A merica Arish Periodical Cotter All Jewish News All Jewish Views WITHOUT BIAS CUPTON AVZNUL • CINCINNATI 20, OHIO TELEPHONE filEPETROIT „MISR HROAICLE CADILLAC 1-0-4-0 THE ONLY ANGLO•JEWISH NEWSPAPER PRINTED IN MICHIGAN VOL. XXXII!. NO. 9 Per Year, $3.00; Per Copy, 1( Cents DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JANUARY 22, 1932 JEWISH TRIBUNAL HOOVER'S MESSAGE Sir Norman Angell Sees Improvement In Britain's Efforts for Palestine INN. Y, SUPPORTED Spinoza••An Appreciation SPURS $2,500,000 BY SUPREME COURT PALESTINE DRIVE On The Occasion of the Tri-Centennial of the Birth of the Noted Philosopher, 1632-1932. National Expansion Reported by Conciliation Court. DR. ISRAEL GOLDSTEIN RE-ELECTED PRESIDENT Interesting References in Executive Secretary's Annual Report. By DR. NOAH E. ARONSTAM "Country, glory, war, the strife of policy, the fall of thrones, the upheaval of nations, ■ 11 that to men seems great and ter- rible—all are no more than yonder little clouds of smoke melt- ing into the peaceful twilight, dissolving in the immutable seren- ity of nature."—Leonard Da Vinci. A humble grinder of lenses, NEW YORK.—So steady has In a still humbler cottage at Rhijnsburg been the growth of the Jewish Sat contejnplating over the problems of life, Conciliation Court of America as In search of the great truth. an agency for settling civil differ- ences of a Jewish nature during Idea upon idea obtruded itself the past year, that it has received And thought upon thought occupied his joen and fertile mind. the consistent support of the New York State Supreme Court and Twilight came and shadows flitted has inspired efforts to establish As diaphenous and gossamer webs similar courts in Boston, Paterson, Dayton, Chicago and New Haven, Over the walls of his lonely chamber, Louis Richman, executive secre- Suddenly the last rays of the sinking sun tary, declared in his report this Burst through the latticed window, week at the annual meeting of the I And lit up his face; organization, held Wednesday He raised his eyes full of wonder and happiness afternoon, Jan. 13. And in rapture exclaimed: Dr. Israel Goldstein, rabbi of Congregation B'nai Jeshurun, who "The truth, the truth, I found the truth; was re-elected president of the His glory filleth the Earth." court, announces that a testi- Des Cartes was responsible for a Spinoza and Ibn monial dinner will be tendered on Jan. 27 at Hotel Astor to those G'birol in his turn was responsible for a Des Cartes. How who have served as judges during many are aware of the fact that the Cartesian system of 1931. Among those who will be honored are David A. Brown, philosophic thought was borrowed, soul and substance, from Ibn G'Birol's "Eons Viate" (M'Kor Haim)? Thus a Jew trans- Mark Eisner, Bernard S. Deutsch, Jacob Levy, lion. Samuel Levy, mitted to a Jew through the ages the message of a distinct Jewish Jacob R. Schiff, Ludwig Vogel- philosophy—the idea of Pantheism. Its conception, in my opinion, stein, Sol Te kulsk y, Julius distinctly Jewish, though, perhaps, not regarded as such by many Schwarz, Max Wiesen, Emanuel Jewish thinkers, amongst them Goldstein, Charles P. Kramer, biases Mendelsohn, and by German sterdam presided over li)j such t nd Louis Hyman, Louis Rittenberg, philosophers, notably Leibnitz ad m t mai personages as Isaac Joseph Cohn , Isadore Apfel Max Wolf. Christian and Jewish theo- Aboab Menasseh ben Israel and logians are determinately averse to L. Hollander and Louis Popkin. Saul 'Morteira. From Menasseh Spinoza's philosophy, because it New Officers. ben Israel he received the first in- does away with transcendentalism At the annual meeting, the fol- troduction to the Cabala, but ut- 1—the basis of all theology. Novali s lowing officers were elected: Presi- terly disappointed in the latter, he calls Spinoza the "God-intoxicated- dent, Dr. Israel Goldstein; vice- turned towards Maimonides, his presidents, Mrs. Rebekah Kohut, ; Jew," and Leasing, notwithstanding guide, or rather, his "Guide to the his intimacy with Mendelsohn, and Hon. Jacob Panken, Dr. Moses I'erplexed," and sought philosophic an ardent admirer of Leibnitz, Hyamson; treasurer, Jacob R. refuge and truth therein. Only at readily accepted Spinoza's philoso- Schiff; executive secretary, Louis a late date did he become familiar phy. Is it not the irony of fate Richman; board of directors, Ber- with extranellis knowledge and that another Jew should he des- nard S. Deutsch, chairman, John . scholasticism; his very cynical and L. Bernstein, Barry Blum, David tined to interpret two dissimilar apt teacher was, according to Auer- A. Brown, lion. Mark Eisner, Dr. and diametrically opposed systems bach, Franz van den Endo The Morris G. Feinthal, Dr. Israel of philosophy? I refer to the vaga- Latin and Greek languages opened Goldstein, Jonah J. Goldstein, Dr. bond thinker, Solomon Maimon, up to him unexplored vistas here- Moses Hyamson, Mrs. Rebekah whom Kant himself designated as tofore untraversed by his mind. Kohut, Dr. Nathan Kress, Jacob his sole and most intelligent expon- Thus he came in contact with secu- Levy, lion. Samuel Levy, lion. ent, and who likewise penetrated lar thought, with the classics, with Jacob Panken, Jacob Rabinowitz, the philosophy of Spinoza with his "pagan" philosophy, and with the Louis Richman, Jacob R. Schiff, usual keen discernment. lie detec- culmination of it all, with Aristotle Julius Schwarti;' Ludwig Vogel- ted in the latter's "natures natur- and Plato. This eventually led to etein, Sol Tekulsky and Dr. Jonah ' ans" and "nature naturata" noth- a perusal of Des Cartes, whom ing else than cabalistic teachings B. Wise. authorities hold responsible for As a result of the steady in- and concepts. For in truth the Spinoza's system of philosophic crease in the work of the court, geometrical diagram of Spinoza's thought. At the age of only 23 he the service of which is free to "Deus" bears a striking resemb- was already famous, largely on ac- litigants, sessions were held lance to the Sefiroth or spheres of count of his "Ethics," less so for his throughout last summer. At each the Cabala. "Theologic-Political T r a c t a t e." session an average of 10 cases His Life. European thought woo most pro- were disposed of by actual trial. Spinoza was a very modest, gen- foundly molded by him and was Cases of non-support of parents made to feel the force of a keen tle and amiable personality, not un- by children and of wives by their like his masters, Meimonides, Ger- master-mind. Leibnitz, although husbands have come before the h.istile to him at first, adopted his sonidoes and Hasdai Crescas, whose court in great numbers during the combined teachings gave the first philosophic ideas in a modified past year. , impetus to his ingenious metaphy- form; litter on he became very No Attorney. Permitted. friendly with Spinoza, and openly At each session of the court sical system. Descended from a, admitted the latter's influence on there are three judges presiding— noble Spanish Marrano family, the, him. Wolf, a ((Mower of Leibnitz, one a business man, one a rabbi, des Espinosa's, Baruch or Benedict', also injected a great deal of Spin- and one a jurist. There are no Spinoza was born on November 24,1 °seism in his writings, and if I am technicalities with regard to the 1632, at Amsterdam, and died at not mistaken, it was Schleier- procedure. No attorneys are per- the Hague, February 21, 1677, as !limber, a Christian theologian who mitted to plead cases for a client. a humble grinder of lenses. In asserted that, "in order to know Every client presents his own case 1932 the tri-centennial of his birth, philosophy thoroughly, you must before the judges. Often in a will take place when the intellectual first know Spinoza." world will pay tribute to his Mem- single afternoon as many as 101 ory. His early years he spent at It would be a presupmtuous and the Yeshiva or Academy, at Am- futile task for anyone to delineate (Turn to Last Page) Spinoza's philosophy, no matter in what succinct and lucid terms it Imight be couched. It would not , do justice to that system of otu thiesatn p d osyseithi sohaayl I teondgej azoar 500 Leaders Convene in Washington March 7-9 at Good Will Conference,' Catholic, Protestant and Jewish Spokesmen to Discuss Theme of "Religious Liberty and Mutual Understanding." popular and concise evaluation of his system of philosophy, a philoso- phy, which is the most scientific and rational and in accord with physics in its modern garb and based upon abstract mathematics. Spinoza is the Pythagoras in a seventeenth century attire.. Men like Einstein, Milliken and the late Michelson were profoundly impressed with the soundness of Spinoza's philosophy; Spinoza teaches us what to know while Kant teaches us how to know. Spinoza deals with the world of manifestations, while Kant deals with th e modus operand] of these' concepts. Five hundred of the nation's lay sciences will assist. and clerical religious leaders among An interesting feature of the Catholics, Jews and Protestants seminar will be two U-tahles the' will convene in Washington, March first two evenings. Five leaders of 7-9, to discuss the theme of "Relig- Protestantism, five of Catholicism, ious Liberty and Mutual Under- and five of Judaism, will discuss standing," it has been announced the three most troublesome ques- by Hon. Newton D. Baker, Prof. tions raised by the seminar each of Carlton J. H. Hayes and Roger W. those days. These men will face' Straus, co-chairmen of the National each other at a Gorse-shoe shaped Conference of Jews and Christians, table on a raised platform, with the entire conference auditing their dis- with headquarters in New York. I cannot resist the temptation of The time, place, and theme of the cussions. saying a few words in reference to Sectional Meetings. national seminar of leaders were (Turn to Page Seven.) Opening with a frank discussion chosen because of the Washington bi-Centennial celebration, which the of prejudices, discriminations, and other difficulties between Protest- nation will begin on Feb. 22. The NAME COMMITTEES FOR original suggestion that this sem- ants, Catholics and Jews in vari- DETROIT CONVENTION inar be held came from Michael ous parts of the United States the Williams, a leading Catholic lay- round tables will move on the sec- ond and thirds days to consideration, Plan for Thirteenth Triennial man. Meeting of Council on The national committee of spon- of ways and means to improve in- March 27. sors of the seminar include, among ter-group co-operation. Section meetings the third day will include ethers, Nicholas Murray Butler , NEW YORK.—The plans for Cleveland E. D dee, Dorothy Can- national women's organizations, re- the thirteenth triennial convention field Fisher, Arthur Curtiss James, ligious workers in colleges and uni• Frederick P. Keppel, James Mac- versities, preparatory and high of the National Council of Jewish Donald, Mrs. John D. Rockefeller, school leaders, students and faculty Women, to be held at Detroit be- ginning Sunday, March 27, are Jr., Bernard J. Rothwell, Alfred E. of theological seminaries, the re- being completed by various com- Smith, Harold H. Swift, Paul M. ligious press, clergy, civic groups, mittees. The committees that ; and religious educators. Warburg and William Allen White. have been appointed by the presi- One luncheon meeting will be ar- The Speaker.. dent, Mrs. Joseph E. Friend, of Addresses will be made by Mr. ranged on the topic of "The Part of New Orleans, are under the chair- Baker of Cleveland, Mr. Straus of the Press in the Movement for Im- manship of the following women: New York and Prof. Hayes of Co- proving Inter-Group Relations." Committee on candidates, Mrs.' lumbia University. Other speakers Speakers announced are Michael Hannah Hirshberg of San An will be Rr. Rev. James E. Free- ‘Silliams, editor of the Common. tonio; committee on courtesy reso- ' man, Bishop of the Diocese of weal; Robert B. Ashworth, editor lutions, Mrs. Sarah Messing Stern Washington of the Protestant Epis- of the Baptist; and Alfred M. of Terre Haute; committee on copal Church; Prof. Everts B. Cohen, editor of B'nai B'rith. elections, Mrs. Gerson II. Levi of Greene, recently president of the Everett R. Clinchy, who is direc- Chicago; committee on program, American Historical Association, tor of the National Conference of Mrs. Samuel J. Rosensohn of New who will have the topic of The Jews and Christians, announced York City; committee on pro- American Experience with Religi• that printed preliminary programs gram schedule, Mrs. Hyde Smith one Freedom;" and Dr. Cyrus Ad- are available at the office of the of Worcester; committee on reso-; ler, president of the American Jew- National Conference, 289 Fourth lutions. Mrs. Jacob Loeb Lanes-' ish Committee, who will speak on avenue, New York City. A data dorf of Philadelphia; committee on' "A Minority Group Views the book, which is being edited by prom- rules, Mrs. T. C. Whitman of Bos- American Religious Scene." inent social scientists., educators, ton, sad committee on transporta- Prof. William H. Kilpatrick of and religious leaders for use at this tion. Mrs. Raymond M. Kaufmann Teachers College, Columbia Uni- seminar, soon will be ready for din. of Pittsburgh. versity, will be the chairman of the tribution. ; The convention, which will meet round table discussion of the semi-' The chairman of the Washing- ' at Hotel Statler in Detroit, will nor. A large group of specialists ton committee of the seminar is 1 celebrate the fortieth anniversary in religious education and the social ; Mrs. Robert Whitney Imbrie. of the Council's existence. THREE MAJOR FUNDS MERGE IN CAMPAIGN ' U. S. Jews Gave $5,000,000' of $16,000,000 to J. N. F. in 16 Years. NEW YORK. —Jewish leaders representing various shades of opinion in the movement for the rebuilding of Palestine united Sunday in opening a $2,500,000 drive for the continuation of the work in 1932, voicing faith in the ultimate success of the project and paying tribute to the late Julius Rosenwald. More than 500 delegates, com- prising the National Conference on Palestine, met at the Hotel Astor. They heard speakers prominent in many fields discuss varied phases of the reconstruc- tion ideal and review its progress during the last year. The con- vention was called bst the Ameri- can Palestine Campaign, fund- raising body in this country of the Jewish Agency for Palestine. President Hoover and Governor Roosevelt were among those to congratulate the sponsors of the drive. The president's letter, ad- dressed to Morris Rothenberg, 1931 national chairman of the campaign , and ruedb JosephC Hyman, honorary secretary, was I as follows: By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ Jews themselves must be the 1 first to learn to understand the value of the Zionist cause before they can expect the world at large to sympathize with this ideal and to support the movement. Sir Norman Angell, one of the outstanding non-Jewish chain-. pions of the Jewish national ideal, took occasion thus to admonish the Jews on their responsibilities, in the statement he granted to this interviewer during his one-day stay in Detroit last Friday. An internationalist, Sir Norman explained his sympathy for the Jewish nationalist cause by de- claring that he did not believe in jumping from one extreme of na- tionalism to the other of interne- tionalisim. His internationalism, he said, seeks an adjustment of nationalities, and he declared that the only way of dealing with the principles of nationalism and tra- dition is to grant to the oldest corporate body in the world a right "My Dear Mr. Rothenberg: 'I am interested to know that ■ to its cradleland. national conference has been called in New York on Jan. 17 to plan for the continued mainten- ance in the Jewish, homeland of those institutions into whose a.. tablishment has gone so much of material assistance, labor and sac. rifice. Your efforts hold universal significance to Jewry, even as the Jewish people have made • world contribution to spiritual advance. ment. I will appreciate it if you will extend to those attending ' your meeting my cordial greetings and good wishes. "Yours f aithf u l ly, " HERBERT Governor Roosevelt, who had Sees Improvements. A member of the British House of Commons, Sir Norman has, on numerous occasions, interceded in behalf of what he considers are the just rights of the Jewish peo- ple in Palestine. On the floor of the Parliament, as well as from public platforms, he is a consistent advocate for Jewish aspirations in Palestine, and on occasions has condemned unfair methods of British officials in Palestine. Now, la rose: il ce t o e :t h sentiment iomfelnl ad my in rm e :g: o ur fa v o r of the age-old aspirations of the Jewish people for the restoration of their national homeland. I shall appreciate it if you will present my cordial greetings to those •t- tending the dinner in Washington on Jan. 17 to advance this enter- El Sign() Futuro, a Catholic organ in Madrid, is publishing a series of articles entitled "The Jewish Conspiracy." The paper makes use of the old arguments of the anti-Semites that the Jews are seeking world domination. Other papers charge that the republic is being Judaized and poke fun at the minister of cdu cation, De Los Rios, for his al- legedly friendly overtures to the Jews. El Debate, the most important "right" paper in Madrid, accuses the minister of education of desiring to forget the sins of the Jews who cost the Spaniards so much blood, and declares that only under the republic would a minister fraternize with Jews. prise." The committee was formed fol- lowing a presentation of the Pales- tine situation, with particular ref- erence to its international aspects, made by Prof. Felix Frankfurter of Harvard University, Mr. Neu- mann, and Dr. Elwood Mead, U. S. Commissioner of Reclamation. The gathering will be followed follow by an- other meeting to be held, accords ing to an announcement by Sena- for p King, put; K0 at f h e f ooerg t he ef . date a t perfecti ng iration and the election of officers. The basis for the formation the American Palestine Committee o p; lan. tandejto op joint e resolu- ‘jo a ' n teen C ongress ' DR. I. M RUBINOW the fifth anniversary of celebra- lion t °oaf, tihree. r e e h Fed- henry man of the Federation board, an- nounces. Dr. Rubinow's talk on "Ameri- can Jewish Philanthropy Today " , Members of Committee. is to be delivered on the occasion of the semi-annual get-together Among those who joined the supper of the Detroit Service: American Palestine Committee at ASK HOOVER NAME Women's Plea to Admit Husbands JUSTICE CARDOZO I Impresses Immigration Committee (Turn to Page Opposite Editnriall . Club Arranges for Authoritative Speakers On Program. Senators Urge Jurist's Ap- pointment to Replace Holmes. JOSEPH HAGGAI individuals who were formerly generous supporters of all impor- tant Jewish communal under- takings, merely drives home with tragic force and finality the ergo- ment that only a rebuilt Jewish homeland ee th ef ree- dom and security of Jewish na- tional life despite the economic vicissitudes that the world as a whole may experierce. "It is the Jewish labor class in Palestine that has sensed the im- portance of stabilizing Jewish na- tional existence in a Jewish na- tional home. Not content with emotional day-dreaming or politi- cal demonstrations, thousands of Jewish young men and women have concluded that it were best to look reality in the face, have actually gone to Palestine and FRANKLIN TO DISCUSS there, at the present time, through PRAYER BOOK SUNDAY unremitting toil, are engaged in laying the foundations of s well Chorus Choir Enthusiastically Re. organized, socially just and mi. mired; Will Sing Again in inimically sound Jewish society in Near Future. Palestine." in these words Joseph Ilaggai, For his pulpit address this Sun- day morning, Dr. Leo M. Franklin chairman of the local Gewerk- has chosen as his subject, "The schaften campaign for the organ- Prayer Book and Its Critics." In ized Jewish workers of Palestine this discourse, Dr. Franklin will (Ilistadruthi concluded a message discuss the traditional character delivered to the participants in f J 'h prayer and will indicat e the local drive. Mr. Haggai added that under the circumstances in how far, if at all, the modern financial depression could not prayer book is in accord with the traditional theology of Israel and terse as an excuse for withdraw. ing support. to what extent, if any, it clashes "That would merely be aggra- with the accepted religious be- vating the existing difficulties lief% of liberal Jeews today. The Sunday services at the' without working effectively in the Temple have drawn large congre- direction of • permanent 'solution gations throughout the season and to the already intolerably acute the addition of • chorus choir Jewish problem. Detroit Jews which made its first appearance must be made to realize that their last Sunday has called forth en-. own difficulties cannot serve es a thusiastic comment on many sides justification for shirking their du- The chorus choir will sing again in ties as responsible members of the the near future and will take an' Jewish people. There dare not be increasing responsibility for the any pause whatsoever in the rendition of the Temple musical, grand work of reconstruction that services as time goes on. lepresentativesof the MADRID.—(J. T. A.)—Vig- orous anti-Semitic propaganda is becoming a daily feature in the Right Wing press of Ma- drid. • Men's "A Night in Russia" will be sponsored by the Men's Club of Temple Beth El in the chapel of the Temple this Tuesday night, Jan. 26, at 8:15 o'clock. Moritz Kahn, architect who spent some time in Russia, will preside and will also show pictures taken by himself during his visit in the Soviet republic. Joining in the symposium on Russia will be John L. Lovett, executive secretary of the Michi- gan Manufacturers' Association. who toured Russia and who re- cently described his views in a series of articles in the Detroit News. Another speaker will be Col. Ed- win S. George, a member of the Detroit Library Commission and a noted tourist, who has been to Russia and who looks favorably upon the practical side of the Rus- sian scheme. This meeting will be open to la- dies and a small admission charge will be made for non-members de- siring to attend. WASHINGTON,—(J, T. A.) — E i g hty outstanding ward in Palestine under Jewish In Palestine Endeavor "NIGHT IN RUSSIA" AT TEMPLE JAN 26 80 Government Representa- tives at Dinner; Hoover Sends Message. Madrid Anti-Semitic Propaganda Increases The resolution of tribute to Says Local Chairman. Julius Rosenwald was presented by a committee headed by Dr. "The fact that the present Cyrus Adler, a member of the Jewish Agency and president of world economic depression has struck at the very roots of Jew- the Jewish Theological Seminary ish economic stability and seriously of America. It said: impaired the machinery of Jewish "This conference expresses its mutual aid the world over by re- sense of los. in the passing of ! ducing top the verge of poverty Julius Rosenwald. Although not (Turn to Page Six.) SENATOR VANDENBERG ONE OF THE MEMBERS RUBINOW TO SPEAK HERE JANUARY 31 PALESTINE LABOR __UNITED IN CRISIS' associated with the Jewish Agency for Palestine, he had aided the upbuild'ng of the Holy Land through his large contributions to Vice•President Curtis Heads Distinguished Pro-Zion Committee. ' United m en i ne uSdti nagt es govern- however, he sees a great improve- ment in British-Jewish relations, let leaders of and is confident that the British both houses of Congress, under government desires to live up to the leadership of Vice-President its pledge as contained in the Bal- Curtis, organized themselves Sun- four Declaration and the mandate day into an "American Palestine for Palestine. Committee for the furtherance of Admitting that certain officials the restoration of Palestine as the in the Palestine government were Jewish National Homeland and responsible for the disturbances in the dissemination of accurate in- 1929 and for a breach in Arab- firmation as to the progress of Jewish as well as British-Jewish the upbuilding work in the Holy relations, Sir Norman took the Land," at a dinner at the May- view that what had occurred in flower Hotel, attended by Vice- Palestine in August of 1929 was a President Curtis as guest of honor, grave lesson for the British. United euanT ed S a., c t u rseil* me Court rt Never before had such disturb- Stone, Se c retary o f Agricul- ances taken place under British ture Arthur 51. and other rule, he said, and declared that leading this lesson is certain in the fu was the first func- ture favorably to affect the Jew- tion of its kind for a Jewish cause ish position in Palestine. lie ex- attended by such a remarkable pressed confidence that such riots will never again recur. The re- Philip Seman Another Lee. galaxy of American statesmen. A message from Presid ent Hoover , moval of several of the officials turer in Federation addressed to Emanuel Neumann, unfriendly to the Jews from the Symposium. American member of 1 he World Palestine 'administration was to Zionist Exeocruattil evitei and Jewish Sir Norman proof of a change for, . jteurobai noo o nacaion naaetei itkhgoe p n coyepofaa or h onen e,mehntdeeorswinaga the better in the conditions which ta Pjp a lip n and t Phi f existed prior to the riots. de li ver ddresses addresses Jan. 31 and read Senator Williamm H r.. N K einug. Arab P l/a p a tt the t Phoenix Phhoo Club, fo, Kwhtoheactdeiclooseert toastmaster. .c Stating that he took a positive cult u ral Follo wing view on the entire Palestine ques- mann termed the affair as histori- tion, Sir Norman expressed con- cal in significance. fidence that a friendly attitude is The message of President Her- being assumed in British parlia- bert Hoover to the dinner follows: mentary circles on the Zionist "I am interested to learn that ■ issue , and that thpl e d ge to the group of distinguished men and Jews will be honored. The Pass- women is to be formed to spread ; field White Paper, he asserted, is knowledge and appreciation of the (Turn to Last Page.) rehabilitation which is going for- been asked to address the confer- ence, regretted his inability to be prbsent, and confirmed his "deep interest" in the aims of the cam- I All Jews Must Help Pioneers paign. Rosenwald Tribute. The following presidents will report for their respective or- ganizations at the annual meet- ing of the Jewish Welfare Fed. oration to be held Sunday, Jan. 31, at the Phoenix Club, Ers- kine and John R. street, at 4 p. m.: Milford Stern, for the Jewish Welfare Federation; Aaron DeRoy, for the Detroit Service Group; ' Walter M. Fuchs, for the United Jewish Charities; Mrs. Edwin M. Ro- senthal, for the Fresh Air So- ciety; David S. Zemon, for the Hebrew Free Loan Association; Max Lieberman, for the House of Shelter; Nate S. Shapero, for the Jewish Centers Association; Melville S. Welt, for the Jew- ish Child Care Council; Samuel B. Kahn, for the Jewish Chil- dren's Home; Theodore Levin, for the Jewish Social Service Bureau, and Israel Ilimelhoch, for the Jewish Unemployment Emergency Council; Mrs. harry Farbstein, for the Mothers' Clinic; Jesse F. Hirschman, for the North End Clinic; Jacob Levin, for the Old Folks Home; Robert R. Marwil, for the United llebrew Schools, and Mrs. Samuel R. Glogower, for the Young Womens' Hebrew Association. Noted Author and Economist Confident that Pledge to Jews Will Be Honored—Urges Jews to Be First to Realize Their Responsi- bilities in the Upbuilding of Palestine—Be- lieves Arab-Jewish Problem is Solvable and That Handful of Landowners and Not the Masses of Arabs are Stirring up Trouble Against Jews—Explains How He Reconciles His Internationalism With Friendship for Jewish Nationalist Cause—Believes World Owes Debt to Jews to Return to Them Their Rightful Land—Decries Division on Palestine in Jewish Ranks. National Conference in New York Pays Tribute to Julius Rosenwald. OUTSTANDING U. S. LEADERS ORGANIZE PALESTINE GROUP Those Who Will Report At Federation Meeting (Turn to Pats ity BULLETIN WASH INGTON.—Pcsiihil- of the appointment of Benjamin N. Cardoso, chief judge of the New York Court of Appeal., to succeed Oliver Wendell Holme s as associate justice of the United States Supreme Court, is seen here because of the seeming diffi- culty of obtaining confirma- tion by the Senate of any ap- pointee not known to have liberal views. Twenty-five member. of the faculty of law M Columbia University, including Dean Young B. Smith, in • telegram sent to President Herbert Hoover, urged the •ppoint- meat of Judge Cardoso to succeed Justice Holme s as as. noci•te justice of the Supreme Court. The telegram was signed by all the members of the fac- ulty of law • at Columbia Uni• varsity except two who are at present in foreign coon- tries, Dean Smith explained in a letter to the president. Judge Cardoso holds three degrees from Columbia. He received the A. B. in 1889, the A. M. in 1890, and the honor. ary degrm of LL D. in 1915. (Turn to Page Eight.) Secretary of Labor Doak Promises to Intercede I or Visis for Husbands of Citizens; To Exempt Citizen's Parents from Quota. WASHINGTON.—(J. T. A.)—' Secretary of Labor Doak has prom- ised to intercede with the State Department in behalf of the hue- '1 bands of American citizens, who have been refused visas by Ameri- can consuls abroad. Secretary Doak pledged his co- operation following the interces- sion of Congressman La Guardia. The Secretary of I.abor received a delegation of American wives who arrived in Washington to attend the hearing of the matter before the House Immigration Committee. The House Immigration Commit tee decided to favorably report the bill of its chairman, Congressman Samuel Dickstein, providing for the exemption from the nuota, of par- ents of American citizens. The single amendment to the bill as prepared by Congressman Dick- stein is that the age of the parent under such exemption, has been ad- sluiced from 55 to 60. Congress. man Dickstein will endeavor to ob- tain early action on the measure in the house. paleaatioa.. Plea. ' A delegation of 25 American citi- zens, the wives of husbands, whom they married abroad, appeared be- fore the House Immigration Com- mittee to sive-1 for the adoption of the bill introduced by Congress- man Samuel Dickstein to exempt from the quota, husbands of Amer- ican citizens, regardless of the date of marriage. According to the present regula- tion, alien husbands of American citizens, to whom they were married after June 1, 1928, are entitled only , to preference within the quota. Alien wives of American citizens, however, are exempt from the ' quota, regardless of the date of WASHINGTON.—(J. T. A.)— Senators Wagner and Copeland called upon President Hoover and urged the eminent fitness of Chief Justice Benjamin J. Cardoso to fill the vacancy left on the Su- preme Court bench by the resigna- tion of Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes. Senator Wagner urged the presi- dent to overlook geographical lines and appoint Judge Cardoso. Sena. tor Wagner said that this visit to the president was made without marriare en, some of whom were accompanied by their children, Judge Cordozo's knowledge. Judge Cardoso, the Jewish made a dramatic appeal, during Telegraphic Agency learns, is be. which many of them wept, and ob- vionsly made an impression upon Opposite Editorial) (Turn to Page Opposite Editorial) the numbers of the committee. . . Tb wom o • ' Restrictionist. Controlled. A number of restrictionist mem- bers of the committee made an un- successful effort to cont radict the women or to show that their mar- riages were fradulent. The State Department, represented by A. Dana Hodgson, chief of the Visa office, sought to show that the hus- band or wives had made false state- ments and brought to the hearing voluminous consular and special New York investigation reports. In all cases, however, the wives had satisfactory explanations to offer. The women complained against the arbitrary action of American consuls abroad who, they said, are refusing to grant even preference visas, although some have waited as long as two years for them. They pointed out that their husbands had been promised visas within three or six months, and were refused on the pretext that they may become pub- lic charges. All Earn Salaries. wo . men re- The testimony of the sealed that they had bank accounts ranging from $1500 to $4000, and that they earn salaries of from $25 to. 40 weekly. The plea of the wives was sup- ported by a number of representa- tives of non-Jewish organizations. John L. Bernstein, the Hies and Congressman Emanuel Celler, also supported the women and ur- ged the adoption of Congressman Dickstein's bill. Immigration Com- missioner Hull, who was present did not commit himself on the measure. Congressman Dickstein also in- troduced another bill, for which he asked the committee's approval, aiming to prevent the exclusion of husbands, wives, father., mother., sons and daughters of American citizens on the ground of becoming a public charge. The bill provides that the relatives shall be required to furnish a maximum bond of 000 to guarantee that the altgp WMI not become • public charge five years after entry •