country ... We have literary figures, Arnold Zweig is now an exile from his native land. In Palestine, where Laemmle, veteran motion picture it on good authority that the lady, Year Per 0 ish world with the vulgar exhibition of Subscription, in Advance...---....--$3.0 he has found • new home, he wrote the following analysis of events in Germany, here director and nephew of Carl whose initials are H. F. S., is one published by special arrangement with Die Neue Weltbucline, liberal German weekly, To insure publicetios, all se...ponies. awl sews tastier his materialism that he lends truth to the Laemmle. Death was due to a heart of the key figures in New York's now appearing in Prague, Czechoslovakia. most fetish tills ofhw by Tuesday evening a web week. ailment. Edward Laemmle was "400" and that she traces her an- When mailing Pollee*. kindly use one We of the WW1 lab. charges made against us. When such a born in Chicago Oct. 25, 1887, the cestry back a couple of generations sub. display is made a matter of public rec- eon of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph in America ... She's also said to Chronicle Invitee earreepesiease The Det roit set What is the essential significance of the wanted to eat their fill and enjoy possession of be one of the heavy contributors intereet to the lervieh venni*, bet tierlelwit reerend- ord, when a Bar Mitzvah or a Bris or Laemmle. He was educated at the /eets the slow. erpreseed by the miters of batty for es isdersereent Armour Institute of Technology to a number of alien-baiting out- all the wares which modern industry so allur- crushing of German Jewry by the Nazi spirit, as a wedding is made so lavish an affair that and after working as a machinist . . . Incidentally, New York's Sabbath Readings of the Law nen from the heights of Mount Carmel after ingly displayed to them in the streets and in the fits in the eyes of the humble, and those who and clerk, came to Universal Film high society folks have taken to Pentateuchal portion—Lev. 12:1-15:33. attending Nazi parties . . . That like to dignify sacred events, it assumes Studios in 1913. His widow, the four years of successful assaults? It emerges shop windows. Prophetical portion—II Kings 7:3-20. The huge army of general unemployed, for- mysterious fraternal order known former Peppi Heller, and two chil- clearly as nothing more or less than a dress re- an undignified air, we feel deeply hurt. dren, Carlotta and Constance hearsal for a bloodless—and hence all the more mer petty officers and adherents of the opposi- as the Mantle Club, which the San lyar 5, 5697 April 16, 1937 However, it is unwise to become unduly Laemmle, survive. tion parties saw that jobs were filled with Social- Francisco police are investigating, effective—civil war. The German Jews—who, isn't by any chance a higher order alarmed over these things. An individual "WINCHELL IS A REGULAR ist and Catholic workers and clerks; they were of some secret anti-Semitic move- sociologically speaking, represent a cross-section Jew has a perfect right to spend his money GUY" "What Have We Done?" The following impression of of the German population, including all strata the first to feel the full force of the blow. But ment? . . . Two years ago there its he pleases. There are those who say Winchell, actor-columnist, from the poorest to the richest—are serving to do away with intellectual differentiation, to were rumors that it was connected Under this heading our readers will find that a man who spends thousands on a Walter the Silver Shirts ... A high- appears in the Studio Club publica- available positions for professors, notaries, with De- ranking Nazi visitor to these a full-page appeal in this issue of The Bar Mitzvah ought to give in equal meas- tion of 20th Century-Fox Studios: as the guinea pigs; they are the victims of the make physicians and editors, to create room for writers Central European social revolution, the early shores in nursing a swollen jaw "When Walter Winchell made his troit Jewish Chronicle in behalf of the ure to Jewish relief campaigns. But peo- and actors, to take over banks and business en- and a pip of a shiner received debut on the lot to make a motion forthcoming Allied Jewish Campaign. ple who have spent such large sums for picture, there were many of us manifestations of which we can observe by terprises and clienteles a slogan had to be found when he tried a little Heil-Hitler- It is a tragic cry. There is the child, their personal vainglory have never given readers curiously anxious to see watching the fate of these Jews. Citizens are that would catch the popular fancy, Satisfy the Ing in one of Gotham's swanky warding off the danger that lurks behind in due measure to worthy causes. This just what the most talked-of-news- being expropriated by the state as well as by guiding powers and mask the social character of night clubs in the presence of a their local groups. Citizens are being fought couple of Jewish guests . . . One man in the world looked like. the swastika. There are the old men and may for a long time remain one of our paper the attack. Three ancient bogeys, well tried of New York's most exclusive The disappointment must have the old women, the eternal wanderers,' the major problems in trying to teach an in- been terrific if they expected to with boycott and defamation, are contemptuously through centuries of struggles for power, were clubs, which has no known Jewish from the ranks of those enjoying full members, was the scene recently homeless and the hungry—all crying to dividual that he lives not for today alone find anything but a gracious, ap- removed charming gentleman. In civic rights. All relationships with them are available, and the choice fell on all three: "Down of a confab on how to deal with us and to the world: 'What have we done?' end that he is responsible not to himself preciative, degraded. Love affairs with them have become with the Jews, down with the Jesuits, down with Jew-baiting ... Speaking of Jew- less than a week he was the most They are, of course, blameless of crime. alone but to a much wider community. popular person on the lot, the most crimes; marriages with them render the non- the Free Masons, undermlners of the state!" To baiting, the whispering campaign But when an individual steps out of his talked about, and, above all, a Jewish partner unfit for full citizenship and are direct the attack against all three was impru- against Sidney Hillman on the part Their only sin is that they embrace a labor-busting business men in 4,000-year-old heritage: Their Jewish an- personal role and assumes to display his friendly guy more than willing to unequivocally prohibited today. The very neces- dent, for it facilitated the opposition's views of of the South is growing louder. his part any time or anywhere. cestry. And a cruel world continues to mo- wealth before an unusually wide public, do Everyone in his company thor- sities of life are refused citizens who are Jews: the motives behind the events. But it was un- BOYCOTT NEWS we have reason to resent his ac- oughly enjoyed being with him." The milkman, the butcher, the baker is entitled avoidable. Millions of jobs had to be given out, lest, hound and persecute them for it. Germany gets revenue out of But the cry of these unfortunates is di- tions, to say to him that he harms his peo- Orchids for Winchell! to stop serving them. They are driven out of millions of promises had to be kept—the group every picture shown in this coun- ERICH KORNGOLD HONORED ple, and to tell the outside world that we of those to be dispossessed had to be made as try regardless of where it is made rected particularly to us—the fortunate places, villages and cities, where they have lived Fifty members of the Vitaphone ... The basic patents on the talk- Jewish community of America. They look are in no sense responsible for his abuses Orchestra at Warner Bros. Studios for centuries. In public conveyances, in public large as possible. lea are German-owned and Amer- presented Erich Korngold with a parks and resorts, on the very streets of their Jews Buried Under Mass of Lies to us for comfort and for sustenance. If of Jewish heritage. ican producers have to pony up. As no further extension of it is possible, We maintain that we remain a humble beautiful wrist watch in apprecia- we do not give it to them, then we are part- Don't let anyone tell you that native towns they are exposed to moral and phy- the musi- tion of his great work on however, the discontent of those who have been German optical glass is indispens- people and that no individual's vainglor- ners in the world's crime of molesting, de- sical injury. At the same time they are forced cal score of "The Prince and the American chemists have . classing, torturing and persecuting these ious actions can possibly destroy the tra- Pauper." Korngold, writer, corn- to concentrate in given places, so that they can partially or wholly neglected no far Is becoming able now developed a glen which is a source of danger. This we can see from the far superior to the German prod- dition of many centuries. If Gentiles choose poser and musical conductor, re- be handled all the more easily. millions of Jewish martyrs. cently won the award of the Aca- welfare carried on against other organizations to blame us for the faults of individuals, uct . . . But American beer guz- There is only one answer that we, the The fact that this is happening to citizens demy of Motion Picture Arts and still like German brews ... free Jews of America, can possibly give it is something that we have never been Sciences for his musical score for who represented all shadings of political opinion, and groups that are distinguishable from actual zlers Imports of German beer rose from Nazis only by the fact that their allegiance to able to avoid or prevent. As a humble "Anthony Adverse." our tragically-afflicted kinsmen. We are and because they supported 'the various political 56,000 gallons in 1934 to 300,000 in position to broadcast to them the com- people we even accept our sinners with parties before the brown shifted regime came to to old leaders and commanders—the conserva- gallons in 1935 and nearly 600,- tive wealthy Prussian landowners and the mili- 000 gallons in 1936. forting words that their sorrow is also our humility. power, brings out all the more clearly the civil- Columnist Milton Sussman of sorrow; that we share withithem their suf- war-like' character of these measures. It is tary aristocracy—is embellished with no explana- the Pittsburgh Jewish Criterion fering and their affliction—and that we obvious, furthermore, that these people are to tions or brown coloring. But the inevitable next has discovered that a large steam- are prepared to help ease their suffering Prof. Landsteiner is to be Pitied be expropriated, and that to a large degree such step toward giving work and human dignity to ship company is making special By DAVID MORANTZ by providing them with the means neces- expropriation has already taken place. Disre- all is frank social revolution. To avoid it the world cruises which carefully omit Poor Prof. Karl Landsteiner! In suing Dosed upon the ancient legend. and garding all questions of individual provocation present system is willing to shed the blood of its Germany from their itineraries. sary to carry on their battle for existence, Certain clauses in the renewal philosophy found In the Talmud and to the end that they may soon have their the publishers of the Jewish Who's Who folklore of the Jealsh or innocence, the dispossessors lay hands on the own adherents far more copiously than was done of the 1935 Polish-German com- on June 30, 1934. for $100,000 in order to prevent them from mercial treaty will make hard sled- suffering eased. property of the Jew as the representative of his A KING AND HIS TAXES But the morale of German Jewry will have ding for the boycott in Poland. Rabbi Simon tells the story of group. The weapon at our disposal is the Allied using his name in the forthcoming volume, been destroyed by that time. The fatal blow, ACROSS THE POND Jewish Campaign. By making the drive a he stated that "it would be detrimental to the king, who, on returning from The Three Ancient Bogeys Millions of good Nazis are though precedented some dozens of times in the journey to a nearby country, success we will provide the relief and the me to emphasize publicly the religion of a brought Hitler every day . A with him certain goods on So skillful are these methods that the other course of Jewish history, caught it totally un- punching comfort that is needed in the present hour my ancestors, and I would be greatly dis- which his own country laid a duty. nations new German stamp has Der have not recognized, so far, the game prepared and unprotected. The 600,000 Jews Fuehrer's tressed and humiliated and exposed to ridi- picture on it so every On arriving at the custom house of despair. Only the complete success of that has been and is being played in Germany. of Germany had no group consciousness whatso- time a Nazi pushes his fist down on the border of his country, he the campaign will assure the succor that cule and contempt." Prof. Landsteiner is to be pitied. His ordered his attendants to pay the Yet the fact remains that, just as Bonapartism ever. They were a creed, not unlike some old on the stamp he takes a sock at is necessary in a tragic world crisis for duty as prescribed by the tested the means whereby a small group of ad- Protestant creed. Socialists and Zionists were Adolf. weakness is making him unhappy, and his regular It is being whispered that Mrs. the Jewish people. of his country. naive blindness has led him to'believe that laws "But your majesty," remon- venturers possessed of armed forces was able puny minorities. The pride and very life of Leon Blum, wife of the French the world has forgotten that he was born strated his attendants, "thou art to extend for another few years the power of German Jews rested on their century-old identi- Premier, was admitted to England a Jew; he has talked it into himself that our king and art exempt from pay- the already vanquished hosts of the nobility and fication with the German national entity, of which recently only after the British of such taxes." the church over democracy, so an as yet unknown they felt themselves integrally a part; on their Foreign Office had forced her to Mr. Peiser's Deserved Honors his conversion to Catholicism has complete- ment "I Insist upon paying them," re- promise she would make no public force, in the guise of Nazism, is testing out on loyalty to their country, their love of their Ger- ly wiped out his past; he foolishly imagines turned the king firmly. "If I do ... The English wouldn't Yiddish-speaking organizations of De- that he can hide his Jewish origin from not practice honesty in paying the the Jews of Central Europe the tactics of masked man homeland, their contributions to an enjoy- addresses let her off the boat until they had troit are stealing the thunder. Most ap- taxes of my own country and civil war, tactics that are inconspicuous and ef- ment of German cultural values. German Jewry her promise. son. obeying their laws, how can I, in fective. We hear that some German preciative of efforts to unify the Jewish his The had produced particularly many outstanding in- nationally-minded Jews are much honesty, Jews are still having their books expect my subjects to do community, they are the first to honor Kurt happier. dividuals who rose above the mass like an aria- published in Naziland, but under All this did not come out of a clear sky. The They know what they want and so." Peiser, who will soon retire as executive what they aspire to do and to be. They Says the Talmud further on the post-war economic crisis, appearing first as in- ticrocy and whom every foreigner met when he the names of good Aryans . . . director of the Jewish Welfare Federation subject: flation, ruined the Central European middle class. entered into the social life of the larger German And we're also told that Germany goal and an ideal. They know that a have "It is sinful to deceive the gov- is on a hands-down strike .. . of Detroit and will leave this city to assume you cannot hide the self-evident facts from cities. And If hunger and fear of expulsion and Which means that except in of- Large sections of the people suffered from a ernment in taxes and duties." the directorship of the Federation in Phil- bloody pogroms inflict particularly cruel physi- "Promote the welfare of the very considerable degree of poverty and of fear tidal circles and on public occa- the world at large. adelphia. An interesting statement regarding the government because if it were not for their very existence. The older generation. cal pain on the Jews living in villages and small sions the Nazi salute is dying out. But the testimonial dinner in honor of Landsteiner inspires, saw no hope of ever again becoming wage-earners; towns, these others suffer even more keenly from A machine which can produce in for the respect which it case was made Dr. Stephen men would swallow each other facsimile any written document, Mr. Peiser, arranged for this Sunday, the youth saw no prospects of ever becoming the contempt and degradation and abuse in which printed matter, map, etc„ in three alive." promises to be an event that will attract S. Wise, who said: "Those who work for the com- a part of the process of production; and for the refined sadism of the more sophisticated minutes has been invented by Mar- every element in Detroit. The list of munity should work without sel- students the outlook was particularly hopeless. priests of Nazism finds its expression. These cel Levy, a German-Jewish refu- A paradox must not go unnoted. The fa- fishness and with the sincere in- speakers indicates in advance that every now living in Karachi, India. mous expert in the field of human blood types The practically unbiased choice of civil servants, people can no longer laugh at the suggestion gee tention to promote its welfare." A new Ashkenazic synagogue alludes to the exposure of "the religion of my shade of public opinion will be represented that they choose their housemaids with a view (Copyright by David Morant•) unrestricted opportunities In the liberal profes- seating 1,000 people is being built ancestors." Exposure can be only of that Due to the ralenslys Intermit In '.Tat- —and deservedly so, because Mr. Peiser sions and free competition in the literary and to their seduction—a notion worthy of a medieval in Shanghai. which is deliberately hidden, to the professor goodie Tale.," see of the legend. and has been untiring in his efforts to make ever 500 pearlsof wboloin hate been Nidachel Yisrael is the name of Is bitter over the disclosure of what he imag- artistic domains have brought about, in the dec- brain. For them the most distressing thing of collected In on attractive book of Ise Detroit Jewry an united whole in the society formed in Palestine ined to be his long-hidden secret, and that re. handvomely booed In grained ade following the world war, a selection of the all is the *mountain of lies that is arising in "their a to new •loth, with Sol - Imo help the isolated Jews in such secret the religion of my ancestors." Ances- face of difficulties and, untold obstacles. Otte. Auloirrophed by author. suitablee own" Germany and burying them under its masses fittest. But the less capable, as well as the con- out-of-the-way • places as India, tors are not of religion but of blood and race. for glft• and prima Prier HA) Poet- When the conference of Jewish organiza- Mte, pald. Addrem orders to David Ka China, Yemen and Ethiopia. scantly swelling ranks of newly tibined youth, of filth. Da liegt der Hund begraben! And the pro- to City, te' Crewman lildF. ra tions was first created by him in behalf fuser in his suit adds that he wishes to spare of the Allied Jewish Campaign, it was the hie 19-year-old child the shock of discovery." Revolting and Evil So the Nobel Prize winner has been lying to first time in the history of Jewish commu- his little child, and the poor, dear child has nal activities in Detroit that such an united been kept in complete ignorance of his shame! What Is Happening in Spain front was presented in behalf of commu- The shame of being a fellow-Jew of Moses and How to Make It So nal work. Out of these conferences grew What the Hebrew University Means to Palestine Isaiah, Spinoza and Herzl, Mendelsohn and Einstein! One devoutly hopes the shock will By THOMAS MANN By DR. HUGO BERGMANN the movement for a new Home for the By RABBI JACOB D. SCHWARZ not prove fatal to the child who has been led Aged, and the fact that the new home will to believe that he is a racial brother of Hitler, Rector of the Hebrew University soon be ready for occupancy is a tribute What is it that is happening EDITOR'S NOTEI I. lblo article, tip director of 17-n•gogne sensitive of the Goering, Goebbels—not forgetting Roehm and Union of American Hebrew Congregation. oetlinet wine of the ePerthe to these efforts. Out of these conferences, in Spain? An oppressed peo- Streicher! EDITOR'S NOTE+ la the drat article he ever wrote for the Angle-Jewleh prm• being taken by Reform Judaism in this country in the resitallsenene at Bermaan• rector of the Hebrew galveralty, who In now le this conntr7 Jewish life end the relatmdartleo of ceremonial obarevance• Rebid What if the shocked child should turn to also developed Mr. Peiser's proposals for ple, subjected to medieval ex- ea a visit, inn the waders of The Detroit Jewish Chronicle and the Sella-ars le editor of the hyangegae, • monthly magazine Pablished by his prize-winning father and ask whether the Neves Arts Poetises Nyndlcale this excleeive went picture of the Oniveraly the formation of a Jewish Community ploitation, seeks to attain a tido. award was made for his discovery about blood Paiestlatlee Jewish life. to Council. The approaching realization of brighter and more human life, generally or for lying about his own blood? (Copyright, IHT, Seven Arts Feature Syndicate) this aspiration may, in the very near fut- a social order more compat- When the Hebrew University hued, through education. with By hiding his identity Dr. Landsteiner ure, be credited among the finest Jewish Jewish culture and Jewish spir- ible with modern civilization. Judaism is a way of life. The change of family gifts and the its work 12 years ago itual values and will then leave creations and Mr. Peiser's greatest person- hurts no one but himself and his son from started The concepts of liberty and most important aspect of Israel's sending of portions to the poor. much apprehension was expressed Palestine to act as apostles to the progress have not yet been faith has always been not theology whom he hides the truth. The Holiday Food al triumph. in different quarters. People whole Jewish Diaspora. Of course, it is a mistake for us to claim asked: "Do we need a Hebrew In such a home the poetic beauty undermined there, but repro- or creed but conduct and observ- It is no wonder that the Jewish organ- Tackling Arab Problems izations of Detroit entertain such affection men like Dr. Landsteiner. If they refuse University in Palestine?" "is Tut as important as this aspect ' sent for this people the highest ance. The perpetuation of Juda- of the Festival of Freedom was for Mr. Peiser. He has been most sympa- to be a part of us, let them go! We have there not great danger that the r Hebrew University is, I will values, indispensable if its na- ism depends primarily on the cul- expressed in the scrupulous clean- of the Jewish life. It was liness of household crockery and thetic to their ways of thinking. His earn- enough trouble without them. Also, we university will attract young men not dwell on it longer, for it is tional boner Is to remain in- tivation however, in the synagogue utensils, in the gleaming bright- est efforts to draw them into community have enough geniuses to be able to dispose from the plow and from industry the purpose of this article to In- tact. It chooses a government not, that the way of life, which is Ju- ness of the festive board, decked its study rooms?" "Was it not dicate the importance of the He- that—with all the caution dic- work have placed him in the front ranks of those who cringe when their Jewishness a to fact daism, had its fullest and finest out for the Seder with traditional that many of our pioneers brew University to Jewish life in tated by the special circum- expression. The unit of Jewish ob- symbolism, in the stirring narra- as a democratic social worker. If it were is mentioned. left the intellectual life in Eur- Palestine. was the family. The sanc- tive of the Exodus infusing new But whether we claim them or not, men ope in order to become workers I have been asked very often stances prevailing there — en- servance only for the reason that he has acquired tuary of Jewish family life was hope and courage for the present in the field and will it not be a such sincere affection among the masses like Dr. Landsteiner are to be pitied. They what I think about the situation deavors to do away with the the home. It was the home that and foreshadowing a better time temptation for them to be- in Palestine with regard to the most flagrant wrongs, to carry of the Jewish people in Detroit, his five suffer because they fear the truth—and great enshrined the piety and personal to come. In such a home the come intellectuals again through Arabs. I am not able to give a through the most essential re- virtues inculcated by the Jewish memorial of the First Fruits was years' service in Detroit is a marked suc- the truth constantly pursues them! the help of the university?" "Was faith. It was in the home that the entwined with God's revelation to it not premature to open a um- Political reply to this question forms. cess. observance of Sabbath and holy Israel. In such a home it was at versity in a country in which there and I cannot predict what will The honors to be extended to Mr. Peiser Thereupon a military rebel- days attained its fullest fruitage once a duty and a delight to dwell is hardly any intellectual life and happen during the next few years. on Sunday evening are well earned and Incompetent Colonial Officials which is so remote from the in- We may still have to go through lion flares up, at the behest of and influence. in the frail booth, commemorating very difficult days. But we should The home in which the lessons deservedly accorded. It is a distinct pleas- tellectual centers of the world. not consider this question from the ousted forces of exploita- of Judaism were inculcated day the ancient harvest festival and giving thanks for the providential university the ure to be able to join with the many hun- An Associated Press dispatch from Jer- "Can we hope that the short-sighted view of a few tion and oppression and with by day through prayer and song, will prosper, hampered by the dif- years. We are bound as Jews to the support of foreign coun- through custom and ceremony, was guidance of the Guardian of Is- dreds of Mr. Peiser's friends in expressing usalem states: rael, who neither slumbers nor ficulties of the language, by lack consider our problems from the in the literal sense of the word a regret that he is leaving Detroit and in of means?" "Can it be a uni- point of view of centuries, and I tries. It flares up briefly and is Jewish home. The home in which sleeps. Palestine's roll-your-own-bomb business is The very food on the table, as wishing him success in his future work. versity worthy of this great trust that the work which Is being practically quelled when these Sabbath and festivals were ob- booming. Nearly every week some Arab ter- 114LTROITJEWIMI el RONIC1 A Civil War Without Gunfire TALMUDIC TALES Is Your Home Jewish? Culture and Agriculture , We Are An Humble People Jewry's greatest asset throughout the ages has been that we have been an hum- ble people. We know the value of humil- ity. It has taught us how to place cultural values above material wealth, and how to emphasize the ethical above the corporeal. Nevertheless, one of the reasons ascrib- ed for the spread of anti-Semitism by non- Jewish observers is that we are flashy; that we display affluence to the consterna- tion of the Gentiles; that we are loud and vociferous. N a t u r all y, we deny these charges. We maintain that we are not any name." I think that 12 years of devel- opment of the Hebrew University have shown that these apprehen- sions were unfounded. The spirit of the country—this spirit of a young Jewry starting on a big adventure—burst in upon the lec- ture-rooms and nude the univer- young and vibrant with life. This type of destructive activity has sity a link in the chain of Jewish ef- been going on for almost a year. But the forts in Palestine. The univer- British officials in Palestine, children of sity has been a true servant of efforts in Palestine the much-publicized colonial system of our colonizing colonisation is today un- the British Empire, nevertheless resent —Jewish thinkable without it. ,when they are criticized. In my opinion the Hebrew Uni- The last year's disgraceful Arab de- versity is of great importance 4or the Jewish people all over the efforts prove conclusively how structive It is the spiritual center incompetent the British officials are in world. of Judaism. I hope the time will Palestine. Even the severest criticisms are come very soon when young men Palestine government deserves and women from all parts of the rorist is injured in his efforts to make gren- ades to use against soldiers. police, Jews or other Arabs. The industry utilizes ammuni- tion left when the Turks were driven from Palestine by Lord Allenby's army in 1918. Artillery shells have been gathered since the World War by Arabs, who use some of them in making bombs and mines. done at the Arabic department within the school of Oriental stud- ies at Hebrew University will some day be of very great help in bringing about an understand- ing between the two races. The School of Oriental Studies was started, on the initiative of its first director, the late Prof. Marcus Horovitx, of Frankfort. on two undertakings which were planned to occupy it for many years to come. In planning the work of the school. Professor Horovitz considered that the best way of securing • prominent place in the field of Oriental studies for this newly founded institute would be to have it undertake some im- portant research work; conse- quently. he set it to two gigantic tasks: The preparation of • lexi- foreign governments—themsel- ves anti-libertarian, and further Interested because of promises of economic and strategic bene- fits to accrue to them in the event of a rebel victory—send to the insurgents financial and material support, men and war materials, so that the ever more cruel self-mutilation of the land must go en and on. Against this people desperately fighting its own freedom and human rights, its own colonial troops brought out Foreign an bombing planes destroy its cit- ies, kill its women and chil- dren—and all thin invokes "us- served in the spirit of holy joy and in which even eating and drinking and making merry were invested with the sanctity of a religious rite, became • reservoir of faith and fervor, of loyalty and devotion that has never been sur- passed. In such a home Sabbath candles were lit on Friday evening and Queen Sabbath wag welcomed with hallowed ritual and festive joy; the father praised his wife and blessed her and his children; song and ceremony were mingled In the happy family circle. In such a home the Chanukah lamps were kindled on eight consecutive eve, flings, the entire family participat- ing in song and game and simple enjoyment. In such a home Purim had its welcome festivities and gayety wan combined with the ax. the different feast days made their cycle, had a holiday meaning and savor. The twisted loaves and other Sabbath dishes on the weekly day of rest, flavored, according to the rabbis, by that most delectable of all spices, observance of the Sabbath; pancakes on Chanukah and poppy seed Hamana on Pu- rim; a whole dietary of delectable Passover dishes; dairy foods on Shevuos and bread and honey on Rosh Hashanah; the meals of • whole week distinguished by being eaten in the Sukkah. Thus the en- tire year was marked by • suc- cession of palatable delicacies as- sociated with Jewish ritual and observance and compensating for the humble fare of the ordinary day. Tae Sabbath Oheervanns The times have changed. The