L I LEbentorr,jeasfiCARONICLu vti,:mtum. 4`54 beibk "' 61foleo•eb"011'6 bt. ' b" • '611' '815 "6' b' b'eb b blfb'O-O" b'ebn'eb' VinVxMiy - ly b'ifee'db'6b'61:1•11 ' The Future Of Israel — 1 ported. • And what if a war with a friendly nation is precipitated by these little amenities. The result of all these sinister activities means more suppression, more chauvinism, more intrigue, greater rablialuml Weekly by The Josrlab Lbrasticle Puttlielstni Cm, Inc President power to Fascism and consequently silencing of all op- JOSEPH J. CUMMINS tion. I was convinced of these things Editor position expression. Since Mussolini's accession to Reuben Brainin, distinguished pub- JACOB MARGOLIS DETERMINING INFLUENCE OF when I saw a whole colony work all heist, greatest living writer in Ile- General Manager power, Italy has been boiling over continuously. Why PALESTINE night, men and women and children, JACOB H. SCHAKNE brew, who for the best part of his has this been so? It is a fair question in view of the in order to bring in the crop as fast life has been conspicuously identified Entered to wend-class matter M•rch 3, 1916, at the Postuflic• at Detroit. existence in in By James Waterman Wise. ", as possible. And 1 was convinced fact that another dictatorship has been with the Zionist movement and every Bleb., under the Act of Marcia I. 1019. that the Jew has the rarest adapta- phase of Jewish nationalism and Pal- Russia during all this time and has been marked by an bility for farming when I saw that Any discussion of modern Jewish General Offices and Publication Building estinian endeavor. vice-president of absence of boiling. With all the shortcomings and the one-time peddler, the nepmen of life must take into account a factor the Zionist Organization of America, 525 Woodward Avenue yesterday, made better farmers, even, weaknesses of Russia it must be admitted that the which did not exist a generation ago, Cable Address: Chronkle is today one of the staunchest advo- Telephone' Cadillac 1040 than those who had been workingmen and which has only during the last rates of Russian Jewish agricultural London Office: Soviets have the support of the underlying populations. in the cities." decade conic to be a vital and even colonization and its development to 14 Stretford Place, London, W. 1, England. Stalin, Bucharin, Trotzky, Zinovieff, Kameneff and "Ilut why are they better?" the determinative element in the compo- the extremist limit. He wants to see Per Year other Soviet leaders do not find it necessary to frame sition of the Jewish problem. That the thousands of Jews already farm- writer asked. Subscription, In Advance ....................... "Because they have good mind,. factor is the rebirth of a Jewish life attacks upon their lives so that they may be more secure in Palestine, an event of such impor- Inc in the Crimea and other parts of Thew quickly grasp what Dr. Rosen's T. Insure publicatiou, all correspondence and new. matter mutt reach this and the number of colonies office by Tuesday evening of each we.k. in their authority. The difference between the Russian tance to world Israel that it has al- Russia, staff of young, enthusiastic, diealistic already established and successful in- The Detroit Jewish Chronicle invites correspondenc• on eubjerte of Int ..... agronomists teach them. They are ready altered in some fundamental and Italian dictators consists in this. The Russian are creased 10 fold, 20 fold. He is high to the Jewish people, hot disclaims responsibility for •n indorsement of tao quick to apply this instruction to the aspects the nature and character of in his praise of the Joint Distribution expressed by the writer., honest but mistaken, the Italian are dishonest and mis- the whole Jewish problem. work in the fields. They are the Committee for having thrown the pride and the joy of the instructors. Kislev 13, 5686 taken. The Russian hope to achieve happiness and Indeed, the very possibility that fullest weight of its resources back November 19, 1926 as the instructors are the pride and Palestine might become again a Jew- prosperity for all the people of Russia, while the I ta I - of the movement toward the Russian joy of the farmers. ish land shook Jewish life to its soil, almost lyrical; and he is equally ian are interested only in maintaining themselves in Dr. Franklin Speaks Out. "They are not merely instructors, depths. It kindled a hope in the high in his praise of Louis Marshall, remotely removed pedagogues, stand- Elaborate preparations are being made in the city power and enriching themselves at the expense of a hearts of millions of oppressed and Felix M. Warburg and David A. ing on pedestals and imparting in- persecuted Jews who were hopeless. Brown. For Dr. Rosen as "the god to welcome Queen Marie of Roumania when she visits terrorized people. formation," said Mr. Brainin with It gave courage and a new self-re- the machine" of this gigantic en- The Garibaldi denouement has made clear much spect to the soul of Israel in places in glowing eyes. "They are zealots for here on Saturday. She will not be welcomed by an terprise he has a genuine affection. cause; they are loyal, devoted unanimous Detroit, as is evidenced by the protest meet- of the inexplicable in the devious and dark practices of where that soul was borne down by When he speaks of him his eyes radi- the comrades of the farmers who turn to shame and anguish. It created a vi- ate affection. ing arranged by the 30,000 Roumanians, her former Fascism. The too ambitious Mussolini and his fellow For Reuben Brainin to declare them as to brothers—as to sons— sion and a purpose in the Jewish conspirators have over-played their hands. When heart which for centuries had known and they respond that way. They subjects. openly and without qualification that share the hardships of the farmers; no vision but of the past, no purpose they had destroyed every vestige of opposition in Italy, It is heartening when men and women have the the Russian Jewish colonization is an they share their joys—they share— but that of physical survival. And amazing success and that it merits they found it necessary to go outside. How otherwise courage to make known their objections to atrocities they are part of the life. let us be frank! It filled with fear the fullest support of all Jews is a "Mane Of them are Zionists in and trembling those Jews of Western committed in a country of which they were formerly could Fascism be in jeopardy? How could larger dic- public duty which as a journalist of whom blazes the ideal of national re- lands whose chief Jewish loyalty and tatorial powers Ile given to Mussolini? How could the integrity he feels he must perform. inhabitants, but what is even more so is the fact that generation on tuitional soil," Mr. love consisted in frenzied proclama- What he has seen he has always re- chauvinistic spirit be kept alive if France or Germany Brainin stated. "But they realize the they are still interested in the fate of their countrymen tions that they were even as those corded without bias; what he thinks enormous good that this enterprise among whom they dwelt, a religious although they are no longer suffering from the tyranny were not plotting or permitting plots against their he has always written uninfluenced is bringing to those who are partici- sect and nothing more, a pious but by possible consequences to himself. of Roumanian misrule. demigod? pating in it, the enormous good that important memory of an ancient land "I went into Russia prejudiced," it is doing for the Jews of Russia, for Out of all this came a flood of laws, edicts, prods- What pleases us much more than the attitude of tank. he told the writer who interview him all the Jews. And it is thus success i s the mere possibility of thi' mations, acts and decrees, all calculated to glorify, " All the Roumanians is the forthright refusal of Rabbi Leo Jewish Palestine brought about. a day or two after his return to New t rat t inrspoirx gtheeTst e young idg a srengthen and make Fascism more secure. "I did not believe any k to be one of the con York City. t And this is but the beginning. For it M. F'ranklin, when h e was ased part of the story of Jewish coloniza- t. Mr These revelations are good for the American soul. g r'!'t'ciat — and lire Woseen r is impossible as yet to grasp the full mitttee to welcome the queen. lion. I did not believe that the coin. eyes kindled as he men: Bram 11 of the New Palestine in If this same spirit was shown by the articulate rep - The inspired publicity coming from Italy hail made significance paper or OD nies existed at all except tione the name. Jewish life. The historians of the many question the soundness of freedom and democ- future must tell the story. Yet in Rosen's imagination." "What baba—what a man!" he resentatives of American Jewry, it would be forcibly 'e can event, ,. we exclaimed. now the writer asked . "An d n close aswe are to brought home to the queen that the anti-Semitism anti racy. Not a few credulous ones were half persuaded "I can't help it—I must say it-1 not but sense the powerful influence "And !love 1 say that what I saw cruelty of Roumanian bureaucracy are not condoned by that dictatorship was perhaps not such an unmixed idolize him. Ich vergoettere ihm ' which the return of Palestine to the there was amazing and Dr. Rosen and tee nelif t ti b ja gl" es all who have made his work possible he exclaimed. "I can't find words to any Jewish group whether it be American, West or evil after all. Jew, and of the Jew to P say all that is in my heart for him. h ae Think of the United States in a state of constant tur - hav i nd ng and are entitled to the ever-enduring East European. Such a marvelous person—so beloved ok ahead, at- on l a i if we care to A gratitude of all the Jews of the world. The stand of Dr. Franklin is one that ought to be moil during times of peace. Picture the conditions tempting by all who come into contact with to foresee something of the Gratitude and co operation. f ld many o th war intensified him, from the highest to the hum- e war future of Israel, nothing could be followed by the leaders of all American groups in the which obtained during "The work that Dr. Rosen has blest. So understanding of people, more important than an understand- city. If the ministers of the Protestant faith as well as and you have some approximation of what is going on wrought is absolutely without paral- their points of view, their hearts and ing, first, of what has been done in in Italy, so that a lot of insane power seekers may re - and for Palestine in recent years, ItenrIgt.oIotLnieLbespyidrdigjisp,rattittsfet. souls—so tolerant So modest. Such the priests of the Catholic church would refuse to honor he'" , meinisechn transformed s stigg . totmenrIs a god . Jew. and, second, olf, the nv, the royal lady, it would have such a profound effect main in the saddle. 'And to think that this man has Jewish Palestine The world will surely be glad when once more Italy' happy ' over sa elite: sof a p 1 - 'farmers Who are ha that she could hardly forget it even after she had re - nof been reviled, has been slandered! tably have fo'r sb the wall inevi portunity that has come to them. freedom. the Jewish world. Why, they had be believing all sorts turned to her native land. If her welcomers consisted returns to the ways of peace, democracy and i —. I c a m no j groniomist "I am no .a Ile came to of things about hm Zionism, or the will to create a of Fascism has been costly, but the lesson i s farm er," Mr. Brainin continued. "But ntirel of those sycophant royalty worshippers whose The rule me at the hotel in Moscow. He didn't Jewish state in Palestine, is, as has on in watt for me to com e to him, as was been mouths water when they but repeat the name of the valuable and salutary. g new. often been pointed out, nothin The Canada, in the United States, in other into his eyes— It is as old as the dispersion. were never countries. Nowhere have I seen any- his right. I looked ano inted of God, she would then realize that inoffensive thtl was f a cing aman 1 I of Z . memo y people cannot be murdered, badgered, discriminated Playing Both Ends. eradicated from the Jewish mind and thing to equal what I saw in Russia. And then it honest, sincere, able. And all the Jews of Russia all the developed that I knew him as a boy After a period of realistic thinking and action by heart. They have persisted always against with the impunity that has characterized the though varying in intensity perhaps, Jews of Europe, regardless ' of what knew his father, knew his family. those in control of Russia's affairs, something goes most corrupt bureaucracy of Europe. opinions they may have on Jewish "Ile didn't try to convince me. Ile with the varying intensity of the bit The act of Dr. Franklin will have its repercussion. amiss and a particularly stupid act is committed. terness of Jewish life. For it has questions, are enthusiastically in let me make my own investigations, favor of the colonization in Russia speak to whom I pleased, ask any been in the darkest hours of the Jew- A report from Kiev states that 50 Jewish When the terror strikes people of Roumania come to and its extension. If it were pos. ' nepmen questions of anybody. Often as he ish night of anguish that there shone were arrested in that city charged with having sold know that articulate, influential Americans have let brightest and most unquenchable the Bible, if Russia's immigration laws wTino t,e ss;n1.1 . me la,And we met someone ss Polish Jews it be known that they disapprove of the conduct of goods purchased from the state co - operatives. To us star of hope whose message was of permitted, thousands of go gwatpy i_niz apptilonrt (1,, oRot ;,eant vitiiiigu rh , 1(tgriumeafagrnoii and t, he would linne and i re otti lilty l'osllancAl,bolf and rtitt'etoufrristrooelt%raseo the idea of selling goods as a criminal act is fantastic Roumanian bureaucrats, they will be encouraged an should be not the slightest restraint tbhie strengthened in their determination to bring about to say the least. In Russia during the early days of the last centuries have there existed The Zionists of Europe a gre heartllgy. or embarrassment for me or the per. leaders in favor of it. Some of the leaders communism, all private tratling was criminal. The communities of Jews in the Western son I wanted to talk to. Ile was so changes which shall make for greater happiness and said they could not understand on ' • ' . World, the ease of whose existence supremely confident. And he has a - prosperity. All of this cannot but impress the queen stores and business houses were all closed ancrall priv what any opposition to it could hon- has led them to forget Zion, and to right to be. and those at home that the inhumanities and injustices ate trading was carried on surreptitiously. after the cease to feel any bond between them- estly base . itself." "And now, I understand, he is go- r. Brainin was not an overm ' g selves and their people's ancient land. ing to Palestine. Thank God! Pales- manner of bootlegging in this country. The facts of perpetrated are condemned by all who have any sense convert, carried away by the spec- For one thing Palestine could not tine needs him. It will rejoice over Russian life, however, compelled a change of policy be forgotten b the Jew. It was too tacle of Jews working in the fields. him and his coming will bless the of decency or social consciousness. He compelled the Jews, the farmers which once more permitted private trading. It w as If Queen Marie expected a royal welcome in De- closely bound up with his religious land. themselves, and the leaders of cam- "But he niust go back to Russia. troit, she will be disappointed. And why should she quite natural that those who were trained for business faith, with his belief in the ultimate munal effort in the cities, to defend coming of a Messiah, under whose The Jews of that country need him should be the first to engage in it is soon as it became the work, to prove to him that it was not be disappointed? She has forfeited every right to guidance the 'scattered remnants of —just as they love him for what he good. the house of Israel were to return to acclaim and welcome by the unspeakable behavior of lawful. Due to the policy of excluding the Jews from has accomplished for them, for what "I assumed the role of a prosecut- redeemed land of their fathers. sacrifices he makes. But I dare not her ministers Bratianu and Averescu. If they thought factories and farming that prevailed under Czarism, the ing attorney," he said. "I brought Even as late as the eighteenth cen• speak of his personal sacrifices. He the Jews were engaged mainly in commercial under- tury great masses of Jews believed up every argument against it that I would resent it. But the Jews of that they could commit every barbarity without being could devise. I confronted a confer- that this would actually come to pass, takings, and consequently they became the nepmen Russia love him. called to account, and expect that we would hail the ence, at Simferapol, of 44 men—men "Hint and the Joint Distribution under the New Economic Policy promulgated by Lenin. and that they themselves would live representing every phase of Jewish queen with song and praise, then they are in for a rude Committee. If the gentlemen who to witness it. life. Zionists, rabbis, laborites, nep- Although the New Economic Policy gave the Jews some But with the first signs of the ine- and sudden awakening. belong to that ogranization could men. For nearly two days they strug- When we say that Detroit Jewry applauds and opportunity, yet the co-operative and state owned con- vitable breakdown of the Messianic gled to convince me, because they only realize with what love, with beliefs of Orthodox Judaism, and as what confidence they have inspired backs up Rabbi Franklin, we think we put it mildly. cerns were so powerful that the individual trailer found felt that my opinion had some value. the enduring reality of their disper- the Jews of Russia, they would be "It was thrilling—their enthusiasm sion and exile became apparent to It is not a churlish wish that compels us to hope that the competition too keen for success on a large scale. proud. Marshall, Warburg, Brown, about the work itself, its already them, the Jews of the world, though Rosenwald, names mentioned with But despite all the handicaps, many did succeed be- the queen will get many more such rebukes before she tangible results, its prospect as a so- they continued to repeat prayers for affection, with admiration, in Russia. cause of their ability. astuteness and knowledge of the lotion of the economic problem of leaves America. When she returns and relates what the restoration of Israel to Palestine, "For the Jews of Russia, Rosen of thousands more Jews in and the J. D. C. are the only con- she saw and heard, the rulers of Roumania may decide intricacies of trade and commerce. The arrests in Kiev began to think of such an occurrence hundreds Russia. as too remote for anything more than tact with the outside world. Those are probably due to too much success on the part of the to change their policy of repression, discrimination and "But—pogroms—the danger of po- pious wishes. who would drive him would drive the groms, of reprisals in the event the nepmen. Notwithstanding the fact that private trad- Two influences restored Palestine atrocity. J. D. C. out of Russia, would do the present regime should be overthrown. to the category of vital possibilities. Jews there an inconceivable injury. A bad time for the queen may mean a better time ing is allowed, yet the private trader still belongs to the That a, t argu„mi ent tlhue rletile against them one was intellectual, the other Then they would truly be forsaken, proscribed categories in the Soviet polity. The bour- The immeeaarinds,,a(gcra: again. for the people of Roumania. Let us hope so. sta physical. In the last decades of the abandoned to their fate. h time they gave the geois are still deprived of political rights and have not nineteenth century Jews began to "The knowledge that there is a 'We have no fear of revolt against the servile imitation it is not at all unnatural that they body of Jews outside of Russia--the the right to vote. so gogroms. And if they should come What Price Fascism? of everything non-Jewish, which had Jews of America—concerned about should be singled out for persecution and annoyance w .e are amply able to take care of been for many years the fashion in their fate has a wonderfully tonic The comic spirit must be having an hilarious time our.s. eAl sv when some rabid communist elements want to create a Jewish life. Jewish literature, Jew- ourselves.' psychological effect on the Jews taatter of fact, they are right : in Italy. Mussolini thunders in grandiloquent language stir for home consumption. The 50 nepmen will prob- ish art, indeed a completely Jewish to have no fear of pogroms," Mr. there. They need it all, because against the plotters in France who are fomenting revo- ably be heavily fined which is the equivalent of a heavy culture, began to seem desirable rath- they have suffered as horribly." Brainin declared. "Anyone who er than disreputable ends. The Jew lution against him. Lo, and behold the greatest fo- tax which would have been levied as a penalty for a arose to stand bravely on his own knows the history of Russian pogroms knows how they were fomented. The LAUGHTER menter is in the employ of the magnificent duce him- feet. And just at this very time too rapid prosperity. old Czaristic government was respon- there came about the most terrible self. This is really a pretty mess, but yet how could a Bible for every pogrom that ever hap- It is very difficult for us in America to appreciate I love the ripple of the liquid mu- of bitterness and persecu- policy of repression, intrigue and bombast produce any- the point of view of the Russian workers and peasants. outbreaks sic of her laughter. It is the burst- tion to which Jews had been subject pened in Russia. Those it didn't in- cite it permitted to rage, though it ing of her smile into the sweet beauty for centuries. Eastern Europe, par- , thing else. When the Bolshevik revolution swept Russia, the could have suppressed them with of its blossom. It is the overflow of ticularly Russia. ran red with Jewish Fascist policy may gladden the hearts of reaction- worker was exalted and all non-productive elements blood. Out of this two-fold Jewish ease. The present government is not a soul of child-like unaffectedness im- aries who believe that tyranny is the only satisfactory were reviled and despised. Had Russian economic and of the pogrom-making kind. And the pelled by a heart where affection agony, the protest of the Jewish body only danger that I can see is the re- keeps its flame aglow. It carries the d method. With the revelations of the last few days physical destruction, and the industrial development made it possible to carry out against mote possibility that the government influence of a sacred contagion. You protest of the Jewish soul against • those who still believe in freedom and democracy may may be overthrown. But, as I said, are touched with the tremor of a re- the ambitions schemes of the Soviet leaders, it would spiritual self-surrender, there came —, take heart. What price dictatorship is a proper toles- that is only a remote possibility, how thrill. It grants you a not have become necessary again to reintroduce the into Jewish life the comfort and the remote anyone who has been in Rus- sponsive glimpse into an unfamiliar depth of shalt- • re which are Palestine. / tion at this time. New Economic Policy. The masses of workers anti sia recently knows. And 1 had other human gladsomeness and fires you The dictatorship of Fascism has proceeded upon the conferences with Jews in Hornet and with renewed zest to live. peasants had been propagandized to believe that only .(The epic story of the new Pales- in Odessa, all of which were like this theory of suppression of every form of democratic ex- God bless the man or woman who tine will some day be written. The they were of consequence in the new arrangement and one. In Moscow I talked with Urri- laughs heartily happily and sincerely. inflexible purpose and the will of the t : pression, while at the same time a network of intrigue son, Fuchs, Steinschneider, with a that any who belonged to the bourgeois elements de- It helps to make earth echo with the Jewish pioneers of the first decade, in Italy and abroad was spread which kept the country delegation from Leningrad—with all mystic music of heaven. C their persistence in the face of every served nothing but contempt and persecution. To sat- sorts of people, and all without excep- To laugh is human. To help to their courage in meeting in a constant ferment. To keep the masses keyed up to isfy the workers and peasants anti at the same time per- hardship, tion defended colonization against deepen with laughter the dimples of every danger, these will some day : a proper patriotic pitch, the bombastic Mussolini fed mit the nepmen to function is a ticklish job anti often be recounted. But it is meet here my criticism. After all, they knew others is divine.—The Supplement. ii them on the chauvinistic pap of an Italy irredenta ; vic- results in queer action on the part of the authorities. rather to tell the facts of what has best. All this talk about danger from torious war with the enemies of Imperial Rome, by . accomplished than to praise the A VALUABLE HINT These dislocations are practically inevitable. In order been a jealous, surrounding peasantry is heroism and devotion which lie back o :Si which a proper place in the sun would be achieved. nonsense," declared Mr. Brainin. f to achieve success, extravagant promises were made We are told of an untutored maid We now discover that the foremost leader of the "During my trip I spent several days Of one thing Palestine already who overheard something about the which in practice could not tie carried out. Those to in Christian villages. There, too, I , t une, that anti-Fascist forces. Ricciotti Garibaldi, is in the employ e t i % rilla uch Itrr, in Tp,o ru a g gives young lady of the house going to col- questioned without end. I criticized $ m be bgi of Mussolini. Who can say that the "attacks" of 1.11- whom they u ere made accepted them in good faith. lege to take a course in domestic They still insist that the Soviets carry out the original remain hidden in the darkness that the Jewish colonists. And the Chris- science. This was unfamiliar to her ii cetti and Zamboni were not arranged and carried out tion farmers came to their defense: envelopes the future, a Jewish Pales- and when some time afterwards she promises despite the fact that the logic of events proves 'They are wonderful. these Jews,' the tine makes certain that within one was questioned about the young lady 11) with the full knowledge of the Fascist police? It would the untenability of these promises. peasants said. 'We never saw men land at least the Jewish identity will she gave the very interesting in- not be beyond these power intoxicated madmen to plan women work so hard with such Just as the grandiloquent gesture of Lloyd George survive. And with its assured sur- and fine formation that she was at school , the "attacks" and use these zealots as dupes. results. We thought that all that viva) in Palestine. a new element en- learning domestic silence. And yet Jews assordresto7gokderfogrr was he ped- lgifoeg.toiTooh.‘Intge‘le mtratt If the French secret police had not discovered the of making England a place fit for heroes was never unconsciously the girl gave exnres- $4 s n' the owing sion to a valuable suggestion. Many 1.? duplicity of Garibaldi. what would have prevented achieved, just so the making of Russia into a paradise tie better. Their megth::ds `ov2 Asis "1:: there is to exist once again a civiliza- for workers and peasants fell far short of realization. people would be much improved and md f studied by us. Their farms are Scaevoli from going to Italy and there attempted to as- tiara i a which shall be dominantly Jew- their homes much happier if they Russian life has not fitted into Soviet patterns. The hyr I 0,aortz a:.ed .Itgley.a• help us. too. w Igutrgel y mpaa shall be life g and n e cultur sassinate Mussolini with the same success as his pre- learned to practice now and then a completely Jews have suffered most acutely as a result of all these f`rankly little more domestic silence. Some They aren't doing us argylastrmthelTe? decessors. What the effects of that conscious- of us would do well to remember dislocations. The government is making a sincere ef- lase tran- bproted mess will g bycopying their meth- The extremes to which these Fascists will go on IatetlisteLhere, that we shall not have to regret the ads , r rtowt i fort to liquidate the problems anti has recognized the ri itn e s ir trg in rs fort 4 1 affect i7il'h ife ttoru 11 mti ri l lts, things we do not say.—The Supple. scends anything normal men can imagine. In ord er to by list yenin their t in regard to the ouetsidef Jews. both Jewish question as distinct from other minority group ment. maintain themselves in power, they persuade the na- world and to themselves, I shall pee,. are good, profitable neighbors"a. nd vie. problems: American Jewry can help in the solution ntry w a.itt i t hern ' otg r etT to predict. d i c t. the prosperity and stability of the cou e i 3 i sti t Is. t attempt t em partially The burden is light on the shoul- tion that was d eeply effects whatever by the m- der of another. depend upon the safety of the dictator. If the clan gets by continuing to take as many nepmen as possible out tentment of the ' g Jewish i eowl'd m v have on Jewish life, one thing seems in Italy are not sufficiently numerous and impen ding. ot the cities and making them into productive land and fare of unprecedented hardsirthe ii7 Dogs bark and the wind carries it e (Continu d on next page.) factory workers. grit, their tenacity, their deter. mina- what matters it if plots are hatched in France am I away. 1-1- EDETROITJEWIRI "WIN. Wl.,00.1,1 19111%It II I% REUBEN BRAININ PRAISES RUSSIAN COLONIZATION k viIIIVB - - - - - 1 4 A i 4 • • - " '4'aa, (W 6Plaar6Wirrirrr a4, 1 t•t-f=4a ,, 444=V4l, rYT4Z • 4W,A, 4& •stsz5allad==- tt g, (l•fr6 SYPTYTTil l tostt=a4,1,-'11[YM,,WarM , tatiztk