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7itEDerRogfirasnaRoracul

and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE

NDEMOITIEWISII ffiR01•11C1i

.Community and a Country Club

and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE

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Sabbath Readings of the Torah
Pentateuchal portion—Num. 13:1-16:41
Prophetical portion--Josh. 2
Rosh Chodesh Temmue Readings of the Torah,
Monday and Tuesday
Num. 28:1-15

June 28, 1935

Sivan 27, 5695

Zionist Election Results

THE ORACLE
In his statement evaluating the results
of the recent Allied Jewish Campaign, I
B y CARL ALPERT
Fred M. Butzel, the drive's general chair- of The Oracle IYIA1 ■ 017 alt questions
general Jewish interest. (picric.
man, made a comment on the alleged re- should
be eddn•sed to The Onset&
In owe of The Detroit Jewish
sentment towards the failure of a country Chronicle,
and should be Recopy.
by a self-addressed, stamped
club group to join in the community's partied
envelope,
fund-raising effort. To allow this incident
to pass without comment would be an in- Q. What was the cause
of the
justice to our entire community structure, break between the Zionist Organ-
and we therefore refer back again to it at ization of America and the World
Organization about 16 years ago?
this time.
—L. D. S.
The statement by Mr. Butzel to which A. It was at the time that the
we refer contained the following para- Keren Hayesod was projected that
graph:
the break occurred between the Z.

We are still in the midst of a tragic cons
flict sensed by the feelings of resentment at
the community as a result of an alleged lack
of support of one of our country clubs. Ir-
respective of this conflict it is tragic that it
should cut into and undermine the support of
the local charities and our international obli-
gations. It is to be hoped that in the near
future this entire conflict will come to crisis
and that some kind of an understanding will
be reached. Not until the very last days of
the campaign was it even possible to ascer-
tain the attitude of some of our leading Jews,
and much of the effort of our workers was
dissipated in this manner.

0. A. and Weizmann. This was
in

Prime Factor in Restoring Land of Israel

Restating the Principles of the Jewish National Fund as They
Were Derived from Mosaic Law

Strictly
Confidential

•

Tidbits from Everywhere

By

By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ

Although the Jewish National Fund, the land-
of corning generations, could we not today have
purchasing agency of the Zionist movement, is been able to acquire great possessions for our-
now 33 years old, it is surprising to know that ! selves," 'Prof. Schapira asked the delegates to
many even in the ranks of Zionist leadership fail the first all-Jewish Congress since the Dispersion,
to understand the principles underlying the move- "And what our ancestors
did not do, because of
ment and confuse it either with the Single Tax
compulsion and partly because it did not occur
idea or with Socialism.
to them, we have to do, for our own sakes and
In view of some misstatements purported to for the sake of those who are to come after us,"
have been made at a recent Zionist rally with
The first Congress failed to act on the pro-
regard to the Jewish National Fund, we have
posals of Prof. Schapira, whose ideals were re-
been asked to clarify and restate the Jewish
garded by the political Zionists as a chimera
National Fund principles. We comply with the
rather than as a political scheme. The idealist-
request and we present here a brief idea of
mathematician continued to propagate the need
what the Jewish National Fund stands for, how
of establishing a Jewish Center in Palestine, and
it derived its ideals from Biblical law, and how
died on a Zionist propaganda tour during his
it is functioning.
stay in Cologne. It remained for the Fifth Cons
• • •
grass, in 1901, to make a reality of what was
In the late '70s of the last century a famous
Jewish mathematician dreamed a dream for na- called a phantom during Prof. Schapira'a life-
time. On Dec. 20, 1901, the Jewish National
tional reconstruction which has now become Fund was made
a fact and in 1902 the first
famous.
head office was formally opened in Vienna.
"If the Jews had but put by a penny at com-
Three basic principles were established to rule
pound interest in the year 70 . "
the Fund:
Twenty years later this dream assumed the
1. The money of the Jewish National
shape of reality and paved the way for one of

1921. The Keren Ilayesod was in-
tended to be a donation and invest-
ment fund; the American group
wanted it to be a donation fund
only, with another fund for invest-
ment purposes. Weizmann felt
that the Z. 0. A. was attempting
to be co-ordinate with or even su-
perior to the World Zionist Organ-
ization. As a result of the strained
feelings official welcome was with-
held upon Weizmann's arrival in
this country at about this time.
• • •
Q. Is Frederick Wile Jewish?—
I. B. T.
A. Frederick William Wile, the
newspaper and radio correspon-
dent, is Jewish. His career is inter-
esting. Ile served as London re-
porter for Chicago papers; obtained
from King Oscar 11 of Sweden the
first interview with a monarch ever
granted an American journalist;
for many years acted as Berlin the most romantic episodes in modern Jewish
correspondent for American papers, history.
He now specializes in reporting po-
litical affairs at Washington.
Merman Schapira, professor of mathematics
e • •
at the University of Heidelberg, carried a vision
Q. What was the
of
in which he dreamed of redemption for his peo-
casualties in the Kishineff po
gr
om?
o
ple. Founded on a deep-rooted faith, Prof.
—I. A.
A. During the Kishineff mas-
Schapira hoped for the reclamation of the de-
sacres of April 19.20, 1903, there serted ancestral heritage of the Jew into a bless
were 47 Jews killed, 92 severely and
600 slightly wounded. 700 houses sowing and enlightened commonwealth. As
were destroyed and 2,000 families practical man of action he saw into the future.
were completely ruined. The cry Ile knew that "the dreams which nations dream
of protest which went up from the come true," and the aim of his life turned to
entire civilized world was disre-
garded by the Russian government the ambition of organizing a large Land Recla-
which refused to entertain a peti- mation Fund of the whole people for the pur-
tion signed by thousands in Amer- pose of redeeming the Land of Israel as a Home-
ica. The trial of the rioters was a land for the People of Israel.
farce and most received compara-
Prof. Schapira's first proposal for the estab-
tively light sentences.
lishment of a Jewish Land Funa was made by
Q. When were Jews first per- cable to the First Conference of the Choveve
secuted in England?—A. E. V.
A. The earliest mention of per- Zion (Lovers of Zion) which took place at Kat-
secution of the Jews in England towitz, Silesia, in 1884. Prof. Schapira then
relates that a fine equivalent to 80,- proposed that a Jewish Fund of £10,000,000 be
000 pounds was levied on the Jews opened for the purchase, but not resale, of land
of London on the pretense that one
in Palestine. The Jewish idealism which moti-
of their number had killed a sick
man. The charge probably vated his proposal was revealed in his cable
amounted to one of magic, a Jew- which contained a provision that the land thus
ish doctor having attended without acquired should be leased for 49 years to settlers
success a sick Christian.
who would cultivate it, suggesting the Biblical
• • •
injunction that "a jubilee shall that fiftieth year
Q. Who was Anitta Cohen,
whose name is mentioned in war be." The Law of Moses was for all time to be
annals? L. S. N.
applied to land bought as the property of the
A. Anitta Muller Cohen headed
entire Jewish people.
Jewish relief work in Austria dur-
ing the war and thousands of refu-
Prof. Schapira's Original Proposal
gees were cared for under her di- , This was the origin of the Jewish National
rection. After the revolution the
inhabitants of Vienna honored her Fund, the Hebrew for which is Keren Kayemeth
by electing her to the city legisla- Le-Israel. But the proposal of Prof. Schapira
ture. She took a leading part In rested until the First Zionist Congress at Basle,
child welfare work and was recog- in 1897, listened to a speech in which the vener-
nized as the outstanding figure in
able mathematician called for a bequest to pos-
this field in Europe.
• • •
terity in the form of a land-redeeming fund.
The °nicks Is now siallohle In book
"Let us imagine that our forefathers when
form as a handy Jewkh reference honk.
'lace your order whit sour local book-
they went into dispersion had deposited securely
driller or write the Oracle, care of The
Detroit Jetelkh Chronicle.
a sum of money, not too small, for the benefit

Labor deserves the victory it scored in
the Zionist Congress election on Sunday.
It is immaterial what country club is
The Laborites not only campaigned, but
also voted. But the General Zionists of referred to or who the guilty persons
Ticket No. 1 considered it more important are. The point is that a basic principle
to play golf or bathe in the sun. To sacri- is involved here. For the term "country
fice a bit of pleasure was evidently a bit club" you might substitute any other per-
obligation in which an individual
too much for these "bourgeois." There- sonal
fore the defeat administered locally to the may have been a financial loser, and a
Zionist Organization and Hadassah com- reason crops up at once for refusal to con-
tribute to the support of community insti-
bined ticket was well earned one.
tutions.
It is well to remember that the General
Therein lies the problem: that persons
Zionists and Hadassah have approximately
1200 qualified voters in Detroit—a num- who happen to be losers individually in
ber by far exceeding the total member- financial ventures later try to take it out
ships of the other parties in Zionism. But on the community and to make our social
the other parties sold Shekolim, cam- service or edueational agencies the losers.
paigned, Mizrachi going so far as to bring Entirely too many have yet to learn that
the entire Old Folks Horne population to the community must not be made the suf-
the polls to cast their ballots, and their ferer for losses in personal obligations,
triumph compared with the major party's and that just as one will not deprive him-
self of food simply because he has had to
defeat is well deserved.
good an obligation he became in-
"The General Zionists are lazy," one of make
in, so he must not deprive the com-
their leaders said in disgust on the morn- volved
ing after election. Lazy people never munity of its life-giving material needs.
The sooner this lesson is learned, the
built anything, and laziness will not build
quicker will we acquire a status of sound-
Palestine. If Labor Zionists are the only ness,
assurance of normal existence
energetic and diligent ones in Jewry, then for our and
community.
they should have control. The election on
Sunday provides aniple proof that unless
Polish Jewry Must Be Saved!
there is an awakening in Zionist ranks, or
a practical reorganization as planned at
World Jewry, awakened out of a tem-
the Atlantic City convention next week, porary lethargy to come to the aid of the
then the General Zionists might just as victims of Nazism, remains indifferent to
well dissolve and turn the movement bag the tragedy which afflicts 3,000,000 Jews
in Poland.
and baggage over to the Histadruth.
But the defeat of the General Zionists
Even British Jewry, which was first to
at the polls in no sense proves that its start a separate relief drive in behalf of
platform is a wrong one. On the contrary, this suffering portion of our people, is fail-
an analysis of the bitter campaign which ing miserably in this fund-raising effort.
preceded the Congress elections forces us In behalf of the half-million German Jews,
to the conclusion that the Center party the Jews of England raised record sums, i
was justified in adopting the slogan "Pal- but their Polish relief drive is proving a
estine Above Parties." Palestine is a pio- failure.
neering country whose successes depend
These failures to heed the cries that
in greatest measure upon the money that come to us in behalf of our Polish brethren
is being poured into it by middle class should prove additional incentives to en-
settlers and investors. To intimidate this courage renewed efforts for the raising of
group will spell disaster for the Jewish the necessary funds to be used in relieving
national movement.
the tragic position of the Jews in Poland.
We feel, also, that we were justified in
David A. Brown's appeal, recently pub-
urging support for the Center party in lished in our columns, is a timely one.
Zionism because the supremacy of this The important national organizations
group is the only factor which can hold in must launch an immediate drive to secure
leash those extremists, on the right and on adequate means for the feeding of the
Who Will Build Galilee?
• the left, whose dickerings and bickerings starving and the saving of as many as can
must prove detrimental to Palestine. It possibly be taken out of Poland.
The Fight for Social Justice in Palestine
is just as criminal for a group of leftists
The Federation of Polish Jews in Amer-
to parade in front of a synagogue and ica is justified in commencing a separate
By PIERRE VAN PAASSEN
mock traditional Jewish observance as it fund-raising effort, and it is to be hoped
ccp,right, 195,
Aro Feature S yndlo ate
is for the gentlemen on the right to attack that it will have the wholehearted cooper. Pariveen
ET/11'011N NOM Thin le the avow! 'article from
he Pierre 'en.
which the noted Journalist makes some trenchant observations
on the
a Chalutz who chooses to smoke on the ation of the Joint Distribution Committee, mad wa ■ In e of
vleeolation now owing in Ere. terse!. Pierre Ian Paravern IM
point. to the direction where atlention Hee for the Ifinhur In Palettine.
Sabbath. But the reason why these two the B'nai B'rith, the American Jewish article,
whether sou epees with the anchor or not.
A [rigging
extreme elements have been able to fight Committee and the American Jewish Con-
In the winter of 1919-'20 when man. We judged you wrong in
it out undignifiedly is because the influ- gress.
famine in the Volga region had the past. We see now what you
ence of the Center has waned.
At its convention in Asbury Park, the the
reached its most gruesome height , meant. I am here to offer you
We must go back to Theodor Herz' for Polish-Jewish Federation prepared
when millions were perishing and the possibilities to realize your
a slogan. "I should not like to fight need- memorandum which it submitted to the life seemed frozen into immobility dream to the full. At present your
lessly with my brother Jews, but I should Polish Ambassador to the United States, by the stark horror of mass-hunger, dream isan empty phantasy. From
when it seemed that the immense the moment you take us into par-
rather like to build with them," we read in the course of which the following outpour
of blood and tears in the tnership, the American dollar will
in one of Herzl's last addresses. This sen- charge is made against his government:
war, the revolution and in the begin to do wonders . . . We will
timent ought to become the slogan. "Pal-
civil wars had been in vain and that produce gold and oil and wheat in
the first socialist state would be unimaginable quantities . . . You
We regret to state that, outside of consid-
estine Above Parties" is the ideal aspira-
erations of fair play and humanity, and de-
forced to appeal to the imperialist will have new, teeming cities here
tion for our pioneering efforts. Left and
powers to call off the merciless, in- bursting with business. We'll build
spite the fact that the Jews pay 44 per cent
right methods may destroy, at a time when
of all direct taxes on commercial enterprise,
human blockade and therewith sur- you sky-scrapers, hotels, banks.
we must build.
render
its independence; when sil- You can have all the hospitals and
the government, to our knowledge, has done
ent, emaciated men sat in the libraries and schools and univer-
nothing to alleviate this deplorable situation.
The Zionist Congress election has not
On the contrary, there seems to be a definite
Kremlin wondering how many days sities you want. Your Russians
ended the controversy that preceded it.
haw many hours history's greatest will lack nothing. That is what
tendency to make the already unbearable situ-
It may have just begun it. And the qlti-
trial of passive resistance could I have come to offer you."
ation of the Jews still worse. This is still
mate goal should be the strengthening of
be kept up; when the vitality of
more regrettable owing to the fact that the
For three hours Mr. Vanderlip
the New Russia was at its lowest spoke that way, with fire, with
Jews since their settlement in Poland dating
a Center party to foster a movement
ebb,
was in fact but a feeble flame passion, with vision ... Snow was
five or six centuries back, have always been
which will place Palestine above party
spluttering fitfully against total ex- whirling out of a bleak sky out-
and are to this day loyal and devoted citizens
strife.
tinction, at that moment there ap-
of their country and that, we may safely state,

PHINEAS

(Copyright.

J.

BIRON

DK by IC A. F. a t

FAIR PLAY

Fairness demands this correc-
tion: while the Arnold Bernstein
Steamship Line is a German ship-
ping concern, owned and controlled
by Arnold Bernstein, a• Jew, the
Palestine Shipping Company, Ltd.,
operating the S. S. Tel Aviv is a
100 per cent Jewish enterprise
This is final, all other rumors and
gossip to the contrary notwith-
standing .. . The S. S. Tel Aviv
got its official Jewish and Zionist
accolade when Mayor Dizengoff of
Tel Aviv and Menahem Mendel
Ussishkin, president of the Jew-
ish National Fund, booked passage
on the ship on their way back to
Europe and the World Zionist Con-
gross... It is now established that
back of all rumors about the Pales-
tine Shipping Company were some
rival steamship lines that were al-
ready beginning to feel the Jewish
competition in the Mediterranean.
MATRIMONIAL BLISS
Lazar Lipsky, son of Louis, will
enter the magic matrimonial circle
on July 7 ... Our managing edi-
tor, Bernard Postal, is about to
Fund was to be devoted to the purchase of
celebrate his wooden (fifth anni-
versary) wedding anniversary
land in Palestine,
And we don't know whether there
2. The land so acquired was to remain
is any connection but we must re-
for all time the po
ion of the Jewish
veal the "sad" fact that Meyer
people as a whole.
Stringless, managing editor of the
New Palestine, has decided at the
3, All Jews, without exception, could b..
last moment not to take the plunge
coma partners in the Fund. The Pruta, or
into the marital waters . Mor-
smallest currency in circulation, was to be
ris Alexander, Jewish member of
the South African parliament, has
the token of participation in this work.
The need for the redemption of the soil of divorced his wife daughter of the
late Professor Solomon Schechter
Palestine was thus to be guided by the Mosaic
Schechter's daughter, just like
laws of social justice in a rebuilt Jewish Home- one of her sisters, Amy, in this
land. The Jubilee Year was instituted by Moses country, is very friendly towards
the Communist experiment in Rus-
so that the right of possession in land could be
sia and Mr. Alexander never re-
transferred for only 60 years, after which it was lished this attitude... When Reu-
to revert to the original owner or his heirs. The
ben Brainin travelled to South
equality of land holdings in original allotments Africa, propagandizing Jewish col-
onization in the Soviet Union, Mrs.
was thus to be restored every half-century,
Alexander accompanied him and
The Jewish National Fund turned to the
spoke publicly In favor of it al-
Mosaic principles to solve the agrarian question. though her husband was head of
The Foil of Palestine was to be made the prop- the group that fought the Brainin
erty of the entire Jewish people, thus avoiding mission. . . Max Reinhardt has
settled his matrimonial troubles by
individual speculation and the marking off of transferring
to his divorced wife,
the soil into great privately controlled tracts Elsa Heins, the greater part of
worked by hired labor.
the $100,000 he received for mak-
ing the "Midsummer Night's
All the People Are Participants
Dream" film for Warner Brothers
The third principle of the Fund works on
. Professor Sigmund Freud has
the theory that since the land bought with the a new American great-grandnep-
moneys of the Jewish National Fund belongs to hew, Thomas Freud Bernays Wien-
the whole people and not to individual Jews, the er, the son of Mr. and Mrs. Fred-
erick Wiener of Washington . . .
purchase of land must be made with means The baby's father is assistant sol-
gathered not from the wealthy alone but from
icitor of the United States Depart-
the whole people, including the poorest of the ment of the Interior....
poor. By making it a fund of the rich the Jew- THIS AND THAT
ish soil would have become a gift to the people
All New York Jewry is doffing its
from its wealthy sons, and would not be self- I hat to Julius Alexander, the husky
Bronx Jew who tore down an anti-
earned with the pennies of the masses,
Semitic sign hanging in front of a
The Jewish National Fund, as the senior and I Nazi meeting hall at the risk of
pioneer fund established for the upbuilding of his life . , . Few know, however,
t•at Julius' older brother, is the
Palestine's ruins and for their transformation head of an advertising agency that
into prosperous agricultural settlements has , represents the German steamship
paved the way for other funds. The demands companies in the foreign language
made for the speedy redemption of the soil of press . .. More power to Julius
. . Meyer W. Weisgal flew to
(PLEARE TPTIN re NEXT r Anti
• (PLEASE TURN TO NEXT PACEt

DIGNITY

By AL SEGAL

(Copyright. 1935. S. A F

Dr. Shmarya Levin as a Wit

I Interesting Stories About
Late Zionist Leader Reveal Him

as a Master at Repartee

and as a Teller

There is a certain thing tha
of Stories and Parables
gives me a great pain, as i
does to all Jews who cherish ' The death of the late Dr. !until we began to worry soil.
the Jewish ideal: To live in Shmarya Levin serves to recall the depth of the stairway. As ee
numerous very interesting stories , were unable to see due to the
dignity and to act with dignity. whic
h&rig told about this darkened cellar, we decided to
In particular I have in mind eminent Zionist leader.
!hang in midair by holding to the
what has occurred recently in
Dr. Levin had befriended the railing and remained in that
the Congregation Anshe Gib- late Julius Rosenwald and was a position until the police left and
orim, though it is' no isolated frequent visitor in his home. the owners came to our rescue.
case; for, as I have seen, the Shortly before Mr. Rosenwald's But when the light was flashed
we found that if we had slid down
house of Israel is used time death he boasted to Dr. Levin, another step we would have been
and again as a stump for office- on the occasion of his visit in on solid ground."
Chicago, of the new Rosenwald
Levin was a member of
seeking politicians.
summer home which was named the Dr.
Russian Duma at the time
Who doesn't know about the Tel Aviv, whereupon Mr. Levin that the pogrom took place in
picnic Anshe Giborim gave for commented: "I would much rather Bialystok. He delivered a mas-
that you built a summer home in
the holy purpose of paying off Tel Aviv and called it Chicago." terful address at the Duma, and
ate, debt which is so heavy upon
The story is told that during in the presence of Minister Stoly-
it? Everybody knows about it, an address Dr. Levin delivered in ! pin he made the declaration:
"The instigator of the Bialy-
for the leaders of Anshe Gib- his early youth in behalf of the ' stok pogrom is an anonymous
orim saw to it that it was in all Zionist movement, he met with a person but the police department
rebuff from a man in the audi- ' of St. Petersburg knows well c
the papers.
ence who objected to Zionism be- he is."
There was that day when cause possibilities of its realize-. In the same address he mail,.
they must have swelled up to tion were so remote. Dr. Levitt this charge to his Christian col-
replied by relating the following leagues; "You tell us that your
side. . . . Ravens and crows had see the publicity they had ob- experience:
peared in Moscow Mr. Frank Van- perched on the eaves of the Krem-
God is a God of love and that
tained
for
Anshe
Giborim;
for
In my hely student days I
derlip, American multimillionaire lin palaces ... Their raucous croak
a great glory had come to addressed an illegal meeting in our God is a God of vengeance.
hanker, emissary of Wall-Street. in the stillness of a
Let us say that we admit it. Then
winter
after-
the
brewery
of
Frumkin
Brothers'
Mr. Vanderlip had official creden- noon could be heard in the room. Anshe Giborim: The four po-
Minsk. Suddenly we received we have assigned all the ven-
tials in his satchel and in his head An ominous, sinister sound.
lice judges were going to at- • In warning
that the police were geance to our God and nothing
a plan to wipe out the famine in It grew dark in Lenin's room ... tend the picnic!
has been left to us. Your love
coming. Together with another you
three months' time and put Russia Over in the Volga Province seven
have assigned completely to
on her feet economically. He asked million were dead, other millions
Not merely that! Each of fellow student we made a rush ' your God and nothing has re-
for the cellar and started eliding
for an audience with Lenin.
mained for you."
on the verge of death ... Still Mr. the police judges had been
•
N obody knows exactly what V anderlip talked and Lenin lis- made a chairman of a commit-
passed between these two men dur- tened ... Evening was coming on. tee of the picnic! It was as if
ing the three hours they were to-
All at once Hitch rose and
gether in that hare, fireless work- turned on the light. His face was the official distinction of the
room of Hitch Oulianov. No proto- haggard and worn, Ile stroked his police court were shining on
col was drawn up of that confer- short blond beard and looked at his Anshe Giborim!
ence, no communique was given to American visitor. A smile passed!
The leaders of Anshe Gib-
the press. The scene has been re- o ver his h• lip,: "W e
NEW YORK. (WNS)—A no- women academically for activities
constructed by artists with a flair famine," he said. "We must build orim must have felt that upon :ii. O n 11-w fu idned drive t h f e o r JewishcTheaarct h e ! r . a o s l a bs' n r t i u fin ci o k n n o o .
ffil c ed
i &ge
l . A d n o ern-
. -
for the theatrical and the conver- Russia ourselves. If others build them fell a goodly share of all members and a 8250,000 expan- hers, Jewish history, ethics,
lit-
sation has been recovered in parts it for us, it will be of no value."
h e e r f r a t uorf e a on u d te sociology
this glory; for the fact that
an di ilg Gi e n n.n
!!
!j
e
the
t
lights
from snatches of information which
"But the blood, the tears, the they had brought the four po- era' Seminary and Peo'
ples Uni-
Lenin dropped in later years.
famine?" the American magnate
"One word from you," Mr. Van- splattered In amazement. "Have lice judges to • the picnic versity, the only non-rabbinica L ish professors exiled from the
derlip told Hitch, "and the famine you no human feelings?"
showed what influential people officially recognized Jewish ineti- Reich will be invited to join Os!
is as good as liquidated. I am buy-
fa
Although
"These are also building mater- they were. They were like that t ution of higher learning in the faculty.
tA ha h p g has
h the
ofjein w ai :y h
tese Seminary
ing the famine. What do you want ial, perhaps sounder than your
United States, was launched at a • University will devote itself pre-
with
police judges.
for it? What do you want for the dollars!"
with all u
conference
dying children, for those fields
• • •
The police judges were duly conference of 300 delegates rep- learning, it will welcome students
without machinery, or the millions
Of that duel in a still Kremlin grateful, for they were iun- resenting New York Jewish cut of all races creeds and colors
of collapsing houses, the broken- chamber 15 years ago, when the !
, tural organizations called to take' Speakers at the conference in-
down railway system, the dilapi- fate of the world hung in the bal. ning for re-election and this public cognizance of the granting
dated cities ... for all those wounds once, I was thinking here in Pales- ! was a way to get a Jewish vote of • charter to the institution by
the State of New York. The con- eluded David Pineki, Professor
of your revolution?"
Ilarim Fineman of Temple Uni-
tine as I watched the phenomenal here, a Jewish vote there, to
"I can guarantee billions of dol- development, the feverish activity, kiss a Jewish baby, to slap a ference, which was the first of a vertity. Prof. Jacob S. Joffe of
lars," said Mr. Vanderlip. "There the mad speculation, the immense Jewish back, to tell the Jews . series of regional gatherings to Rutgers University, Dr. S. Mar-
is no limit to what we can do. prosperity, the whole amazing .
be held throughout the country, goehes, editor of The
'Some of my best friends are created an organization council Vladeck, manager of the
Day;
B. C
American capital will make your scene of • boom in a poor land. is
Jewish
desert bloom. Talk of a Utopia! this then, I thought of myself, Jews," to use the house of Is- I to sponsor the campaign which Daily Forward; Louis Lipsky,
Never will the world have peen the mikveh Israel, the realization rael for hustings.
will seek funds to carry out the Carl Sherman, former attorney-
such ■ boom . . . Food, clothing, of the deathless dream of Israel
Only these (and they are ; expanded program authorized by general of New York; Zalman
well - being, affluence, boundless throughout the ages? Is this the
the state charter and to estab- Rubasehow, editor of the Pales-
prosperity for your millions who answer to the anguish of Europe's many) who cherish the dignity lieh a library of books, pamphlets tine Dever; Dr. Chaim Zhitlov-
are.now starving ... You can turn ghetto and to the terror of the of Israel were unhappy, as they and periodicals dealing with the, sky; Louis Segal, secretary of the
Russia intn an Eldorado. It will new Mizraim on the Rhine? Does had been often before at the history of the Jews in America. Jewish National Workers AM-
be a greater place than America this mean building a national ,
ight of Jewish institutions be- The Seminary-Univereite. found- ance, and Philip Gingold, execu-
ever was . .
You, Lenin, have h ome on the princip les
ed 18 years ago to train young tire secretary of the Seminary-
ng used for political exploits- men and women for the Jewish University. Greetings were re-
dreamed of electrification. That's justice, of which everybody speaks
an American idea. NS e recognize in America, this sensuous wallow- , t ions; at the sight of Jews so teaching profession, will now in ceived from Prof. Albert Einstein
in you a visionary and a business-
augurate courses in social and and Bernard
(PLEASZ TijRN TO LAST PAGE)
!PLEA'S' TURN TO NEAT PAGE)
labor relations to train men and dent of the S. Deutsch, pre ,is
Board of Aldermen.

SVVYn

Fate's Ironic Jokes

Occasionally we hear the comment that
anti-Semites ought to be the best Zionists
because Zionism makes it possible for the
various countries to be rid of their Jews.
The German Nazis are today utilizing en-
dorsements for Palestine as a means of
propagating their program. Fate plans
ironic jokes on the Jewish national move-
ment.
But it is not the enemy alone who util-
izes Palestine for his purpose. A curious
incident is related about one of Marshall
Pilsudski's last acts. It is reported that
before he died he asked the Palestine im-
migration office in Warsaw to grant a visa
to the Homeland to .Zalmon Freilach, a
Jewish engineer who was one of the earli-
est volunteers in Marshal Pilsudski's le-
gion during the war and who refused to
take oath of allegiance to Germany during
its occupation of Poland. For the latter
sin he spent several years in a German
concentration camp. In 1926 he was at
the head of a company which marched in
Pilsudski's May Revolution. He had also
distinguished himself as a peace-time hero
by saving the lives of several children in
a Ere at Siedletz and won numerous other
d'Oinctions and medals.
This hero, compelled to leave Poland
and to search a home in happier surround-
Inge, tragically enough had to take re-
ward from his mother country in.the form
of permission to settle elsewhere. Nothing
rluld possibly demonstrate more brutally
th e positirn of the Jews in oppressive
. Poland,

no other national minority of the great Polish
Republic was so overjoyed to see Poland once
more free and independent.

The resolutions adopted by the Asbury
Park convention included the following
indictment of the Polish hooligans who
are responsible for a new wave of po-
groms:

Be it resolved, that the Federation of Po-
lish Jews in America, assembled in its 27th
annual convention, express our most indignant
protest against the NARA hooligans who shed
innocent Jewish blood and exposed the name
of Poland to shame and infamy, and that we
demand that the Polish government, which
keeps insisting that it rules the country with
fairness and justice to all, take drastic steps
at once to put down the bloody riots at pres-
ent and to nip them in the bud should they
start at any future time. We demand that
drastic action be taken because we know that
the Polish government is strong and powerful
enough to punish those guilty of such excesses
eo severely that they would never again dare
indulge in their dastardly activities.

While resolutions protesting against
massacres and hooliganism must be ad-

dressed to the Polish government in the
h ope of forcing an end to persecutions,
they will not save the Jews of Poland.
The rescue work must be carried on by the
J ewish people. It is our own internal
responsibility and we dare not fail in it.
The Jews of Poland must be saved!
Rescue work should be begun at once!

Very few cities in the world, including
our own, can possibly hope to secure loans
in European countries. But the all-Jewish
city of Tel Aviv has been granted a loan

of $5,000,000 by London banks. Another
indication of the strength of little Pales-
tine.

ISeminary•University Plans
$250,000 Expansion Campaign