Paxlied Carta CLIFTON /MAUI • CINCINNATI 20, 01110 All Jewish Views WIT HOUT BIAS 4,087,357 JEWS IN Jewish Religious Purity Laws Viewed ELECTROCUTED JEW As Factors In Preventing Diseases WROTE MESSAGE TO THE UNITED STATES, JEWISH YOUTH 1926 CENSUS SHOWS Benefits of Mosaic Code Outlined Before International Cancer Congress at London by Dr. Moses Sourasky; Q U. S . UL May be Used as Clew in Finding Disease Comes, Department 1 LONDON—(J. T. A.)—There is no truth whatever in Cling to Jewish Traditions Is Urged by Nathan the suggestion that Jews as a race are immune to cancer. Desatnick. The opposite view, that Jews are especially prone t a can- The opposite view, that Jews are especially prone to can- MAINTAINED HE WAS cer diseases, finds but little support. INNOCENT OF CRIME These opinions were expre'ssed by Dr. Moses Sourasky before the International Cancer Congress in session here, in a paper read by Was First Jew in Massachu- 70,429 Pupils in Week-Day the London Jewish physician. . The paper is the result of a study concerning cancer diseases setts to Dieln Electric Schools; 69,439 in Sun- 'among Jews carried on by Dr. Chair. day Schools. Sourasky in six European capitals. The incidence of cancer among DN ,; B OST O WASHINGTON, D. C.— (J. T. Jews of any city follows closely Nathan Desatnick, the fiTr. stA.3e; A.)—The Department of Com- that obtaining among their fellow to be electrocuted by the state of merce made public the following citizens. There is a closer rein- Massachusetts, was executed after release concerning its findings as tionship between the Jews and non- midnight on Monday. A few hours to the number of Jewish congre- Jews of anyparticular city than before he was taken to the chair, c. United States and gations in the a between the Jews of different eit- the approximate total of the Jew- Judge Henry J. Dannenbaum ies in their relation to these din- at the special request of the nor- race neither en- respondent of the Jewish Tele- Resigns From Zionist ish population in the country on eases. Jews as a graphic Agency, lie, in his own the basis of figures gathered for Organization. joy immunity nor suffer from pre- handwriting, penned a note nil- the year 1926 in the census of re- disposition to cancer. They show dressed to the Jewish young men ligious bodies: William Edlin, former editor of the same tendencies towards a and women of America which was "The Department of Commerce the Day and for the past three higher or lower incidence of cancer turned over to Chaplain Moses announces that, according to the years connected with the national as the larger communities in which Seder following Desatnick's death. returns received, there were in the they reside, Dr. Sourasky conclud- The warden, after censoring the United States in 1926, 2,948 con- ed on the basis of his investiga- message, turned it over as origi- gregations and 4,087,337 persons of tion. nally written. the Jewish faith living in the cit- Ancient Laws Beneficial. In the message Desatnick called ies and the villages in which the The study made by Dr. Sour- upon the Jewish young men and congregations were located. Be- asky however discloses that Jewish women of America to cling to cause these data for 1916 were not groups in European cities have dif- Jewish traditions and to the Laws collected on the same basis no corn- resent tendencies with regard to of Moses. He also reiterated that • parable figures are available. the various cancer diseases. The he was innocent of the crime for Mostly in Urban Areas. incidence of cancer in the organs which he went to the electric chair. appears to be less frequent among The following is the full text of "The total expenditure for 1928, Jews, while gastro-intestinal can- the message. as, reported by 1,235 congrega- cer shows a greater frequency tions, amounted to $16,445,235, The Message. among Jews than among non-Jews. "To the Jewish young men and including $13,294,953 for current This difference however is not to women: At the sorrowful me- expenses and improvements, $1,- be ascribed to a racial character ments that I am sitting in the 131,719 for benevolences, etc., and but to the specific conditions, sonic death chamber in Charlestown I $2,018,563 not classified. The of them emanating front the relig- cannot help to express a few of value of synagogue buildings (in- ions observances under which the my thoughts in writing in regard cluding furniture and equipment), Jewish groups live, Dr. Sourasky of my terrible condition that I am as reported by 1,131 congrega- stated. about to face in a few hours. One tions for 1926, was $100,890,669. Cancer of the tongue among little mistake on my part got me "Of the 2,948 congregations reporting in 1926, 2,855 were lo- Jews has a low incidence. This is into a great mess of trouble, I due to the fact that this disease is had been ashamed of my illegiti- cated in urban territory (incorpor- often of syphilitic origin and syph- mate child so that I did not ated places of 2,500 inhabitants or ilis is decidedly less common and want to take it home and I had it more) and 93 were in rural areas. was still less common in the past boarded out at a stranger's house. Of the total number of Jews liv- among Jews than among non ;Jews.. The shame came to me through the ing in the places having congrega- While cancer of the sex organs gossip of my neighbors and disre- tions -1,071,889 were in urban ter- among males amounts to between spectful talk against the illegal- ritory and 15,186 in rural areas; one and two percent of all cancer mate child and giving this child to and of the total expenditures, 1,- diseases among non-Jewish men. place it in a Jewish home in New 202 urban congregations reported not a single case has been recorded York till the gossip will die down. $16,334.211 and 33 rural congrega- for Jews. In the opinion of Dr. That stranger put my child to tions, $111,021. The value of syn- WILLIAM EDLIN Sourasky this is due not to the death by drowning, it and for his agogue buildings reported by 1,100 urban congregations was $100,317,- office of the Zionist movement as racial characteristic of the Jews murder I am blamed and paying 169 and that reported by 31 rural executive secretary of the Pales- but to the ancient rite of circum- the extreme penalty. This case is congregations was $573,500. tine Foundation Fund I Keren cision which the Jews have in corn- to teach us all not to make little "Sabbath schools were reported Ilayesod), has resigned his posi- mon with the Mohammedans. Cir- mistakes and when a little mistake by 551 congregations in 1926, with tion as a paid worker. At a meet- eumcized Mohammedans similarly is made we must try to do right 4,247 officers and teachers and 69,- ing of the board of directors of the show a low organic incidence or by the innocent child in spite of 439 pupils; and 631 congregations Palestine Foundation Fund, held complete absence of cancer of the gossip of the neighbors and the reported week-day schools with on Monday, July 16, Mr. Edlin sex organs. shame that goes with t. No mat- ter what little wrong we do or sin 2,103 officers and teachers and 70,- submitted the following resigna- Satisfactory Sexual Hygiene. The Jewish religious laws con- we might commit we must try soon 429 nupils. tion, which was accepted: "All figures for 1926 are prelim- "I find myself so completely out- canting the purity of feminine life to repent and improve our ways inary and subject to correction." of harmony with the forces that are viewed as a beneficial factor in quickly. If not, an insignificant shape the administrative direction reducing to a low number the cases sin will lead into serious sins, as Prepare Detailed Survey. of the executive work in the of cancer diseases among Jewish the Scriptures tell us. One sin drags another and another and an- The census for religious bodies United Palestine Appeal that I women. An interesting study of other until we are terribly i en- is taken every 10 years. The last deem my usefulness as a paid this situation is presented in the with tangled and pay for the sins with census was taken in 1916. Dr. worker at an end. paper on the basis of fissures se- sufferings, "Therefore, beginning with to- cured in the principal European sev . . Murphy, in charge of the Division a good boy „ t have always ways ot Census of Religious Bodies ex- day, I choose to withdraw as a cities. Dr. Sourasky concluded and always supported my father plained that the actual work of col- paid worker, but shall fulfill in a that "whatever might have been nd mother and wife. As the people testing the information about Jew- voluntary capacity, without any the origin or the philosophy under- ish religious bodies has been con- remuneration, whatever duties lying the Mosiac code, we have to who know me know I was a good character and yet because of a lit. ducted on behalf of the Depart- may be connected with my office (Turn to Last Page.) Ile sinful careless action with- ment of Commerce by Dr. IL S. as national secretary of the Pal- out thinking of consequences of Linfield, head of the Bureau of estine Foundation Fund (Keren such actions see and behold what Statistics of the American Jewish Ilayesonl, to which office I had I came to. My terrible sufferings Committee, New York. Dr. Lin- been elected at the last annual are a warning to others who might field some time ago was appointed meeting held in February, 1926." be careful. Be good Jews and M r. Edlin later explained that special agent of the Census Bureau Jewesses. Keep in practice the of the Department of Commerce the atmosphere in the national of- teachings of the Laws of God in order to carry out this work. Tice was too unhealthy for paid spoken by Moses and the other Ile Was assisted by several promi- workers with any self-respect and Prophets of Israel and in my hour nent Jewish leaders and was corn- that he was practically forced to of trial I have learned that in pensated and provided with a cler- relinquish his active participation Rabbinate of Warsaw to Ap- keeping-of the Laws of God there ical staff by the Department of in the affairs of the United Pales- peal to Coolidge in is peace of mind, long life, happi- Commerce for this purpose. tine Appeal as a result of petty ness and honor. Amen. The un- Behalf of Woman. One of the results of this cen- intrigues. fortunate man, Nathan Desatnick." "But I shall fight on now for sus has been a compilation by Dr. Plea for Mercy Fails. WARSAW.—(J. T. A.1—Presi- Linfield's staff of a card index of reform as a soldier in the ranks," Recitng the Shma Israel in the synagogues, rabbis and other Jew- he said, "and in this rola, I shall dent Coolidge will be asked by the ancient Ilebrew and in the pres- rabbinate of Warsaw to grant per- ish communal tenders and Jewish probably get a better heir ng." mission to a Jewish woman whose ence of state witnesses who wore organizations in various parts of • • • their hats, Nathan Desatnick, 25, husband died childless to come to the country which Dr. Murphy con- JUDGE DANNENBAUM the United States for the purpose died in the electric chair at the ciders will be a source of invalu- RESIGNS FROM Z. 0. A. state prison in Charlestown. He able information. Dr. Murphy Prior to the Pittsburgh conven- of obtaining through the ceremony was the first Jew in the history of was high in his praise of the work tion Judge Henry J. Dannenbaum of Chglitza, release from her Massachusetts to meet his fate in brother-in-law for remarriage. done by Dr. Linfield and his asso- The rabbinate applied to the the electric chair. (Turn to Last Page.) ciates. Accompanied by Moses Sear, et ar, United States consul here to grant , a vi,sit to the woman, whose hus- the Jewish chaplain, who was re- band died seven yeses ago but who citing the Twenty-third Psalm of could not marry because of the David in Hebrew. Desatnick f ac t thatt her brothe rinlw - - a who marched to the chair in prayer. As • is to effect her release by Chalitz3, (Turn to Last Page.) is a resident of the United States. The rabbinate pointed out that in ge. vreerpnrrn e seennt t a tt! avei Ilunivrian Deputy Starts Propaganda in Italian Press; a of siRielarScoavi:t t h granted permission to enter the World Peace Congress Urged to Protest Against country. The consul declined to "the Propagation of Anti - Semitism." grant the visa. • • • EDLIN QUITS U. P. A.; CHARGES INTRIGUES 406 BEN 116 V C. SEEKS U, S. ENTRY TO GET CHALITZA Leader of Awakening Magyars Urges Fascism Adopt Anti-Semitic Program Solomon Levitan Now Chief Tchay-Ska-Kah 1V ISCONSIN RAPIDS, Wis. —Sol Levitan, state treasurer of Wisconsin, became the first Jewish Winnebago chief in his- tory at a tribal ceremony here. 51r. Is.vitan's new name Is Tchay-Ska-Kah, which being translated is Der 'Weisser Bock in Yiddish, or White Deer in English. About 300 Indians gathered for the ceremony, but most of the spectators were white. The pow-wow was held on a flying field near the city. First was a snake dance, per- formed without snakes, much to the relief of Chief White Deer, who said he always hated them. In the friendship dance Mr. Le- viten' joined hands with the Winnebagos. Ile wore the magnificent head-dress of Chief White Wings, to whom at the conclu- sion of the ceremony he ex- pressed gratitude for the honor done him. "Chief, you are the best look- ing chief I have seen for a long time," he said. "I wish you good luck—you and the whole bunch." 15 WILL GRADUATE FROM HIGH SCHOOL Teachers and Students to Participate in Hebrew Program Wednesday. Commencement exercises of the first Hebrew High School gradu- ates of the United Ilebrew Schools will be held Tuesday evening, July 31, in the Philadelphia-Byron Tal- mud Torah auditorium. Fifteen boys and girls complet- ed their full course of study as prescribed by the schools. This course includes a thorough study of the Hebrew language and litera- ture, the minor and major Proph- ets, Crumosh and Rashi, Talmud, Agodah, Jewish history and ad- vanced grammar and composition. The following are the gradu- ates: Elkan Buchhalter, Naomi Buchhalter, Fannie Eisenberg, Rose Goldstein, Meyer Harrison, Judith Liepah, Eva Margolis, Jo- seph Michalovsky, Norton Rosen, Norval Slobin, Rae Sulkes, Morris Soloweichick, Seymour Tilchin, May Weine and Abraham Weston. The Program. The class president, Meyer Ilar- rison, will be the chairman of the evening. Isadore Rosenberg, High School principal; N. Cross and Jo- seph Haggai, instructors, will de- liver addresses. Moshe Soloweic- hick, president of the Alumni As- sociation, will deliver the valedic- tory address. Judith Liepah and Abraham Weston will also partici- pate in the exercises, and Deborah Heiman of the next graduating class will extend greetings in the name of her class. The diplomas will be distrib- uted by E. Rabinowitz, president of the United Hebrew Schools. The program will also be fea- tured with piano selections by Rise Sylvia Stone. Schools Close for Vacation. The Detroit Hebrew Schools will close for the summer vacation on Friday, Aug. 3, and will reopen on Monday, Aug. 27, when new classes will be organized for chil- dren of all ages. Announcement is made by Louis DuscotT, chairman of the building committee of the United Ilebrew Schools, that the new building at Tuxedo and Holmur avenues will be ready long before the opening of the, fall semester. Among the activities planned before the closing of the schools for the brief summer vacation is a membership party of the children's congregation of the Philadelphia- Byron Talmud Torah, to take place this Saturday morning, Sab- bath Nachamu. The party will take place after the morning serv- Refreshments will be served ice. by the Women's League of the United Hebrew Schools. The Wo- men's League is also planning a picnic for the children of the Oak- land and Fenkell Talmud Torahs, (Turn to Last Page.) HONOR EARL OF I3ALFOUR ON EIGHTIETH BIR7HDA7 VIENNA.—(J. T. A.)—An at- tempt to justify the action of the Hungarian anti-Semitic leaders by injecting anti-Semitic propa- ganda into the Italian press was made by the notorious Hungarian anti-Semitic leader, Deputy Gum- boes. Gumboes started an anti-Semitic campaign in a number of Italian newspapers, publishing articles in which he advocates that the Ital- ian Fascisti embrace the anti- Semitic program of the Awaken- ing Magyars. In the articles Gum- boes polemizes with Benito Mus- solini, arguing that Italian Fas- cism is merely semi-Fascism since it does not indorse the anti-Semi- tic program. Several Italian news- bafe tarla ia, ' a rgiltis ht eh: the 2 2 CADILLAC 1-0-4-0 THE ONLY ANGLO-JEWISH NEWSPAPER PRINTED IN MICHIGAN DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JULY 27, 1928 VOL. XXV. NO. 9 of Commerce Bases Figures on Con- gregational Poll. - -- VALUE OF SYNAGOGUE BUILDINGS $100,890,669 TELEPHONE 11- EPETROIT LWISR All Jewish News eG 11:Z ore a s series of articles in which it is de- clared that the Jews are "enemies of the fatherland" who attempt everywhere to '4onquer the com- mercial, industrial and financial leadership of the nations among whom they live." Italian Fascism must include in its program anti- Semitic propaganda, but in the meantime it mug at least indorse "Hungary's Fascist movement against Jewish domination." • • • PROTEST ON ANTI-SEMITISM BY JEWISH WOMEN'S LEAGUE GENEVA.—(.1. T. A.)—A pe- titio n urgi ng the World Peace Con- gress which was in session in War- saw at the beginning of July, "to protest against the propagation of anti-Semitism" in European coun- tries, was submitted to the gen- eral secretary of the International Pence Bureau here. The move was made by the Jew- ish Women's League, the body which was largely responsible for the adoption by the World Peace Congress at its twenty-sixth an- nual session held in 1926 in Ge- neva, of a resolution condemning the anti-Semitic movement and particularly the anti-Semitic out- breaks and practices in the Euro- pean universities and colleges. The Women's League urged the World Peace Congress not only to reaffirm the resolution adopted in 1926, but also to elect a commit. tee of 10 leading European per- sonages who are active in the in- ternational peace movement to formulate a program of combat- ing anti-Semitism in behalf of the peace movement. The Women's League pointed out in its memor- andum that since 1926 many anti- Semitic outbreaks occurred in various countries, particularly in Rumania. The general secretary of the In- ternational Peace Bureau in- formed the Women's League that the committee on current ques- tions of the World Peace Congress will give its consideration to the propose . ASK LAW PROHIBITING MARRIAGE BEFORE 16 JERUSALEM.—(J. T. A.)— The Palestine government was asked to promulgate a law pro- hibiting the marriage of girls be- low the age of 16, in a memoran- dum submitted by the Jewish Wo- men's Equal Rights Association. The action was the result of the recent agitation in Palestine over the case of a Jewish girl of Acre, aged 10, who was given in mar- riage to an Arab by her aged father notwithstanding the pro- In tests of her elder brothers. government circles it was declared that the petition will be given sym- pathetic consideration. MAJORITY ZIONIST OPINION SEEN FOR REPORT OF AGENCY Weizmann Declares Inten- tion of Withdrawing if Report is Rejected. AMENDMENTS LIKELY BY GENERAL COUNCIL American Delegates Support Recommendation on Jewish Agency. BERLIN.—That a majority of the members of the General Coun- cil of the World Zionist Organiza- tion will support the recommen- dations of the Jewish Agency Commission, which are the chief subjects for discussions at the ses- sions here this week, became- on Wednesday. The de- cikon is said to register a major- ity Zionist opinion in favor of the Jewish Agency report. BERLIN.—(J. T. A.)—Inti- mating that he will withdraw from the presidency of the World Zion- ist Organization in case the Gen- eral Council, now considering the recommendations of the Jewish Agency Commission, rejects its re- port, Dr. Chaim Weizmann threw the weight of his personal record in the Zionist movement into the discussion which may decide the fate of the Jewish Agency, the me- dium for cu-operation between Zionists and non-Zionists in the upbuilding of Palestine. Following the two days' discus- sion on the proposal of the Zion- ist Executive to accept the report of the Jewish Agency Commis- sion, with a suggestion that some of its recommendations be amend- ed, Dr. Weizmann took the floor late Sunday evening and in grave, solemn words urged the leaders of I the various Zionist factions in Pal- estine and in Europe "not to de- stroy the cause." Seek Large Majority. The proposal of the Zionist Executive to sustain the Jewish Agency Commission's report, has the support of the representatives of the American, German and some of the Polish Zionists. With an apparently small majority for the report, the adherents of the Weizmann agency policy pressed hard for securing a large majority when the vote is taken, it being repeatedly stated that the Zionist Executive "stands or falls with the Jewish Agency policy." Dr. Weizmann',i plea bore the character of a heart-to-heart talk with the leaders of the Zionist groups. "For years the charge of treason was brought against me. It was asserted that I surrendered the ideals of the Zionist movement to the non-Zionists. Now, after five years of difficult work to carry out the policy of extending the Jewish Agency, I advise you to do as I do," he exclaimed. A Dramatic Discussion. Turning to the representatives of the Labor group, who are the most bitter opponents of the Jew- ish Agency recommendations, Dr. Weizmann exclaimed "I have en- WOMEN'S CAMPAIGN FOR PEACE TREATY • Lost Member of Italia Was Luzatti's Grandson ROME. — (J. T. A.) — Aldo Pontreinoli, the lost Jewish member of the Italia crew who participated in Nobile's expedi- tion fur the purpose of carrying on scientific observations, is a grandson of the late Italian Jewish statesman Luigi Luzat- ti. Pontremoli's mother was the daughter of the late Italian :Minister. Pontrenioli studied at Cam- bridge under the great physicist Prot. Sir Ernest Rutherford. Prof. Albert 1•:instein was also acquainted with Pontremoli's scientific work, which he ad- mired, it was stated here. ALEXANDER HEADS TRAINING SCHOOL Elected President of Wayne County Institution at . Last Meeting. COURT OF APPEALS RULES VINDICATION FOR OSCAR SLATER [ Absolved in Charge After Serving 18-Year Pris- on Sentence. VICTIM WAS HELPED BY ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE Raised Fund in England for Defense of Innocently Convicted Jew. EDINBURGH.—(J. T. A.)— The vindication of Oscar Slater, sentenced to death and held in prison for 18 years on the charge of having murdered a woman in Glasgow, released following a resolution in parliament 18 years later, was completed when the Court of Appeals unanimously quashed Slater's conviction. The court found that there was misdirection by the 'presiding judge at the original trial. At the annual meeting of the Slater's vindication came es- administrative board of the Wayne pecially as a result of the efforts County Training School, Milton in his behalf exerted by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who be- came convinced of his inno- cence and for years battled for the Jewish victim's flee- dom. A fund for Slater's libera- tion and retrial was raised in Eng- land as a result of the efforts of the noted spiritualist. The Story of the Case. Oscar Slater's conviction for the murder of Marion Gilchrist on Dec. 21, 1908, has been compared to the Sacco-Vanzetti case in Mas- sachusetts. Marion Gilchrist was a woman of 83 years, living alone in an apartment in Glasgow. She had • property and Was in the habit of acquiring Jewels, of which she had with her an accumulation worth about $15,000. Her apartment had an entrance directly on the street and communicating with no other apartment in the dwelling house. There were two doors. The outer door had one lock; the inner —Photo by I,re F. ardman door had two locks; and so it fol- MILTON M. ALEXANDER lowed that in order to obtain ac- 111. Alexander was elected presi- cess to Miss Gilchrist's apartment dent for the coming year. Mr. the use of three keys was neces- Alexander is president of the Jew- sary. Miss Gilchrist had one maid, ish Centers Association, and is one Helen Lambie. of the most active Detroit Jewish On Dec. 21, 19087 Lambie was communal leaders. sent as usual to buy the evening The report of Dr. Robert II. paper. Her usual absence on this Haskell, medical superintendent, errand was 10 to 15 minutes. She indicated a present population of let herself out of the two doors 481 at the school. Of this num- and took with her the three keys, ber 287 are boys and 194 girls. leaving the doors locked. An increasingly large propor- During Lambie's absence a tion of the food used by the school neighbor named Adams, who occu- is furnished by the school farm, pied an apartment directly under which occupies a substantial part Miss Gilchrist's, heard noises of of the 1,000-acre tract upon which violence. Fearing that something the institution is established. The was wrong he went to Miss Gil- , Wayne County Training School is , christ's front door and rang the located at Northville and is devot- bell. There was no response, but ed to the training of feeble-mind- a renewal of the suspicious sounds. ed and backward children. It was When Lamble returned she seemed to be in no way alarmed, opened Sept. 2, 1926. . Members of the administrative but suggested that something committee, besides Mr. Alexander might have fallen In the kitchen. and Mrs. Beattie, are Tracey W. She unlocked the doors, which had McGregor, Judge Henry S. Ilul- been in no way tampered with, and bert, Superintendent of Schools as Adams and she entered a man Frank Cody, Commissioner Eber : came out of a bedroom quietly. A W. Yost, and William H. Maybury. light had been lit, during Lambie's absence. The man walked past (Turn to Page Two). ',amble and Adams and down the CHILDREN OF ORPHAN stairs and vanished "like greased HOME ARE EXAMINED .lightning." His demeanor had been no respectable and assured that In Senior Hebrew Class Wins Dis- the brief instant of time neither of tinction. the witnesses had thought of stop- ping him. The second annual examination Even then Lambie was calm. of the Hebrew classes of the Ile- She looked in other rooms before bsew Orphans' Home took place on entering the sitting room, where Wednesday night, July 17, in the Rich Program Prepared for she had left Miss Gilchrist. But presence of B. Kahn, president; A. in due course she went there and aio N t n- Third H erew b Rogvoy, secretary; M. 1Veiswasser, found a shocking sight. Miss Gil- al Night. superintendent of the home, and christ was on the floor, dying, her others who listened with delight to head terribly smashed by blows. Wednesday evening, Aug. 1, the answers of the children. Bloyxl ass spattered around the. . the Jewish community of Detroit The children were examined In room. will be represented by the llalevy Jewish history, the Bible, and In Miss Gilchrist's bedroom few- Choral Society on the occasion of reading, and they were excellent els exposed to view were un- the third Hebrew National Night in all of their studies. touched, although a box of papers at Belle Isle. The )enior class especially dis- had been searched. All plans for this important tinguished itself in translating l'eculiarly enough Sir Arthur event have been completed, and a the Bible with the commentary of record attendance is anticipated. su s hi . (Turn to Last Page.) During the two previous National Nights the llalevy Choral Society drew the largest audiences, far ex- ceeding those of any other national group. As a result. of the tremen- dous success of lb,. Hebrew Na- tional Nights, the llalevy Choral Society this year has been given a full hour's program, while other national groups had to combine Declares In Interview That Constructive Efforts of Ameri- and make joint appearances. can Jews Are Bringing About Mutual Understanding HALEVY CONCERT WEDNESDAY NIGHT Soviet Official Says Colonization Work Helps Stamp Out Anti-Semitism in Russia Choir of 75 to Sing. In Effacing Racial Difficulties. This year's program will be un- usually rich. The concert will NEW YORK.—(J. T. A.)—The Jews. The tremendous energy and start promptly at 8 o'clock with opinion that American Jews, by enthusiasm of the Jews is over- the Detroit Symphony Orchestra their constructive work in Russia coming all hardships. They are playing selections representative of Jewish music and Jewish com- in aiding the colonization move- being handicapped only by the ment, are helping to stamp out lack of Means. Financial help posers. The llalevy Choral So- ciety will occupy the Belle Isle anti-Semitism in Russia, ex- from America secures the success pressed by Peter Smidovitch, vice- of the colonies and helps the goy- shell at 9 o'clock and will present president of the Soviet Union, in ernment to solve the differences a colorful program, consisting of an interview with Betty Ross, an among the nationalities, Jewish the most impressive numbers of its American Jewish correspondent colonization is destroying the ar- repertoire. who is now visiting Russia. tificial difference between the na- The choir, consisting of 75 well David A. Brown, national chair- tionalities and making pogroms a trained voices, will be directed by man of the United Jewish Cam- memory of a discarded regime." Julius Miller, the llalevy conduc- psign, made public a cablegram Won't Abandon Bureya Plan. tor. Mr. Miller, who has conduct- from Moscow reporting the inter- The difficulties which are being ed at the two previous National encountered by the Jewish settlers Nights, is one of the founders of "The Jewish colonization work in Bureya will not frighten us, de- the llalevy organization, and a large part of its success is due to is bringing mutual understanding claret the Yiddish Communist daily his untiring efforts and devotion. in effacing racial difficulties. We Ernes, commenting editorially on Both Mr. Miller and William Gay- have a firm hope in the success of the report submitted to the Net man, associate conductor, have de- the Jews on the soil and look for- by Merezhin, head of the investi- voted much time and energy in a ward to the new colonies in gating committee which made a rigorous training of the choir for Crimea and the Ukraine to de - survey of the region designated velop the cultural level and uplift for Jewish colonization, this year's concert. the standards of the native colo- "Mr. Merezhin's purpose was to Four Outstanding Soloists. A striking feature of this event nists," Smidovitch stated. "The look especially for the disadvan- will be the appearance of four of Soviet government can only grant tapes. If the difficulties of trans- the outstanding Halevy soloists in land and small credit. The Ameri- planting the Jews on the soil a program of folksongs, chassidic con Jews, by their financial help,should be considered, we wou and liturgical music. They are make living conditions in the not have started to work any. 1-:mma Lazaroff Schneer, dramatic colonies possible. The Soviet goy- where," the paper argues, soprano; Israel Si. hertz, basso; eminent will not interfere in any Of the 643 Jewish pioneers who Hyman Il. Cohen, baritone, and way with -the establishment of have arrived in Bureya, 107 re. Louis Greenblatt, tenor. The choir schools and synagogues in the cola- turned home by July 10. The will be accompanied by Walter vies by funds provided by America. reasons for these returns are said Chasson and the soloists by Re- Amencan Jewish contributions to be the poor selection of the help the government to keep the transmigrant group, the early becca Katzman. This program will not be broad- peace, for then the peasants do not rains in the sea son, the lack of cast and a capacity audience is accuse the Soviet government of , EWS the world over joined this week in greeting and honoring the Earl of Balfour, author of the historic Balfour Declaration, on his eightieth birthday which occurred on Wednesday. Zionist federa- tions from every section of the globe cabled their congratulations to Lord Balfolir. In London, members of the House of Commons and the Ilouse , ,f Lords raised a fund to present the octogenarian with an appropriate . f . Wins ton Churchill amt Lord Derby took a leading part in raising es the fund. s For the Jewish people everywhere Bal- four's birthday was an occasion for great . rejoicing. A leading editorial in this issue of The Chronicle pays tribute to Lord Bal- four and quotes the famous declaration bearing his name, and issued by him, tn-the Jewish people, on behalf of the British government on Nov. 2, 1917. On many other occasions since that day, the Earl of Balfour reiterated his stand and gave beau- tiful expression to the ideal of Zionism. J. W. Arrowsmith, Ltd., London publish- ers, in a recent publication, "Speeches on Zionism," by the Earl of Balfour, print the important expressions of the new octo- NEW YORK.—The continued genarian on the movement for the resettle- co-operation of the National Coun- ment of Palestine by the Jewish people. In cil of Jewish Women, together s , London and Washington, before the House with eight other national women's Ag • of Lords and at Jerusalem on the occasion organizations, in the interest of EARL OF BALFOUR of the inauguration of the Hebrew Univer- the Multilateral Treaty renounc- ing war as an instrument of na- sity, he gave new leases of life to the movement with his encouraging tional policy, has been announced interpretations of Zionism's ideals. On the occasion of the tenth anniversary of the Balfour Declara- by Mrs. Arthur Brin of Minne- apolis, national chairman of its tion, on Nov. 2, 1928, the Earl of Balfour declared in a statement that "nothing has occurred during that period to suggest the least Department of Peace. Mrs. Brin, in behalf of the doubt as to the wisdom of this new departure." Ile added: "I am Council's National Department of convinced that, if it be supported by Jewish communities throughout Pence, is distributing material giv- the world, its success is assured, and that a home will be secured for ing the history of the Briand-Kel- the Jewish race in the land which is immemorially associated with therefore their name " logg proposals. J Per Year, $3.00; Per Copy, 10 Centa expected. granting special privileges to the (Tarn to Last Pape.)