•

PIEDLTRORAWISRONOMICIA

and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE

011111M ■ 11 ■ W

Death's Harvest

NPEIRDTPAIVISII CIRONICIE

Death has reaped a tragic harvest this
and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE
week when it called from this earth sev-
PaWhoa Weekly by The Jewish Mesabi. PAIle ► lag C., lee. eral of Detroit's fine Jewish personalities.
In the death of Meyer B. Cohen, Meir
Estero, tee Beeoad-)lees ratter blank s, 1$111, at the Tont-
elle. at Notre ft, Nish. seder the Aet el blank A 111111,
Smith and Joseph Wetsman, the commu-
General Offices and Publication Building nity loses three leaders who in their day
made definite contributions to Jewish life
525 Woodward Avenue
ToIonians* Cedilla. 1040 C.14 Address: Chronicle in this city.
Lemke oaks,
Mr. Cohen was an important figure in
14 Stratford Place, London, W. 1, England
the work of the United Hebrew Schools
Ilubseription, In Advance__.......-13.00 Per Year and his efforts will not be so easily for-
Te Ware yablkstlea,
eerreepoaInee and mom miter gotten. Mr. Smith was a great scholar and
meet reach We ogee by Taeo,ley greater el sash week. it was appropriate that his funeral should
whoa mealy moth:4e, lawny see ea* etas pi the wow Wry
have been one of the rare exceptions in
The Deb.* 3.1.1 ► Omaha.
eerreepoedesee is su ► -
that it was conducted next to the Sanctu-
*at of bet_.*, to the Jetrleb Nov* bat 41erlshas respond-
Mktg ter ea ladorsewat et the •lees eryreseell by Ns write,
ary in the Shaarey Zedek Synagogue. Mr.
Wetsman had served as president of Con-
Sabbath Reeding. of the Law
gregation Shaarey Zedek and was for
Pentateuchal portion—Ex. 10: 1-13:16.
years active in the Zionist movement. The
Prophetical portion—Jer. 46: 13-28.
death of these three men is a loss to De-
January 15, 1937
Shebat 3, 5697 troit Jewry.

Kurt Peiser's Resignation

News of the resignation of Kurt Peiser
from the executive directorship of the
Jewish Welfare Federation of Detroit will
be received with a great deal of regret by
the community at large.
In order to understand the work Mr.
Peiser has done in this community, it is
necessary to know the conditions under
which he arrived. Ile came to this city
at a time when Detroit was suffering from
the severest crisis in history. The closing
of the banks deprived the Detroit agencies
of the means for carrying on under nor-
mal functions. It was impossible to raise
any money and for a period of one year
all of the non-local agencies were asked to
abstain from making requests for funds
in Detroit.
Gradually, however, Mr. Peiser carried
through a program which caused this
community to emerge from a period of
stagnation and to return to its natural
self.
It was under Mr. Peiser's leadership that
the Jewish Community Center was built
and that the new Hdine for the Aged is
being erected. Under his leadership,
steps were taken for the unification of
the various groups in the city and for the
creation of a semblance of unity which
promises to become permanent through
the formation of the •Jewish Community
Council.
All elements in the Detroit Jewish Com-
munity will join in expressing to Mr.
Peiser their regrets over his leaving this
city and in wishing him success in his new
important tasks in Philadelphia.

Henry Ford's Reply

The reply by Henry Ford to the chal-
lenge issued by the Non-Sectarian Anti-
Nazi Leapie relative to the circulation of
"International Jew" by Nazis in Germany
who continue to use the name of Henry
Ford is of significance at this time. Mr.
Ford, through his secretary, states that he
is prepared to take steps to put a stop to
the circulation of the malicious lies con-
tained in the pamphlet by preventing the
use of his name in this connection.
It will be not only interesting to observe
what steps Mr. Ford will take in this mat-
ter, but it will be well to note how the
Nazis respond to a demand by the
automobile magnate that his name should
not be misused in connection with anti-
Sem i t i c propaganda, association with
which he disavowed 10 years ago.

The Boycott Must Go On

The inauguration of a movement to boy-
cott the proposed Schmeling-Braddock
fight is less important in itself than it is
in the sense that it serves to call attention
again to the anti-Nazi boycott that is being
conducted by liberals and Jews through-
out the world.
The boycott of the Schmeling fight must
be carried to a successful conclusion not
only for the sake of preventing the spend-
ing of money for a bout in which the par-
ticipation of an avowed Nazi is planned
but also because it should serve as a signal
to renew the activities for the boycott
movement
In the past few months there has been
a slowing up of activities in relation to
the boycott of German goods. The boy-
cott must be renewed and must be carried
on without a halt. The present is an ex-
cellent time to revive the activities against
the Nazis in Germany. The boveot must
go on! .

U. S.-British Obligation to Jewry

". •

Hadassah's Important Statement

Hadassah's 20,000-word report on the
status of the health agencies in Palestine
serves not only to place on record the great
contributions made by Jews in bringing
better hygienic conditions to Palestine, but
is at the same time a stinging rebuke to
the British administration for the unfair-
ness with which it is treating the Jewish
section of the population. In this state-
ment, which was submitted to the Jewish
Agency for Palestine for presentation to
the Royal Commission, Hadassah declares:

While the Jewish community regards with
gratification the concern of Government for
the Arab section and the large expenditures
made in health for it, it cannot but bring to
the attention of this Commission the fact that
health services for Jews have been made the
latter') own concern, and that a heavy burden
has thus been placed on the Jewish section
for the maintenance of even those funda-
mental and essential services which are re-
garded in every civilized country of the world
as the proper concern of government.

The complete Hadassah memorandum
deserves to be read and studied. It shows
how Jewish efforts have helped in the
eradication of malaria; how Hadassah has
helped to solve the problem of hospitali-
zation; how the Arabs have benefited from
these efforts directly and indirectly; bow
infant mortality has declined from 200 in
1927 to 131 in 1935. The report states:
"The most decisive factor in this decline
is the Jewish rate which was reduced from
125 in 1923 to 64 in 1935 and which re-
presents a decline of almost 60 per cent.
This outstanding accomplishment was rec-
ognized in the Expert Report, 1928, which
refers to it as 'a tribute to the organized
infant welfare service of the Hadassah
Medical Organization,' and by the govern-
ment in its 1926 report which states, 'as
in previous years work carried out by
Hadassah infant welfare centers was more
extensive and highly developed than that
of other centers.' The maternal mortality
of 6.4 per 1,000 in Government hospitals
is about equal to the American record. In
the Hadassah maternity sections the mat-
ernal mortality is 1.9 per 1,000."
In a significant conclusion, the Hadassah
report declares:

The record shows that in almost every
branch of health work Hadassah blazed the
trail which other organizations in Palestine
and in surrounding countries, and the Pales-
tine Government itself, later followed. It
indicates that in almost all of its activities
Iladassah worked both for Arabs and Jews
during the first year; and that, although the
government has since made similar services
available for the Arab population Hadassah's
institutions and services continue to be open
to all sections of the population.
It shows that in the quarter of a century
since its inception, Hadassah has spent a total
of $7,500,000 for health work, thereby re-
lieving the government of this expenditure,
and enabling it to spend comparatively large
sums on the Arab population. Directly and
indirectly the Arab has benefited by his Jewish
neighbor . . . Only if ever larger masses of
Jewish immigrants are permitted to enter Pal-
estine would the Jews be justified in continu-
ing their support of medical and public health
institutions which is normally a function of
the government.
It is with satisfaction that we record that
the government has ever been ready to ac-
knowledge the work Hadassah is doing and
the value of that work for the country. It is
discouraging, however, that this recognition
has not been paralleled by such government
subventions to the Jewish health service as
could be considered commensurate with the
numbers and needs of the Jewish community
and with the large contribution of that com-
munity to government revenue.

Lights from
Sliadowland

Reproduction in pert or whole forbid-
den. without permission of the Berea
Arta Feature Syndicate, CoP7cilthiore Or
this testa.).

Tidbits from Everywhere

Six Eminent Feminists Try to Answer

By P1IINEAS J. BIRON

EDITOR'S NOTE: In this unusual feature the Seven Arts Feature
Syndicate and The Detroit

A. F. 11.)

•

SCHILDKRAUT GETS
CONTRACT
Joseph Schildkraut was added to
the list of important screen figures
signed to appear in David O.
Selznick's technicolor "A Star is
Born." William A. Wellman is the
director assigned to this produc-
tion about Hollywood and its in-
nermost secrets. This is the second
picture for which Schildkraut has
been signed on the Selznick In-
ternational lot. Ile appeared pre-
viously in "The Garden of Allah."
Schildkraut will long be remem-
bered for important roles played
in the first film version of "Show
Boat," "The King of Kings," "Cle-
opatra," "The Crusaders" and
"Viva Villa."
BALTIMORE'S LARRY ADLER
Baltimoreans are taking pride in
the fact that the former King Ed-
ward of England renounced the
throne and its accompanying
glories for the sake of "Wally"
Simpson who hails from the Monu-
mental City. Residents of Balti-
more can once more display their
pride as far as the British Empire
is concerned, as Larry Adler,
America's harmonica wizard, has
made good with the newly-accepted
King George VI. Early in Decem-
ber Larry played at the Empire
Theater in Edinburgh, Scotland, a
Command Performance before the
then Duke and Duchess of York.
That marked the first occasion the
"king's oldest brother" ever enter-
tained a music-hall. Jerry Adler,
the younger of the two harmonica
stylists, also participated in the
bill. In a letter to Maurice R.
Schochett, of the Baltimore Jew-
ish Times, Larry adds: "My dad
considered the event sufficiently
important to rate a dinner-jacket
that he wore throughout the eve-
ning. A record for dad." Of course,
these lines were jotted down at a
time when no one here as well as
in England had an idea Edward
would abdicate. Among the plums
plucked in the British Isles, Larry
Adler came out with flying colors
as far as "The Big Broadcast of
1037" Is concerned, he wrote Sho-
chett. The English distributing
company for Paramount ordered
extra footage of Adler's specialty
in this film for general release.
The film officials obtained the foot-
age. And when the film was shown
in London Adler's name was up in
in electric lights. Adler recently
completed a film role for a British
picture, "Calling All Stars." The
billboard lists Adler as No, 6 in
the rating of the six largest at-
tractions in all England.

OFF MY CHEST

Fruits of the Homeland

WHO'S WHO

of the League of Nations Secretariat, and promi-

MME. GERTRUDE VAN TYN—Leader of the Committee for Jewish Refugees in Amster._
dam. A veteran of many geological expeditions with her husband, she took an active
part in the English 'woman's suffrage movement from 1911 to 1915, and during the
World War directed relief for Jewish prisoners in Holland.
MME. LEON BRUNSCHWIGG--Under.secretar y
for education in French cabinet, and one of
the first two women to bold a cabinet portfolio in France. Is a veteran of the woman
suffrage movement and a pioneer social welfare worker.

MISS HARRIET COHEN—Celebrated pianist and one of the world's most famous musicians.
Was chosen to play at the 1932 Disarmament Conference. Is the creator of a famous
literary salon in London, and the "Tani•" of Arnold Bennett's "Letter to My Nephew."

Women Can Restore World's Sanity

By MRS. ISRAEL ZANGWILL

The abolition of war is humanity's supreme
need today. Thus in working toward this end
woman takes her chief place in world progress.
Moreover, with the introduction of the aero-
plane war has been brought into the home. The
old order no longer exists when men went out
to fight and women stayed behind to weep. In
Europe, at least, future conflicts will be decided
in the humble dwellings of the great cities. One
might almost say that the trenches will be held
by a new form of infantry, those of tender years.
War has become essentially a feminine preoccu-
pation, while world peace forms the most im-
portant task of motherhood.
In 1914 it was perhaps excusable to believe
that good could come out of strife. We were
fighting to end war—but war has gone on almost
continuously ever since. We were fighting to
safeguard democracy—but dictatorship has
evolved. We were fighting to free the world
from Prussian militarism — but Europe is still
trembling before this menace.
Then as to the positive results of the great
war, it brought the whole world to the edge
of bankruptcy. It destroyed the manhood in
every belligerent country and starved he children
in most of them. It filled the asylums with shell-
shocked soldiers and babes crazed while still un-
born. It crippled, blinded, tortured millions of
human beings. And all for what? Is any one
the happier?
And now we talk of trying another Euro-
pean war, on the principle of the whole jaw of
the dog that bit us. Every nation is frenziedly
beating its ploughshares into swords and its
pruning-hooks into spears. Man can live by
bayonets alone, so the dictators inform us. But
do the dictators know?
It may be that the elimination of this unfit
Planet is necessary to the evolution of the uni-
verse. Still, women might make the planet less
unfit. By restoring sanity to a distracted world
women might even now enable it to survive.
•

Don't Kill Our Children!

A most disappointing experienci
since my return to America a few
weeks ago—and especially during
the joyous Chanukah season—was
the complete absence of Palestin-
ian products on the tables in the
Jewish homes where I was per-
mitted to join the festivities. There
were French, Hungarian, Italian
and even German wines galore,
chocolates from Holland, jams and
marmalades from Britain and even
Scottish haggis in one place, but
of the flower of Rischon le-Zion I
got nary a whiff. How is this?
Have the Jews in America lost
their taste for the good things of
the earth, or do they not know that
connoisseurs in Europe make the
well-known tongue-clicking sound
when they merely hear the name
of the Sauternes and Chablis of
Eretz Israel mentioned. I wonder.
Albert Londres, the famous
Parisian reporter, who perished in
the Philippar disaster in the Red
Sea, could never forget the taste
of the Grave Superieure which
was placed before him and Senator
Jules Godart in my company in the
famous Rothschild colony in 1929.
I would meet him on the streets of
Montmarte, or in the Ukraine or
in Marrakesch, and he would say
at once: "Ah, but the memory of
those wines lingers like a fine per-
fume. I have a stock of it in my
house, but I would give anything
in the world to go through the ex-
perience of my first sip once
more!" Like Monsieur Londres
there are many and their number
would increase to legion if the
facts were only known.
Purchase a bottle of Palestinian
Beaujolais one of these days. Pour
yourself a drink in a high-stemmed
and very thin glass. Handle it
gently and give the stem • slight
rotating motion as you inhale the

NAZIS AND ANTI'S

MRS. ISRAEL ZANGWILL—Widow of the late Israel Zangwilh although not • Jewess, she
labored enthusiastically for her husband's Jewish Territorial Organization. A talented
author of numerous novels, she u t aaaaaa ar of the Women's Peace Crusade and one
of the most militant of contemporary peace workers.
MME. SONJA BRANTING-WESTERSTAHL—O ne of Sweden's outstandin
g lawyers and lib.
erals. A daughter of the late Premier
Hjalmar Branting, Nobel Peace Prize winner,
she is • mediator of the Stockholm Domestic Relations Court and founder
of the
Swedish Legal Aid Society.

By MME. SONJA BRANTINGAVESTERSTAHL
I see en earth that will one day become the

By PIERRE VAN PAASSEN

Woo rIght. 1537, O. A. F. e.)

Jewish Chromic!e present exclusive extracts from the addresses of six outstanding
women who participated in
the international radio broadcast sponsored by the Na-
tional Council of Jewish Women in celebration of its 44th anniversary and the 79th
birthday of its founder, Mrs. Hannah G: Solomon. "Woman'
s Place in World Progress"
is the keynote, and various viewpoints are presented on what women can do to restore
the world to sanity.

MISS MARIE GINSBERG—Polish member
nent feminist.

-happy dwelling-place of mankind. Today, when
we want to reach each other, we have to do it
in hundreds of languages, and there is perhaps
only one common platform where the feeling
of the different people really can meet, and that
is concerning the question of peace—or, to trans-
late It into woman's language: DO NOT KILL
OUR CHILDREN! That cry every woman will
understand even today. And to make every
woman raise that cry is our chief task just now.
But in the world to come—I Bee it before
me now—there will be one universal language,
understood by every human being. With this,
as by the technical development which will per-
mit us to overlook distance, there will be many
ways to enrich our lives by the enormotts human
contact which will become natural between every
individual with every other.
How much time shall we be able to give to
reason and the heart that day when, thanks to
technical progress, anxiety about material mat-
ters has loosened its grip on our throats, and we
know that none is suffering hunger or cold any-
where on our planet! How many previously un-
heard and muffled melodies from souls living far
away will bring joy and happiness into our daily
life!
No diplomats on that Utopian day will be
needed to interpret our mutual relations, for this
relationship will be felt by every member of
Earth's society. 'We shall be able to speak to one
another, understand one another, help and love
one another. War will then be as base • crime
as the murder of brother and
sister is a crime
today; the thunder of guns and bombardments
will be heard no mere. But the echo of friendly
far-away words will give a daily happiness as
natural as the rising of the sun and the flutter
of the breeze.
•

with the League . . . shall be open equally to
'men and women." This equality has from the
very beginning been put into practice in all the
departments of League activity.
There is no doubt that women are partieu'-
larly apt at international collaboration because
of the qualities deeply rooted in their nature—
their spirit of continuity and the special gift they
have of seizing rather upon what unites people
than upon what divides them.
The women of America were pioneers in
the field of women's rights, and if they had not
in the past no abundantly proved their capacity
to fill posts in many departments of national
life it might never have occurred to the founders
of the League to recognize the equality of women
and their right to participate in international
life.
The Olympic Torch is passed on from gen-
eration to generation and from country to coun-
try. The women of the world must see that it
never goes out.
•

Jewish Woman Pioneers

By MME. GERTRUDE,VAN TYN

The history of our people is one long tale
of sorrow and suffering, of endless patience, of
attempts at destruction of large parts of our
People calling forth the will to live. A deep-
rooted idea, a faith in its destiny and in its
ultimate salvation must indeed have possessed
this people, that it conceived and carried out
amidst a world full of hatred, danger and enmity
the great ideal of rebuilding its home in Pales-
tine.
From the beginning Jewish women have
Played a large part in making the desert which
Palestine was into the fertile land it is now
wherever Jews have colonized.
The modern Jewish woman in Palestine was
not content to devote her labor to the tasks re-
served for women in the Diaspora. The task
of reclaiming the land for Jewish settlement re-
quired from her work which in normal and settled
countries is reserved for men exclusively. Heavy
at the best is the task of the pioneer. Heavy and
often incredibly hard is the task of the pioneer
woman in Palestine. She has said farewell to
all ordinary ideas of comfort and security, to
build up—together with the men—for those to
come a home where Jewish children can grow
up undisturbed to produce and develop the fruits
of the earth, the fruits of Jewish thought and
Jewish genius.
Let those who are young now beware, lest
the precious, hard-fought-for possession of equal
rights with men, of full citizenship for women,
be taken away from them; lest a future
gener-
ation of women once more be forced to do the
pioneer work in the very heart of Europe.
•

Let Us Understand One Another

By MME. LEON BRUNSCHWIGG

One always has a tendency toward distort-
ing, from a distance, the doings and very spirit
of a country. To know one another it is neces-
sary to understand one another, and in order to
reach this understanding we must meet, talk, ex-
change opinions, compare doings and, with mutual
good will, try to find a policy which will allow
the co-operation necessary to assure human prog-
ress. It has become quite commonplace to re-
peat that the world is now torn between two
ideologies: the ideology of force, which does not
hesitate to dominate by fear, and the ideal of
democracy, based on mutual help and solidarity
of different countries, putting its confidence into
every citizen, so that, through a self-imposed
discipline, men may realize by themselves what
elsewhere is obtained only by the use of sheer
force,

•

•

We Are Home-Builders

By MISS HARRIET COHEN
With women taking their - place in this mag-
nificent way in the higher walks of life—in par-
liaments, universities, hespitala, and the like—
I feel that they should not forget their unique
Place in the home as inspirational, cultural and
Women Lead the Way
harmonic center. It is not every woman's des-
tiny to be married and have children, but never-
By MISS MARIE GINSBERG
theless most women build a home around them
The 19th century saw the economic eman-
even if they
are they
unmarried or work
ersoers. And
cipation of women on the national plane, whereas especially
when
are gre at p
nalities in
the 20th century seems to herald the entry of the world of affairs can they
have a tremendous
women into the international field. influence on theyounger
people who surround
As the League of Nations is the greatest ef- them.
fort of humanity to establish an organized in-
And I may nay that experience and ■ grow-
ternational corporation, it could not but appeal
ing humility have taught me that in order
to
to women. The League Covenant, which is the make real proges
in life we shul work in
rs
charter of international life. has a
o d
clause stipu- collaboration with men ,and never
in any corn.
lating that "all positions under or in connection petitive spirit against them.

4,%

Strictly
Confidential

Can Women Save the World?

By LOUIS PEKARSKY

(Copyright, (937, S.

January 15, 1937

The National Federation of
Temple Sisterhoods and the Na-
tional Council of Jewish Women
may be interested to know that the
National Conference on the Cause
and Cure of War, of which they
are members, has invited a Nazi
to address its Chicago meeting this
month , . The speaker in ques-
tion, a certain Mrs. Bodenschatz,
makes frequent visits to Germany
for inspiration ... Rabbi Maurice
Eisendrath of Toronto is.the cen-
ter of a heap big protest because
he was quoted as saying Jews
ought to accept Jesus .. . The
Rabbi denies the remark, but
Christian ministers have chal-
lenged him to accept baptism . .
The anti-Nazi boycotters might
like to know that Max Schmeling
will begin an exhibition tour in
Philadelphia the first week in
March .. He's due to appear in
16 cities ... Wonder what Harry
Schaffer, commander-in-chief of
the Jewish War Veterans, talked
about in the White House, where
he had a date with the President
. . . Don't be surprised if one of
the speakers at the Jan, 30 mass
meeting of the Non-Sectarian An-
ti-Nazi League to denounce Hitler
on the occasion of the fourth an-
niversary of the Nazi regime is a
former Chancellor of Germany,
who is now living incognito in the
United States ... We are told that
last summer he had agreed to make
a radio talk for the League but
that none of the major networks
would schedule it .. , The excuse
was that they were filled up with
political stuff ... Oh yeah ...

FASCIST FLASHES

When Mussolini attacks the Jews
his Galitzianer brain-truster, Giu-
seppe Toplitz, must feel sort of
funny ... General Skoropatsky, a
former Czarist pogrom leader in
the Ukraine, is a member of Hit-
ler's inner circle of advisers .. .
Spanish Loyalists are calling the
German troops fighting with the
rebels "Aryan Moors" ... If Euro-
pean Fascists keep up the rush to
Join the Spanish rebels they'll be
able to call an international con-
gress of anti-Semites in Spain ...
Now fighting with Franco's army
are contingents of Codreanu's
Rumanian bl u e-shirts, General
O'duffy's Irish blue-shirts, Blosley's
English blackshirts, Hitler's brown
shirts and the Czech Fascist gray-
shirts Wonder whether Franco,
who is a lusty Jew-hater, knows
that there was once a Rabbi Solo-
mon Levi who, upon his conversion
to Catholicism, became the Bishop
of Burgos, the city which is now
Fascist headquarters , .. Among
the Americans in the loyalist ranks
are Jacob Rossmarin and Eddie
Liebowitz.

YOU SHOULD KNOW

You can expect a definite agree-
ment soon between the U. P. A.
and the J. D. C. to establish quo-
tas in Jewish welfare fund drives
throughout the country,
Max Band, the eminent artist,
has been commissioned to do a por-
trait of Louis Lipsky which will
be hung in the Tel Aviv Art
Museum,
The Pulaski Society, comprising
Christian Poles in the United
States, is backing Sam Lamport's
plan for a commercial tie-up be-
tween Poland and this country as
a means of aiding Polish Jewry...
The society is publicizing Lam-
port's plan in all Polish and Polish-
language papers.
We just heard a swell story
about the late Maurice Freiberg.
Cincinnati philanthropist and reli-
gious leader . , . Freiberg always
blew a Shofar on Rosh Hashonah
in the Rockdale Ave. Temple, Cin-
cinnati, because his grandfather
had left him an ancient Shofar
that had been is the family for
generations One year Freiberg
was in Europe during Rosh Ha-
shanah, so no Shofar was blown
in the Temple that year . .

CHIT-CHAT

The Cecelia Music School in New
York is run by the Sisters of Our
Lady of Christian Doctrine, but
most of the students are poor Jew-
ish kids from the East Side . . .
Which reminds us that we just
l earned that the first music settle-
ment school in the United States
wan founded by David Mannes.
When you see Jean Muir on the
screen give her some extra ap-
plause She spends much of her
spare time making anti-Nazi
speeches.
Anti-Semites talk big but they're
scared of a little rain . , , A meet-
ing of the American National La-
bor Party (Nazis) was recently
called off because, as the party's
paper reported, the weather "was
made to order for the Jews."

While we are primarily concerned with
the positive rather than the negative ele-
ments in Jewish life, and are pleased with
the great contributions made by Hadas-
sah's health agencies, we feel that the re-
buke contained in the women Zionists' re-
port is equally to be welcomed at this time.
e British Palestine administration has
been est unfair in its educational and ( PLEASE 11.711N TO NEXT FACIE )
ation of funds to the Jewish
health AgL
section of thel tat
Illation
" ift...„..... which supplies
The gov-
the bulk of income fronc-ti
ernment's mistreatment of the "' wish
population and its agencies has been an
encouragement to the destructive elements
Compilations of Biblical Art
among the Arabs. It has been a signal to
of the Past 2,000
them that they are the favored and we are Important Biogr hy of Hindenburg Describes the Part
Years
A Chapter in the Series of Jewish Paradoxes Is Revealed
the undesirables. Such an attitude de-
He Played Events Leading Up to the
torship
by the Hies
serves the severe condemnation that is
THE ROME IN ART: Tweet, Oreterise
being accorded it by Jewish witnesses ap-
of Paine. Ribs. Paintlnya, Edned
SANTIAGO,
Chile.—"It
is an proximately 3,000 Jewish immi-
pearing before the Royal Commission. By WOODEN TITAN: Hindenburg I. T. y Years of Gorman History,
with Cestheselary y (tutee Hathy,
lbablieltel by Orrick Mey tare ill wind that does not bring in its
suet. William Morrow
grants have come in and were able
1914.1934. By John W. Wks.
incorporating a rebuke for such action in
dba ?meth Are., New To
tsin.
& Co., New York (=5).
OAS JILTS TESTAMENT IN DER trail some good to somebody," is to establish themselves in a satis-
its splendid report, Hadassah acts justly
GRAM M. (n. oar r•e•••••s hs an old saying which has again
been factory manner. Of these, about
o•este•
and as the British officialdom in Palestine
proven correct in the paradoxes of 1,000 are refugees from Germany.
w••de•
t IletrAwbeire Eacklisgs.
A Review by Philip Sloni•vi N
1 -1( 1)*VaPha By Tbeedsr
deserves to be treated.
Jewish migration. The latest proof The others came from East Euro-
stein. PabliAbli by Knoter•eribt

The article featured in the Jan. 8 issue
of The Detroit Jewish Chronicle pointing
to the manner in which the United States
Government is committed to the up-build-
ing of Palestine as our Jewish National
Home also contains some very valuable
data proving the manner in which Great
Britain obligated herself to Jewry.
The recent disturbances in Palestine
have brought out numerous important
facts relative to the achievements of our
pioneers. The fact that even extremist
Zionist propagandists have not fully eval-
uated all that has been accomplished in
the publishing of the facts relative to the
Zionist accomplishments is important at
A Moral Obligation
this time in view of the manner in which
It is reported from New York that a far-
Jews are pressed to the wall even in their
reaching setback to all fund-raising activi-
own little corner in Palestine.
The efforts of the special commission ties which rely on pledges was given by
sent to the Jewish Homeland by William Supreme Court Justice McCook when he
Randolph Hearst consisting of Senators ruled that pledges to give money to char-
Royal S. Copeland, Warren R. Austin and ity are not legally binding. His ruling was
Daniel 0. Hastings is one of the important made in the case of I. Gainsburg, Jewish
additions to our present defense program attorney, who in 1929 made a written
in behalf of the Jewish National Home, pledge to give $5,000 to a $2,000,000 cam-
The three senators have rendered a mark- paign of the Beth Israel hospital. Gains-
ed service to the Zionist cause by pre- burg was sued by a company to which the
senting the true facts in a constructive iloqpital had assigned his pledge.
But the moral obligation remains. No
way. They unearthed a great deal of im-
rortant material, the presentation of one who has ever made a pledge to a Jew-
which serves eloquently to emphasize the ish cause dare refuse to p'ay. The legal
rights of our people to the resettlement of aspect is the least significant. The moral
aspect is the most important.
our ancient Homeland.

The Tragicomedy of Germany's BIBLE PAINTINGS Economic Crisis Helps Consolidate
Submission to Hitler
Jewish Migrants' Position in Chile

John W. Wheeler - Bennett's
great biography of Hindenburg is
also • great historical record of
the history of Germany since
1914. It is particularly valuable
in its description of the events
which led up to the assumption
of power by Adolf Hitler.
In this book General Field Mar-
shall Paul von Beneckendorf and
von Hindenburg, twice president
of the German Reich. emerges as
the immovable wooden titan who
dominated the German scene for
almost 20 years and who rose in
the estimation of his people as
the great hero of the war. as the
Grand Old Man of Germany. His
name became • legend. Ile, alone,
was the political figure capable
of defeating Hitler when the
Fuehrer made • bid for leader.
ship. He was accordingly drafted

did win the
for this purpose a
e polls.
important battle a
f the
Then came the beginni
the
dwindling of the legend a
emerging of the wooden t
exaggerated influence
as a gr
and disillusioning myth.
When Hitler came to posse ,
Hiadenburg's name was suddenly
forgotten. The Reich heil-ed and
saluted the new leader. Only in
the concentration camps did llin-
denberg's name continue to be
invoked. The large number of
democratic leaders, Jews, Catho-
lics] and others who fell prey to
Hitler's tyranny spoke with bit-
terness about the rain they learn-
ed to look upon as their betrayer.
They had rallied to his cause, sup-
ported him against Hitler, placed
him in power and made him their
guardian angel. Social Democrats,

(PLEASE TURN TO NEXT PAGE)

furnished by figures compiled by
the IIIAS-ICA Emigration Asso-
ciation regarding Jewish migra..
t t
.2.5.11112.
The art of the Biblt...Ft)',3**Mic crisis in this Republic has had
Old and the.-Ne‘.- Testa
• most beneficial effect on the
men ta leco
availible
ohnco
ommicmsutnriutoytuirne the
tohfethRblic
Republic of
Chile.
popularly priced volumes which
Chile's Jewish population num-
include also worthwhile com-
mentaries. Since Dr. Ehren- bers today to approximately 20,-
000. Prier to the economic crisis,
rtein issued the first part of his
most of the new arrivals had been
"The Old Testament In Graphic
engaged in the none too stable or
dignified business of custom ped-
Art," in March of 1936, another
of the 10 planned parts made dling. The depression which set in
in 1930, and seems now to be draw-
its appearance in November,
ing to its apparent end, has
193g. At almost the same time
brought about • transformation
due to the fact that the greatest
as the appearance of the sec-
number of Jewish immigrants have
ond Ehrenttein volume, Covici,
been absorbed in more productive
Friede published the imposing and more dignified trades, enter-
volume of Biblical art collee-
prises and occupations.
(PLZAS1 TURN TO NEXT PAGE)
During the past five years ap-

Albert

Xmas,Ileass,

s••••• r im ..

Aletrin Tint
CLIO P. velesee.

she 0. Ft-tint thrtc70.

pean countries.
The HIAS-ICA Emigration As-
sociation has established a local
jswish. Immigrant Aid Committee,
which has its headquarters in San-
tiago, and a branch in Valparaiso.
The committee maintains perma-
nent contact with the Chilean
Foreign Office and Labor Depart-
ment, and carries on manifold ac.
tivities to facilitate the entry and
settlement of the new arrivals.

Mrs. Celia Greenspan, an Amer-
ican laboratory expert, is serving
with the Canadian blood transfu-
sion service which is operating
with the Loyalist army on the
Spanish front-

Norma Taubele of New York
was given 18th place in the 1936
national women's tennis rankings
of the United States Lawn Tennis
Association.

5>