,4xericam yeui,k Pat/died eater

• 011/091111ATI

CLOWN

ao, 04190

PAGE FIVE 4

.

jiff IfL1120e ,j/r,NtSfitflIctr+

1111.......••••••••

■••■•■•••

A

iu.h.
,,,,, H s,„,
.h.,,,, a Ni,„,.,„.,..a

., • Society having a reading room and li-1

The Great Jewish Settlement n n he Far East

ire Zion, Pastel
Deer, i i Il i ChIllUt 7., Zt.
Zion, a kiodergarten ,a Jewish illus . '. I
cal-Illt•rary-dramatic so(•it•y, a library
By BEN
and reading room, a 1;holy•in-Aleichein
------------
1
Kindergarten, a Jewish r o use Sttlilio,
Copyright, Jewish l'elegraphic Agency, 1928.1
(
a ZUktIlift CUltUre Length', it Jewish'
a Ji ,„,i s i i 1 ,,,,,,,w s
25 years business places and homes in the rem- Workers' flub,
h , ,,kh
\•,,,q a , o )•,,J,I; s h , o it ,.
The town of Harbin is but
e long td Jews. The house,
place in Si- ter of the town b
s o- !
old, and occupies Second
mark is stamped ill‘lill - ;\11111trIll . Circle "Art, " u Zionist
regard,: Rusin - Jewish
It;
: h
t I
tin. ••
bens and 1:carat Russia as
monti,, ' " a Je w ish
y • 91'
"" . i i vie(
,"'
,,
" "ii .11
as 1 is
ll '"
,
placed
•
ii‘,"ilitl,'Img.
in
1
5
0
ll
,
1,
o
it
ii
,,,,k
y,
o
p
lar
iiii
,
a
j•
Societ
u
ibis' Mir life Ilere, marking
; •
it s .1 i• W i s h p
tgolli
,
fur
hettceen the t'entral Itus,iiin pro•Cill-
a
tow h, --Thm. S 'iluvlety,.
horse
oc i ety ; a poor-kitchen,.
from its IleighliallIV
and l'hina and Japan off
ire
8 1101110 for immigrants
ceS on one side
.irk„wirly, a
1 " t, i' ll,ll thi• Aged,
i.. M ," 1" 1 " l ,."" ,„
ts , l l l;, S I,l ""g h " lite
P,I1,412111,1, 1 ,„ „,„,„,; , ; n care - of - the -
f
on the °tiler i,(1,.
S181111)
o
f Harlan whicii 'Mar
Jewish Central Information
The .lowi,h 1 ,,polotio,, o
or other forei g n countries. FIT' Ila,t ii„,,
•. •
im„,,g,r,,,,,, 0,,t,,,,,,,,,,
1 , ,,,.,,,,,i
■ iiiirlaYeti Sll..illS of Vralt11 11111111( , .
the construction of the East- As distinguished from these towns,
ilIll'illh binds him - by the hiss , , the Charitable Society l
Iv aftor
the newcomer int. ,
eli-Chinese IlailWay ill 11,00-1901,
WollIt . 11, a illeeliallit•S1 Selioel
,, h
Once in the familiar "I'll'ill- of Harbin
0,,, sane iii.gailim,, for . , ,,,.,
this enterprise i•equiring a huge self at
allrnonlitleil by all ,,f
of material, prAucts for the sian atmosphere,
o il vir is.
amount
and the officials settled in the things that remind hint of the life
t
1., ,,n .,,,t,..,,11 w,,i.k,s, 1.0i,.,. ti„,11
o f th e Int-
workers
by him there In the days
barren 51;do hurian tleioirt. Shortly
!NIA and others, svorkell intetvely •
...
War Mediate pat.
It
rd
the
Russo-
panese
ft erw.
e re a n d enjoyed g r,ilt lliiplIlltrity fa '
this:
• may ill truth be considered h
in I
m
h nsses,
III01-1901..,) I a turninthis:llarhin
m ng t h e Jeyvis
broke out
that • a tim e ao
Center. TO a forttlilate JeWiSil laallillity
lt.
tial elections of 1:121 they i
token into all sti
entirely escaped the unpleasant the ccilliou
this was added tilt. pa-lr•itts and net .- has rations that the other Jewislt set- received Mort . than 19 per cent of tlo;
,eentions of the leivs in Russia in op e
ente Vote. Inlring the falllillo years,
v
the stireelolme years. Dements iii Russia hae gone
through
, 4 . !
The the is i t . lill Ilillstera cirpllallii CO1111101
1. ,,,,,,I wou .k , ,
the years of llm War.
year:,
immediately
1 ,,,f„,,,,,.,1 a great tool „f
Duriny• the fete
•1,,„,, ,,,,,k, bhp i m pr e ssion o f hay mg,
Hurl
through the 1Verelief and
bur... 11W the \Vi.r1,1 War, ill..
1,1110101g
-
1.y int•re ellatlee, avoided till the ter
population experiy•tomd the hardship
the Civil War, po- other to . galliZations more than 100,110»
that ride iticitlents of
0111111MP Meit hall dollars for the children's
of a 'ever , ,con , MI , 11,1 ` 1 ` , i' ll
the groins, hunger and military (.
remained titilte illIttillelleti 11tilli7-74-Itli,ill. This orphans Coln-
IlI 10 IN' of them •mil-11Iticd from
isni and has
1923. All the
towr. The g reat ‘,1,1' locoed Iliirl'il i
re
intimate
mitt, (eased to exist in
o
, n't by them. It moots it m
tiXt•ilititill
into One of the important trans)
rolners maned institutions, with the
rs, receivinv materials from the .holy of the out-of-the.way
of
the
llias
Information
Illireall, are
centi ,
,
More thstIllit alley to 1111111.11e lilt!
are tiot
for
trans-
•
mil
illitl
United Sian, alit! ./ liran
liroliell land , lilltely 1. 1 ,11 t•iiterprises
TheWar, the a 11,,,,,,,,,I, o f hungry',
o
h ly.
illis , itill into Russia.
wrecked and homeless pelt- atliliated with any other outside
spiritually
it,
as
welt
its
is
however,
The information inirt-all
()Nil War that followtol
the Jewishtde that the civil wars and pogr. ,, •
t•
contact
with
all
the
Jewish
destruction
i
ral
destrtion
;d
e
.
a.
gen
It is only then in aetiY
D
ill Russia, brought many .tries in - hate brought here.
great organizations of Amt•rica and Eut'ope,
'if ,
rue is reminded of thy ,
great atol etfertiy . °
to Harbin - - lews of all elli,n, who than
has taken 1 , 1 , 1t,' 111 ,, t1 . :11'11 is peril/1111111g
-
tragedy
that
,,1'd
spirit
i 1.
work furIto Many immigrants pass-
sided com . li in the ,'' 1,,,,
,,,
;old
torn
Ill
.aal:
a
inj1,,
airay.
;,,, through 11,,,..b.,,,
,..,,,,I g ,•„,,,II, a the t•,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,i,,,,,,,,10
J,,wisi,
B ,,,;‘; , 1 ,,, the
an important
occasional
nu
Aside from numerous
, Ilsi goon e are pl aying
somal
life if this great 1;1 s. pepulatien, there hove gat tiered in ; editions, there are in Ilarbin the fob-
o
lid in th e
ow
. elit's (-1
Harbin
during
the
past
few
bving Permanent periodicals: Tht•
1.lasti•rn town.
reaction, l
:1,4 1 1ish o,f N Is hii , » Sj ( ii:iv it il,, ,ri,(,1
There are no , ""il"hle,'i"ii',Ii” 8t,.. rremainscif the old Itli,iall
ar 1•: a st illorlg li,
litlitilier 411, 1% ho feel thoroughly at 111.111e here on
r
t
li a
presen as to tne actual
of the Russian character of !i'
:h•,.ount.
ed and Paiestine. '' 1'.
',"“is
1,
1
,0
: Iii 1 J 1
I .,"", ill , 1 . 1 ," flii "' T'.. hYt,..•.
(.1111,.. 1/111 5e III the place. 'flout the old Russian Ben- . 1,10-109
Zi; , Zt•ntliti
and
Toile . ,,
an , of ,., t
I ile .11W 1,:1 111.11t11,1111111
,.
1 . g
.
,
,
11117, and this also in a far fro nt • iiiii ii, go5erritirs and other higly
Tr lhl ; ;stneriii ano 1 - atestIlle, organ of
shorVill
F.,,,,,.,,,i,, ,,,,,,, g ,, flirt!, 0, (lent-
I
organ
Ytir-
1
This
census
The 'Zionist
thorough Illallll‘il,
: or Shanghai where (ivervthing is 11 9.',Zi9iii s ,,1,s :
sin
teeKalil nil ,11
1oW
now anneal, Weekly.
that tin re • were just 7,7,51 Jews O5 the
st
milldam
of'
foreign
to
them
and
their
tastes,
they
e
great
lint the
h
tote ,
illiinigralitS Willi, tl since that time,. usually' t•xpress their saddened
o -
yl'ilfs,' ;
ill SIM song :tad prow that is Min-
ill
n
J'IdIxidcfable
taInther of 1 'hineset JaP -
,•
j
.
.
t
,,
,
!
,
I
t,
t h at ; ,,,,,.,,,
their scrim(' home --Ilarbin
Korean
anti it Call therein!, be assumedtnat ,
"Korean",sysPalalra•
four times as litany , —for which Illey long Fi■ much. The, """e
there are at least
hin
are'
-- 1 reactionary newspapers of Illit .
.1t,vs in Ilarhin at the prose llt tillle
and these t•xpres- I
that is, about 30,51111 souls.
1 full of this poetry
;
Despite the fact that as far lia(•1( • • iollS.
At the time of the Civil W.., when
Chine' government tell '',
he
1211
t
111ll n
ItUSSian far East flooded with
its ' t hi .
"'Y f '''''' the ItU'Sian l'irniath'n
of she '
W114'11 Baron Ungeru-Sternlwrg,
extra-ten ,tarsal rights ,the
mod their di-,
Kalinikas and
town continues, both '1 ' 1119 " a,1 9 1
re- ',. visions in the years 1918-1922 car-;
b
ig
Je
a
out, the charnel( rislirs of
ld Russi:ui Paste. The r i gi d ant their aggressions in the Amur
ill' outeri" the o
d tii.a,
, regions, thousands of
languages most spoken here are Iyus• •

i

Melrose 2621

Melrose 2620

Campbell & Horowitz

MOVING AND EXPRESSING
LOCAL AND LONG DISTANCE

PACKING, SHIPPING AND STORAGE

Day and Night Service.

541 LELAND STREET

Schiffer Printing Co.

PRINTERS

319 W. Lamed

Randolph 2639

419 - 39 WEST WOODBRIDGE STREET

Foot Cass Avenue

Cars Carefully Washed and Polished
Upholstery Cleaned
Motors and Chassis Steam Cleaned ><

Aiemae, Zerk, Rear Axle, Transmission
and Crank Case Service.

♦

3inshattall

61- rrfin115

----

HAIR DYEING
HAIR GOODS

208 CAPITOL THEATRE BLDG.
1550 BROADWAY

Cadillac 4449

I

Your Favorite Always

S 0 T P •

•

COMPLETE LETTER
SERVICE WRITTEN and
MULTIGRAPHED
Filling in — Addressing —
Mailing

GUARANTEED PURE AND FRESH, DELICIOUS

Demand Them of Your Grocer.

Mae 0. VanderPyl

Maple City Dairy

ADVERTISING LETTER

SERVICE

501 Free Press Bldg.
Cadillac 6263

0

6475 Gratiot Ave.

Storage and
Cartage Co.

A. Kasle & Family

1613 W. Philadelphia

1
so a center for the new Mallet g1‘ - orn -
The lir, I
no•nt's trade enterprise , .
have
now
fessional organizations
•about 17,000 moochers. One will tin,'
of l'entra- I
I here great warehouses
Nleks-51ilni Syn- •
'diy•ate, Sawaruiplom, Gastralt, Deil-
Tratis-Py•tschas a n d many ,

Fast Express on Trunks

And Other Household Goods to Yuur
Summer Homes.

STORAGE
MOVING
PACKING
SHIPPING

MYERS CARTAGE

Expressing, Baggage, Trans-
fer, Moving Vans--Storage.

other of the Soviet trade enti•riorises
Illt•IH
1 that anti tau numerous to be
t i ■ illtili here.
The to•rve.t•i•nter of the 1Larbin •
Long Distance Moving.
Piano Swinging.
commercial life is the great 51;inehur-
grain e xport Jihroad I through Dei- I
-
,,
for
10
;
the
great,
1'14 . 11 and 51•llivost
st concessi•dis and the mines that are
found ill the - Manchurian stietches.
IstaWAI•
These three important producing in-
Cf the'
, dust rieii are nose ill the hands
' leyv: who control the entire trade of
the region. The exporters have their
OW 11 slealliShinS as Well AS "Viers in
,,
,,,,,,, o ,,,,,,0000000000
London, Cana d a, Scud) America :mil 0
0
other places. 51any Jews live con, 9
0
brokers
for
„„d
fortatiy :1,
these firms. The fur trade is also
0
Wolf-developed. Many American firms ;0
at H arbin a nd 9
maintain bra nhes
c
•
Tien-tsin, their employees consisting g
g %
entirely of Jew's.. Many Harbin Jews 2
are '11 , 0 the DWIll . rs of cariouss kinds ,
, of business. The lincst business sec- 0
ci
of the town is the Jewish (mar-
ter called "Pristom." A still greater
Jews
are
employees
of
the
?minter of
S
&
•alame-named firms.
0
0
; The poor Jewish mass, consisting 4
has to 0
•mainly of the recent. arrivals,
t
a maven. struggle for i . , 9
CONCORD
4 2
0
livelihood. The comp , tition of cheap
a
Chinese labor makes it impossible for

;Mil

3740 THIRD AVENUE
Glendale 1529

Canadian License

I

JOHN SCHE

1.1

I

!, I e

ON

6
2
:. ;

5

Lincoln 6481

1 the Jewish laborer, and all European
1,111or•rS, to find employment here even rt
f life 0
. sufficient tor daily necessities o
: 000000000 00 000 0000000 00000
In Ilarl•in one will find a great nuns-
00
her of Jewish mechanics who Lyme: 000000000000 00000 0000 0 00

their trade well and are well acquaint- ;

needs, yet 0
. till With local conditions and
meet and are 0

L Lt
i iasu onah
non
Rosh

L

in

g

Greetings

Scrap Iron and Metals

Courtesy

s

Civility

HEMLOCK 2498

Signs of Every Kind

132 EAST l,ARNED ST.
Rikndolph 4662

=

711111111111111111111111111111111111
'-

1111111111111111111111Irlt
11111111111111111111111111111111111111111

Weisman Motor Sales Co.

Chevrolet Dealers

tither institution , have ceased to exist
however. But the greater number of
Jewish bodies here are fully alive and

Glendale 9389

3639 WOODWARD AVENUE AT BRADY STREET

; active.
There are at Harbin four syna-
Jewish community composed
gogues
of six committees, a Talmud Torah.
a technical school, an Acudath Israel,
Zionist Society,,

A

a Mizrachi Society, a

I a Chevrah Kadisha, • Women's Zion-
list Society of the Far East, a Siberia
Zionist Youth I
and Palestine Society,

GOODYEAR TIRES
EXIDE BATTERIES

Rosh Hashonah
Greetings

thus has much and responsible work
to perform in behalf of the emigrant ,
Harbin heists many Jewish philan-
thropic, cultural and religious insti-
tutions, which perform useful service'
here. There are also a few pttlitical
organizati. fly and parties, represent-
' ing all factions in Jewry. Many ;;f
the Jewish proletarian, as well an

a

g .=

0000 000000000000000000000 8
ma
h

ia and or her immigration renters.
Many of these emigrants remain here,
hoping t t•stalilish themselves, in
which howler, they succeed but sel-
dom. The Harbin office of the NIA ,

r

101.

I ALLEN SMNS

ZACK i=-_

there

•■ •••WatiNts%9A•Wa 9A9•Wa%9•9•9•Wals%%5Alata%

2111111111111111111111IMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111g

--=

■

proper. Mlany families as well as in-
dividuals have recently settled at
ITion-tsin ,where there has grown lip
a consid.•rable .1t•wish 5•ttlement, as
well as at llankow, Shanghai, Peking
and other towns.
II arbin is also it great transit-cen-
ter through which pa, all emigrants
from Silwria and Russia propor on
their way to Japan, North and South
America.. anada. Argentine, Austral-

F

10208 TWELFTH ST.

, they cannot make ends
seeking a chance to emigrate. Eyen
n po.• deplorable is the position of the
men who have no
journeymen
1•Vt i-h
works hops of their tan. Wages are
%*
excullingly low, a n d the exploitation
The Chinaman,
e
of the worker great.
w
Mods are sent}, works HI to 0 m
I -
Is hours daily for $I; a month. Thi, 9
•
•
0 I =
:Main causes the European employ- ;
g
0
--
er to pay his Europeanlaborer not
monthiy wage but a piece rate, so Buyer of g
that a uorker cannot makeliving'
ey, n 1.) t he hardest labor. A tailor 9
Beaubien Street
or a oh. omaker can never ('urn more
2
thatFill , ea) yen—almut '25 to 31) dol-
Cadillac 3745.4902
O
lars—pt.!' month.

A. a so y,..ts t of
been

security.
by experienced and careful
employees.
of Furniture, Glassware and China by
experts.
to California and the Coast in pool cars
at reduced rate*.

A
Ae woo, %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% ....... ■■ •••••••••.• ■■ ••••••WAII:

SOFT DRINKS

6

of Household Goods with the greatest

Williams Tire and Vulcanizing
Company

e

New Year's Greetings.

,,.. through

Detroit
Motorbus
Company

CADILLAC 0606

547 CASS AVE.

I ists and counter-revolutionists, and al

lion

New T'ear' s
•
Greetings

from the —

RIVERSIDE

from

CHARLOTTE'S
HAIR SHOPPE

TOILET ARTICLES

Phone Cherry 5670

Heated Public Garage

.an

reillgeti revolutionists found shelter
' ill Harbin. So dill also some of the
' hiders of the present Soviet regime.
Following the latest agreement be-
tween China and Soviet Russia, the
latter has developed a considerable
business activity in Ilarbin and Man-1
;
•Auria. Each month new departments
Chadotte & Smith()
(Formerly
of the Soviet government business en-I
THE NEW NESTLE CIRCULINE,
terprises, trusts and syndicates are
PERMANENT WAVING. MARCEL
being opened here, By these means I
WAVING, SHAMPOOING, HAIRDRESS-
ING, MANICURING, MASSAGE
I Harbin is gradually being conY•erted
ish set-;
into it mixture of a great J•w .
Parker Method Scalp Treatments.
th.ment, as well as a nest of monarch-'I

Rosh Hashonah
Greetings

Melrose 6491

JAMES NELSON, Proprietor.

Season's
Greetings

sian and Yiddish; the More

Valley Farm Eggs

Super Auto Laundry

art' lu IZt, "tlt and two EI , 14-
feel; , 3333h
'T ere' anent]
newspapers, besides it
d n

int:: the past seem
t is, during
li at

BOOK --- JOB

DAY AND NIGHT SERVICE

'

MENACHEM