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Hitlerites Made By
BACKWARD GLANCE AT JEWISH
CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE THEATER 'Merchant of Venice

(Continued from I'age One)

By DAVID SCHWARTZ

(Continued from Preceding Page)

lam was not as important as some
people would lead you to believe,
that the Arabs were benefiting by
Jewish settlement, and that, fur-
thermore, they were as yet too
primitive and crude to reach any
agreement with.
•
• •

A LONG SCRATCH

,■ •••• ■•■■••■••■ •••=edd.IM.

radio is still celebrating Mr. Kern's:
"Smoke Gets in Your Eyes."
George 5, Sklar and Alberti
Maltz were among the founders oft
the Theater Union, a group devoted :
to the production of proletarian !
They gave the group Its,
play, "Peace on Eazth," a .
test play,
otter diatribe against the fnaking i
4 wars by capitalists. Mr. Sklar
s also the co-author of "Steve.: A
dt ∎ ru," the Theater Union's second I
I
i

And he went On to tell it story
Ile said
of his days in Palestine.
that one day he and a friend of
his were riding in a bus from Jeru- ..
salem to Ilaifa. In the bus with 1
them was an Arab, of the better •
class of Arabs. Ile was a well-
groomed man. They began to
converse.
The Jewish friend, it happened,
suffered from stunt skin trouble
at the time, and he felt rather
embarrassed by the frequent nec-
essity of scratching himself during
the course of his conversation with
the Arab, and so he apologized to
the Arab, explaining to him the
nature of the malady.
Pile Arab listened very cour-
teen:sly and then said: "For 15
piastres I will scratch you all the
way to Ilaifa."
•
• •

I ,

(Continued from Preceding Page.)

who insisted upon the bargain.
Far from it. The ironic part
of it was that he finally ran, in
despair, to Pope Sixtus the Fifth
for protection. Immediately all

season, "As Thousands Cheer." Ile
was also responsible for "Face the
Music" and "The Dark Tower."
The Theater Guild with its five-
out-of-six Jewish board of directors
(Theresa Ileilbrun, Phillip Moel-
ler, Lawrence langner, Lee Simon- I
son and Maurice Wertheimer) pro-
duced its usual six productions and
enjoyed a very successful season.
Eugene O'Neill's "Ah Wilderness,",
starring George NI. Cohan, has I
been one of the season's big hits; so,
too, has been "Story of Scotland."
The Ohmr productions of the sea-
son were "School for Ilusdands,"
"Days Without End," "They Shall
Nit Int.," and "Jig Saw."

Roue was agog with the netvs

that a Jew had thrown himself

at the feet of the church for

mercy.

"Through the Italian ambas-

sador's whispering wires, the

juicy bit arrived ut the court of

Elizabeth. The judgment of the

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Pope was lost in the to-do about

the situation. As a matter of
The Shuberts, still in receiver-
SPECIALIST IN FEDERAL TAXATION
fact, Sixtus was then, as usual,
ship as a result of real estate
rtt.rrr nn
i troubles, sponsored two hits this
emem r
in dOt. Ile settled the matter
ten Peoelocel SWAIM
larleslyela Nome Too Cameo tm a Year.
season, the "Zieglield Follies" and
very ''''ssitisfactorily by fining
"No 31ore Ladies." They also had
both Jew and Gentile 50,000
a hand in the moderately success-
scudi for considering a suicidal
I ful musical, "Hold Your Horses,"
wager. And the Sistine Chapel
the music for which was written by
Robert Simon. Leonard Stillman
grew out of the proceeds. But
conceived, directed and had a hand
I
thereby hung a plot fur Shakes-
in the production of "New Faces,"
s
peare. And he had a living to
a youthful and summery revue on
the older of the old "Garrick Gait.-
make. In a few months he
I tics." Samuel Chartock, a 23-year-
turned out the Merchant. And
0111 youngster, succeeded the late
the Queen, who had been vastly
Aborn as the impressario
amused by the whole thing, paid
of the Gilbert and Sullivan reviv-
THE STORY'S MORAL
als Jett llarris came back as a
well for the piece."
i producer with the successful "The
The moral of this tale, I sup-
The suggestion that the drama
pose, was meant to be that the
Green
Bay
Tree"
and
the
much
!
Arabs are still too crude to ar-
may not have as powerful an
heralded but unsuccessful Rather-
I with or
, nee d the y •
range any d eas
imt Hepburn production of "The
influence upon the mob as he
FANNIE BRUCE
be overmuch considered.
Lake." Daniel Frohman emerged
attributed to it drew forth a
And yet, I ant inclined to think production, a play dealing with the! fernsa retirement of over a dec-
strong contradiction front Dr,
that Dr.,,Magnes, who is so much race problems and unionism on a ade to unsuccessfully attempt to
New Orleans wharf. Both produe- •
concerned with. reaching a basis
Anspacher. Ile stated that dur-
n ijil
tzish
.s„ ilirom, lhuectk
ipanihot
tions were dynamic and vigorous put over rh,, 1 :• u
of friendship with the Arabs, is
ing the centuries after the
and the latter, very well received
more on the right track than most
And Harry Moses, co-producer of
by the critics, is still running.
poet's death, when the play was
people suppose.
"Grand
Hotel,"
presented
Gertrude'
Leopold Atlas wrote a very sen-
•
• •
presented in the small towns of
sitive play on the evils divorce can
BOTH SIDES OF THE CASE
f,ermany, there was invariably
inflict upon an innocent child. It
I agree... with !thanes in oppos-
a pogrom to follow, Supper
was called "Wednesday's Child."
ing the discrimination against
The darling of some and damned
hour for the enraged audiences
Arab labor in Palestine. I know by others of the critics, the play
was an orgy of stones and
well the arguments that are made enjoyed a moderate success. Holly-
by Zionists. They argue very wood now has it.
knives in the streets of the
soundly that unless these labor
Hitler as the Subject
ghettos. Indubitable proof of
opportunities are provided for
During the season the works of
this came Alen the authorities
Jews, then we will not be able three playwrights on the subject
of Schleswig-Holstein issued a
to bring any considerable number of Hitler was brought to town. The
of Jews into Palestine. We will first, "Kultur," was a farce; the
proclamation that no company
build up a better Arab homeland others, "Birthright" and "The
was to be allowed to present
rather than a Jewish homeland. Shattered Lamp," were realistic
"The Merchant of Venice" un-
This is all true enough and yet portrayals of life in Germany to-
less on the night before it had
it is obnoxious to me to hear of day. The author of "Birthright,"
any discrimination against Arab Richard Maibaum, is a Jew.
done Lessing's "Nathan the
town's
two
most
successful
workers.
The
Wise." The latter play, which
•
•
•
producers, Max Gordon and Sam
represented the Jew as a benev-
H. Harris, are Jewish. Mr. Gor-
QUID PRO QUO
()tent old man, softened the
It seems to me that there is a don gave New York theater audi-
way out of the dilemma. It seems ences four productions this year
minds of the audiences. And
to me that the Zionists should ap- and all of them were hits. Two of
on the ensuing night, when the
proach it in this manner. They them, "Roberta" and "Dodsworth,"
Shakespeare opus was offered,
should say, "We will not discrim- are still with us. The others were
the memory of the kind, just old
inate against Arab workmen, on "The Shining Hour," an English
importation,
and
"Her
Master's
OINE of never being asliman unbiased. His chief interest is to
do
not
discrim-
-
condition that you
man, still fresh in their minds,
SIDNEY KINGSLEY
again. No more wrestling make sure that your boiler or
inate against us. That is to say, Voice," a Claire Kummer comedy.
mitigated the villainy of Shy-
"Dodsworth,"
of
course,
is
the
that you urge, instead of oppose,
furnace gets an oil burner that is
bouts with unwieldy cans. Think
Stein's "Four Scenes in Three
lock. And the ghetto slept that
the opening of the doors to as adaptation of Sinclair Lewis' novel
100 per cent right—one that will
also of a house that stays clean lover
Acts."
night.
many Jewish immigrants as may of that name.
operate with maximum efficiency
— because the "cellar broadcast-
There were few outstanding Jew-
Sam H. Harris was responsible
want to come, and that you open
'There is not justification
and
economy. And the COM-
ish
performers,
but
among
them
for
the
number
one
straw
of
the
ing
station"
for
din
and
dust
is
the doors to Trans-Jordania.
for poisoning young minds with
were: Fannie Brice who was never
PLETE Petro-&-Nokol line
off the air for good.
"As it is, Arabs from all neigh-
PALESTINE
BOOMS;
better than in the current Deg-
the play. There are other much
Then what's keeping you from enables hint to do exactly that.
boring lands are entering into
FEAR SPECULATION field Follies," in which, among greater Shakespearian works
Palestine unrestricted because of
switching to oil heat ? Our guess QUESTION No.2
other things, she does a Sally Rand
Jewish development, and getting
that the schools neglect. 'Ham-
Want a definite answer
is that
fan dance; the Howard Brothers,
(Continued from Page One.)
work, while Jews are permitted to
"flow much money do I
also prominently concerned in the
to these two important questions.
---
let,' for example, and "Twelfth
enter only in limited number. Re-
increase in business activity in the Follies; Basil Sidney who was
need to buy an oil burner?"
Night,' Anspacher concluded.
move your discriminations and we
magnificent in "The Dark Tower;"
QUESTION No. I
Holy Land.
Less than you think. Petro-&-
will remove ours."
"Imports for consumption show and Sam Levene, who attracted
•
•
"IVhat type of burner
Nokol Oil Burners start at $25
a 60 per cent increase over 1932," attention as one of the soldiers in
COUSINS, UNDER OUR SKINS
"Yellow'
Jack"
and
then
added
an-,
down.
You pay off the balance in
report
states,
"and
exports
of
the
I BUY?"
should
It is telling no secret to say Palestine produce increased by other fine performance to his reed-
monthly installments of as little as
(Continued from Preceding Page)
that Dr. Magnes, during his recent
it
as
the
prize
fight
manager
in
almost 10 per cent in spite of the
Pichel collects sailors' fruit pit
Our representative won't try to E15. This price covers ever•thino,
visit, spoke on the Arab question
difficulties encountered in fluctu- "The Milky Way." But-the major- carvings, of all things! .. . Eliza-
"high - pressure" you into buying including a 220 gallon oil storage
in private to some of the leaders
ating foreign currencies and inter- ity of the big Jewish stars—the beth Bergner has been seriously
of Zionism. Dr. Magnes was for
one type of oil burner when a tank. No extras. And no monthly
Cantors, the Jolsons, the Jesse's,
national trade barriers."
ill in London ... Rubinoti and his
some years a minimum Zionist—
the
\Vynns
busied
themselves
with
different type is what your boiler payments on installations made
Although the adverse balance
fiddle moved into the Lesiie How-
inclined to speak of l'alestine
now until next Fall. By making
should have. Why ?
of trade is almost double that of the more lucrative radio and pie- ! ard home Maurice Schwartz is
merely as "a Jewish laboratory,"
lures.
1°32, this is counterbalanced by
With a complete line - 3 distinct your Petro-&-Nokol installation
a flicker "rookie", signed to write,
but I think he is coming around
invisible imports consisting of
act and direct . . , The publicity
types— 16 different models— 66 now, you will have hot water—
now to the maximum Zionist posi-
capital brought into the country ing to import capital where it is resulting from the banning of
sines, his recommendation (made plenty of it=all summer at trifling
tion.
by immigrants, investors and tour- not wanted, and at the same time Max Baer's picture in the Reich
While here, a friend of mine
after an expert survey of your cost. \V ire or phone for further
ists. The principal imports in to export labor, which is one of boosted its box-office business in
spoke to Dr. Magnus and asked hint
he tine system) will be absolutely information. No obligation.'
1933 were manufactured articles the sore needs of the country The Hague . . . Eddie Cantor's
what the Arabs thought of the
where
economic
prosperity
is
at
and the principal exports were
latest caper is shifting from dated
consanguineous relationship that
present an established fact.
food, drink and tobacco.
coffee to toothpaste for 20 broad-
exists between Arabs and Jews.
Simultaneous with repeated re-1 casts.
The report called attention also
We are, after all, suposed to be
to the increase in building activi- quests by Palestine trade unions
• • '
cousins—the Arabs and Jews. Re-
ties, especially in Tel Aviv and for permission to have workers
It seems that before Ben Ber•
plying to that, Dr. Magnes re-
Haifa, and to the marked increase enter the Holy Land in large num-
Domestic—Commercial—Industr al Oil Burners—Fuel 01
nic w•s parted from his tonsils
marked that on one occasion an
in the 1934 citrus crop estimates (era, the government authorities
he played golf with Al Jolson
Arab had said to hint: "If you
MN, by Petroleum Heat & Power Comany, Stamford, Conn.
are
debarring
them.
Colonel
.
.
in spite of the inclement weather.
and lost fifty pieces of sil•
are Semites — our cousins — how
Wedgwood insisted that the loan
1/Itleel and Inrsr.t OrganIrallon tar mos sly devoted to Ott Heading
ver but didn't pay. After the
comes it that you have so many
will increase land values, increase
Debate on Loan Bill
operation, Jolson eked for his
blondes among you? We have no
LONDON. (JTAI—A bill that rents which already are excessive,
winnings ... whereupon Bernie
blond Arabs::
will float the £2,000,000 loan in and would not benefit the poor.
captained, "You know, Al, since
Dr. Magnes smilingly answered
Couching his views in eloquent
behalf of the Palestine govern-
taking that ether, I don't re•
Temple 2.5400
4606 flu Ave.
that the Arab must not forget that ment passed its second reading in language, C o I o n e I Wedgwood
member a thing that happened
"the Jewish cousins". had spent a the House of Commons last Wed- scathingly assailed the British im-
before."
great deal of time in Europe.
•
•
nesday. Three readings are re- migration policies of restricting
.
•
**00000000000***** op* orstioo000-0000-000000000o0000.00
onmigration of Jews and prevent-
quired for adoption.
Joseph Schildkraut, born in Vi-
THE FRENCH-SOVIET
The motion to pass the bill was mg Jewish tourists from enter- enna, is of Turkish, Spanish, Hun-
AGREEMENT
made by Sir Philip Cunliffe-Lister, ing the country, • measure which garian and Rumanian descent .. .
The newspapers have been full
British Secretary of State for the was intended to curtail illegal im- can speak French, Gerfnan, Span-
of the story of the agreement Colonies, following a stormy de- migration which was for a time
ish and Hungarian fluently .
reached between the Soviet and bate which evoked from promin- r eported to be a common thing.
and reads Latin and Greek.
France for a technical military ent members of the Commons vio-
•
•
"Unfair, unjust and un-English"
alliance. It seems to me that It lent reproach which condemned were the adjectives used by the
Ernst Lubitsch is rip-snortin' '
is a subject that well deserves
the British policies in the Holy speaker in describing British poli- mad about the rumor that he lost
extended Jewish comment.
I les, which he declared are worse his heart to a certain widow. In
Land.
The agreement was concluded
Featured in the discussion was than those practiced in anti- endeavoring to track the provoker
on the part of Russia by Maxim
a statement by Colonel Josiah Semitic countries, Rumania and of such gossip, he discovered that
Litvinoff. Some day, perhaps, it Wedgwood to the effect that Brit- l'oland.
he is his own innocent victim.
will be said that it was I.itvinoff
Sir Philip Cunliffe-Lister at- Someone had asked him what he
ain ha sbroken faith with the Je•-
who brought about the downfall ish people and that her present tacked Wedgwood, declaring that
was doing these days .. . he an. I
of the Nazi house.
policies are contrary to promises he had reasons for believing that swered he was spending all his
For it has been very plain for made in the Balfour Declaration. colonel Wedgwood's championship
time with the "Widow," meaning
some time that the Nazis were The £2,000,000 loan, which will o as distasteful to many Jews.
the picture "Merry Widow" . .
willing to "make up" with all be used chiefly in public works and
Rhys J. Davies, Laborite, who now he spends his time explain-
countries except Russia. c,They re- in extending aid to landless Arabs It-turned from Palestine recently, ing.
cently reached an agreement with in Palestine, will, according to declared that he could not under-
Poland, and undoubtedly were pre- Colonel Wedgwood, lead to eco- -tand the necessity for the loan
pared to reach an agreement with nomic hardship for the very people since the government could carry
France. What the Nazis really whom it is intended to help.
on without t. He also attacked
wanted was a big slice of Russia.
That is the reason our
he immigration restrictions
The Colonel asserted that the
There they could spill surplus Palestine authorities are attempt. against the Jew's.
Colonial Room is becoming
population. and there they could
increasingly popular — that
expand on a great big scale.
(Continued From Page One)
and prices which will be
But now: Litvinoff goes and
sure to please your sense of
not only prevents an agreement
questioned. This is done in the
between the Nazis and France, but
hope that the sighs and gg
economy.
gets the French Army working
of the wounded woman will In-
together with the Soviet Army
fluence the others in the cell to
We serve a seven-course
against Germany.
betray their comrades in order

I
,

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Nazis Dealt Blow
In Recent Elections

Scottsboro Case on Stage

On May 26. the Junb- ir Jewish
National Fund celebrated its fifth
anniversary, at the home of its;
former president, Morris Stern,!
2701 Sturtevant.
A "Class Book," written by
Lewis Landsman, president, and
Israel Wiener. was read by the
latter, predicting where members
will he in 1955.
The J. J. N. F. had W0 per cent
turn out on Flower Day, June 2.
It was decided at the last meet-
ing. at the home of Sol Wander,
10254 Gondwin. to 'plant a tree
in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph
Gutfreund (Pauline Weinstein) to
whom a child was born.
At the Name meeting, a new

member.

initiated.

Miss

Frances Fox, was

dinner for $1.25.

to avoid similar torture.
"One use in particular was
reported to us, where • Berlin
woman was thus beaten and
thrown into • community cell.
She had no sort of bandage or
dressing on her wounds. The
other prisoners demanded some
bandages for her, but none was
forthcoming. The woman at-
tendant explained that she wan
forbidden to gi•e •ny •w•y.
Finally. when the attendant
could no longer resist the de-
ands of the prisoners and did
bring b•ndages, she burst into

Junior Jewish National Fund
Celebrates 5th Anniversary

Stirring third at courtroom ke•e from the John It'ex/ey play,
"They Shall 1491 Die," the Thew , ' G.&': MOO "101N-wire pro.
diction of the year. The rood firers it Oral, Rains impersonat-
New York lawyer, who sent dow n into
ing Somme!

the enemies' territory to defend the Scottsboro germ.

DETROIT
LELAND

COLONIAL ROOM

tears •nd wept bitterly.
0
"Thu. the fascist dictatorship
t ea • hell not only for its
victims, but it tortures its own
'employee."
I Oswald Garrison Villard is chair-
man of the American committee
of the International Relief Aso-

i

elation.

The DETROIT • LELAND

DETROIT, MICH

00000-0-0000400-00

CASS•BAGLET

