,Amterkair !•lvish periodical Carta
CLIFTON ATINUI • CINCINNATI 30, OHIO
PAGE FIVE
TREPerRorr &lout ThRoma
■
— —
straighten out differences t ha t public attitude toward Jewish Ws•WWW *414/04WMWMAIOMANWA.N.WMIFWIAWCIla
REVIEW OF THE YEAR 5691
have arisen between contradictory communal effort, although the
parts of certain declarations. Jews continued to showo
in-
Rosh Hashonah Greetings to All the
(Continued from Page Four.)
the land now available is insufll • The question was raised also in the terest
Palestine uplaurning.
went and immigration possibilities cient for Arabs, a program o f House of Lords by the Marquess' While a campaign of the Jewish
Jewish Communities
of Palestine, and that, in the mean-
-I of Reading.
stmmaim
T
A Happy New Year to You
NURSES
REGISTRY
S
Also Male Nurses and Hourly Nurses,
Day and Night
Prompt Service
MRS. N. B. CHRISTIN Prop.
ESTABLISHED 1904
li d
3708 Trumbull.
Glendale 0776-0075
•
Holiday Greetings to My Jewish Patrons and Friends
JOHN JOHNIDES
MAKERS OF FINE FURS
READY-TO-WEAR OR MADE TO ORDER
EXPERT REPAIRING AND REMODELING
WORKMANSHIP GUARANTEED. FUR STORAGE
WE CALL FOR AND DELIVER
3411 Woodward, at Peterbore
Glendale 7523
I
e
AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS
Madison 0210
OAKMAN BATTERY &
TIRE SERVICE
■
WV41%.100AXIMIPLAIMMil.,
I
I
I
I
I
Manufacturers of
HIGH-GRADE COMMERCIAL AND
TRUCK BODIES AN D TRAILERS
5
0
CCIMILIMIAWAWCWts•W‘WSWIVWCWV‘WCW4W0s.. - (
0
KM MI MI I
■ 11 h ■ .1 LI K ■ I K1 MI I I OM IN 12 y
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The Season's Greetings
OTTO SCHEMANSKY SONS
Van Dyke Avenue at Six-Mile Road East
Whittier 1120-1121
MONUMENTS of
Character and Dignity
Nearly 50 Years in
Detroit
We Have the Largest Display of
MONUMENTS AND MARKERS
For Linen That Is Desirable,
Call the Reliable
Rosh Hashonah Greetings
London & Lancashire
Fire Insurance Co.
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT
Rob. Hashonah Greetings to the Entire
Community
ABRAMS
Rosh Hashonah Greetings
Central Malt Products Co.
THE MOVER
MOVING — STORAGE
PACKING — SHIPPING
BEVERAGE SUPPLIES
Eastern Market
Rosh Hashonah Greetings
FRIGID FOOD
PRODUCTS CO., Inc.
rica during the year. Discourage-
ment and apathy characterized the
New Year's Greetings
DEX-WOOD
BEAUTY SHOPPE
WM. R. ROTH
ALICE E. VOSS
JULIUS GREEN
Complete Beauty Service
Featuring
The New Ringeltte Permanent
W•••
Safeguard Insurance Co.
Call Hemlock 2068-W for
Appointment
ANDREW C. GILBERT, State Agent
1951 East Ferry
Cadillac 5491
Reliable, Linen Service
Thomas H. Evans
slIk ■ 91. \■ 71•1101LIIL II,11011.1111 ■ 111,11011.111\111611011 ■ 1•1 ■ 11:1 ■1■ 1 1•\
1822 Ford Building
YkrVIYIY4:71AstcV
Rosh Hashonah Greetings
A Happy New Year to the Jewish Corn-
munity of Detroit
Established Over 50 Years
■■
Tasty Potato Chips and
Shoestring Potatoes
SHEET METAL PRODUCTS
Longfellow 9114
wcwcwecwwcsswmwmvwc ■ cwooi,vocwiLw•
hI•1101•
The Tasty Line, Inc.
Manufacturing Co.
Firestone Tires and Batteries
COMPLETE BRAKE AND IGNITION SERVICE
4231 Vermont Ave., Cor. Grand River feel , ef "'Glendale 5746
Rosh Hashonah Greetings to All
HOUGH
II. A. SCIIENK, Proprietor
DRY ICE REFRIGERATOR BODIES
Detroit
Granite
A Happy New Year to You
GENERAL AUTO REPAIRING
Automobile forging, painting and repairing, automobile
frames and axles straightened, bodies repaired—mud guard
work.
OIL & GREASE CO.
Season's Greetings
Wishing All Our Jewish Friends and Patrons a
Happy and Prosperous New Year
° R. Joynt & Sons
MICH-I-PENN
Ut4313004
reICIMICIM%WlaW4VIMIslal•IMMINI•Wele%%
Rosh Hashonah Greetings
Wishing All Our Jewish Friends a
Happy and Prosperous New Year
MAUSOLEUMS
MONUMENTS
MARKERS
Automatic Sprinkler
Corporation of America
12620 Woodrow Wilson
Norton Hotel Pharmacy
Company
Holiday Greetings and Best Wishes
1004 Fisher Bldg.
intensive land development is re
National Fund to raise sufficient
quired, during the execution o f
I ! Palestine Debate in Parliamuent. money for the purchase of 15,000
which all transfers of land sell
durams (3,460 acres) of land in
A real debate on the White 1
be under the control of the goy
s' Paper did not take place in Parlia• the Sharon valley in Palestine, in
eminent; in the meantime, say
meat, however, until Nov. 17, 1 the name of South African Jewry,
the White Paper, the Jews can de
i was a complete success, plans for
when the government was assailed inaugurating a lend settlement
velop "the large reserves of land
David Lloyd George and Leo-
in their possession." The IYhite
project in the Dominion, which
pold Amery: while it was defend project
40 West Jefferson
Clifford 0204
Paper also criticized adversely rd by Premier MacDonald and by had been under consideration for
some of the methods and policies
Dr. Drummond Shirts, under-sec- I years, had to be temporarily laid
of the Zionist Organization and
retary of state for the colonies,i aside' for lac kof the small fund
Prescriptions Carefully Compounded, Drug Sundries,
of the Jewish Labor Federation in
required to maintain it; the em-
who announced that the govern-
Fountain Service, Candy, Cigars
Palestine.
ployment bureau maintained by
nient was elaborating a vast de-
Immediately upon the publica-
the Jewish Board of Deputies,
Cigarettes, Tobacco
velopment scheme aimed at the
tion of the White Paper, Dr. Weis-
had
had
notable
success
in
se ttlement of about 10,000 fond-
mann announced his retirement
placing both immigrant and na-
lies, involving larger construction
from the presidencies of both the
live Jews, was compelled to close.'
projects including irri ation anti
World Zionist Organization and
, A similar fate overtook the He-
drainage, all involving an expen-
the Jewish Agency and Lord Mel-
brew high school in Johannesburg, TAVOLVMSW$WASSIAVAIMWMWIWAWCIOLK3giliNSILIAMS
diture of $12,500,000. The prime
chett made public his resignation
an institution in which both seen-
minister asked that the Jews take
as chairman of the Council of the
or and religiou !' subjectss were
the word of the government that
Agency. Several days later, Stan-
the "pull-up" in the rate of the de-
and whit h received a sub-
-ls taught,
y
ley Baldwin, leader of the Con-
id from the g overnment.
velopment of l'alestine which the !
servative party and former pre-
In the face o f these conditions
White Paper suggests is in n no
mier; Austen Chamberlain, for-
" -
Jewish Bo and of Deputies
mer foreign secretary, and Leopold sense an abandonment of the ratan-' opened a campai go, in May, for an
I
I. Amery, former colonial secre- date or a change of policy. The endowmentfund of $150,000, the
tary, published a statement in next day, in a memorandum sub- income of which is to be used to
which they charged that the gov- witted to the British government, stabilize and exp and the activities
the Jewish Agency formally re-
would not be doing its
f the board in s afeguarding Jew-
Rosh Hashonah Greetings ernment
two-fold duty under the mandate plied to the White Paper, exhaus- ash interests. Th e work of the or-
lively analyzing that document.
by crystallizing the Jewish Na-
In the meantime, the govern.,anization, it was pointed out, is
tional Home at the present state
fsecoming increasingly important
went had, about the middle of No- in view of recent indications of
of development.
vember, invited representatives of anti-Jewish feeling, of which the
On the same day, General Jan the Jewish Agency to confer with
Christian Smuts, former premier the cabinet in order to clear up passage of the immigration restric•
,
of South Africa, and, as a repre- doubts and misunderstandings thin law of 1930 was the most sig.
sentative to the peace conference, which had been raised by the! nificant.
2675 East Atwater
Fitzroy 3180
The voice of South African
a collaborator in originating the
White Paper. At the conference Jewry also was raised in protest
mandate system, cabled to Lord which followed, the Agency
was
against
the
Passfield White Paper.
Passfield, declaring that the new represented by Dr. Weizmann,
0.
France.
policy was an attempt to alter the E. d'Avigdor Goldsmid, president
The increasing number of for
mandate and that it should not be
Board of Jewish Deputies;i eigners, especially Jews from East
put into effect without the consent Dr. the
Selig Brodetsky, and M. Na-
1E ur opean countries, entering
of the participating powers. On
mica, Arthur Henderson, foreign I French universities gave rise to
the next day, David Lloyd George,
secretary, presided; the conference minor clashes in some of these in-
premier of Great Britain when the began about Nov. 18, 1930, and
Balfour Declaration was published, continued with interruptions and stitutions, during the year. While
not as great as that of
associated himself with Baldwin, recesses until about the end of May, it ! was
other countries, France's unem-
Chamberlain and Amery in their
•
ployment problem also caused
protest against the new policy,
While these conferences were in
and was joined the next day by progress, publicity was given on some anti-alien grumbling, which
Winston Churchill, author of the Feb. 13 to a letter from Prime was aimed at foreign Jews as well
famous White Paper of 1922. In Minister 'MacDonald to Dr. Weis- as at other groups. There were
the Jewish camp, protest was mann with a view to removing also small riots staged by Royalist
voiced by the Board of Deputies "certain misconceptions and ink- partisans, whose press is continu-
of British Jews, by the Anglo-Jew- understandings which have arisen ally agitating against Jews. Feel-
ish Association, and by a huge as to the policy of his majesty's ing ran unusually high during the
mass meeting held on Oct. 27.
government with regard to Pales- production of a French version of
Upon the opening of Parliament tine, as set forth in the White a German drama based on the I
on Oct. 29, in reply to the question Paper of October, 1930.' The Dreyfus case, and disorders at the
1570 Holbrook Ave.
A designing and sculptural
Madison 2304
of Stanley Baldwin, whether the letter reaffirmed the intention of theater occurred at every perform.!
service of Quality, Individuality
White Paper does or does not mark the government to adhere to the once; after about a three weeks'
run, the play was withdrawn at the
and Permanence.
a departure in the policy of this man d ate,
country in regard to the Palestine crystallize Jewish development of request of the police, but when its
mandate, Prime Minister MacDon- Palestine at its present stage, and production was resumed several
Fort and Twelfth Sta.
ald answered in the negative. declared that Jewish immigration weeks later, the disorders were re-
pointing out that the government would not depend on the employ- newed.
Lafayette 0800
In December, a group of emigres
is "holding strictly to the terms ment conditions of the Arabs, but
'of the mandate in order to upon the absorptive capacity of from Russia announced the publi-
the country by "landless Arabs" cation, beginning in Janintry,
1931, of a weekly in the Russian
the government understood only
such Arabs as can be shown to language, which was to bear the
name
'Yevreskaya Zhizu" (Jew-
have been displaced as a conse-
quence of land purchases by Jews, ish Life), and was to be anti-So-
viet
in
its Russian policy, and
and that such purchases are not
to be restricted, merely controlled anal-nationalist in its Jewish at-
4
titude. In February, Israel Levi,
by the government; admitted the
right of the Jewish Agency to em- the grand rabbin of France , and
ploy Jewish labor exclusively on Sylvain Levi, president of the Alli-
ti
enterprises financed by Jewish ance Israelite Universelle, an-
capital; promised to consider the nounced that an anonymous donor
claims of Jewish labor for due had made available a fund of
share of employment on public 326,000 francs 016,0001 for "the
diffusion of Jewish truths through
works; and denied the intention of
•
criticizing adversely the labor pol- the publication of works on the
icy, Jewish Labor Federation, and Jewish religion." A committee
was organized to carry out the
the Jewish Agency.
purpose of the giver.
W. W. HOUGH
Australi and New Zealand.
Spain.
In the Australian Jewish com-
After centuries of the sleep
Phone Lafayette 1707
2520 Twenty-Fourth Street
munity, the first importan event closely resembling death, which
of the period under review was followed the mass expulsion of
the third annual Zionist Confer- 1492, Jewish life began to stir in
ence, which took place in Mel- Spain, after the declaration of
bourne near the end of July, 1930, the new republic on April 14,
A Good Name for 17 Years
and which was notable for bitter 1931. Early in May, members of
speeches attacking the British pol- the new cabinet stated to a corre-
It Pays to Keep Clean
icy in Palestine. When the Simp- spondent of the Jewish Telegraphic
son report and the Passfield Agency that within the economic
White Paper were published in Oc- possibilities of the country the
tober, the Federation cabled to new regime will make no restric-
James II. Scullin, premier of the tions of any kind regarding the
Dominion, who was then in Lon- immigration of Jews to Spain. In
WILLIAM SANDLER, REUBEN SANDLER, Propra.
don, asking him to convey their a statement issued by the Spanish
protests to the British govern- consulate in Cairo, Egypt, it was
1025 Montcalm, Near Gratiot Avenue
ment. Jewish leaders of New Zea- made clear that the republican
Phone Cadillac 4030-4031
land cabled in daily to G. W. government has no intention of
Forbes, their prime minister, who encouraging mass immigration or
was also seen in London in con- the creation of a new national
nection with the imperial confer- home for the Jews, as the condi-
ence.
tions in the country would make
Australia had Reform Jewish this impossible.'
2036-2039 Dime Bank Bldg.
Cadillac 2148
services, for the first time in the
Virtual recognition of the Jew-
history of the community, during ish community was seen in the
the fall High Holidays, when Rabbi dedication on May 1 of the first
Jerome Mark, a graduate of the synagogue established since the
Hebrew Union College in the expulsion, although the synagogue
United States, officiated for newly- had been legally opened on Dec.
organized Liberal congregation, 24, 1930, owing to the efforts of
formed with the encouragement Ignacio Bauer, Madrid banker,
and support of the World Union who was chosen president of the
of Progressive Judaism. The serv- songregation; the municipality had
ices were crowded and were broad- also given a plot for • cemetery.
cast over the radio. Incidentally,
Although some Spanish leaders
Rabbi Mark was not welcomed by held that the edict of expulsion
BENJAMIN L. SMITH
RAYMOND SMITH
the rabbinate. With one excep- had been revoked with the adop-
tion they declined to participate tion of the constitution after the
Wholesale Distributors of
in a conference on the religious revolution of 1868, in which Juda-
situation of the Jews of Australia. ism was given limited toleration,
LOCAL AND LONG DISTANCE
Rabbi Mark's public utterances and the provisional president, Alcala
some of his actionsss evoked criti- Zamora, is reported to have de-
ESTIMATES FREE
--
CANADIAN LICENSE
cism from the local rabbis.
clared that the Cortes (parlia-
ment) to meet after the adoption
1825 SYCAMORE
Union
of
South
Africa.
2354 Russell Street
Cadillac 0037
Glendale 1480
Reports of similar conditions of the new constitution would be
Glendale 6685
came from the Union of South Af- asked solemnly to repeat the edict.
I time, the government had suspend- I
ed the immigration of certain
rt
categories of Jewish immigrants to
Palestine. 'the latter step was the
subject of vigorous representations
to Lord Passfield, secretary of
state for the colonies, by a dele-
gation of the Board of Jewish
Deputies early in July.
On Oct. 20, the report of John'
Hope Simpson was published, ac- I i
by a White Paper in
which the government outlined
Palestine policy, based upon the
report. Following closely Simp.'
son's observations, the White
Paper declares that, in view of the
duty of the mandatory to protect
the rights and status of the non-
Jewish population, it is clear that
so long as there are unemployed
Arabs the immigration of Jewish
laborers should not be permitted,
and so long as Arabs are landless,
the further acquisition of land by
Jews would be unfair; inasmuch as
Graduates, Undergraduates and
Practical
il
I
immeweeme
Melrose 5243
Expert Operators
Hair Cutting by Barbers
11340 Dexter, Nr. Collingwood
A Happy New Year to
You All
HORACE COLLEY'S
FUR SHOPPE
Fine Furs
(Turn to Page Six.)
Wishing All My Jewish
Friends a Happy
New Year
Howard Birdsall
Prescription Pharmacist
Fountain Service
Season's Greetings
Brennan, Fitzgerald,
& Sinks
French Village
The Lafayette
Majestic Bldg.
238 Lafayette Blvd.
Repairing, Remodeling,
6601 TIREMAN AVE.
Cadillac Lunch
Just a Real Good Drug Store
132 Michigan Ave.
Griswold Lunch
Cleaning, Cold Storage
We Call For and Deliver
Majestic Lunch
25 Toms' Experience
4750 Milford, N.r Thirtieth
—Telephones--
Euclid 1578
Garfield 0523
22 Michigan Ave.
1446 Griswold St.
Park Lunch
Park and Adams
BETTER FOOD SERVICE
Euclid 0372
yglOCIMIAMSIMICICIOMNSWCIMXISWCIMS10614.1MWC54:Wi
Wishing Entire Jewish Community a
Happy and Prosperous New Year
Acme Printing Co.
312 Marquette Bldg.
SID WERNER
Cherry 5630
Holiday Greetings
DETROIT LAWN
CUTTING CO.
Your lawn cut every week.
We go everywhere. Our con-
tract is ideal... Only two pay-
ments a season. Na money in
advance.
Season's
Greetings
Season's Greetings
A Happy New Year
CHARLOTTE'S
HAIR SHOPPE
WARD
BAKING
CO.
GRENNAN
BAKERIES, Inc.
3600 Toledo
Lafayette 6470
1250 Seventeenth Street
(1550 Broadway)
Lafayette 1900
Cadillac 4449
Nestle Circuline Permanent
Waving, M•rcel Waving, Water
Waving, Parkham Method of
Scalp Treatments. Burnham's
Toilet Articles.
206 Paramount Theater Bldg.
5356 Burns Avenue
Whittier 0910
L'Shono Tovo Tikosevu!
We extend to you our best wishes for a happy and
prosperous New Year and invite you to come in and
inspect the newest fur models, which are featured at
very low prices.
Blue Bird Fur Shop
8653 Twelfth Street
Euclid 5165