A merica Apish Periodical&kr

CLIFTON AVENUE • CINCINNATI 20, 01110

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MEDLTROITIEMSR CCLE
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June 19, 1936

Rm.

and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE

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after the real estate holdings of
HEBREW SCHOOLS'
ELECTION TUESDAY the schools and consists of: Louis
Stoll, chairman, David S. Zemon,
A. M. Pregerson and Sol R. Levin.
(CONCLUDED FROM PAGE ONE)
The house committee, which has
fee of those children whose par- for its object the supervision of
ents are unable to do so, is in the janitorial service, suppdes and
charge of Rudolph Zuieback, chair- similar duties, consists tif Isaac
man, and Judge Charles Rubiner, Rosenthal, chairman, and Harry
co-chairman.
M. Shulman, co-chairman.
The membership committee was
Philip Slomovitz is chairman of
headed this year by Judge Harry the publicity committee which di-
B. fieidan.
rects the Educatin Month.
The budget committee consists
The scholarship committee, which
of Maurice Landau, chairman, and is interested in raising scholar-
William B. Isenberg.
ships to take care of the tuition

WISE, ROTHENBERG
CANDIDATES FOR
Z. 0. A. PRESIDENCY

Marvin Lowenthal's "Jews of Germany" I The World's Window
Issued by Jewish PMblication Society (CONCLUDED FROM PACIII ONE

CONCLUDED FROM EDITORIAL p•on the present book is the story of nation is largely the wont of men.
all Jewry. Because Germany con-
prefer , not to accept additional every thoughtful Jew and Gentile. tained the first sizable Jewry to The false doctrine that nation and
responsibilities; that I understand
meet the problems of modernity nationality must be made coexten-
easy,
the
au-
To make things
that the assumption of the presi-
and because these problems found sive, is the cause of some of our
dency of the Zionist Organization thor has taken little for granted. their keenest interpreters among greatest tragedies." Does is sink
of America would involve the re- In vivid and simple language he the German Jews, "nowhere." as in?
linquishment of other tasks which portrays the origin of the antag- the author says, "can the drama
Let us re-state: God made men
I now perform. If, however, the onism between the church and the of the modern Jew be better seen
in varieties or kind or culture-
Zionist Organization of America
or appreciated than in the land groups or nationalities. There is
synagogue,
the
singular
role
play-
of which I was one of the foun-
where it has now reached a tra- no man on earth who is not some
ders and in which I have been a ed by the Jew in the Middle Ages,1 gic curtain."
kind of man and belongs with his
member since the day of its the social and economic forces
Marvin Lowenthal is well fit-
founding needs such services as which created an era of toler- ted to write that drama. Ile has kin, by blood or association, speech
I can render, I can only answer ance and political equality, the lived 10 years abroad—and no or common history, to the group
that I am ready to perform any rise of the Aiyan myth, and the little of that time in Germany. As of his kind. Ile is born as a mem-
duties which our precious and sac- transformation of society and its early as 1923—when Hitler was ber of a nationality; be is born
red cause finds it needful to lay economy which has banished jus- known only for his htunich fiasco into a nationality. In brief: men
tice and goodwill in Central Eur- —Mr. Lowenthal predicted the occur on this planet in groups or
upon me."
ope.
Wise Leads Straw Vote
success of the nationalist move- groupings which we call by the
Dr. Wise is leading in the
Moreover, until recent years, ment and the concerted effort to awkward but now unavoidable
straw vote for the next president the experience of the German Jew drive the Jews in a new ghetto. word nationalities.
Every nationality can become a
of the Zionist Organization of was typical, and to this extent After two years of research he
America, conducted in the Eng-
has written the present account nation. Every nationality •can be-
come a part of a nation. There is
lish-Jewish press of this country
not
as
work
of
passion
or
propa-
under the auspices of the Seven of the Order Sons of Zion; ISAAC ganda, but as a piece of historical no necessary conflict between any
Arts Feature Syndicate, early re- Im ber, presiden t of Masada; narrative in which, for the pur man's belongink to the nationality
turns show. Reports from papers Abraham Spicehandler, secretary pose of understanding the present into which he was born and the
in territories covering New York, of the Histadruth Irvith; and 'Leo it brilliant effort is made to re nation to which he gives political
Wilson, Elias Preiss, Louis Rim-
allegiance.
California, Tennessee and New sky,
Judge Hyman J. Reit, Samuel live the past.
England, reveal Dr. Wise as not Kanarvogel,
La us take a few examples:
Mr. Lowenthal was born i n
Morris Rothenberg,
only having a clear majority of
a
Dutchmen
went to Africa and set-
0. A., made Bradford, Pa., and his parents i
president
of
the
Z.
the votes cast but as leading his the following statement:
a
there. At first they were not
Syracuse, N. Y. His grandpar ' only Dutch by nationality but re.
closest runner-up, Dr. Abbe H.
"I deeply appreciate the senti- ante, in disappointment at th
Silver of Cleveland, by nearly ments
o mained a part of the Dutch na-
and the confidence in me
3,000 points.
that are expressed in the resolu- failure of the German Revolu - ties. Next they became independ-
The total of 6,970 points re- tion presented to me by those as- Lion of 1848, settled in Americ a ant and established two states or
ceived by 14 individuals in the sembled here today and the Zion- by 1850. A graduate of the Uni . nations of their own, the Trana-
straw poll was distributed as fol- ists whom this committee repre- versity of Wisconsin (1915) an d vaal Republic and the Orange Free
lows in the early returns:
a State. Now they were of Dutch
Rabbi 13 R. IIiirknrr,
110 pla sents. Ever since it became of Harvard (1916) he has bee
M. Mold. In terns. N. V.
100 pl. known that I was disinclined again for years an editor of the Men - nationality still but no longer
Rabbi I. liolilstrIn. N. V
00 M. to assume the office of president orah Journal and one of its long . part of the Dutch nation. Finally
Rabbi J. ItrII. r, l in.
140 pin
a the two Boer republics were ab-
Judge
. I. Lenin. Phil.
100 pia of the Zionist Organization of standing contributors. He ha
sorbed by the British empire and
Louis
310M. America, I have been urged by lived abroad for 10 years (1922 sorbed
N. V.
Rider J. L. Mark, N. V.
310 pts Zionists from every part of the 1932), chiefly in Paris, while hi • now the Dutch or Boers or Atri-
Dr. S. SIonsthrx,
1101411
Y.
kanders
are part of the British
a
LOgi•
Moss, N. V.
MO M. ! country not to lay dow,n the of- work as editor, journalist, as
We Ms fire in the present critical June- representative of national minor _ society of nations. They are of
Imola P. Rim arr. N. ii.
Morris RothenIsirs, N. C.
90 No
Dutch
or,
as 1 believe they prefer
In defer- ity interests at the League o f
Itablii A. 11. slIter,
Ell Ma , ture in Zionist affairs.
roe Ma ence to these demands and my Nations, and as a secretary of th e of Afrikander nationality still and
Nathan Straus N. S.
Rablil S. S. V1 kr, N. S.
321)0 M. own concern over the present sit- World Conference for Interns,
speak their speech (Afrikaans)
Twelve of His name% in fine uation, I had been giving the mat- tional Peace Through Religion and live according to their tradi-
list appeared on the Zionist straw ter serious consideration and had took him on extensive travel tions and worship God according
ballot as published in English- not until now come to any definite throughout Europe, North Afric a to their fashion. I have heard no
Jewish weeklies throughout the conclusion on the subject.
and the Near East, and enable d one call General Jan Smuts a bad
country, while the names of Louis
him to make first-hand studies o Britisher because he is an Afri
Respond. to Demand
J. Moss, New York attorney, who
"Having actively served the the Jews from their age-old corn bander.
has long been prominent in Jewish Zionist cause for 20 years, three munities in the Atlas Mountain a
Another example nearer home.
affairs, and of Morris Rothenberg, of which as president of the Z. to the brand-new colonies in, Pal Frenchmen settled Eastern Can-
now president of the Zionist Or- 0. A., end having, as I believed, estine.
ada. They were of French nation-
ganization of America, were writ- made substantial contribution
In 1922 he spent the greater ality and also part of the French
ten in by some voters.
towards advancing the Zionist part of a year in Germany, which nation. Then Britain came into
Organization over the condition he has frequently re-visited, and possession of all of Canada and
Rothenberg Agrees to Be Candi- it was in when the present admin- therefore seen the growth of Na- the French became part of the
date for 4th Term
istration took office, it was my de- tional Socialism from its insigni- Canadian people within the Brit-
NEW YORK. —Responding to sire to give more thought to my ficant beginnings to its triumph ish commonwealth of nations. The
a resolution presented to him at personal interests which were ur- of 1933.
French in Canada are of French
a luncheon meeting Friday, at gently in need of attention. How-
9 i 33.
4 464-page book contains an nationality still. There are French-
This
the Fifth Avenue Restaurant, by ever, after careful deliberation, index and bibliography, is printed language universities in Montreal
a delegation which included I. D. I have decided that, in view of the on good paper, cloth-bound, with and Quebec. Try your English on
Morrison, leading American Zion- present emergency in Palestine an attractive format and beautiful villagers between those two cities.
ist and first secretary of the and in Jewish life generally, I three-color jacket. It is included But no one questioned the British-
Zionist Organization of America: must not decline to continue to among the books being sent to ness of the late Sir Wilfred Lau-
Louis P. Rocker, chairman of the serve as president of the Zionist the members of the Jewish Publi- rier because he was of French-
finance committee of the Z. 0. A.; Organization of America, if it be cation Society, Broad and Spring Canadian nationality.
Leon R. Levinson, chairman of the will of my fellow-Zionists in Garden Stn., Philadelphia, Pa.
The Flemish are part of the
the Bronx Region of the Z. 0. A.; this country, as expressed through and is offered for general sale
Belgian nation and Germans, Ita-
Heinrich Abrahmowitz, secretary the convention, that I do so."
at $2.75.
lians and French of the Swiss na-
tion and Serbs, Creations and ffio-
vexes of the Yugo-Slav nation and
British India, the most portentous
and neglected of examples, con-
sists as a nation of a staggering
variety of nationalities—myriads of
races and religions and languages
(like the Dravidian group; wholly
unrelated to the dominant group
of Indo-European languages . .
Yet this inextricable Babel is a
nation.
. • •
Think of the extra dollar value in
The Jews are a nationality.
one great Chevrolet feature alone—
Within
historic
time, up to,
NEW PERFECTED HYDRAULIC
roughly, the year 132 of our era
IMES! These are the safest and
this nationality was also a nation.
smoothestarting brakes ever de.
In a war with Rome the nation
v eloped —always equalized—always
was destroyed. The Jewish nation-
dependable. The extra security
ality remained. In our dispersion
which they will give you and your
we have become loyal and integral
family is really priceless—and, of
parts of many nations. Our nation-
course, they're available only on
ality remained. Under the attri-
this one low-priced car.
tion of the centuries many Jews
were lost. But the core of the na-
tionality remained and retained its
faith, speech, historic memories
There is also plenty of extra value
and, continuity, culture and psy-
in Chevrolet's SOLID STEEL one-
chical habits.
iere
And now by the coincidence of
iii. ,,,m,orxe-e7rjesa steel over
inner urgency and outer pressure
your head—is smarter looking—
this nationality or, if you like, a
keeps the car cooler in summer and
part of this nationality has the
warmer in winter. Chevrolet is the
will to become a nation once again.
only low-priced car that has it.
Not even a nation in the most
limited and sharp sense. No sens-
ible man pitches his hopes higher
Another feature that will be worth
than that all of Palestine, West
great deal to you is Chevrolet's
and East-Jordania, is to be some
IMPROVED KNEE-ACTION
day, let us say, a dominion of two
GLIDING HIDE•. It smooths
nationalities, Jewish and Arab, as
s holes - assures
.7.7j—brimplEin
Canada is a dominion of two na-
perfect comfort for both front and
tionalities, English and French,
back seat passengers—is recognized
within the British Empire.
Why should that frighten any
everywhere as the world's smooth.
o n e ? Are French Canadians
at, safest ride. Only Chevrolet
frightened
because France exists?
brings it to you at low prices.
Are the Flemish in Belgium or
the Afrikanders in Africa fright-
ened because Holland is on the
Also extremely valuable. also exclu-

(CONCLUDED FROM PAGE ONE)

. .. and these owners are right, as we believe

you will agree when you consider the follow-

Chevrolet owners say:

"We got more

ing exclusive Chevrolet features:

features and more

value by choosing

th

icericaAi"

map? • Are American citinena of
Danish or Swedish descent

sive to this one low-priced car. is
GENUINE FISHER NO DRAFT

troubled by the existence of their
motherlands? Are Armenian* less
happy because there are still ves-
tiges of at least two Armenian
states in the world?
We are a frightened people. No
wonde r. We have undergone
enough to frighten us. But let us
not think with our fright; let us
not think with the terror in our
marrow. Let us use our minds.
Nor let us be deceived by the
tragic accident of total dispersion
and enforced separation from the
land, All the nationalities which
are not nations — the Welch, the
Flemish, the French Canadians--
have at least geographical unity.
For this natural condition we have
had to subatitute crowding into
the same cities and the same
quarters and this has been a
lamentable and corrupting substi-
tute for • natural and not ignoble
tendency that is universally hu-
man, namely the socially cohesive
tendency of every nationality. The
.sh in America have shown 'amt.
tendency; many well-defined
social groups show that tendency,
so that in Oriental cities the
quarters are named after the na-
tionalities that occupy them. But
that has made none of these na-
tionalistic groups less integrated

n:NTITTFITN7-15M-7777w

convenient it is to be able to scoop
in refreshing brazes on the hottest
days — eliminate drafts — prevent
clouding of the windshield in bad
weather ... all at a touch of the
regulatoel

The extra value in Chevrolet cars
mounts still higher when you con•
eider the advantages of SHOCK-
PROOF STEERING'. "Trelo7r.
nate. steering wheel vibration; pro-
tects your hands and arms from
constant shock, makes driving easier
and safer than ever before. It, too,
is exclusive to Chevrolet in the
low-price range.

And, finally. th•re is Chevrolet's
HIGH-CONIPRESSION VALVE-
1N-11E4D ENGINE. 1c7rt
y
does this en7itTeVe7the finest all.
round performenr., but it will also
save you many dollars a year in
pa, oil and maintenance. Insist on
having all these modern feNtures-
buy a new Chevrolet—the only corn.
Plees kw-peke-a earl

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parts of the nation to which they
belong. Let us end as we began:
Nationality is a fact of nature;
the nation is constructed by the
will of men. Men of any nation-
ality can will to bs, members of
any nation and retain their nation-
ality. And so Jews.
0,,i,,,,am,111a. AA rat

err resaissai

132 MUF

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sr Flaw,
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Lillian Gish is in Palestine

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"Black Legion" Is
A Curious Paradox

GUARD•
AND
YOUR V
BE
EYES • SAFE

With Health-Lite Glum

(CONCLUDED from EDITORIAL PAGE

was tortured almost to death
"because he made too good
marks in school."

Here, in the actions of the
junior "Black Legion" we have
a clear exemplification of the
real viciousness of this type of
mob violence. Perhaps it is
but another instance of truth
becoming
apparent through
fools and children. At any rate
it brings the secret psychologi-
cal explanation into the open.
Ku Klux Klans and Black Le-
gions repr$Sent the resentment
of mediocrity against anything
or anyone who dares to stand
out above the level of the mob.
If the Junior Black Legion
vents its rath upon the boy
who makes a good scholastic
record, it is only perpetrating
a counterpart of the elders' op-
position to individuals or minor-
ities who have th • courage to be
different.
The curious paradox of mob

reactions is the greatest men-
ace to the success of democ-
racy. The crowd I. subject to
the conflicting emotions of ad-
miration and envy. It loves
to extol the leader and then
to tear him down. Something
in it glories in the admiration
of exceptional qualities, but,
unable to maintain the high
standard required by spontan-
eous appreciation of excellence,
it must show its resentment by
destroying the very person or
thing it has elected to apprec-
iate. Witness how in New York
City no Reform administration
has ever been re-elected to pub-
lic office. And the same thing
is true in smaller communities.

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The Black Legion represents

this destructive protection by
the mob of its own low medio-

crity.
The mob hates minorities like
Jews and Catholics in America,

not because of whatever faults
characterize Jews And Catholics
because their individuality rep-
resent a certain strength of
character which the mob can
tolerate no more than the Jun-

ior Black Legion could tolerate
the boy who made good marks
in school. The later arguments
which grow up concerning the
faults of minorities are in re-
ality only rationalizations by
which the mob tries to build a
moral defense for its immoral
conduct. It is the finer side of
mob psychology rising to plague
the "Black Legion" side.
And yet, that very attempt

to rationalize in justification of
its viciousness is the mob's one
redeeming quality. It is the
one hope on which democracy
can build. If Ku Klux Klan,
and their kind merely attacked
Jews and Catholics with no ef-
fort at justification for their

viciousness, we could begin to
sound the death knell of what

little civilization men have
toiled to build. But when these
mobs try to defend their bar-
barism by accusations of "Jew-
ish mercenariness", or "Catho-
lic plots at domination," their
very ridiculous allegatiods show
that somewhere a conscience is
at work, urging viciouaneu to
act up • seeming moral de-
fense.
Wiens a conscience is present
at all, even in • distorted form,
there is hope that sooner or
later it will triumph over the
hypocrisy which it curiously y re-
veals. There is enough

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deuce in the record of man's
long and tedious story to war-
rant some faith in thia assump-
tion. Let's hope it's true for
America—and that this truth
will become evident before Fas-

cism makes the mob's contri-
tion impossible.

CENTER CONDUCTS
LEADERS' SESSIONS

OVINCIXDID FROM PAGE ONE

and reference material by Herman

Raznkk.
In additional to the meetings
there will be plenty of time for
an outdoor program of gamea and

swimming. .
Tbe prairies committee of the
institute is headed by Dr. Leon
Katzie and includes Bea Piper,
Joseph Caminer. Maui Li Gluier,

Bob Mazer, Fan. Keidan, Dr.
Prossioo and Mrs. Sarah H. Sel-

min.

