lijEbentorrlaisn (iiroxilat and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE REVEFRoRkivisif ORom cm framed. Suddenly Mr. Jabotinsky and his Our Film Folk Revisionists would appear on the scene—' as they have—and would say that they propose to act as they please—"free to act Publieh eat Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co, Inc. By HELEN ZIGMOND as they like," to quote Mr. Jabotinsky's entered as Second-doss matter Mi.ch 3, 1916, at O. Post- words. :Ake at Detroit. Mich under the At of March 3, 1879. HOLLYWOOD.—Though you've It is difficult enough to secure the con- often heard of Eddie Cantor's General Offices and Publication Building oversupply of daughters, you sel- cessions we ask from Great Britain when a 525 Woodward Avenue hear anything about them as single voice—the Jewish Agency for Pal- dom Telephone: Cadillac 1040 Cable Address: Chronicle individuals. Janet, Marilyn and London Office: estine—speaks for us. Imagine the influ- Edna . . . aged 7, 10 and 14 re- 14 Stratford Place, London, W. 1, England ence we would yield if we were in princi- spectively . . . attend school in $3.00 Per Year ple to justify each party's speaking for the East where they remain with Subsc ription, in Advance their mother during the school To insure publication, allcorrespondence and news matter itself. Today the Revisionists would be term. Natalie is 17 and accom- must reach this office by Tuesday evening of each week. When :nailing notices, kindly use one aide of the paper only. circulating independent political petitions panies her father and eldest sister to Hollywood when Eddie is pic- demanding the Transjordan; the next day ture-making. The Detroit Jewish Chronicle ingiteecorrespondence on sub- Marjorie is 19, and letta of interest to the Jewish people. but dieclaims responsi- the Mizrachi would raise a hue and cry at her own request she was al- bility for an Indorsement of the views expressed by the writers ,to cin einhe r father's at h e r's for absolute adherence to all Jewish laws lvoawleedsec Sabbath Readings of the Law re tary preference to in all departments of state in Palestine— i s etii te e ndtge Pentateuchal portion—Lev. 25:1-27:34 g finishin inrgegsuclhaorolb or col- Prophetical portion—Jer. 16:19-17:14 in spite of the fact that Moslems still ob- • Rosh Chodesh Shan Reading of the Law, Tuesday, can , .regular ,b salary tbu e rsb.e .:i serve Friday as the Sabbath and Chris- a s n receives May 15 says she flans recgnize Sunday as the day of rest; e n rc d Irse cantor Num. 28:1-15 taarrye .he uenvoef; haal the and the laborparty might go a far dis- lyar 26, 5694 thrice in asking for the complete socialize- self- c a rpip tic oisutm. May 11, 1934 e ent s sev r- tion of all Palestine and for an absolute t • • • Socialist state. The Size of-Your Pledge Before George Burns left for Conscientious Zionists will not only re- , foreign parts, he b d into his Only two weeks remain before the offi- office to crack. "Gee, I had a cial opening of the Allied Jewish Cam- ject Mr. Jabotinsky's proposal: they will 1 gw at elliw p:k y eron Dillinger—but it paign. But the advance educational work condemn it. Any movement must have a' s • • • already conducted in behalf of the causes certain amount of discipline, particularly Once upon a time we knew a included in the drive should be sufficient to a worldwide cause like Zionism which em- young actor named Fritz Feld ... guarantee the success of this most impor- braces groups and parties in all lands on he used to drop in at our office . . always cheerful and gay .. . the globe. tant fund-raising effort. future in pictures looked very On no other proposal does Mr. Jabotin- his As a matter of fact, it really should not bright. He had to come to movie- sky stand as defeated in advance as on his town from New York where, un- be necessary at all to repeat the appeal der the sponsorship of Max Rein- for the support of local causes perenially. present so-called unity plan. hardt, he had done some brilliant A community concerned over the needs of acting, notably in the "Miracle." Glorifying the Rothschilds Now he was playing in one silent its philanthropic and cultural institutions Another Schiff descendant intermarried picture after another ... his car- must take it for granted that these causes eer seemed set ... until suddenly must be given wholehearted support, and last week. But newspaper advertisements . . . came the talkies. In the that their budgets must be definitely guar- broadcast the story of the Rothschild helter-skelter of the new process solidarity, and the great film depicting the , foreign accents were ruled out. anteed. Feld decided to return to his na- Furthermore, in a time like the present history of this banking house gives the im- tive Germany .h • he 1 be it should not be necessary to plead for the pression of Jewish segregation rather than accentless. Lately we have heard of hie national and international agencies which that Jews, too, are social beings. ups-and-downs. In Arliss is a great actor, "The House of subsequent are included in this year's budget. The lesheanwdatsbeinbi plight of our people in Eastern European Rothschild" is a great film and the story Zs; mmaonvy ge . . then countries demands a spontaneous response, of the Rothschilds is a fascinating tale of along came Hitler. Feld was a Jew . . . so "heraus!" again . . . and Jewishly-conscious communities must an eminent family. this time to the land of his fore- But the picture speaks of Jews as rulers fathers. He couldn't •speak He- demonstrate once and for all that it is pos- , brew, but he was desperate . . . in banking; it emphasizes a peculiar form sible to make gifts voluntarily, without picked up an old soda fountain much ado 'and with as little prompting as of segregation, of a proscription of inter- he . . . set himself up as a soda- marriage at a time when practically every jerker in Palestine. By careful possible. The important thing, therefore, is for wealthy Jewish family has in its veins an management the business paid ... he began to save ... his one ob- each individual Jew and Jewess to decide intermixture of non-Jewish blood; the pic- jective was America and the on the size of the pledge for the coming ture speaks of international rule by a bank- talkies. One day he computed his drive. In the few days that remain before ing house, and it may smack to the un- profits ... the road was clear ... started to pack. the opening of the campaign, Detroit Jews attuned ear of (the Gentile and the unin- I he Suddenly he received notice that should make up their minds as to the formed mind as if Jews are actually aspir- he couldn't leave the country. Why? Because they were form- amount they are to contribute. It is ab- ing internationally to rule the world. a movie company and had to solutely necessary that they double their This picture is not a complimentary one ing have men of experience. So-o-o, gifts of the previous year, in view of the for Jews. Our greatness does not lie in after being forced out of two larger quota, and because a considerable money, and we not only do not possess in- countries because he couldn't be actor . . . he is destined in a amount is to be used for German-Jewish ternational power, but have not even ac- an third country because he is an relief and for the settlement of German quired national and human rights in most actor. Today he heads the Orien- of Palestine. refugees in Palestine. The agreement that countries. Furthermore, we are not so tal Film Company • • • whatever sum is raised above the $175,000 solidified religiously that we are kept so UFA, the now racially pure quota is also to be turned over to the Ger- firmly intact. German film factory, believes in informing the left hand man relief funds should prompt our people No one has thought of glorifying the what the right is doing. They to add to their planned gifts after they had life of a Maimonides on the screen. Maim- outbid all other companies for doubled last year's contributions. &tildes' octocentenary will be observed next the Holland distribution of The important question right now is: year, yet we feel safe in predicting that Elizabeth Bergner's "Catherine "What will be the size of your contribu- only a handful will know about it. Why- the Great." The picture may be "bele" in Deutschland . . . tion?" inflict upon us the glorification of a bank- but it s "kosher" in Dutchland. • • • Be liberal about it! Make is as large ing house at a time when the true giants "Strange As It Seems," that is as you possibly can! in Israel are ignored? Manny Nathan's vocation. Some and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE ii &It • log tt of 11 B F': Ill so if f1 f S 1• 111 al It demand . I Jabotinsky's Remedy. In an accompanying column appears Vladimir Jabotinsky's prescription for unity in the Zionist Organization. Writing in his usual charming fashion, this eminent leader of the Revisionist Party in Zionism points out that Zionist is not a state but a movement; that Zionist is a "family." He leads up to the point that while "Daddy" is alive there is unity, and the only way of keeping a family from disbanding after- wards is "by free mutual consent, none of the brothers ever attempting to dominate." Among his proposals, therefore, for uni- fied Zionist effort is that the various Zionst parties should "undertake to consult each other on any separate action, political or otherwise, which they might intend individ- ually to initiate, always endeavoring to achieve, at least some degree of co-ordina- tion—while remaining in the one, free to act as they like." That Jabotinsky, the militant Zionist, the militarist as a matter of fact, whose great quality at the beginning of his Zion- ist leadership was that he was able to se- cure discipline in the ranks, should sud- denly strive for anarchy and disruption of the parent organization, is a point difficult to comprehend. It is amazing that this able reader should have been so blinded by partisanship, to go so far as to propose a plan which would mean the death of the Zionist Organizaton and perhaps also the Zionist movement. What, exactly, does Mr. Jabotinsky pro- pose? While speaking of a family being kept together during the lifetime of the "Daddy," he proposes at the same time the assassination of the "Daddy" of the Zion- ist movement. The Zionist Organization of the World, functioning at the World Zionist Congress and through the Actions and Executive Committees, is the parent of the Zionist movement. This parent is the directing force of the movement, and while each group or party within the move- ment retains its independence in advo- cating certain social. religious or even political ideals for a Jewishly rebuilt Pal- estine, only one body has the right to speak in the name of the entire movement: the Zionist Organization of the World. The fallacy of Mr. Jabotinsky's argu- ment is proven when he proposes that each party be free to initiate "any separate ac- tion, political or otherwise." Imagine what it means! A crisis might arise in the movement. The Congress would be convened to decide on the action to be pur- sued, and a political program would be Catholics Refuse to Concede. years ago he and his partner, Fair- , banks, set forth with a camera to , discover nature's oddities, any- where and everywhere. They travelled thousands of miles and amassed a large collection of film which formed the basis of their present work. They are the pro- ducers of "Strange As It Seems" shorts ... They own two airplanes . . when an idea is sent in that sounds odd enough, they hop a plane, sometimes traversing a couple of thousand miles for one ! camera shot. Occasionally they find things in their own studio. One day it was a man who ate fire, gasoline and marbles. An- ; other time a man buried himself 'alive for five hours. People send ld. ideas from all over the world. A Proposal by Vladimir Jabotinsky A Plan Which the Revisionist Leader Believes Will Bring Unity in the Zionist Organization (Coarright, 1534, Jewish TelegmPhle AlleoeY, Ma.) HE ZIONIST ORGANIZATION is threatened with a split; there are some who think the split is already there. It would be idle to dis- cuss whose fault it is; the only thing that matters —to those who set any value by the preservation of a Congress and an Executive representing the Joint will of all the Zionist parties, as I do—is to try to establish those conditions upon which a united body of that character could be reborn, and reborn for permanence. Such an attempt, of course, had better be made by somebody quite objective and impartial, which I do not claim to be. Still, the intelligent reader will himself judge in how far the remarks that follow can be accepted as cool sense or, on the contrary, as partisan outbursts. It is a fashion with most Zionist writers and orators to endow the Zionist movement will all the dignity of a non-territorial "State." And they conclude, accordingly, that every "citizen" of this State-like community should obey the decisions of its "Parliament" and "Government" the same as a citizen of, say, Sweden or Holland obeys. I am afraid this is a construction not only premature but totally erroneous. I wish to goodness we Jews could possess a real State, and the sooner the bet- ter; but the Zionist movement is only a movement, nut a state. The difference lies, above all, in the realm of ethics. A state can compel: therefore, a citizen who obeys its orders even against his own convictions and conscience, commits no moral trans- gression: he must, he is forced, he acts under dur- ess, and if his acts are morally wrong in his own judgment, the responsibility is not his. But a "movement" is a community based on the free will and consent of each of its components. One is not only not "compelled"—one is not even sup- posed to remain a member if the actions demanded of him become irreconcilable with his conscience. For the -moral responsibility, in the eye of his innermost tribunal, rests upon him, and him only. Ile has no excuse of outward compulsion, he was free to obey or to disobey, and if he acted against his own ethical judgment, it was his own fault and sin. A Movement of Conflicting Elements A very common example can illustrate this dif- ference. Thousands and thousands may abhor the very idea of killing their neighbors from across the frontilr in the name of patriotism; or, even if not entirely pacifists, they may dislike a particu- lar war, thinking it unjust. If compelled to fight, they do so with the profoundest aversion. they need not he ashamed before e their own But hey conscience: they are compelled. It would be quite another story if they took part, say, in some kind of Jameson raid, at the same time thinking it un- just. In that case, their action would be immoral. Today the Zionist movement comprises widely anti deeply conflicting elements. There are those in its ranks who feel that it would he unworthy of our national traditions to seek demination even in Palestine; and there are those who believe that every nation is entitled to "dominate" in its own national home. The former, accordingly, cannot agree that the claim for a "Jewish minority on both sides of the Jordan" should be stated in the name of a body of which they, too, are a part. And the latter, equally, cannot agree that Zionism should be officilly interpreted, in the name of a body of which they, too, are a part, as an under- taking quite content with the prospects of a na- tional minority. The same can be said as to tactics. Some Zion- ists are entirely convinced that hammering radical demands upon the mandatory powers is harmful; and some, again, are entirely convinced that "ham- mering," etc., is the only way to obtain the ob- ject. If the latter became the master of the Zion- ist Organization's machinery, it would be nett!: al for the former to say, not only fellow-Zionists, but also to the world at large: "our conscience forbids us to support methods o action likely to destroy the Jewish hope; we want the world to know that there is also another ano e t.; kind 1 of Zionists serving the same ideal but rejecting such tactics; so that when the day of wrath will come, it should not strike all the Zionists but a portion of them should be left to carry on." And vice-versa. Tidbits and News By DAVID SCHWARTZ (Copyright. 1534, J. T. A ) THE BLUE SHIRTS By VLADIMIR JABOTINSKY T BY-THE -WAY been, before the non-Jewish world, two Jewish opin- ions. When the Zionist movement was born, there were the "Protest-Rabbiner." When, during the war, one group of Jews in England fought for what ultimately took the form of the Balfour Dec- laration, another group of Jews (and by far the more "influential") fought against it. One Jew- ish delegation went to the War Office to insist on the suppression of the Jewish Regiment. Another hurried to the rescue of the Legion (and both in- cluded prominent Zionists). This play of dualism goes on: some Jews are in favor of the anti-Ger- man boycott, sonic are against it. Yet, above all those divisions, there is evidently the voice of the objective truth, of life's reality itself; and some- how, therefore, it is always the good cause that triumphs in the end. The Balfour Declaration be- came a fact; so did the Jewish Legion; and Ger- many's exports dwindle. It is, of course, very regrettable that Jews cannot talk in unison; but let us not overestimate the danger. In any case, it is idle and useless to dream that such differences can be settled by statutory para- graphs enjoining "discipline." The paragraphs will simply be ignored, The ruling majority then may amuse If self by "expelling" . the mutineers from the Zionist Organization: but everybody by now rea- lizes that that will bring neither help nor solace. It is, on the contrary, the "mutineers' who always get the biggest headlines in the press, and the "ex- pulsions" of the minority will only result in a confession that the Zionist Organization, once iden- tified with "'Zionism" as a whole, no longer even pretends to represent the totality of Zionist Jewry. If I spoke as a partisan, I should say: quod erat demonstrandum! But I speak in the name of cool common sense. Calls Zionist Movement a "Family" Common sense points to one solution only: the Zionist Organization can no longer exist on the basis of its present statutes: with parties fighting each other at Congress elections in order to con- quer the majority (and, here in Europe at least, victory depends, to a very large extent, on the re- spective financial power of each—for Shekalim can be distributed free of charge); with the conquering majority trying to dictate and threatening the minority with dreadful executions. The very char- acter of those dreadful executions is a tell-tale ad- mission that gives away all the fallacy of that fam- ous comparison of Zionism with a "State:" the ultimate, the final threat is "expulsion." A state does not expel offenders against discipline: a state puts them in jail ... I apologize for too familiar and slangy a term I am about to use, but I can find no other: all this is "bunkum." The Zionist Organization cannot be preserved by such methods. It was all very well as long as the Zionist Organization was young, and there was accordingly but little differentation between its com- ponent elements. Today it consists of deeply dif- ferentiated parties, each one actually sovereign, independent, and unamenable to and compulsion. This fact has to be admitted; and more—this fact should become the base on which the new world Zionist Organization should be built. Since comparisons are the fashion, I offer ■ better one: Zionism is not a "State," but a "family." As long as the children were small, and "Daddy" alive, it kept together without difficulty. Now there is no longer any trace of a person or a party likely to be recognized as the equivalent of "Daddy;" and the "children" are grown, long married, each one with his own line of business. Such a family can only be kept from disbanding by free mutual con- sent, none of the brothers ever attempting to domi- nate. Would Have Each Party Free To Act Translated into the language of statute para- graphs this would mean: The World Zionist Organization is a free con- federacy of independent and sovereign Zionist par- ties. t the World Zionist Congress each party is represented by an equal number of delegates, and resolutions require the free consent of all the dele- gations. A olni these Mr. Bernard G. Richards does not like the Blue Shirts, the newly formed organization of fighting Jewish young men. I am very fond of them. Except for the fact that I wear white shirts, I would unquestionably have joined them. And I am very glad to note that in Chicago an or- ganization is being formed of Blue Shirts similar to the New York group. e MUSCULAR JUDAISM Max Nordau once spoke in fa- vor of a muscular Judaism, as he called it. There is no question that there is something of this note being introduced in Jewish life. In Poland, the Brith Chayil of the Revisionists—a group which goes in fon military practice— numbers, I am told, some 40,000. And the Polish government looks very favorably at them, doubtless thinking of course to make some use of them in case of a little war of its own. In Palestine, there is a for- midable self-defense organization among the Jews, and if the Brit- ish government did not interfere, it would doubtless be a much stronger organization. • IN PALESTINE In I'alestine, as a whole, the Jewish youth seems to be a rather muscular, fighting type. Indeed, the Judische Rundschau of Ber- lin in the current issue is a little apprehensive on this score insofar as it relates to the reaction of the German-Jewish children to these native - born Palestinians. The German-Jewish children seem to be somewhat afraid of the na- tive Jewish children. The latter are more hardy, and the Judische Rundschau admits, not only more healthy but more wholesome in the sense that can best be de- scribed by the use of a somewhat offensive phrase, "he-men." I LIONS AND LAMBS I, too, subscribe to the ideals of peace, as Mr. Richards does. Fain would. I see the lion lying down with the lamb, but better I than that even would I see Hitler Ilying down to such an extent that Ihe could never get up again. And I am willing to see Jews help do the laying him clown, even if they ;have to use their hands, instead of . resolutions. • • JEWS AS FIGHTERS I believe that it is an entirely erroneous idea that the Jews are not fighters. I believe that they are very good fighters, if given anything of half an equal chance. I do not believe that we could have produced so many prize fight- ers if we were not. The trouble has been largely , that Jews have been so numer- ically unequal to their opponents that they have never had half a chance. I do not doubt that if the occasion should arise in Pal- estine in the future, they will take good care of themselves. I know I will be told to remember the Arab riots. Well, if I recollect rightly, quite as many Arabs were hurt as Jews, even though the Jewish population was then much smaller than it is today— and even now there are four Arabs to every Jew. And then, too, the Arabs only went to those places where there were few Jews. • parties shall use their best efforts to In an address delivered in New York on work out, insofar as possible joint objects and April 8, the Rev. James M. Gillis, editor of methods of action with regard to such matters as: the Catholic World, made the following raising the necessary funds, spreading the Hebrew Says Play of Dualism Goes On language, training chalutzim, financing Palestinian declaration: So far it has been "vice-versa." For many institutions or enterprises, facilitating and regulat- "Remember that you can't persecute the years, Zionism has been officially presented to the ing immigration. For these purposes, they may fix FIGHTING ROME mandatory power as a project which does not im- by mutual coisent, from time to time, fair quotas Jews without persecuting Jesus Christ. If you do not believe that the ply the claim for a Jewish majority in Palestine. of the benefits and advantages to be derived by Anyone who thinks Catholics are going to Jews are good fighters, I ask you But a section of Zionists were profoundly con- each party from the joint activity of all. to account how the Jews held out vinced that the "majority" claim is the only argu- remain silent when Jesus Christ is attacked They elect, at the Congress, a joint executive— ment which can compel the mandatory power to the Jewish Agency—whose powers shall be strictly as they did against Rome before doesn't know history." the destruction of Jerusalem. change its immigration policy, and the only inter- confined to the lines of action agreed upon mutually This statement echoes the sentiment that Rome then was the greatest power pretation able to make Zionism adequate to•the —including also the function of performing in the needs of the Jewish tragedy. Let it not matter, is current today among Catholics every- name of Zionists as a whole, such political steps in the world. Everywhere the for the moment, whether that section's view was Roman legions went they quickly as would be agreed upon by all. where. It is an echo of what is occurring right or wrong: but it was their profound con- The parties, moreover, undertake to consult each subdued the population. But it in Germany. Much has been said about viction, the voice of their conscience, and they felt took four years for mighty popu- other on any separate action, political or other- that, should they keep silent (for silence„ to all wise, which they might intend individually to ini- lous Rome to subdue tiny Judea. the opposition of the Protestant clergy to the world, means acquiescence) they would harm tiate, always endeavoring to achieve, at least some And when it finally conquered the Hitler oppressions. But in the long run the Zionist future. degree of co-ordination—while remaining, in the Judaea, it wrought the most the Catholics are the real fighters and the Leo White . . . that old-time one, free to act as they like, wholesale destruction of every- It would be idle for anybody here to intervene with the well known objection: "Is it not still more true opponents of Nazism on the question screamie comic . . . answers to I think I can visualize an arrangement of this thing. Never before was there so "Papa" again after 20 years. harmful to confront the world with two interpreta- much wanton destruction by kind, and I feel sure that it would be quite a use- of religious co-ordination and racial su- It's a baby girl. His other off. tions of Zionism, thus promoting strangers to the Rome in any of its conquered ful arrangement. But even pessimists should premacy as it affects the church. Too many spring is now in college. role of judges in • Jewish dispute on things es- provinces. Why did it do this', realize that that would be the only practicable form • • • sentially Jewish?" The objection sounds plausible, of Was it not that it felt that it comparative unity, simply because there can be Protestants have made concessions to Hit- but nobody really believes in it. There has always no other. 'S all, folks! (Turn to Next Page) ler; but the Catholics refuse to concede. This is what makes the Catholics stand Is Judaism Dying? out as the true heroes in the Reich today. Cardinal Faulhaber may have his name Lewis Browne Start. an Interest• recorded in the Hitler chapter of German 1 ing Argument With His By MORRIS ROTHENBERG "How Odd of God." history as the outstanding hero who re- fused to yield an inch of ground on ques- 'AV W „T it tty Lew is EDITOR'S NOTE—The following address was delivered by Browse. The Ma. mills° New York Morris Rothenberg, president of the Zionist Organizatio tions of principle. To yield in the present n of America, I: Sot, DI iteS/AN 001/1/6 at • meeting of Greater New York Zionists, held at Hotel Pennsyl- hour would mean encouraging the drag- vania, Wednesday evening, April 4, to consider the present condition Resolution 309, introduced by QUIET but thorough inves- Rep- Lewis Browne has written an- of strife within the World Zionist Organisation, The meeting adopted ging down of our present generation to the tigation f subversive propa- resentative Edward A. Kenny of calling upon the Actions Committee to take steps to end lowest depths of medievalism. The Catho- ganda activities in the nited New Jersey, to admit Dr. Einstein other "introduction to the Jews" ■ the resolution strife. lic church, by refusing to make conces- States has been launched by to citizenship. This is the first for- and has incidentally started a mal expression of opposition to most interesting argument Congressional Commit tee A fierce inter-party warfare has tical affairs of the movement or sions. teaches a lesson to the other groups the headed by Representative John such action made to Congress. which promises to re-echo in been raging in the World Zionist • • • in Germany by their opposition to the McCormack of Mass achusetts. two years Aral did not even appear Organization since 1929. It first the press and pulpit. stupid race superiority idea of the Nazis. The committee has sent scouts Representative Kenny intends to made itself manifest in virulent at the Congress. Many, who like (MU CO I MR T , Zionist Inter-Party Warfare Must End ■ A Oppression On All Fronts Nazi leaders oppose the proposal to set- tle Jews as farmers. Jews are prevented from directing their own businesses in Ger- many and are told that for "philosophic I reasons" they may appoint Aryan deputies to lead their employes. Jewish youths are even prevented from working on farms in preparation for settlement as Chalutzim in Palestine. And all doors are closed for these peo- ple whom Hitlerism seeks to relegate to the status of pariahs. Palestine alone wel- comed a considerable number of refugees as permanent settlers during the past year. In other lands these victims of Nazism are merely guests, in some places unwel- come guests. It is no wonder that James G. Mc- Donald, the League of Nations High Com- missioner for Refugees, informed the refu- gee body that the only solution for the op- pressed who have fled from Germany is In Palestine. into propaganda hotbed cen- press for the passage of the reso- ters in leading sections of the lution. He holds that • man such country. The purpose of these in. as Dr. Einstein "merits the high re- vestigators is to get the lowdown on gard_of any nation.' Representa- the activities of the leaders of the tive Kenny points out that several propaganda mongers. All this European countries have welcomed started with the appointment of Dr. Einstein and offered him their Thomas W. Hardwick of Georgia, citizenship. "Certainly the United head counsel to the McCormack ' States, which he has publicly de- clared to and does love, beacon of committee. Attorney Hardwick knows the liberty that it is, .gladly will ex- .., tend . tricks in the game being played by leges and prerogatives of her citi- those interested in promoting bit- zenship," the Jersey representative terness among racial, religious and declared. • • political groups. Ile is an arch ene- The committee on interstate and my of the Ku Klux Klan. A former member of the House of Represen- foreign commerce has reported fav- orably to.the House on a resolution tatives, Attorney Hardwick under- intrduced by Representative Her- takes his new task with • back- man P. Ke.pplemann of Connecticut, ground of broad experience. He is for n nation-wide investiga- opposed to intolerance and believes tion of practices of milk distritu- that there is a great public serv- tors. The investigation would be ice to be done through the investi- made by the Federal Trade Com- ration. mission. Representative Kopple- • • • The Society for Vonstitutional mann believes "at there is too wide a spread between what the Security is opposed to Congress granting Dr. Albert Einstein citi- farmer gets for milk and what the consumer has to pay. He, More This organization thamgh Its president, Mrs. William B. Shel- with • nullities of other Congress- ton of Leonia, N. J., has sent a me-' men, would like to know why. Pas. mortal to the Senate remonstrating sage of the resolution is practically against the passage of House Joint (CeerWht 1Wa. A .1* • ) Because he predicts that Judaism is doomed, the fire he has lit under hie new argument promises to grow hotter during the coming weeks. But he will undoubtedly find many defend- ers because he does not doom the Jewish people. Browne borrowed the subject for the title of his new book from W. N. Ewer's verse: "How odd Of Cod To Choose The Jews." Browne asks his reader not to believe that Jews have sur- vived because they are the chosen of God. If that were so, he asks, why did the Ten Tribes of Israel disappear? The Jews, he maintains, would have aban- doned their seclusiveness, had it not been for Gentile prejudice and antipathy. In proof of his argument, he proceeds, in his (Turn to Next Page) form following the issuance of the Passfield White Parer, and crystal- lized itself in an attack which forced Dr. Weizmann out of the presidency in 1930. There were those who said that if Dr. Weiz- mann would step out, the bitter- ness that had developed around his person and his policies would sub- side, and normal conditions again would prevail in the Zionist move- ment. The present situation In World Zionist affairs has not justi- fied that prediction. At the last Zionist Congress held in Prague, two years after Dr. Weizmann left office, there were such violent scenes of hostility by one party against the other, as to make that Congress ■ source of pain to those who were present, and a keen disappointment to Jews throughout the world who expected that in a time of great tragedy for the Jewish people, the Zionist Con- gress, the most representative as- sembly of world Jewry, would sub- ordinate factismal differences to the need for united constructive ac- tion. The bickering and the bit- terness were in no way lessened by the fact that Dr. Weizmann had eliminated himself from the poli- myself, were present at the 18th Zionist Congress, left it with a heavy heart, and with a feeling al- most of despair at the animosities that had accumulated. Labor bit- terly attacked Revisionists, accus- ing them of terror and violence, Revisionists countered that the Histadruth was a monopoly that excluded all but its party mem- isers from opportunities of employ- ment. Mizrachi stormed against the violation of traditional Juda- ism, a large part of the General Zionists were embittered on politi- cal and economic grounds. The congress was a seething cauldron of hatreds. Since the closing of the Congress, the inter-party strife has fiercely been carried on in the Yishuv in Palestine and all along the Zionist front from Jerusalem to Warsaw, The English-speaking countries, England, Canada, South Africa, the United States—may be said to be exceptions. Fortunately, Jews in (hose countries have not been impregnated with the intense and unyielding political partisanship which is so characteristic of East European lands. Were the battle conducted on an (Turn to Next Para.