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AN OFFICIAL

LEGAL NOTICE

NEWSPAPER FOR

WAYNE COUNTY

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VOL. XXXIV. NO. 16

YOUTH IS FORMING
ORGANIZATIONS FOR
DEFENSE IN BERLIN

Synagogues To Be Offered
Protection During the
High Holy Days.

DEATH SENTENCES OF
FIVE NAZIS COMMUTED

Hugenberg To Dismiss All
Jews Employed on
His Newspapers.

, 110.,

1st Cleveland Chalutz
Leaves for Palestine

CLEVELAND.—Joseph Seide
of Cleveland has the distinc-
tion of being the first Cleveland
Chalutz to sail for settlement
in Palestine. Together with
nine others, he sailed on Sept.
6 on the Vulcania, as Chalut-
zim, under the auspices of the
Histadruth.
Graduating from Fenn Col-
lege of Cleveland as a civil en-
gineer, Mr. Seide specialized in
hydraulics. Ile studied for a
time at the University of Mich-
igan. Ile is a first lieutenant
in the United States Army,
holding this rank in the Of-
ficers' Reserve. He came to
this country from Latvia 15
years ago.

BERLIN.--(J. T. A.) —Jewish
youth organizations in Berlin are
organizing defense units to pro-
tect the synagogues during the
High Holy Day services.
The defense units will be or-
ganized by the Bar Kochba, a
Jewish sports organization, and
the Federation of Zionist Student
Organizations.
The measures are being taken
3,000 Expected To Worship
because of the generally disturbed
at Temple; School of
situation and in view of the Nazi
Religion Reopens.
attacks last year as Jews were
leaving services on Rosh Hash-
onah.
Three thousand people are ex-
pected to worship under the roof
Death Sentences Commuted.
The German government com- of Temple Beth El during the
muted to life imprisonment the High Holy Days. Two thousand
death sentences imposed upon five will be seated in the main auditor-.
Nazis on Aug. 27 by the summary ium reserved for members only,
court at Beuthen for the murder and 1,000 people are expected to
of a Communist workman. attend the supplementary services
The verdict of death brought to be held in the social hall. In
addition, 1,000 childr
are ex-
about anti-Semitic attacks by the peas* to attend th en
children's
Nazis and elicited threats by Adolf services on the Day of e
Atonement.
Hitler as well as a direct demand There will be a nomi al admis
-
to Chancellor von Papen that the sion price per person t n
o the sup -
sentences be commuted.
plementary services.
There is no appeal from the
Dr. Leo M. Franklin and Rabbi
verdict of the special courts named Leon Fram will take turns preach-
to deal with terrorizers under an ing at the main auditorium and
official emergency decree signed the supplementary services.
by President Paul von 'linden-
George Galvani and a large vol.
burg, and the government alone unteer choir composed of mem-
is able to act.
hers of the Temple will provide
The commutation of the death the musical phase of the High
sentences to life imprisonment is Holy Day services.
interpreted here as an indication
School Re-Opens.
that the von Papen government The Religious Schools of Tern-
is making concessions to Adolf plc Beth El open this week-end on
Hitler, fearing serious conse- Saturday morning, Sunday morn-
quences should the death sentence ing and Sunday afternoon, Sept.
be executed.
10 and 11. Non-members' chil-
To Dismiss Newspapermen.
dren below the seventh grade will
Siegfried Breslauer, editor-in- attend Sunday afternoon and will
chief of the Lokal Anzeiger, one be required to pay a registration
of the chain of newspapers owned fee of $10 per child.
by Dr. Alfred Hugenberg, leader
Rabbi ,Fram, director of Beth
of the German National Party, has El College of Jewish Studies, an-
been dismissed from his post. nounces that the bulletin of the
Dr. Hugenberg, whose party has coming season will soon be sent
frequently allied itself with the out. Those who wish to receive
National Socialists, in their anti- a bulletin describing the courses
Semitic outbursts, will dismiss all and giving the hour schedule are
Jewish journalists employed on his asked to communicat e with him.
numerous papers, it is stated. On Saturday morning, Sept. 10,
Seven Nazis Sentenced. Dr. Franklin will occupy the pul-
Seven Nazis received prison Pit. He will speak on the subject
sentences ranging between three "What Constitutes a Jewish Life?"
months and one year, being found Sunday services will be resumed
guilty of participation in the at- immediately after the High Holy
tack upon the Jews of Sensburg. Days.
The verdict was handed down
by the summary court dealing LOVETT WILL ADDRESS
with terrorizers in Lyck, East
JEWISH RADIO FORUM
Prussia.
The sentenced Nazis are Max
William P. Lovett, secretary of
Matz, Carl Pasucha, Gollob Hoff-
-
the Detroit Citizen's League, will
man, Laudien Koszinowski, Erich be the
tn principal speaker on the
Pasucha, Flinzack Zimmerman and Jewish Radio Forum broadcast
Kirm Ileinrich.
over Station 11,113K, Sunday, Sept.
The court held that the attacks 11, from 2:30 p. m. to 3 p. m.
upon the Jews in Sensburg were Mr. Lovett, under whose direction
the signal for other anti-Jewish that Civic Search-light is publish-
excesses in other sections in East ed prior to every important election
Prussia, despite the fact that the in Detroit, will discuss the subject:
anti-Jewish allegations of Prince "The Voters' Responsibility."
August Wilhelm, son of the for-
Rabbi Leon Frain of Temple
mer Kaiser, and others are base- Beth El will also be featured in a
less.
"Question and Answer Forum," in
which will he will answer questions
Spread Powder Poison.
Poisonous powder was spread on Jewish religious observances.
The musical program will pre-
On the stairs in the home of a
Jewish cattle dealer in Bad Hom- sent Rev. Solomon Rubin, cantor of
the Hebrew Congregation of Del-
burg by Nazis.
A servant girl sweeping the ray, and Ethel Standler, pianist.
Aaron Kurland, attorney and chair-
(Turn to Page Four) I man of the forum, will preside.

egee.

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artes1.15

Nazi Machinations Responsible for
His Ouster, Professor Cumbell States

Noted German Jew, Now Attending Genetic Congress at
Cornell University, Makes Statement to the
Jewish Telegraphic Agency.

ITHACA.— (J. T. Al —The
machinations of the Nazis brought
about his dismissal from the Uni-
versity of Heidelberg, with which
he had been associated since 1923,
Emil J. Gumbel, German-Jewish
professor informed the correspon-
dent of the Jewish Telegraphic
Agency.

Professor Gumbel in now in the
United States attending the world
Genetic congress at Cornell Uni-
versity.
"I was ousted from the Univer-
sity of Heidelberg throligh the
machinations of the Nazis," Pro-
((riser Gumbel stated. "The Nazi
students meant to be dictators of
the universities in Germany. They
have strongly opposed me for years
because I have shown how they
have murdered innocent people. I
have enumerated in several of my
works all the Fascist murders. I
have given detailed facts and the
German minister of justice in 1924
gave an official answer which con-
firmed all my statements. So the
battle has been a very Iong one,
and they have tried since the gin-
Nog to get rid of me.
Hated foe Pacifism.
"They hate me because I am a
pacifist," he continued. "The im-
Portant fact is that the professors
at Heidelberg and the other univer-
sities du not oppose the Nazis as
they ought to do inlorder to save the
republic. They think they ought
not to oppose the crowd. I have
attacked them at all times and
have shown how In one town they
kill people in their beds; in a•-
other they murder them in the

street. That is the reason why I
wan ousted.
"The majority of the students at
the universities are not fully Nazis
but the Nazis play a most impor-
tant role because they are well
organized and they make promises
which ran never he fulfilled. Of
course, my dismissal has caused
great rejoicing in the Nazi press
because it Is rightly considered a
great victory against pacififists, so-
cialists and Jews. They will now
threaten other professors who are
affiliated with socialists, pacifists,
etc., and my case is a general case
of this movement.

Predicts Compromise.

"I do not think that the Nazis
will attain complete supremacy in
my Fatherland. But I do think
that the government will compro-
mise with them and tolerate some
of their ideas and fulfill them. You
know that the Nazis are simply the
old forces which formed the Kai-
sers regime. There is nothing new
in their ideas. They promise every-
thing to everybody and state that
when they attain power, they will
make 'heads roll.' They will con-
tinue to assassinate people—espe-
cially the Jews, because anti-Semi-
tism is popular In Germany.
"The anti-Semitic plank in their
program Is the only one they can
fully fulfill—the rest is impossible.
The Nazis tell the workers that if
elected, they will see that bread
will be cheaper. On the other hand,
they Inform the peasants that
bread will be dearer. They tell the

(Tura to Page Four)

ORT UNDERTAKINGS Jewry Only Racial Entity Consistently PALESTINE LEADER
To Battle Soviet Russian Dictatorship
ARE REPORTED IN
SAYS TIME IS HERE
IsaacprDeosenntLseIvninteer, eA
stuinthgov
r ioefw 's'Sotnalsin"
ituaatniod "Red
PRECARIOUS STATE
FOR NEW MIGRATION
Russia

in Statement to The Chronicle.

Dr. Lvovitch Appeals for Aid
Jacob Mereminsky Wiff Seek
at Meeting with Press
Creation of a S t r on g
Isaac Don Levin. author of the anti-Jewish practice, or is it a
Representatives.
popular and monumental biog- gyaeinuetra,,
a:practice against any one
Chalutzim Movement.

raphy of Stalin, dictator of Russia, suspected of possessing foreign

and of "Red Smoke," just pub-
FUND AT MOVEMENT'S
DISPOSAL INADEQUATE lished by Robert M. McBride &

30,000 People Brought Into

Agriculture and Indus-
try Through Ort.

BERLIN.—(J. T. A.)—The pre-
carious situation of a number of
undertakings of the Ort, World
Federation for Promoting Agri-
culture and Artisanship Among
the Jews of Eastern Europe, was
described in detail here by Dr.
David Lvovitch, member of the
executive off the Ort Federation,
whose central headquarters are in
Berlin, at a meeting with press
representatives.
Dr. Lvovitch appealed to Jew-
ish world public opinion to make
all possible efforts to prevent the
collapse of the system of the tech-
nical training schools maintained
by the Ort, and providing techni-
cal training to the Jewish youth
of the East European countries.
The means at the disposal of
the Ort are inadequate, he said,
to maintain this network of tech-
nical schools, and every day the
organization is besieged with com-
plaints from the various institu-
tions that they are unable to meet
their obligations to their teachers,
that they have not the necessary
material for their work, and that
they cannot renew their inventory.

Maintains 107 Schools.

Surveying the achievements of
the Ort up to the present, Dr.
Lvovitch said that by the end of
1931 it was said that by the end
of 1931 it was maintaining 107
training schools in various trades
—metallurgy, textiles, . clothing,
radio manufacture, electro-tethni-
cal. etc. These schools were only
partly intended for young people
training to be artisans. A large
number of these institutions were
providing technical continuation
training for qualifying adult Jew-
ish artisans to maintain their posi-
tions against the growng competi-
tion of non-Jewish artisans, and
in some places, as in Poland, of
legislative measures.
Many of the Ort institutions are
training adult unemployed, hun-
dreds of men and women of the
Jewish middle-class, to keep them
from starvation.
Burden of Deficits.
About 30,000 people, he went
on, have been brought into api-
culture and industry in Soviet
Russia through the medium of the
Opt. It has organized agricultural
co-operatives in Poland, in which
1,100 Jewish families are organ-
ized, and is also promoting Jew-
ish agriculture in is large part of
Bessarabia. There are 12,000
Jewish workers employed in 60
co-operatives and factories which
the Ort has established In Soviet
Russia, either on its own account
or in co-operation with other in-
stitutions, mostly consisting of
former declassed Jews. Six thou-

(Turn to Page Eleven)

LAW SUIT STARTS
AGAINST M. COTY

His Agent in South Africa
Denies His Campaign
Is Anti-Semitic.

PARIS.—(J. T. A.)—Legal ac-
tion against Francois Coty, anti-
Semite perfume manufacturer, ac-
cused of fraud, opened here.
The court called upon experts to
testify regarding Coty's financial
operations especially in the United
States.
La Liberte describes Coty as an-
other Kreuger and accuses him of
fraud by falsifying balances.

Hi. Azent Defends Him.
JOHANNESBURG.—(J. T. A.)
—M. Emile Levy, Chevalier de la
Legion d'Honneur, who describes
himself as "the sole representative
of the Coty products in this coun-
try," has written to the Zionist
Record here that "the campaign en-
gaged in by M. Coty In his paper
is by no means an anti-Semitic
campaign."
"Criticism," he says, "is being
uttered against a certain group of
international financiers, who, M.
Coty feels, are • great deal to
blame for the present economic
situation throughout the world. The
fact that in this criticism are in-
cluded a few international Jewish
hankers, does not mean that M.
Coty is antagonistic to the Jewish
people. On the contrary, a great
number of people of the Jewish
prelsuasion are associated with him
in his enterprise. I would like
to quote as an example that Coty's
general manager in Paris is M.
Raymond Greilsamer, who has Just
been made a Chevalier of the Le-
eon of Honor of France and is
also connected with the Jewish
Conaiatory of Paris. i also happen
to know that quite • number of his
employees and distributors
throughout the world are of the
Jewish persuasion.
"In cenclusion.' he adds, "I
would like to add my personal
, opinion that if there were some
'Jews associated with the clique of
international b a n k e in, against
whom allegations bare been made
by M. Cety, the action of such
bankers should also be criticizsd
I by the large body of Jews through.
out the world."

Michigan's
Home Jewish
Newspaper

THE LEGAL CHRONICLE

DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1932

BETH EL PREPARES
FOR HOLY SERVICES

1932.

he

ILE ETROIT LIMB IIROAICIA

and

e plea
Plata,
ir an-
Mum.,
lulndre
sr with
maimed

sDW

THE ONLY ANGLO-JEWISH NEWSPAPER PRINTED 40 IN MICHIGAN

Answer, "With regard to the
Co., in a statement to The Detroit 'dollar inquisition,' I should say
that
Jewish Chronicle declares that
while officially it is not in-
Jewry is the only racial entity tended to be an outright anti-
which has "consistently and un- Semitic practice, in actuality It
compromisingly fought the dicta- is bound to become so. The Bol-
torship."
shevist dictatorship bm culti.
Replying to a series of ques- waled and bred sadism to a de•
tions placed to him by Philip are. that would seem incredible
Slomovitz, editor of The Chron- to the Western mind. The Jews
icle, Mr. Levine, who has made an
being physically and socially
exhaustive study of conditions in mor e harassed, more given to
Russia, writing from his summer
fear, would inevitably make the
home at Brewester, N. Y., stated
choicest victims and the worst
that the "dollar inquisition," while
sufferer.. Of course, the Jew.
not intended as an outright anti-
ish recipients of American are
Semitic practice, hits the Jews numerically the stronger ele-
hardest.
ment, and the Jewish Commun.
Mr. Levine's interesting views into are notoriously more ea.
on important happenings in Russia treme in their treatment of
are contained in his following Jews than Gentile Communists
answers to the following four are in their place."
questions:
3. "Do Jews predominate in
1. "With present conditions official Soviet ranks?"
prevailing, is there any hope at
Answer; "The old question as
all for the survival of Jewry and to Jewish predominance in offs.
Jewish culture in Soviet Russia?" cial Bolshevist ranks can be
Answer: "The survival of
answered effectively, at all

Jewish culture in Soviet Russia
today would wens to depend
upon the virility of (the so-
called Bolshevist culture. A
weaker culture will inevitably
be absorbed by a stronger one.
As compared with the oldest
white man's culture on earth,
the artificial dressings which the
Bolshevist dictatorship would
sell as as an original and po
tent culture of 'Communism.'
are but foam on the stream of
civilisation. On e of the great-
est attributes of Jewish culture
is the passion for justice. Only
a highly rationalized body of
humanity is capable of this high.
est of all passions. So long as
injustice is enthroned in Soviet
Russia, Jewish culture must be
in • state of deep ferment. The
survival of Jewry in such an en-
vironment is preordained. The
only racial entity that has con.
sistently and uncompromisingly
fought the dictatorship is that
of Jewry, as shown by the lists
of thousands of political exiles
in which Jewish names predom-

inate."
2. "Is the reported 'dollar in=
quisition'—the torture of Jews
who are suspected of possessing
American dollars—an outright

time., by examining the mem-
bership of the Political Bureau,
which is the dictatorial junta.
Among its members there is but
one Jew, Kag•novitch. Of the
&ye most powerful men in Rus-
si ■ today, two are Georgian.,
Stalin and Ardjonikidre; one is
an Armenian, Mikoy•n; one is
a Russian, Molotov; and the
fifth„ Kagaaovitch, is a Jew.
One should not mistake the im-
portanc e of Litvinov (Wallach)
—a Jew— who is merely •
mouthpiece of Stalin."

4. "Does the fact that religion
and Hebraic culture are sup-
messed in Russia stimulate a de-
sire for the advancement of the
two, or does the mass of Jews as-
similate and yield to the new de-
mands?"
Answer: "Only the future can

answer this question. AN far as
I can gather, the mass of Jews
adhering to Judaism and He-
braic culture has temporarily
yielded to the pressure and dis-
integrating influences from' the
State. Objectively speaking, op-
pression cannot but advance re-
!Won. The continuation of the
dictatorship insures the propa•
patioo of the very elements It
seeks to destroy by violence."

Crisis in Austria Makes
Propaganda for Palestine

By M. A. TENENBLATT

(Copyright. 1932, Jewlah Telegraphic Agency, Iasi

The catastrophic situation in they would willingly escape as

Austria, both financial and coo- possible to Palestine.
nomic and the swift development
Interest of Middle Class.

of Hitlerism in this Catholic coun-
The middle class in particular, is
try, have in themselves created keenly interested in settlement pos-
stronger propaganda for Palestine. sibilities in Palestine. Those who
For the first time one finds Zion- still possess some reserve carefully
ist sentiment bound up with eco- reckon that this reserve will be
nomic interests and with the search eaten up with two or three years
for
a quiet
oasis without
in a land fronting
where if they do not speedily escape from
a
Jew
may reside
anti-Semitic insults and attacks. this land where there are no hopes
for an economic revival. The gen-
The thought of rescuing oneself eral economic catastrophic :situa-
and one's children through settle- tion in Austria weekly makes
ment in Palestine has recently sharper inroads in the Jewish eco-
penetrated Jewish circles which for nomic position because of the In-
a long time have been regarded as tensive Nazi boycott propaganda
fully assimilationist in both a po- against the Jews.
litical and cultural sense. Hitler-
The boycott is practically a fait
ism has overtaken them in the accompli in the provinces, but it
midst of their preparations to re- .is only now beginning to be
cord themselves either as "Confer-
sionless" or "Converts" to Christ ' lerist party in succeeding in in-
lenity, and aroused them from their strongly felt in Vienna. The Hit-
empty dream to a realization of Aryan firms who wrest the Chris-
the stern reality. Acknowledgment
of Zionist progress is guarded but creasing
its to profitable
contracts
(Turn
Page Three.)

The Only Way In Which To
Greet All Your Friends

Rash fanlInnali 5593

Your friends in Detroit and throughout the State of
Michigan will read your Greeting if you insert it
among the

NEW YEAR GREETINGS

to be published in The Detroit Jewish Chronicle

FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 30

All announcements should be in early to
assure proper classification. The charge
for these notices is $1.

Fill out the coupon and mail NOW

to

TIMPLTROITJEWISM R0741C1K

Do Not Delay, Attend to This at Once

To The Detroit Jewish Chronicle:

Herewith enclosed find one dollar for which
you may print my New Year Card in the special New
Year Number of The Detroit Jewish Chronicle Sep-
tember 30, 1932.

Name

Address

PAYABLE IN ADVANCE

REVISIONISTS HOLD
SESSIONS IN VIENNA

Jabotinsky's Return to Zion.
ist Organization Is
Not Excluded.

1

_ Per Year,

Dr. Benzion Elected
To Spanish Academy

PARIS.— (J. T, A.) — Dr.
Ariel Benzion, Zionist worker
and literateur, has been elected
correspondent member of the
Real Academia de Is Historia,
of Madrid in recognition of his
literary work and more par-
tuclarly because of his recent
book "The Zohar in Moslem and
Christian Spain."
The volume, which carries s
preface by Sir Denison Ross,
principal of the School of Ori-
ental Studies of the University
of London, is a study of the
Zohar from the historical point
of view and is at the same time
a philosophic and poetic contri-
bution to Jewish literature.
A Spanish edition of the vol-
ume scheduled to appear shortly
and will have an introduction by
the Spanish philosopher, Miguel
Unamuno.

NEW YORK.—(J. T. A.)—The
organization of a strong American
Chalutzim movement to Palestine
will be undertaken, Jacob Meremin•
ski, secretary of the Histadruth,
Palestine Labor Federation, stated
in an interview with a representa-
tive of the Jewish Telegraphic
Agency.
Mr. Mereminski arrived in this
country last week together with
Goleta Meyersohn, another Rioted-
ruth delegate, in the interests of
this undertaking and for the pur-
pose of helping the pewerkschatten
campaign.
Able Cantors To Officiate at
Two Branches of the
Jewish youth, according to Mr.
Mereminski, which Is seeking an
Schools.
ideal and a goal can find both in
the Chalutzim movement and Its ac-
The United Hebrew Schools re-
complishments in Palestine.
opened Tuesday, Sept. 6. Classes
Ile finds the present time suit-
preparations made for a large
able for the organization of a have again been
organized and
strong Chalutzlm movement In the
influx of new registrants for both
United States in recent years have
beginners and advanced students.
effectively demonetrated their
adaptability and efficiency, he said. Registration of new pupils will be
continued until the High Holy
The workers of America and the
Jewish youth are bound to the Days and parents are urged not
Chalutzim in Palestine by the com- to delay the enrollment of .their
children.
mon need of both to create their
It is of special Importance, Ber-
own morrow, Mr. Mereminski said.
nard Isaacs, superintendent of the
Building Activity Inc eeeeee .
Building activity In the munici- schools, states, to have children
pal areas of Palestine during 1931 at school before and during the
showed an increase of more than High Holy Days, when much time
11 per cent over the previous year, is devoted to the study of the
according to a report just received prayers, holiday ceremonials and
from Rehabiah Lewin-Epstein, di- stress is laid upon the actual study
rector of the Tel-Aviv Bureau of of the holiday Machzur (special
the American Economic Committee prayer book).
for Palestine. A total of 6,002 per-
Services at Schools.
mita were issued during 1931 for
The schools secured the services
buildings of an approximate value of Cantor Louis Klein, a noted
of £2,720,678 as compared with Cleveland cantor, to officiate in
5,052 permits In 1930 valued at the large auditorium of the Phila-
£2,448,670.
delphia-Byron School.
The principal sources of the in-
George and Joseph Cantor, who
crease were Tel-Aviv, Jerusalem officiated last year at the Tuxedo-
and Haifa. Tel-Aviv erected 1,095 liolmur School, have been urged
buildings valued at £310,000 in by the officers and members of
1931 as compared with 705 build- that congregation to again under-
ings valued at £175,000 in 1930. In take the work of conducting the
Jerusalem 849 buildings valued at High Holy Day services.
£1,948,170 were constructed in
The Cantor brothers, who are
1931. In Haifa the sum of £213,000
doing this work without any ex-
was invested in buildings in 1931,
pense
to the schools, are prepar-
an increase of £20,500 over the
ing themselves for these services
previous year.
Mr. Lewin-Epstein reports that in an elaborate manner. A choir
during the first six months of this of good gingers is being trained by
year a total of 476 permits were them for this purpose.
The Cantor brothers, who re-
issued in Tel-Aviv for buildings of
an estimated valuation of £190,000, ceived their own training in Chez-
anuth
from their father, who was
or at a rate of £380,000 per annum,
which is far in excess of 1931, the a Chazan in Yagustov, Russia, and
who
acted
as choir leaders for
previous record year. Tel-Aviv is
the only all-Jewish city In the the known Cantor Joseph Sion!.
world. Although it was founded rime pride themselves in adhering
less than 25 years ago on what to the traditional chanting as im-
was then regarded as Randy waste parted to them by their deceased
land, it now has a population of father. It is their aim to bring
over 60,000 and is growing very back the true traditional High
rapidly.
Holy Day note in their various
The increase in building ac- prayers and it Is with this spirit
tivity in Palestine becomes espe- that they undertook the work of
officiaiing at the Hebrew School.
(Turn to Page Eleven)

SCHOOLS RE-OPEN;
SERVICES PLANNED

SCORE LINKING OF
ALIEN WITH CRIME

CARDS ARE ISSUED
BY SHAAREY ZEDEK

Tickets On Sale for Supplemen-
tary Services of the
Congregation.

Cards of admission for the Sup-
Brith Sholom and B'nai Brith
Leaders Criticize Charges plementary Services to be held at
Congregation Shaarey Zedek may
Made by Uhl.
be secured at the office of the

NEWARK, N. J.—(J. T. A.)—
in statements issued here, A Sig-
mund Kanengieser, Grand Master
of Brith Shalom, and William M.
Untermann, president of District
Grand Lodge No. 3, B'nai Frith,
both of this city, severely con-
demn the recent remarks of Byron
migration on Ellis Island, in which
Uhl, assistant commissioner of lin-
the latter linked immigrants with
crime and racketeering.
"As the head of one of the
great Jewish fraternal orders,"
said Mr. Kanengieser, "the bulk
of whose membership is comprised
of men and women born on for-
eign soil, I feel that Commissioner
Uhl's statements linking our im-
migrant masses with crime and
racketeering are totally without
foundation and should be combat-
ted effectively.

Points to Contributions.

"The Wickersham Commission
proved that in proportion to their
number, aliens commit less crimes
than native-born whites. This
should silence Mr. Uhl. Nor is it
necessary for me to cite those
manifold accomplishments of our
foreign-born to prove that they
have been and are among our
finest citizenry.
"We are most familiar, of
course, with our Jewish immigrant
masses, and we know how hard
they toiled and the privations they
suffered to develop themselves and
their families—not to become the
criminals and racketeers of today
—but the backbone in bueigess
and professionally of this nation.
which up to a short time ago held
a beckoning hand to all of them.
"Let Mr. Uhl and others who
look down upon our Immigrant
masses confine themselves to a
more liberal Interpretation of
present-day immigration I a w s,
which, frequently work such
hardship. I have only to cite the
me of the youthful Rabbi Selo-
weItchik, who was almost barred
several days ago when trying to

(Turn to Page Three).

synagogue or by mailing in checks

(Turn to Page Three).

$3.00;

Per Copy, 10 Cents

FIVE-CENT KOSHER
KITCHEN ENDORSED
BY MAYOR MURPHY

Lauds Relief Effort at Din-
ner Attended by About
350 People.

MOVEMENT SUPPORTED
BY MANY SOCIETIES

Approximately $1000 Raised
To Auure Project's Con-
tinued Existence.

Mayor' Frank Murphy' Wednes-
day evening strongly endorsed the
Five-Cent Kosher Kitchen being
operated at 1991 West Euclid av-
enue, in his address before an
audience of 350 people at the
Shaarey Zedek, at a dinner spon-
sored by the Kosher Kitchen Or-
ganization.

Stating that he considered it •
pleasure to participate in this oc-
casion, Mayor Murphy lauded Mr.
and Mrs. Hyman Altman, origin-
ators of the kitchen idea.
"I want you to know," he
stated, "that your Mayor thor-
oughly endorses this movement
and would endorse similar move-
ments. You are doing • noble
work."
Mayor Murphy devoted the
greater portion of 'his address to
a discussion of 'existing conditions,
declaring that "the Indictment of
the present system of distribution
Is not easily explained."
, The Best Charity."
"We have to witness sights at
present which our country has not
witnessed before," he stated, "but
n a way this presents to us the
greatest opportunity and privilege.
If there is a spark of service in
an there is no era like the present
to live in. If wo are narrow, big-
oted, Insensitive, we are in no po-
sition to serve. We can serve
only If we are able to put the corn-
mon good in everything. We are

in no position to serve If We are
afraid of being called radical or

erratic."

Referring to the claim that the
responsibility for relief should be
with the government, the Mayor
said that the city's resources are
exhausted, while those of the 'tate
and nation, and of private indi-
viduals are not. Ile pointed out
also that organized charity Is
similarly greatly handicapped and
that the answer lies in a great
co-operative effort—in a neighbor.
ly movement like the Kosher
Kitchen. "The best charity Is the
charity of the neighbor and of
the individual," he said.
Principle Involved.
Mayor Murphy's speech was in
part a comment upon the brief
remarks delivered by Philip Slomo-
vitz, editor of The Detroit Jewish
Chronicle, who was Introduced
just as the Mayor entered the
hall. Mr. Slomovitz reminded the
audience that there is no disputing
about charity, which must be
taken for granted. Referring to
the ancient Jewish tradition of
"Zedakah b'Seser," —"charity in
secret"—he said that the display
of people receiving public aid Is
a challenge to this principle, and
that it is deplorable that condi-
tions should force the organiza-
tions of such movements. The
lesson to be learned from this sit-
uation — which finds people In
want amidst an overabundance of
food—is that there Is something
radically wrong with the existing
system which makes such want
possible, the speaker said.
The program commenced with a
brief address by Mr. Altman who
stated that the response In the
community to the kitchen's ap-
peal showed the movement to be .
a success. Mr. Altman presented

(Turn to Page Three)•

Anti-Religious Campaign Launched
In Russia on Eve of High Holy Days

Jewish Colonists To Be Compelled to Work; Brigades To
Be Formed To Check Up on Absentees; 204 of
231 Jewish Migrants Desert Bira Bidjan.

MOSCOW.—(J. T. A.) — An campaign will be conducted under
anti-religious holy day campaign the slogan:
is being organized in Soviet Res- I
"Fight the Jewish Speculator!
ma, three weeks before the Jewish Fight the Middleman! Fight the
High Holy Days begin,
Private Trader!"
Bidjan Migrants Desert.
The Emes has Issued a procla-
Of 231 Jews who arrived in
mation urging Jewish workers,
Bira
Bidjan for the purpose of
whether they be artisans, colon-
ists, employed in the factories or finding places In the Tuguisk Tim-
ber
Factory,
only 27 have re-
elsewhere, not to interrupt their
labors on the Jewish New Year mained. The others left the re-
gion owing to the unfriendliness
or on the Day of Atonement
The paper calls upon the labor of the local administration and
unions and the Association of the, the lack of food, the Emeea re-
Godless to regulate the campaign I ports.
The paper demands measures be
to keep Jewish workers at their
jobs during the holy day season. j taken to cope with these develop-
A special consultation bureau ments.
Simultaneously it became known
will be opened at the offices of the
Em:n In connection with the anti-I that the Comzet, governmental de-
partment
for settling Jews on the
holy day campaign and also for
the purpose of receiving com-I land and In Industry, has received
telegrephk
eommumeation from
a
plaints against organizations which
refuse to take part in such a cam- Bin Bidjan stating that 764 new
Jewish settlers, including 11 from
paign.
abroad, arrived, during the month
Plea Anti-Religious March.
According to the proclamation. of August, In Hire Bidjan when
an autonomous Jewish region is to
Jewish colonists will be compelled
to join a speciel anti-religious be established.
The situation In the Far East
march In which will participate
ern Region, says title communles-
all members of Jewish collectives,
tion, remains unsatisfactory as
who will proceed to the city to
far as food and shelter are cos•
sell their products in the collective
earned, and the approaching rainy
markets, during the holy day sea-
season make the prospective seen
son.
more difficult.
AU co-operative, and artels as
Lampert Laois Ramie.
well as offices and factories will
Jews In Soviet Russia feel refer
be controlled by brigades whose
today than in any couatry of Ces-
function it will be to establish tral Europe, according to Samuel
who Is absent from work either on C. Lampert, New York Communal
the Jewish New Year or on the
(Turn to Page Fear)
Day of Atonement, The 'Mire