• America garish Periodical Coder CLIFTON AVIN01 • CINCINNATI 20, OHIO 116 MOM EIVISII fIRONICLE RUBINER TO TEACH AT U. OF D. LAW SCHOOL Rev. Fr. John P. Noonan, act- ing dean of the University of De- troit Law School, a Catholic in- stitution, Monday announced the appointment of Judge Charles Ru- biner of Common Pleas Court to its faculty. Judge Rubiner, who is an alum- nus of the university, from which he graduated in 1919, will be as- signed a post-graduate course in statutes and a lecture series on legal ethics. Appointed as assistant attorney- general of Michigan in 1928, Judge Rubiner was named to his present position by Governor Wilber M. Brucker six months ago. - — PISG H FATHER•SON KG THIS MONDAY Interesting Program of Enter - tainment Arranged by Y Local B'nai B'rith, PARZEN WILL ADDRESS JEWISH RADIO FORUM Rabbi Herbert Parzen, former Detroiter, until recently head of ; a leading Conservative Congrega. ■ tion at Portland, Ore., will speak on the Jewish Radio Forum hour next Sunday, Feb. 14, at 5:15 p. m., over WJBK, on the subject, "Jewish Lay Leadership." The musical program of the forum will feature the Jewish Radio Forum Quartet, with Sam- uel Shparge,, pianist, and Mrs. Ida Divinoff-Rothberg, talented violinist. The weekly comments will be given by James I. Ellman, attorney, and former justice of Highland Park. Aaron Kurland, chairman of the forum, will be in charge of the program. Your Daintiest Garments can be sent to FORD. T The Forest process of dry cleanin g restores your daintest garments to a new-like freshness. Negligee, gloves, hats, scarfs, slippers, opera capes, furs, and all necessary accessories of the smart woman may be safely entrusted to our specialists. Rely on "Detroit's Beat" to keep your wardrobe continuously fresh and chic. Next Monday evening, Feb. 15, Pisgah Lodge No. 34 of B'nai B'rith, will present an entertain- ing father and son affair for mem- bers and their sons at the quarters Men ' s suit., lusts, overcoats, spat., gloves, carts cravats, in the Maccabee Building. etc., given special attentio n by our ea let service Jack Rosenberg, chairman of the entertainment committee PR.ESIDENT Hats Cleaned and Reshaped, 81.00 GEN. MANAGER. says: "The committee has planned MEN'S SUITS Diversification of investments is WOMEN'S FROCKS a program that is really different No other security of whatever of prime importance. We have • AND S UITS nature has so amply demonstrated and assures that this will be an en- well balanced p o Cleaned and Si folio, with bond. and de bentur es its worth during these crucial times joyable evening for both young Cleaned and constitute the Pressed au has Life Insurance. largest unit. and old." He urges every mem- 1 5° Pressed ber to bring his son or sons and and are if unable to do no adopt a son for "Use the Forest Service regularly. It'. a good service (Continued from Page One.) the evening, and to be on time as and • good habit." W. Blumberg, Maurice Bordelove, the curtain rises promptly at 7 (Continued from Page One.) Harry Cohen, Anthony Deutsch, p. There will be entertain- Roy R. Fisher, Morris Fishman, ment, movies, refreshments and Rev. R. L. Negro Education." Rabbi Leon Fram, Wm. 13, Isen- other surprises, all gratis to mem- Bradby, pastor of Second Baptist berg, Murray Jackman, Howard A. hers of the lodge. Church, will speak on "Rosenwald, Kaichen, Samuel Levine, Louis A part of the entertainment the Philanthropist," and Rev W. Luckoff, lion. Charles Rubiner, program is as follows; "Snowball, H. Peck, pastor of Greater Bethel Interest and premium receipts materially increased. Ex- Dr. David J. Sandweiss, Dr. David that Colored Comedian;" Walter A. M. E. Church, nn "Rosenwald penses substantially reduced. Contingency reserve largely Seligson, Simon Shetzer, Morris Babish and his accordion, Edward the Business Man." These short increased. Doubtful assets rigorously written down. Steinberg, Eamuel Sternberg, Sid- Marsh at the piano, and Matliline addresses, combined with fitting ney Stone, George M. Stutz, H. H. Flews, "the Acrobatic Dancing musical numbers, according to the 533447 FOREST AVE E. Warner and Shirley J. Weinberg.i Girl." announcement of the committee, Each applicant for membership; Movies, "4 Hanks of Filums," will be in attempt to show the in the Detroit Service Group in through hero h w t be es ro of f Seymour courtesy b m orur e . great appreciation the Negro has required to sign a pledge of cam- , will for Mr. Rosenwald. followed munal service worded as follows: freshinents. The honored guest of the occa- n the knowledge that the De- Jacob Miller, prominent B'nai sion will be Dr. Leo M. Franklin troit Service Group of the Jewish B'rith leader, will speak for the of Temple Beth El, who will close Welfare Federation is intended to fathers. A son will also speak, as this significant memorial service further the Jewish communal un- eulogy to his departed d ertakings of Detroit, and in the well ash representative of the A. with 1. A . e committee promises f belief that only through a loyal Look at those sharp-edged blocks of rubber on the most other surprises, including commun. W. C. Woodson, secretary of membership of volunteer workers ity singing. famous tire treads in the world. They're the St. Antoine branch of the Y. there to save you can our philanthropic , trouble—to pull you through slippery ruts—t o keep your car At the general committee meet- M. C. A., has been selected as and educational projects achieve under control during the moat dangerous driving months of master of ceremonies. The meet- fruition, I pledge my services to ing held last Monday evening it ing will start promptly at 3 o'clock, the year. They can only do this when you put them on your was decided to name the class of the Detroit Service Group of the car NOW. Come in today—don't delay) The public is invited. Jewish Welfare Federation, and I candidates to be initiated at the 508 PARK AVE. BUILDING further pledge my whole-hearted conclusion of the present member- RAND. 0446 Memorials in 60 Cities. support in whatever capacity I ship drive, the Bernard Ginsburg Detroit, Mich. CIIICAGO.—(J. T. A.)—A me- may be called upon to serve the Memorial Class. morial service for the late Julius c auses which this organization may Rosenwald, American Jewish phi- sponsor from time to time." lanthropist, was held Sunday in 29x4.40-2I the chapel of the University of Chicago, of which he was a tr ustee. At t he same time memor, ial seta ices were conducted in 60 cities HEAD OFFICE (Continued from Prize One.) WINNIPEG by members of the Negro race , (Continued from Page One.) among the rincip Palestine reconstruction have won of Mr. Rosenpwald's al ber generosity. wig Vogelstein was adopted. deep respect and admiration. Exhibit at World Fair. As an accomplished scholar, as Max L. Schallek of New York e ditor of the Palestine Hebrew was elected to fill the unexpired abor daily, Dear, and as vice- In Pairs term of the executive board caused of the World Zionist Ac- (Continued from Preceding Page) by the death of Dr. Lee K. t 'resident ions Committee, he is particularly Frankel. I Ti a position which enables him to ing the Jews in Mosul and Kurdis- Great-West Life Release Fi. A resolution was adopted rec- 1 ", ommand an excellent perspective tan." nancial Statement. ommending to the board of gover- f the Zionist movement. All this Section VI, "Fragments of Legal- nors of the Hebrew Union College tided to his universally acknowl- istic Writings of the Gaonic Per- Harry Ilimelstein, local repre- the exhibition of what is regarded dged power as an orator fully jus- sod." sentative of the Great-West Life as a priceless collection of Jewish ifies the expectations of local Section VII,"Genizah Inventories nssuren ce Company, present s the ceremonial art at the Chicago SOLOIST OF TEMPLE BETH EL lel aders that the message which Mr. of Books." company's thirty-ninth ubashow will deliver to Detroit a nnual World Fair. statement in this issue. Available for Concert Engagements, Banquets and Radio P () Hey _ According to Rabbi George Ze- every at the banquet on Sunday holders will be particularly grati- Pin, secretary of the Union, the n e vexing will be one of great sig- Israel Cohen's "A Ghetto Programs Gallery." fled to see a report of such a sue- next meeting of the executive ificance. Will Accept Serious Pupils in Voice Culture and Coaching I cessful year and to know o The Other Speakers. Israel Cohen is a name long h on- f the board will be held at Cincinnati company's very sound financi at po- May 28 and 29. Mrs. Irma Lindheim also enjoys ored in English Jewry. A Zion ist STUDIO: 4744 SECOND BOULEVARD a n sition. The financial state ment Sisterhoods to Celebrat e Washing. e enviable reputation as writer, leader of note, having served as Phone Columbia 2943 appears on this page. a er and orator. Recently she I secretary of the World Zionist Or- ton Bicentenar y- Unit Price ade an extended trip to Pales- I ganization, an author and a Iran el- Price Per Pair Before leaving for an extended ti ne, remaining there for many er, Mr. Cohen's previous works have trip abroad, Mr. and Mrs. Adolph m onths. The result of that visit won for him the respect and recog- 30 x 4.50.21 S. Ochs sent a gift of $2,000 to W as twofold. She published a nition of Jewish readers every Continued from Preceding P age.) the Union of American Hebrew re° ok on her experiences in Eretz: where. 11 ,18 . "Jewish Life in Mod: 28 x 4.75-19 Congregations. Mr. Ochs, pub- ' 0, rael that was widely read. In ern Times is a scholarly work of (1 .Pendent private shoemakers 29 x 5.00-19 a “ dition she made a close study of note, his two other important books ow eke out a precarious I who Hither of the New York Times, is ,,, iveli- a member of the executive board nod will be absorbed into the e life and ideals of the Jewish I being "The Journal of a Jewish con- of the Union. Pi sneers engaged in rebuilding the; Traveler" "and and "The Ruhleben Pris- c( e rn and assured their materia 30 x 31/2 o ore. The initial output wit I DI- Sisterhoods in all parts of th ° melon& The impression which on I 1 ,000 pairs of shoes per day, be the country hvae been urged to th ey made upon her was no stirring j His latest book, "A Ghetto Gal- Corner Elmhurst Any Car Washed Clean in creased as the market expo to be join in the nation-wide observance at upon her return to the United levy," published b F'dwa I G I nds. of the two hundredth hi ales, she determined to offer all stun, Ltd., 25, Museum street, Lon- an* to the creation in this country 10-MINUTE CONVEYOR SERVICE niversary of GeGorge Washington, URBAN CENSUS of don, W. C. 1, is regarded as a com- CENSUS pioneer movement among th e plement to "Jewish Life in Modern which will be observed throughout Figures have been publishe Detroit's Finest and Beat Equipped Car Washing th e superintendent of the ce d by the entire land beginning Feb. 22. h a wish youth here. Recently she Times." But it stands out individ- sh Owing that Palestine has an nsus In a message to the chairman an s given unsparingly of her time; ually as one of the nest collecons Plant—Lubrication—Bod y Polishing. ti ba n population of 386,407, ur- of the Sisterhood program coin- rec d energy for work in this di-i of short stories and fi sketches pen ned of mittee Mrs. Abram Simon of w hick 186,428 inhabit ts tion. Mrs. I.indheim's address, in recent years by a Jewish writer are 'as ington, chairman of the na- which will be delivered in English for Jewish readers. M oslems, 128,541 are Jews, 69 ;289 are Christians. In o and tional committee on programs, has will, in the light of her recent Sc- "A Ghetto Gallery" has parties tivity, be ords, about a third of Palesti thee suggested a play which has been of indubitable import- tar worth because its able autho r 11800 DEXTER BLVD., at Tuxedo Arlington 10316 ur ban residents are Jews, li ne's especially prepared for programs once. I has written sketches of character I of a patriotic nature by the com- m ostly in the Jerusalem and ving Tel ti As representative of the na- who are in the process of diva ' • ewis edu A Inv areas. In Jerusalem, anal labor committee for the or- peering, and by painting them i This Je ws represent 51,416 out o f the I play, The Jews V'hoca tion. Stood bY tin sized Jewish workers in Pales-I the excellent form which is his h a tot al 90,311. In Tel Aviv-J a Washington," by Edith Lindeman ban e, P. Cruso will address the j has helped to preserve the moo th ere are 52,739 Jews comps ffa, Calisch, is available at the Union ma quet. Joseph Haggai, chair-' charming and the quaintest ele red o f • n Ile with 35,116 Moslems and 9, 337 brew Congrega- n of the local Gew rk h f ments of the present generations' tions. Ch ristians. campaign committee, will preside. The London ghetto, fast disc The combined to tat of residents in this complex e official period of celebra- Emma Lazaroff-Schaver, who, peering, here finds an echo and p - Continued from Page One) was tion of number of commiss ions of inquiry the Washington bicenten- l with her husband 11 Schee , description worthy of note and de a 97, 482, exceeding the 90,000 ea in- and official report could white- ha bitants of Jerusalem. ary is from Feb. 22 to Thanksgiv- and yes next week for Palestine, serving of a large reading circle progressive element, the Jews have wash the blame alts ing Day, Nov. 24, 1932. Dr. Ruppin, in a commentary on vac Hyman Cohen, distinguished There is, in Mr. Cohen's collec _ ways formed th e advance pha- d la.dministration ched to British Laymen to Occupy Pulpits in of Palestine the figures, says that no aces be at soloists, will appear at the Lion, romance, a( %enture, a pictur . Ian% in the ranks of the foremost maate unt since the beginning of the man- quet in a selected program of ization of the life of the humbl e battlers wa s taken of (a), the many 0 February. the ri- for the ideal of individ- ent al Jews who were not included most representative Jewish folk. The reader immediately be sal February is to be celebrated as and o gre al im innenri. iot R and social justice in the his- in t he census owing to having been sonic sort of a religious saturnalia "The present leaders of the ic. comes aware that a man who know a epresented • i itory of nations. The Jews are now Arab race aspire to a mss sed; (b), the Revisionists, his subject has written this vat -I medienoN who n Brotherhoods throughout the I n to Palestine as of sight„ Caliphate. The reappearance abs tanned for political reasons; country. Rabbis will sit in pews pre accordance with plans for uable work. And to add to its returning of 1 with no aggressive thoughts in the Jew on the historical (c) , Palestinian Jews temporarily and laymen will occupy the put- corn liminary activity, the campaign charms, Jacob Kramer, the arena of well . I their minds; they are not seeking the Near East, after a long abr sad, etc. He puts the figure pits. Many rabbis like the idea. trait mittee arranged to have De. known artist, has illustrated the drawn !domination over anybody; they are out absence, spells the at 18 0,000-200,000 Jews for Laymen are obviously pleased. ion leading Jewish organize- hook with eight beautiful pictures. I making doom of an earnest effort to re- all these reactionary designs, Pal estine. He points out that The only question is, how about tain s visited for the purpose of ob. Mr. Kramer's "Preacher" and build their ing their support. Nearly their ancient homeland and all "Beadle," his "Cantor," "Match- perialistic ambition: and aspira- one Jew in every four living in the congregations? However, the the trans for religious h egemony. It Ere tz Israel is working on the idea has a long tradition. span bodies thus approached re- Maker," Restaurateur," "Warden," restore their nationhood. One of the distinguishing fee- to t ded favorably, contributing "Author" and "The Schnorrera" will, no doubt, revitalize again Act of Justice. and, a remarkable increase sin ce; tures of Judaism is that there is ing he drive for funds and select- add charm to a great work. 1922 (last census). "Hardly one•twentieth of the this portion of the globe, re. no gap line of distinction drawn at th delegations to represent them awaken and release the hidden OSSUARIES Mr. Cohen's "A Ghetto Gallery" Arab nation lives in Palestine, creative forces of the e reception banquet. The fol. • between the rabbi and the lay- fowl ng Near-Eas Interesting finds were report i‘i ed into th which never was looked upon by ern people, urging them on ed man. Centuries ago Moses uttered organizations will be offi- first part deals with "Characters": the Arabs themselves as the cradle new life which will be productive tO • recently of ossuaries, or sto ne the words "Would that all th e I many of th e A rab nation. Palesthe ha represented on Sunday eve-IMelammed, preacher, cantor, bee. anti fling at coffins, from Jewish cave-tom t Phil elphia-Byn H A kir O nd g-r . eat and useful mental be Lord's people were prophets." 1 Dav around Jerusalem. The latest d li orod all:Idle, warden, Ray, wayfarer, savant been hallowed by history and un adoker, Odess - spiritual contributions to man- covey was of a number of ossu ■ is- Aside from character, Jewish ekes, Michigan told tradition as the land of the Protective , emissary, schnorer, schle- roAs er, so Pin. nth!, wand, h d, matchmaker, ies from the Hasmonean perio r- knowledge was considered the only tion, Kishineffer-Besserabier, Ga- '! tau Jewish Bible, the one and only Ten. ra series ouseholder. in the village of Khizmeh, port d, requisite for the religious leader- lician Aid Society, Hebrew Pro-1 cradle of the Jewish nation. His- "Therein lies the importance of h- ship. Scholar and rabbi were east of Jerusalem, which is me A , gressive Unterstitzungs Verein, of 12 excellent short torically and morally the Jewish , te return of Israel t the land of n- largely analogous terms. Israel—on e of the main R USA ion Polish Organization, Ro-1 stor tinned in the Book of Nehemia h. reaming atones comprise the tne second part. ; people have • right to rehabilitate vezer They contained skeletons an Palestine and establish there an for the wholehearted, international Verein, Mohiliver, United' The third part, "Sketches" eon- I I earthenware vessels. Dairi independent Jewish common- ' sympathetic approve and moral This topographical division seems Ladie es Organization, Western I tains essays under the following wealth. ' support evinced and accorded by feasible and it is learned that a brew s' Aid Society, Detroit He-'titles: titles: "The WanderingJew," "The MUNICIPALITY "It was in justice to this his- the whole civilized world to the Ladies' Club, Radomer Ve-, House of Judgment," " memorandum in this regard will rein, In view of the overwhelmin g be Brith-Shalom Kunin Lodge, ing the Treatise," "Out Terminat torical and moral right of the Jew- great Jewish experin ent, after a submitted by the Vaad Leumi Berdi of the ish naticn that the Balfour Dec- long and dreary ei ile--the re- majority of Jews in Jerusalem tchever Verein, Detroit La- House of Bondage" and "Memories .] (Jewish National Council) to the dies' representing almost 60 per e el t laration of Nov. 2, 1917, was is- establishmentof the . ewish home- Society, Detroit Zionist Dis- ' of a %fele —For shopping ... for keeping in touch with n . ." st rict, ladassah, Jewish National in alestine, ' of the population, if the outlyin g I sued, favoring the establishment Professor The plan envisages a central Fund "A Ghetto Gallery" is on sale in r in Palestine of • rational home Scherger concludes. suburbs are included, it is surpris Council, Pioneer Women's this country at Bloch Publishing out-of-town relatives and friends . . . for -I municipal council with represen- Orga ing that the city is still adminis Hashomer Ilatzoir, Co., 31 West Thirty-first street, for the Jewish people. T1,:s dec- tatives (including government Youn nization, g laration was later incorporated and tered by a municipal council that from the separate Labor Pottle Zion, United Zionist New York, ($2.50). making social engagements and to assemble is entirely Arab. The Jewish coun- appointees party (Poale Zion-Zeire 1 implemented in the Palestine mar local councils . Z ion) , Avrunin branch of the cillors resigned in March, 1930, as date, entrusted for execution —4-- Jewis h National Workers' Alli- Arrest 20 a pro test against the appointmen dinner guests or your bridge group, quickly. t ORANGES in Connection Great Britain by the allied confer- of the Christian vice-mayor t 01 ance, Yehoash branch of the Jew- with Death Arabs ence at 'San Reno on April 25, of Joseph Burstein. Until Jan. 1, Palestine citrus ish N act as mayor during the absenc e , 'ational Workers' Alliance, HAIFA.--1.1 T ,..t 1920. The manner in which Cr at growers shipped a million cases of Britain has carried out the Palestine Lan Association of Ragheb Bey Nashashibi, th Arabs, in the villages of the clear (Continued from P age One.) c oranges, a record consignment Emek Few things give so much useful service and The following officers have been and Moslem mayor, in London as a compared with the stipulations of this international the Jenin, have been arrested same season respon sibl member of the Arab political dele e this year for the di- jinosecpohnnBecutrisotneinwiath jet,,heishdeeaoni, mandate is, to say the leaa•, de- - last year, when only 635,000 cases rectio death of 4,234, or 66.4 per cent; and for 'ration to protest against allege n of the Gewerkschaften at such low coat as your telephone. plorable. Not only has the eastern pro-Zionist policy conducted b d were exported. Prices have re- camp s ign in Detroit: ' shot dead at the threshold of his portion of Palestine, which origi- other countries, 9,004 or 60.3 per the British mandatory in Palestine y mained stable in England, despite Jos eph Haggai, chairman; D. home near the Afuleh-Nazareth nally included in the mandate, cent. The number f emigrant . the frost that occurred the last M. Si been arbitrarily detached from the aliens leaving the U ited States The irony of a Moslem mayor in • slin, vice-chairman; M. Lu- , road, on Jan. 17. . week in December. The unpreee- harsh Y: recording secretary; M town overwhelmingly Jewish go - dented Jewish sphere, but the most le for intended future permanent Twenty-five and v d ene youn g , cho ver, financial secretary; M. °reign lands in- ing to London to protest against mentary rights of the Jewish pen- I trees were uprooted in the Keren of the fruit, but strong pre-, Bitzer creased from 52,930 in 1930 to an allegedly pro-Jewish policy need some cautionary measures , treasurer. Kayemeth wood, near Sahel', by I pie have been since, flagrantly vio-1 89,570 in 1931, or 69 2 per tent. (such as not be labored. ated. Free Jewish immigration midge fires and smoke screens) Nation unknown prowlers. "About two emigrai t aliens de- A campaign has just arisen in were taken, and al Fund Gets South Africanl The poles, which were to be i nto Palestine has been systemati- parted for every immigrant damage wan ton- Berm t the newspaper. tending to provide alien I Y reported from a few fence surrounding the cally restricted and even obstruct- admitted during the el lender year CA PE TOWN.--1.1. T. A.)--, wood, • solution for this anomalous lat ged ed by the British colonial office. W AS only in the coastal The were also taken. 1931, while in the previous year state of civic affairs. sum of $12,500 wan be- I Money fines, ranging from $25; Repeated disturbances caused This is by only two emigrants le t the coun- briefly, to reorganize the munici- orange belt—and even then from oueath ed to the Jewish National to 5100, or the alternative ofl Arab fanaticism have been toter- try for every seven immigrants , patty of Jerusalem. It is pointed the exposed east and northeast Fund, in the will of the late I prison sentences of from one so • ted and condoned by the British B. fringes of grives. The groves suc- Solwa outthat e , th western of y of Cape T own . Palestine A ration. This admitted. The outwan movement districts . ee months, u y weathered the frost, and were imposed by of Amerscan citizens for perm.- The are largely settled b y ■ bumper crop is expected to be Jewish number of legacies to the , the Nazareth court on three Jew- a British attitude again has emlt'. nent residence in a foreign coun- Jews, and that these should be shipped to National Fund in Southlish workers who were a ged the hostile Arabs to stir up try also increased, 27,147 leaving rested last under ■ separate local council. Europe this England and the rest of Africa has shown a marked in-,June during an r unemployment) more trouble and culminated in during 1931, year. as against 18,954 MLA* recently. t he lamentable riots and blood- during 1930, an increase of demonstration In Afuleh. s bed during August, 9,193, 1929. No I or 18.5 per cent." cgoro/d.x.c C C cge,:g uron_ MEMBERSHIP DRIVE OF SERVICE GROUP Stronger Than Ever Assets Income $ NEGROES TO HONOR ROSENWALD MEMORY Just Phone Columbia 4200 at the close of 1931 Liabilities Lac... Nf.RS [-OEM C LE D ERS'4, COlumbia 420 0 $ 1 35,571,240 1 32,736,005 Business in Force 29,299,097 Safe Winter Driv • . 616,536,322 Gross Surplus Earned . . • . 6,533,027 HARRY HIMELS TEIN THEGREAT-WEST LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY U. A. H. C. PREPARES FOR 1933 MEETING SUNDAY'S BANQUET OPENS PALESTINE WORKERS CAMPAIGN $3.95 BOOKS AND AUTHORS 7 GEORGE GALVANI 1 $7.66 LOWEST PRICES EVER SEEN on a --BARITONE--- Lifetime GUARANTEED tidied EAR THE NEW SPEEDWAY Palestine Letter 1 54.37 $8.46 3.12 9.94 5.39 10.46 3.57 6.92 f„, Dexter Auto Wash 12005 DEXTER BLVD. .. 551 Carl Lan erg ONE-STOP SNAPPY SRVICE STATION MICHIGAN BELL TELEPHONE CO. 7 ARABS' CLAIM TO HISTORICAL RIGHTS IN PALESTINE BRANDED A DISTORTION 1 Turn to Your Telephone 1931 IMMIGRA TION 76 :ER CENT LESS THAN 193i TOTAL protection C assi eAdvertising a ys Jerusalem