- 1 I SEASON'S GREETINGS. . 0611 TIZISIMUll! Ore Ctill0 ow We Join in the Spirit of the Seasiin and Wish You All a Happy and Prosperous New Year. Isenberg, Purdy & Company to delight the fastidious taste of hospitable home-keeping hearts Wedgewood — Cauldon and New Royal Worcester Designs \i' Come to Martin's and enjoy the wide selection and assuredly are beautiful quality of the latest and best designs, which arriving daily from Europe, purchased by Mr. Martin on his recent trip. Cadillac 7934 1334-35-36 Lafayette Bldg. ,mmulimitaimmaasoggiammalp GROUP OF JEWISH IMMIGRANTS TO PALESTINE FR OM POLAND AND LIIHUANIA A TYPICAL Picture taken on board S.S. Madonna by Jacob Genesky of New Bedford, Conn., who has recently returned . from Palestine. Rosh Hashonah Greetings THE FAMOUS CLEANERS AND DYERS 4465 BEAUBIEN STREET Melrose 1111 - 4069 ■ 111M11.11111"111M111111.111■ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 111 1 111 1 111 1 111 1 1 1 A NEW YEAR'S GREETING 0 — from FRED CASTATOR COUNCILMAN On this happy occasion in the lives of the Jewish people I sincerely wish to the Jews of Detroit and elsewhere a Happy and Prosperous New 181 Year. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1I1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 A Happy New Year to the Jewish People of Detroit. CHAS. J. DALLMAN Cut Stone FOR ALL BUILDING PURPOSES 210 SOUTH POST AVENUE Phone Cedar 2876 South of West Fort St. • — .......... ... — GREETINGS TO THE READERS OF THE DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE FROM Edwin Denby / Riad& VAST SUM SPENT FOR PALESTIN relationships With them. They had to dress differently and to wear badges —"the Jew's badge"—which every- where identified them. They were de- barred from all professions and trades practiced by the Gentiles. They could not travel without paying heavy tolls and without carrying many passprts. Seven Millions Expended for Philanthropic Purposes Small wonder that the Jews became the pariahs of the new, enlightened, By J. D. C. cultured and scientific age. The'mar- vel is that they retained their high NEW YORK.—(J. T. A.)—Figures spiritual and moral qualities and that showing the expenditure by the Joint they developed an intellectual acumen Distribution Committee of nearly $7,- not only equal to that of Christian 000,000 in Palestine during the past scholars but even superior to it. ten years, for various philanthropic The Jewish Middles Ages had a de- purposes, including the support o f leterious effect up(in the condition of schools and hospitals and reconstruc- the Jewess. There could be no ad- tive work, were made public by its vancement in her status while her peo- chairman, Felix M. Warburg. This is one of four under , ple, did not progress. Her inferiority or was in direct proportion to the zeal whose auspices a nation-wide confer-1 and thoroughness with which the Tal- once will be held in Philadelphia on [5 mudic laws were executed and the September 12 and 13, to consider plans 1 1! Talmudic ideas accepted. Greater or- for raising $15,000,000 primarily for thodoxy and conservatism of the ghet- Jekish colonization in Russia. Palestine has been one of the coon- The German Jewess had much toes meant less freedom and opportu- nity. The Jewish woman's life was tries coming within the scope of the fewer opportunities for individual worse than it had been in Joint Distribution Committees philan- scarcely achievement than her sisters of Spain, thropic efforts since the creation of for her people were more conserva- Talmudic and later times. But forces that body in October, 1914, to act as 1 and conditions cannot remain static— tively religious and fanatically devot- there must be progress, or decline will the distribution agency of the various) I t ed to the Talmud. Still, in spite of set in. Since there could be no ad- Jewish committees organized that these disadvantages, there arose many vancement, retrogression came. And year to raise funds for the relief of I women Talmudists and students in although, during their medieval ages, their •ar-stricken brethren abroad, the ghettos. The distinguished Rabbi the Jews did not deteriorate spirit- and it is anticipated that a consider- Radii, who considered matrimony and ually or morally, their intellectual able part of the contemplated $15,000,- women "fetters," had three dough- life, forced to a standstill, necessarily 000 fund will be devoted to recon- , ters all of whom were well versed in declined. In their train came super- structive and welfare work in that the Hebrew language and in Talmudic stition, bigotry, narrowness of vision, country. and Biblical lore. If there arose no Up to the beginning of 1922, be- destructive to the a( - famous women rabbis there were all of them fore the work of the Joint Distribution many cultured and brilliant women vancement of woman. Committee was departmentalized, a When we come to compare the pone precentors and preachers. To the is- total of $5,419,015 was sent by it to courses of Urania of Worms even tion of the medieval Jewess with that Palestine and credited on its books to of her Christian sister, we find that Rabbis and Talmudic students came. "palliative relief." But, while a large it was, in the main, superior and hap- Dolze, the wife of Eliezer of Worms, part of this sum was spent for the , pier. In his established world, man was exceptionally well informed on relief of the indigent population of I had given little to woman. He had religious observances and duties and Jerusalem, the bulk of the money was' put her outside the scheme, his scheme, held public lectures on them, while utilized for reconstruction work, the of things. She was always more or Miriam Schapiro, the ancestress of subsidizing of schools and hospitals, less enslaved and degraded. Woman's the famous Luria family, was a popu- anti-malarial campaigns, and the rec- theoretic emancipation is scarcely lar and clever lecturer who emulated lamation of swampland for coloniza- more than a century old; while onI$ the Greek Hypathia by screening her- tion purposes, and has greatly aided during the last few decades has she self from her students so that her the Zionist effort to re-establish Pal- Thus. liberty. beauty might not disturb their atten- been able to obtain real ior x of her estine as a homeland for Jews. tion. These learned women were not considering the entire hi. Since the installation of the depart- sex, the Jewish woman': position on indifferent to the plight of their un- mental system by the Joint Distribu- the whole has not been reatly infer- educated sisters. They translated and tion Committee on January 1, 1922, wrote prayer books and religious ior, while during the Middle Ages it and until the end of 1921, that organ- books in the vernacular for these was even better. ization has appropriated for Palestine Medieval Christianity merely tol- $065,451 for reconstruction work, in- women who knew no Hebrew. erated marriage, but neither praised cluding $200,000 for the Ruttenberg Another proof of the comparative it nor considered it as an ideal state . project; $229,231 to the Central Bank I freedom of action that the medieval Jewess enjoyed is seen in their work Consequently, the Christian woman of Co-operative Institutions for loans could not possess much influence and to artisans, merchants and farmers; I as printers. In the fifteenth century, wife and was $133,151 to the Kupat-Milvsh, another when printing was discovered, the respect as mother and not protected against her husband's credit-loan institution; $408,777 for Jews were the first to make use of vagaries and moral lapses. Her in- orphan care; $200,200 to the Hadas- this new art and develop it. It not tellectual and cultural standing was nab Medical Organization. Other ap- only afforded a means of a livelihood, sister of the propriations, mainly for the Hebrew but it was work of religous value. It far below that et her ghetto—Wnai B'rith Magazine. Teachers' &liege in Jerusalem and made possible the publication of re- several other schools, have brought ligious books at little cost, thus en- the total of the J. D. C:s appropria- aiding many poor Jews to possess tions for various Palestinian projects them. Women printers were so nu- since 1921 up to over a million and a morons that printing became known as half dollars, or a total during the past n "woman's job." Many women even An author came to Rebbi Leibekle ten years of $7,349,393.70, of which owned printing establishments, while Rashkis of Schnipischo•k (near Wil- $351,012.50 has actually been others were capable managers. book for one all but na) and offered him In the fifteenth century, there ap- ruble. The rabbi was busy at the spent. The unexpended balance is I peared in the Christian world of dark- time and asked his "dayyan" or as-(subject to call, according to Mr. War- ness and superstition, a light, which sistant to look the book over and see burg'a statement. though at first dim and weak, became whether it was worth the price. "Whilst we converse with what is strong and scintillating. This was the Sooner than the rabbi expected the Renaissance, the rebirth of man's "dayyan" reported to him that the above us, we do not grow old but soul. The Christian world began to book should he purchased. young." The waters of perpetual take stock of itself, to probe into its "Why," said the rabbi, "you cannot youth are not to be found flowing inner being and to discover a wealth have scanned it over in this short from sonic magic fountain, but they of alluring phenomena. The new time; what makes you think the book do spring up in the soul of him who beauty they found transcended that is worth a ruble?" in the midst of life's gayeties, sor- has laid secure hold on taught in the gloomy monasteries and "The paper it is printed on is alone rows, labors. degenerate churches. Man's individ- worth more than a ruble," answered the worth of truth, the value of good- uality quickened with new life. All the "dayyan." nevi the significance of beauty, the these are outside about him appeared a world of fasci- The rabbi glanced into a few pages holiness of love, for of time, they never grow old, and he • nating wonders. He discovered the of the book and said: who lives with them must always re1 wonder of nature and the physical "It may have been worth a ruble, Lain the spirit of youth. world, the beauty of poetry and art. by printing on it." and the power of philosophy and thought. The Jew was not allowed to see this wondrous light nor to feel its warmth. C. E. OTTER WM. J. OTTER N. F. HAMILTON It was not for him, decreed the Chris- tian world. Nor was the Jew in need of the rebirth. Suffering and inse- curity had kept his soul from lethargy. It had not been his Middle Ages. Throughout the dark centuries, the Eet•blished 1863 Jew's moral, spiritual and cultural condition had been far superior to his Christian neighbor's. Thus he was in no need of a moral or spiritual rebirth. On the other hand, the fruits of the Renaissance were as essential for his continuous higher development as they ,p, were for non-Jews. The Jewish Mid- dle Ages set in when the Chirstian's ended. As the Gentile's spirit hori- zon broadened and grew clearer, the Jew's became narrower and darker. There were various causes for this Chapels and Offices retrogression. abnormal peculiarly 3975 CASS AVENUE The endless persecutions and expul- sions of the Jews during the later Corner Akeandrine Middle Ages had sapped their vitality Glendale 7545 - 7546 and aroused an overwhelmingly de- spair. Finally the appalling artoci- ties perpetrated against them com- Equipped to care for the modest funeral at the most reasonable pletely broke their faith in Christian charge as well as the largest and most exacting. justice. They anxiously withdrew such an authority on theology and TalmudieNhilosophy that many rabbis came to discourse with her and seek counsel. One Paula de Mansi was so well versed in the Hebrew lan- guage as to be a competent aid to her father in his rabbinical re- searches. And the daughter of Rabbi Samuel ben All gave public lectures on the Talmud and Bible. In Germany, adverse economic con- ditions and persecution made the Jew's life and spiritual and cultural position inferior to those of his Span- ish and Italian co-religionists. The German Jew's life was a hard and colorless one Over-taxed, hated, abused and living in the midst of an ignorant and semi-barbaric people, he found that the synagogue, Talmud and Bible were his only source of hap- piness and pleasure. In them, in the dreams of the joys of the future, he forgot the misery of the day. German Jewry, therefore, produced eminent rabbis, Talmudists and martyrs. INCORPORATED /1• ••~1111110M1.111.11...111.1111111111 pinnermare ,s.lu Public Accountants I , Lt n it PAGE SEVEN vthik ritorrinvisnaiRore S 48 Ilirst ;Ikbants e !kurttur 1/4 EPSYSTMELSNEETWEUMM ROSH HASHONAH GREETINGS E We wish the Jewish people of Detroit a very happy New Year "Learn to Remember Names—Practice on Ours" NAM N Detroit's Greatest Laundry and Dry Cleaning Plant Phone West 2200 1, 5 r tl, LA MEASURE BROS. 1450 - 1540 Twenty-First Street{ romMMUM FIRMORI ZTERESREMal NOT WORTH A RUBLE a The Wm. R. Hamilton Company Weyhing Bros. GREET YOU ON THE OCCASION OF THE NEW YEAR AND WISH YOU HAP- PINESS AND PROSPERITY. Mfg. Jewelers 1503 WOODWARD AVE. SICSIMAICICIPLY% 1:100410000, WISHING YOU ALL A HAPPY NEW YEAR. FUNERAL DIRECTORS I 1 into other shells—the synagogue and the ghetto—and were lost to the world. Those who had been fortunate enough 1 to taste the fruits of the great world without were loathe to accept their imprisonment. These were the Span- ' h is, Portuguese, Provencal and Italian Jews who had seen better days and who could not thrive in the close at- . mosphere of the ghetto. But the new world had closed Its gate to them. Nor could they steal into It on account of the many dili• gent guards. Beginning with Pope Innocent III, bulls, edicts and decrees were issued which sheared the Jews of the most elemental human rights. They had to live apart from their Christian neighbors and were forbid- den to communicate or have any other 4 ROSH HASHONAH GREETINGS Grand Circus Garage A good place to park your car while shopping or at the theatre. ADAMS AT RANDOLPH Pd Philip A. Callahan Candidate for Councilman University of Michigan 1917. Member Michigan State Dental Association. Member Detroit Federation of Musicians. Director U. S. Naval Band of Detroit. Member American Legion. "SAY IT WITH VOTES" PRIMARIES, OCTOBER 6, 1925