'\

0

\

THE ONLY ANGLO•JEWISH

The New York

21 41 17 a
y? ■ )I

VOL. XXXV. NO. 25

VITAL RELIGIOUS !1,000
PLAN IS ADOPTED
BY NRA ASSEMBLY

I'ublic

f i t ' 1\17 cv.Y

and

THE LEGAL CHRONICLE

DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 1933

of Nation's Jewish Leaders
,
onsi er Refugee Problem Sunday

and Commercial Program for
Absorption of Jewish Exiles from Reich To Be
Adopted at the Emergency Conference.

BRITAIN TO STOP
ILLEGAL JEWISH
ZION MIGRATIONS

Butzel Will Discuss
"Is Jewish Unity in
U. S. So Desirable?”

1 151 M. But zel has accepted
to• invitation of Philip Shinto-
\ It.' to address his adult dis-
t at -ion group in the library of
I -ngistration Shaarey Zedek at
I" I o'clock this Sunday morn-

Th,t Preventive Steps Announced
One thousand leaders of Amen- nuncio! situation of Palestine.
in Parliament by Colon-
can Jewry. i•emc..enting eoiruntini.' budget surplus of
.ii,ouo,euo
ial Secretary.
ties from coast to roast, will be which it had been able to on-
Butzel has chosen as his
—
in attendative at the National nounce last March was surely tht,
tome "Is Jewish Unity in Amm-
NRA CALLED STIMULUS
Emergency ('inference to he 111111
o a So Desirable?"
envy of most countries i n the ITALIAN GRANT FORMS
TO SUCH OBSERVANCE next Sunday. Nttv• III, at lhani W , ald and both
.% public discussion will fol-
the Nlandatoiy
CHAIR AT UNIVERSITY
Astiir, New York, to consider trot lower and the Jewish organizo• '
!ow this address.
;reel that the United States t',in !Inn',
Praised
by
Gen.
John-
V 'shoes a r e always welcome
concerned were to be warmly
Step
World Jewry Urged by Vend
play in settling German Jew itt,
attend this class, which
congratulated on a very satisfac-
son; Sabbath Observance
refugees in Palestine.
Leumi
To Build Ussish-
h,ry state of affairs. The popula-
trreets from 10:15 to 11:15 on
a Factor.
Sunday
mornings.
The agenda of this conferenee Don was increasing both naturally
kin Village.
called by the Jewi s h Agency f or and thanks to immigration, the
—
NEW A1111K.—Spiritual rehabil- Palestine include s
consideration of number of immigrants for 19:13 LONDON.-1.1, T. A.)—Vigor-
itation of .Judaism in America was
the following problems: The rais_ amounting to 25,000 as against oast steps to prevent illegal Jew-
decided open at the National It, ing of a fund of $2,000,000
due- some 9,5(10 in 1932 and 4,000 in ish immigration into Palestine
(every :1--embly of the United
ing the coining year for settle. 1931. These immigrants, bringing were announced in the (louse of
s y sagog ii. el America, at Hotel went activities, the formulation of with them capital and other re. Commons by Sir Philip Cunliffe-
Delegates represent-
a scheme to expand agricultural, sources, were of benefit to Jew Lister, Secretary of State for the
ing more than 750 Jewish religious
industrial and commercial work and Arab alike and there was Colonies in the 13ritish cabinet.
r anizati ,, n , in the United States in Palestine to Provide for the ob. • evidence that the Arab fellah was The measures proposed by the Gol-
and Canada attended morning, af- sorption of German Jews, and the beginning to imitate the agricul- onial Minister are directed par-
ternisin :Ind evening sessions,
development of a program of co - naval Methods so satisfactorily in- Ocularly against •fewish tourists. Noted Playwright To Speak
Tuesday on "The Future
The iblegietes adopted a plan to , operation with the League of No- augurated by the Jewish popula- Jewish tourists coining front cer-
bureau
to
en-
•
1.4.nt•al
e,q111,611 a
tions, which has appointed Jinn, lion.
of the Theater."
Itain countries will be required to
operate with institutions of high-
An Optimistic View.
G. McDonald as high conn»issioner
*posit .(60 as surety that they
er issr ning in offering courses in for refugees from Germany.
"The successful creation of a will not overstay, and only in ex-
history, the Bible, current events
Elmer Rice, author of "Street
national home for the Jewish peo. ceptional cases will holders of
_ League's . Co-operation,
and communal and individual prob.
here Were ISSUnd III connection rile was of special significance in :Conseil, League of Nations, pass- Steens." and "Counsellor.at-isaw."
leas In this way the United
w ill be the second lecturer in the
vows
ofrecent
events
in
Germany.
ports
receive
tourist
with
t
h
e
announcement
of
the
Visas
for Pal-
officials hope to meet
Temple Forum series next Tues•
nference excerpts
rpts from the „Ili-Ihe Jews were numerically the estine.
the
the problem of the new leisure cei
day evening, Nov. 21, at 8 (o'clock. ,
most important of the persons ex-
Sir Philip classified illegal ins
brought about through the SRA. s la I minutes of the I • 'I
Alit. Rice is regarded as one o
of Pellet from that country; Pales-, migration into two categories and
at , Geneva
of Assembly,
the
will I given for the courses
ing
, the two greatest living Anlel'irn1
and certitbotes issued by the UM. , In L . eague of Nations, iit whichtine, thanks to its present pros- declared that steps will be taken nhqW•tights,
sharing this hono •
ted synagogue,, various leaders had empho.ized perity, provhled a solution for to cope with the situation.
their settlement, and M. Lange had
n the first category are persons
the possibility of bringing
t
Plan To Raise $50,000.
letched
on
reliable
authority
that
crossing, the frontier from Syria.
The delegates c i ted to raise $50,- Palestine some 21111,11110 German
,everal hundred thousand Mun
Steps will be taken with the
$$$ to finance the educational pin. Jews within a reasonable peri o o
Th"se esceries were d g rants could be satisfactorily set- - French authorities to increase
Louis J. Moss, president of the of time.
Louis Synagogue, in discussing' quoted to show that the Jewish tied in their Promised Land. He frontier control.
Legal Entries Not Affected.
the plan, Ms-fared the National Re- Agency for Palestine might co- hoped that the assembly would
,
In the second classification are
cowry Act I llatiod the dawn a a Peet cu-operation from the Man- take note of this fact."
tetra Raszynski of Poland, con- tourists for whose control an ad-
new era Lei many thousands , not (futon , Power and the League in
its effort to settle a maximum tinuing on the sonic topic, is re- ditional staff will be employed. A
but spiritually. !s
only
Mr. Mos. pointed to the whm- 1 number of refugees in Palestine. corded in the minutes as stating trained officer will organize the
it was only natural that surveillance of the movements of
Cages possible under new opportun-
M. Lange of Norway sea s q u o t e d that
hies afferil..1 by the N A, and • it, the official minutes of the as- many of the Jews in question such tourists, detecting also those
declare' the synagogue must be sembly
having referred to "the should be attracted by the iamb. persons who entered Palestine in
made a rodeo factor in the daily . very favorable economic and
(Turn to Page Opposite Editorial) the past illegally and are still
-
there
life of the Jew's.
"The synagogues," h e assert e d .
Recipients of tourist visas or
"must supplement criticism and
transit visas will be warned
King Carol Rebukes
complaint by a positive program of
against settling in Palestine.
Student Politicians,
Sir Philip stressed the fact that
re liciou, .1151 moral instruct ion
which will make the high precepts
legal immigration by means of
Snubs Cuziat Group
of our faith a vital force in hu-
, certificates is not affected. Every-,
man affairs. .All distinctions based !
, one will realize, he declared, that
BUCTIAltlo:ST, Rumania.—
On social and financial eleavage• —
, unauthorized immigration must be
(J. T. A.)--King Carol's dis-
must be ololished in the synagogue. , Furoup of New Board Mem -
checked. Only the High Commis-'
apwoval of the anti-Semitic
hers Elected for Three -
We must Rice greater recognition
stoner can judge the real absorp-
policy of the Rumanian stu- :
to those who serve and less to those
tire capacity of Palestine, and R-
Year Term.
dents led by Professor Alex-
ELMER RICE
osh° give.'
legal immigration has compelled
ander (.'uza was openly demon-
the High Commissi oer
n o t reduce
Johnson Praises Project.
At the last meeting of the De-
with Eugene O'Neill. His plays
strated here by the king while
the
schedule
of
certificates,
he
de-
General Hugh S Johnson, re- , troit Service Group of the Jewish
are boldly realistic, dealing large-
attending the opening of the
dared.
orrery administrator, sent a tele-1 Welfare Federation, the following
sea with the scanty side of life in
University of Jassy.
Hebrew U. Commission.
tram in which he said: t officers and board members were
the large cities of the world. Rev,
The king refused to visit the
"The spirit values incident to . e l ec t e d :
Sir Philip Joseph Ilertog, presi. lutionary theorists ars. frankly ex-
dormitory of the Cuzist stu- ,
And part of such a program can- ,
Samuel Summertield, honorary
dents, where elaborate prepara- ,! (lent of the English Friends of Pressed by his characters.
II is
not be mei leokeel and, thought psi - president; Adolph Finsterevald.
the Hebrew University and prom- most recent play, "We, the Pea-
tions for his reception had been
s . insult educator;
manly an .senoinie rehabilitation,
I)r. Louis Gins- rile," was criticized as a radical
made.
its social betterment aspect also is
berg, professor of Talmud and document. but Rice's plays are too
Speaking at the ceremonies,
Id otono Ill :Old Significance, so the
Rabbinic,: at the Jewish Theolog- full of vitality to be mere 11 , 1'11-
King Carol stressed the int-
pure,,., t• ..• , ir assembly to for-'
ICA
Seminary of New York. and IllentS or theories. Whether on
portance of the students ab-
iss.aie I,.. i . for utilizing t he.
Prof. Radcliffe Salomon, proles-or the stage or on the screen,
staining from politics. "Your
gealer L. tt, ism" which are a,'
of
agriculture
at the University of • plays draw huge crowds because'
only duty is to concentrate on
truing t. ..,, people through the
Cambridge, have been appointed they catch the pulse of the people
your studies, in which your
maximunt ,, •It• schtslules which
by
1
he
board
of
In/V(1'110N of the and stir the emotions.
strength lies," he told them.
haveI., , ,
,, tight about by the,
Hebrew University to go to Pal-
Cine , t students were in-
Jewish character.; are frequent
MIVI- t.
, dit•h in keeping with
furiated
and
laid
the
blame
at
estine
for
the
"purpose
of survey- in Elmer Itire's plays. In "Coon-
the erred., . , ,, grion.
rug the actual position of the II , seller-at-Law" especially he imi -
OW dol.r of the rector of the
'Rent I - !king, living and lei.
11111Vnt,ity.
brew University and formulating trays the great variety of Jewel
'They accused (inn
sure cord.• , - are the purpose of
plans for its future development. types, foul t h e s mu g ly wealthy"
of having loom responsible for
the who:, . - , .., designed for the
the snub administered them by
esPeciallI• with the view of Oudot! slew to the -oat-Lox Communist.
lenent ,t, . Beneficial use of
ing at number of Jewish ',chola' -
the nation's ruler.
'Mr. Iti..0 is known to be a
flare row • • .I. - III happiness and
dismissed from German univeni- •h:Innin g •,.e•aker. Ile is now bus-
The anti-Semitic students
lop rosp., • ,,, !ugh inertin,i1 use I
stoned
the
holme
of
the
rector
ily
engaged \sidling hi, next pla
of tran.o
I
i'
.
gasoline, out-
and broke the windows of his , itie it "was learned that this comm is- and he has undertaken a very
door lit. r.
tdoent, athletic goods
residence.
The
rector
was
not
sitto
was
appointed
as
a
result
of
brief
lecture tour only because
arid a him,
.1 ot her items."
intimidated and ordered at thor- I an understanding with Professor of extreme concern for the legiti-
Rabbi 1-.•
Margolis, president 1
Albert
Einstein,
who
was
reported
mate
stage
outside of New
ough investigation and stern
if the 1:
'Beal Assembly of I
to have been dissatisfied with the His lecture on "The Future of the
disciplinary
again•;
.! that unless the
the anteSoind
tudent group
I resent structure of the Hebrew Theater" is a kind of crusade in
Ye, present situation
n A m, „
behalf of legitimate drama.
,ot ■•■•11Sell Judaism in ,
Professor Einstein's future vela-'
Chi: coutg,
III
After the lecture, M r. Rice
could face
great
ri m er.
tions with the Ilebrew University, meet with the members of the
CLARENCE H. ENGGASS
it Was learned, are largely depend- Temple Arts Society and discuss
"Then ,
ot h a thing as uncon-
JEWISH
amt on the investigation to be mac" with Omni the problem of On
honorary chairman of the board:
'.6)" S•••
" he continued.
by the :special commission and the I 1.ittle Theater. in which he is
Aaron Deltoy, president;
I.Ve hay, lo dti t reale l t a tran,
,
reforms to be proposed by it, on deeply interested.
Enggass,
chairman
of
the
demonstration of the futility of
(1"renel.
Which the board of govern""
mnsciou s and planned assimilation board; Maurice Aronssoti, x s
A. record audience attended the,
the Hebrew
of the board; . Mrs. Jos.
in Germany. Sono. of us are tempt-
Uni tarty will act. , opening Temple Beth El forum !
ed to gloat over the nemesis which eph 11. Ehrlich, Israel Ilimelhoch. Comparative Study Made in
function last Tuesday, when the
Italian G rant to Hebrew U
j
U.
has overtak. v the dejuditi;ed and Henry Meyers and Judge ChaHes
iv NRA problems were discussed by
Volume Prepared by
j NEW YORE.—The Italian
assimilated victims of the Hitler II. Rubiner, vice-presidents; Her-
W, ' three authorities — Prof.
Paul
sadness."
Dr. A. J. Rongy,
man Radner, treasurer; Miss Es-
eminent has made a grant to tile i Douglas, Prof. William F. Oghurn
to observe the • ther R. Prussian, secretary.
—
(Turn to Last Page/
I
He urged a all .Jews
1
and John T. Flynn.
Board members elected for a
A comparative study of the con -
Sabbath under the tiveolav week
and attend th
three year term are: S. Brooks tributions of Jews to German
e syna ang•lle, •
Barron,
Louis
Ilas.s,
Mrs.
Harry
medicine
and the treatment of ,
e
to take advantage of • Z Brown, Aaron Delloy, Anthony Jewish physicians in present-day
Ihesv gir'••" he added, " w e ,hal1
be woes.
tivutsch. Mrs. Jeeeieli
Ehrlich, Germany under the Hitler regime'
ikon the assimilationists, Maurice A. Enggass, Charles E. is presented in a volume written)
i`h
' t hn
least quite honest Feinberg, Ben B. Fenton, Fred A. by Dr. A. J. Rongy, prominent
au gh not' Is. n in their attitude." Gin s bur g , Harvey
Goldman, gynecologist, and published under,
Emphasizes
Need for Aiding the Needy Rather Than
Hoke Levin, Robert R. Marwil. the imprint of the American Jew- 1
„
.
Entering Upon a Campaign of Reprisal:" Lauds
ll,,u; isfirC
heon,got•
llrnry y)ei.yeris;;Inuadrisde (1.1.harl isdio

mote Cultural Courses in
Spiritual Revival

RICE TO ADDRESS
FORUM OF BETH EL

OFFS CERS CHOSEN
BY SERVICE GROUP

GIFTS TO
GERMAN MEDICIN E •

Dr. Franklin dyes His Reason for
Opposing "0 rganize '' Nazi Boycott

HANDBALL COURTS
IN JEWISH CENTER R

American Jewish Committee and J. D. C.

let:(:(e, entitled "The Con -
Harry R. Solomon. Morris Stein- tribution of the German Jew to

berg, James I. I). Straus, George Medicine." relates the contribu- I
Speaking to a large congrega
M. Stutz and Mrs. Andrew Wine- tinny of Jews to medicine since , lion at Temple Beth El last Sun
man. Mrs. A. J. Levin has been the fourteenth century.
day morning, Dr. Leo M. Franklin
elected r0 serve tot' a two-year
Com munty
There is no field of modern set forth his arguments for oppos.
i
House Project term. rat- members still having two medicine, according to Dr. Rongy, ing the proposed "organized" b o y •
S ponso red
by Specially • 11' d
in which the Jews have not made , colt of German goods. The IM -
.
see
ry
are: Milton M.
t
, years to
F Fu nct i ong
outstanding contributions. This is troit Jewish Chronicle learns that
oning
m
Group.
Alexander, Maurice Aronson, Ir- the more surprising, he points out. Dr. Franklin has received scores
Erfurt
, ring W. Blumberg, Maurice .1. in view of the fact that Jews were of letters of commendation for the
ece
'• ••t. the part of several Caplan, Joseph H. Ehrlich, Leo I.
antis stand he has taken and has been
',u
-rnsu nalIV•ininel e d men, led by' Franklin. William Friedman, SAM- not permitted to receive degree
front German Universities
l urged to repeat the address before
moron Dr. David Kinzer , art T. Gilbert, harry S. Grant,
n Fred
other audiences. Dr. Franklin said
(Turn to Last Page./
i Ind
Itd the b El-tein, have resulted Sylvan S. Gerstner. Joseph Ilart-
__ _ j_ in part:
at 9.,,, ,,, , ti g of handball courts man, Israel Ilintelhoch, Oscar A.
"The task to which I set myself
Center ,
lass„, k. a. 1 % oodward and Hol- Walter I.aib, Robert J. Newman,
this morning can at best not be
■
very pleasant one, for it is to
Heenan Radner, Edward E. Roth-
these courts has man, Shirley J. Weinberg and Mrs.
defend a position which is not
of these
,
popular—a position which some
basis of a henry I% ineman.
promise r
"Which Is the Superior Race"
,i that at least 100 men
whose good-will I value have de-
Board members still having one ..
•
. .
f Rb
Bi , •
y 81•-• each for a special ' year to serve are: Mrs. Sidney J. '/‘..1 II b ,e t h e . su ta jcctro
°_", nominated as weak and ineffective
rmon at ,c
enipilab
l Beth
Le r.1
the iid ttit.. which would entitle Allen. Morton F. Ashner, Roy R. s
I want to make it as clear ie
ram
n s. morning, Nov,
• .
;mile Rulu'l to certain handball 'Fisher J. H. 1.. Frank. Marvin B. ' ur 1ay
plain-spoken words permit that I
Rabbi Frani w ill di s cu s,. the would resort to any honorable and
n'';''.
•0th
as re se rv a ti on . • Gi ngo jd Mrs. Samuel R. Glogower,
't':•
tam b,,4!"Ilattle to the general Mrs. Ile.nry Levitt, Burton M. L ie- question as , to whether the Nordic ethical means to combat the Gee
or the Jewish or any other race man madness that 1 thought would
M Meyer
Rot.
berman, Gus I). Newman,
Th .
,, , , 4 . ha
u. a . can be described as a "pure" have the slightest effect upon
ndball project must go L . Prens,
.
ti M rs. Edwin
all .4:: ' 1 1°114115e it is mer ly e that Samuel li• Rubiner. Norman race. and he will deal with he changing the status of the Jew
Lem.'" f a''ilitY. hut because Schwartz. Nate S. Shapero. Simon Problem as to whether races can over there. in restoring him I.
4,,, i ,hurot.ers of Jewish youth Shetzer. Abe ShifTman, Mrs. Abe' be' elassiried as superior or in- his rights as man and citizen. it
. securing his ph ysi cal sfety :le d
Sidney feria'.
t 1 ". 1 non-Jewish organiza- , Srere, William A. Stearns,
pant
In the course of this sermon . in insuring for his children and hi-
. 1 ' ,',`•'• -pate in a handball Stone, Melville. S. Welt and An
Rabbi Fram will review the works. children's children the right to in
'4e "fates '' sponsoring commit- drew Wineman.
A et, '
Ex-officio board me mber: of the o f l,„th ro p Stoddard and Madison joy those privileges which in %,1-
6,*,-,,... Pturn is on to enlist mem- man Clarence. II. !ingress, Kurt Grant, e specially M a dis on G ran .; the of his contribution to the , n'.
b, re,;11,,;
„,,1
e.
simmunitv is asked rebel-, Samuel Sumniertield and recent work, "The Making of a tural and social and political lit-
Continent. - which have introduced of Germany he has so jintiv
f 5,,
.% taking advantage Adolph Finsterwald.
t. ._ u;Nvial
The nominations were submitted the Nordic theory into America earned. Rut I sal; it with grc.,1
membership at once
i .0
7 s the success of this van- by a committee
committeeeompo.ed of Mr... and have been urging the stoppage sadness of heart that in comm.-,
tail ai nit nt, ifcriatit roo.npef roonmotwhe"Soouun
in
jedtahneysituaa7itohner.
it is, m• r
t , uerhi,aei r trAi a. n si:riIrr.-
Jcit:;,c
v epfiluIni
i. h 1;:rhir rlic)ita
ri td. im.le .s, ted are urged toi
and
t (hi studied
.
'
..,5 or Longfellsw l gaits. Leo I. Franklin and Sidney of the racial superiority of North • rho deal with' facts rather than
. Europeans.
with fancy phrases, that the Derr
further details.
Stone.

,„,,Bmw,idnie n g.

IN MICHIGAN

ETROIT EWISit HRONICL

Agrietillortil, Industrial

United Synagogue To Pro-

NEWSPAPER PRINTED

FRAM TO SPEAK ON
THE NORDIC THEORY

e

a

0

man Jew is doomed. It is n o t ft
pessitnist but a realist who speaks
to you now. Nothing that you or
I can do can save the situation so
far as the Jew in Germany is eon-
cerned.
Even if Hitler himself
were entirely out of the picture,
even if Goering and Goebb•l,
were eliminated from it, even if
Frick and Rosenberg should be
silenced, even if through some
magic power the freedom of the
press in Germany might be re-
established, even if the gates of
the Concentration Camps should,
be opened, the poison that has
been planted by Hitler and his'
crew and the philosophy of might
that has been taught in the schools
of Germany through these several
decades has seeped too deep into
the souls of the people over there
to be overcome in a day or a de-
cade or a score of years or a
century."
"Under Guide of Reason."
Dr. Franklin then referred to
the processes that have been in-
voked in the schools of Germany
for many years tee implant in the
souls of German children a hatred
of the Jew, and he continued:
"At least two and po-slily three
generations will have ta the out
in Germany before a normal at-
titude toward the Jewish people
can possibly be restored. I do
not mean that we shall lie clown
befit:re the existing situation; I do
not mean that we shall give up the I
fight. My preachment is not one ,

(Turn to Last Pagel

Per Year, $3.00;

Open the Graves!

Civilized Europe Mast Learn
of the Barbarities Perpe-

trated by th e Nazis.

By DR. S. M. MELAMED

A group of storm troopers,
eight to 12 in number, armed
to the teeth enter s a Jewish
home in Germany. "Hie leader
of the band casts a grim eye
upon the member s of the famil y .
and directs his men to seize the
father and oldestson, whoare
declared to he under arrest.
Amid the stillnes s of the grave-
yard, the prisoner s are whisked
away.

No one knows where they are
taken. Days pass without a
word from them. The local po-
lice, to which the family applies
for information, merely shrug
their shoulder s in reply. The
local prosecutor also tries to
conceal his embarrassment.
Meanwhile the family of the
kidnaped victim cowers in ter-
ror.
It visualizes a tragedy
which it dares not express.
Forty-eight hours later, the
same storm troopers invade the
same Jewish house and place

two sealed coffins upon the floor.
They curtly remark. "The dead
men were shot in the back while
trying to escape." In silence
they retreat.

The members of the family
surround the coffins of their be-
loved ones, and behold a brown
tag flapping loosely from the
sides of each box, inscribed with
the command: "Verboten zu
oeffenen" ("It is forbidden to
open"). The family is over.
whelmed with anguish- The wife
and mother of the victims col-
lapses, her daughters weep and
her sons ■
are transformed into
waxen images. They all know
that their martyred kin were
innocent of all wrongdoing, and
that if ted by mistake they
would not attempt to escape,
for they could prove their inns.
cence.

But it is forbidden to open
the coffins. Why? Whom would
it embarrass? Yet so anxious
is the family to glimpse, for the
last time, at the features of
their beloved ones, that they dis-
obey the prohibition. They will
open the coffins. And since it
is a dangerous enterprise. they
wait until the early hours of the
morning, when the spying eyes
of their Nazi neighbors will be
closed in sleep.

The family of the victims
gathe r around the coffins. and
bolt the doors and shutters of
the room. By the sputtering
light of a tiny candle they noise-
lessly open the coffins. When
the tops are removed and they
see their kin, they turn into
stone. They
see,
not dead
bodies, but a heap of broken
hones, coagulated blood, lacer-
ated flesh and distorted. disfig-
ured faces. Every hone in the
bodies i s crushed and every
limb is twisted. Those martyrs
had not been shot while trying
to escape. They had been torn
to pieces by mad, bloodthirsty
beasts. Their flesh had been
shredded as though they had
been the victims of a pack of
ravenous wolve s in a now-
covered forest. They died not
once, but 20 times.

But this is not an exceptional
case. No Jewish family in the
smaller German communities
escaped similar tragedies. There
is not one Jewish graveyard in
Germany which does not sigh for
such martyrs. Thousands of Jews
in Germany, young •nd old,
poor and rich, have, during the
past eight months, suffered such
beastly deaths.

Neither the Spanish Inquisi•
tors nor the Czar's pogromi.ts
perpetrated such revolting cruel-
tie s against their Jewish vic-
tims. Compered to our Jewish
martyrs in Nazi Germany. our
m•rtyrs of the Spanish Inquisi-
tion. who were roasted alive,
died peaceful deaths. The most
barbarous and blood-thirsty sav-
age s in the remotest corners of
Asia and Africa never dreamed
of torturing human creature s as

have the enlightened Nazis in
civilized Europe.

We protest against the perse
cation of the Jews in Germany.
We cry out against their politi-
cal and social degradation. We
demand for them the right to
live as men. But should we not

first demand for them the right
to die as men?

We demand that Germany
withdraw her cruel and discrim-
inatory laws against the Jews.
But first we demand the right
to open the fresh g f our
Jewish martyrs. so that the
world will see that Germany's
present leaders •re not merely
killers and in.. but sadists
• nd venomous serpents.
Let as demand of the Chris-
tian nations th•t an intern•tion-
• I commission be appointed to
investigate the shocking ■ troci•
ties perpetrated against German
Jewry, b y opening the g
our martyrs.
Let us open the
f our
Nazi victims so that the sun
will turn its face in shame, and
that the very air will quiver in
terror.
Let us open the g
f the
butchered German Jews, so that
ci•ilized Europe may understand
the Lind of neighbor it po
in Nazi Germany.
Let us open the graves Imo that
the civilised world will realise
what Germany is capable of do-
ing. Only then will the German
menace he understood. Only
then will the world realize that
the triumph of Hitlerism must
spell the triumph of the savage
bloodthirsty beast.
We must open the g
.

a

Per Copy, 10 Cents

ELECTORAL "VICTORY" FOR HITLER WAS
AIDED BY JEWISH VOTERS WHO DARED
NOT VOTE AGAINST NAZI CHANCELLOR

Heinz Spanknoebel Indicted by Federal Grand Jury in New
York; Jewish Groups Divided on Attitude To Be
Taken on "German Day" To Be Held Dec. 2.

ARTHUR GARFIELD HAYS SEES NO LIKELIHOOD
FOR MITIGATION OF POLICY OF OPPRESSION

Protestant Pastors Who Descend From Jews Are Affected
by Nazi Aryan Rules; Jews in Germany Prohibited
From Conducting Campaigns for Relief.

BULLETINS
As this issue of The Defroit Jewish Chronicle goes to prIss,

word is received from Geneva, Switzerland, that High Commis-

sioner James G. McDonald has agreed to invite eight Jewish
organisations to be represented in the League of Nations •utono•
mou s governing body for German refugees. The High Com-
missioner's decision is the result of negotiations between Dr.
Chaim Weizmann and Dr. Nahum Goldman, representing the
London conference, the High Commissioner, and the Secretariat
of the League of Nations.
From Washington come reports of the inquiry conducted by
the House of Representative s Immigration Committee, under the
chairmanship of Congressman Samuel Dickstein, to determine
the extent of the danger of Nazi propaganda in this country.
The investigation was started following conference Represents•
live Dickstein had with President Roosevelt.

The overwhelming "victory" scored by Adolf Hitler
at the elections in Germany last Sunday ironically enough
came with the suspected aid of the Jewish voters.
Frederick T. Birchall, head of the New York Times
European bureau, in his cable from Berlin summing up
the election, has this to say about Sunday's vote:
"Voting was a rapid operation, quickly finished, because there

was no choice over which to hesitate. It was merely a matter of
making crosses in two circles, so this doing a patriotic duty became
it rather good-humored proceeding.
"'1 saw only one 1111111 w ho did not look happy,' a feminine voter
remarked tonight. 'Ile is the son of my landlord and he is a Jew.
— *But he voted and took his button.'
. "It would be quite safe to add.
III view of the general repudiation
of 'foreign lies about outrages' by
;Tan
S i i)i
t ti
s rezte within
as

B' NAI BRI'
' 11 HONOR
90TH ANNIVERSARY

would

be affirmative on both the issue,
submitted. He would not have
c h ord to vote otherwise.
Pisgah Lodge Observes Event
"But all votes, whether inspired
at Banquet and Initiation
by patriotism, fear or mental res.-
This Sunday.
ionation, went into the hopper to
produce a striking but not un-
pro.. expected result. That result Ivan
A special feature of the
grain following the dinner cum- that almost all Germany had voted
m
meorating
the nineteenth anni- to 'stand with Hitler' as the elec.
versary of the founding of Mini lion posters asked, and had given
Writh will be the pressuitation f lint his marvelously-organized
a certificate of life membershtp , Nazi movement a free hand to do
what they would.
in Pisgah Lodge No. :34 of tie mairing
"And the important question re-
and not answered by to.
. Jay's voting is, 'What next?'"
•
r. Itirchall cables to the New
1,
York
regarding the New
•

ADOLPH FREUND

order to Adolph "Daddy" Freund.
T II e event will take place
this Sunday in the ballroom of the
Book Cadillac Hotel.

"It will be • body of pre-
eminently young men, the av-
erage age being only about 40
years. General Hermann Wil-
helm Goering will be its presid-
ing genius and it will contain
no women deputies for the first
time since the war. But its
great merit, over which the
press wanes enthusiastic today,
is that it will be purely 'Ar-
yan.' In former Parliaments
these were both Jews and Jew.
eases. They were among the
ablest of the members, Yet to-
day it has become something to
brag about that the new body
will be all 'Aryan' and male,
"Incidentally, what has be-
come of the former large So.
cidist and Communist vota is
explained today. The old radii.
cal vote has gone hag and bag.
gage into the Nazi camp—pre-
meditatedly—on the theory it
can do more toward radicalis-
ing the party from within than
by fighting it from without.
The immediate future will dem-
onstrate whether Chancellor Hit-
ler cats keep this addition to th•
tyett wing sufficiently
parslf to enable shirntieonrt e-
submerged
tain the siss•ntial good-will of
big business ■ nd industry. It
may not be ••sy."

Adolph Freund, now approach-
ing his eighty-seventh birthday.
has been a Ben B'rith for fill con..
secutive years, having joined Ow!
local lodge upon attaining the age
of 21. His zeal and fervor for,
the order have never wavered
during more than three score years
and, besides having held the presi-
dency it Pisgah for a number of
ears beginning in Sit;, he was I
Spanknoebel Indicted.
honored with the presidency of • NEW YORK.-1J.
T. A.1—Af-
. District Grand Lodge No. 6 as ter three weeks' inquiry into the
early as the year 1803.
Ile has, operations of Heinz Spanknoebel,
attended more than 50 grand
of the League
lodge conventions and every con-.
Germany, lead-
ution grand lodge session for
(Turn to Page Six.)
the past 511 years. Ile was instru-
mental in abolishing the endow -

(Turn

to Last Pare.)

HERSHMAN TO SPEAK
NEXT FRIDAY NIGHT

Rabbi A. M. Hershman
ershman will re-
his series of addresses on
"My Impressions of Palestine" at
the Late Friday Night .ervict, on
Nov 24, and will speak on

' Wine

J. N. F. BOX DRIVE
TO START SUNDAY

Local Council Arranges for
Motzkin Memorial Meet-
ing on Dec. 5.

Under the chairmanship of Miss
uv•rs and the Pioneering Spirit Jeanette Steinberg, about 200 vol-
in Palestine-
unt•ers will solicit hosholders of
Visiting lecturers alternate with the Jewish National Fund in the
Dr. Hershman in delivering the semi-annual collections which will
addresses at these services, which be conducted from Sunday, Nov.
are conducted by Cantor J. II. IP. through Sunday. Nov. 26,
Sonenklar and his quartet. A so-
"A penny a day is the quickest
vial hour follows the services.
way" is the motto of the present
The visiting speaker this Friday, drive to clear the popular Blue
Nov. 17, is Rabbi Louis Feinberg and White boxes, and holders of
of Cincinnati. them are urged to remember the
fund •sery day, in order to facili-
tate the collection of large sums
ROOSEVELT APPOINTS
for the redemption of the soil of
H. MORGENTHAU JR. AS
as the inalienable prop-
TREASURY SECRETARY erty of the entire Jewish people.
Plan Motakin Memorial.,
• memorial meeting in tribute
President It see, 't on Wedni
dap named Henry Nlorgcnthau, Jr., to the late Dr. Leon Motzkin. who
died
II acting Secretary of the Tress- 'sled last week in Paris, is being
by the Jewish National
uy
Fund Council of Detroit.
Mr. Morgenthau. who is the seen
This meeting will be held Tues-
of the former United States ambas-
day evening, Dec. 5. at the Shaa-
sador to Turkey, has been at the
rey Zeelek, and the speaker will
head e.f the Farm Credit Admit'' ,
he Dr. A. M. Hershman.
nation. Recently he was given a
Other Event. Planned.
prcibinent part in %working out ad-
Other events planned by the
oonistration monetary indiums, and
• ettoted upon the rommitte• which council include public functions
daily fixes the price at which the for the celebration of Chanukah
Reconstruction Corp., makes pur- and Charnisho User b'Shvat.
Leon Hay. president of the local
1 chases of newly-mined domestic

gold.

a (Turn to Page Opposite

Editorial)