A merica 'oath periodical Carter
CLIFTON AVINUIL - CINCINNATI 30, OHIO
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Tiirrrivoir
itov
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able in human nature, that this kind
of treatment should have driven Aus-
trian politics into a state of suspicion,
resistance and accentuated national-
ism, and that the nihilistic tendencies
—
of Bolshvism and German nationalist
radicalism should have made such
rapid headway in this country. Au,
trio did offer strenuous resistance to
both, it is true, but at what tremen-
dous sacrifices in political strength
I and moral credit.
The Socialist government of Renner
was forced to tight against Bela
Kuhn, frittering away the precious
I time of reconstruction in social ex-
periments. The later bourgeois goy-
ernments were able to stem the tide
of economic ruin only by placing
themselves under the control of the
victorious powers. Possibly they may
have obtained the means for the re-
, storation of the country from the
new states, within the country itself
perhaps; but thiS would have made
16111121111SMIXI
I necessary for them to follow the Rus-
f p
Sian example o con fiscation o
ON THEIR WAY TO KINDERGARTEN
ty s omething that is out
proper,
v
o pioneers waiting for the school bell ote
question
in
a
country
where
and
healthy
children
of
Happy and
' of the
to ring in one of the many Karen H•yesod schools in Palestine. I • I three-fourths
of the population are
- ---—- -
' pea sants,
•
e.
‘asur
such
nulifiln%,'
a
l:(7tts
nt
ap
ora
l
m
he same time intensely Jewish. There
But the real, serious problem of
n eed be no discrepancy, there need be
Austria
today
is
that
of
its
numerous
lo contradiction. It is the (Ail story
(A Letter From Vienna.)
adoption and survival.
j officials, and this problem refuses to
_
I be solved even with enormous
From the standpoint of the Jew ,
amounts of money. Austria was
Its. Eliot's comment fortifies the sen-
IGNATUS
forced to take over from the non-
timent of the loyal Jew who has never
—
German neighbor states the hordes of
doubted his right and duty to live his
Austria is the microcosm ■ if Eu-
n ration an d railway
an admiidstthere
life in adherence to Jewish tradition,
sinc e th e days
rope. Every economic and social o ffici
,'vials strand e
but who has felt a certain uneasiness
problem under which the whole con-
f the monarchy, besides the almost
• o
as to whether he was being properly
tinent has been groaning ever sinc e entire military bureaucracy. Austria
understood by his so-called more en- the war focuses some of its rays upon
is bound to see to it that their salaries
lightened brother. The dictum of Am-
this little republic, which probably " "' paid and has to assure also the
erica's foremost educator, whose en-
has to suffer more than any of the
lightenment is beyond cavil, should other new states that have emerged Payment of pensions to the widows
11144111111111111101lIVIIIIIIIMIIIIIII
11111111111112111=011111111131111111111111111i1M 110111111111201111 E
officials
have a reassuring effect upon the Jew out of the war, only because Wilson
e esolved
nn -
cannot
Y.? be h
problem days
frpIr7b
' it'rfc'hay.e
who is loyal to his traditions.
was voted down in 1919 at Paris.
yet. No political party has been able
Orchestra•7.3o
P.
M.
From
the
standpoint
of
America
it-
speck to point to a solution and each party
7:30 P. N1.-•With Entire
It
represents
but
a
trifling
comment represents
r.
,et f I) Eliot's
upon the map, but it is nevertheless concerned with its popularity,
For Reservation, Phone Hickory o867.
the highest concept of American dem-
is
all, afraid to say a categorical
ocracy which has yet been formula- the strategical junction point of all
'no" in the interests of the produc-
ted. It has for a long time been ad- the roads passing across Europe. Th,.. ' live
lye
classes
of the population.
by careful students and obser- people that inhabit Austria are tied
i in a lc 110910110111a14911111911411linalalliinalatleillIk.
■ Itio mitted
osi tstinirialisl o sisi o niesO i linisise s iii
The result has been that the bour-
vers of American life and institutions to the world at large by cultural and'
other bonds and, although there are
that the melting pot formula was an only 7,000,000 of them, it is wrong , ceois parties have turned to the
illusion.
for the other countries to look at Aus- League of Nations as to some "dens
ex machina," pawning the whole state
"There is no such thing in America
lens
of militarism
country
merely , to it and submitting to its dictation.
as a melting pot," says Dr. Eliot, and trio through the this
consider
be that statement brushes away all and m to the
standpoint of its possibili- I 'the Social-Democrats wrote a per-
functory protest and let the matter
the finely spun theories which were fro
uf
rest at that. For the sake of the of-
intended to prove that in America ra- t ies as an active power in case
fieials for the sake of a problem
cial strains are fused and cultural war.
,
a question of the
Such
an
attitude
is
wrong
already
traditions are merged into the great
which is sim pl y
melting pot of America out of which for the reason that it is bound to stomach, the independence of the
state
has
been
sacrificed,
and since
touch
some
sensitive,
sore
spots
conie s forth the uniform American.
mong the inhabitants of Austria. the solution of this problem is pos-
It has been for a long time been real-
sible
only
under
great
pressure,
we
I
These
people
have
all
taken
some
part
ized among careful observers that
no such thing takes place. So far as' or other in the war. They hoped fur have constant strike crises.
the fusion of races is concerned, the victory and now it is being made dif-
An alleviation of the trouble might
term melting pot is an illusion. It is ficult for them to forget their disap- have been possible if the whole world
doubtful if there will ever he an Am. pointments. They live still to a very had not been shut off by passport
erican race. In that way, America is large extent in the past. Had the barriers. Had there been an outlet
unique among all the nations of the rest of the world treated them with for the emigration of the hordes of
earths-that it allows, nay, encourages a little more consideration, they superfluous officials, things would be
unrestricted freedom for diverse cul- would have lived down that time more different, but it looks as if the Lord
tures and racial strains to dwell side easily.
But the fist years of this republic !had not given the earth to man, but
to the frontier guards with their
by side, each cultivating the spiritual
fi
resources of its own heritage. There gin
were
raw and
tempestuous.
be- bayonets. Austria has therefore be-
with,
it was
not set up, To
like
come another Ellis Island and the in-
is no other country in the world where
it would he possible for a number of Ccho-Slovakia
and poland, a s an habitants are eyeing each other with
ze
racial groups to go on living their cul- individual political entity. It simply I lhatred and envy over a mouthful of
, 'eared over night. After the mast- bread When one reads our newspa-
tural lives for generations without
hing
' any interference. II story shows a festo issued by Emperor floosies on pees, he sees clearly this seet
number of instances where races Oct. 16, 1918, these peoples declared caldron of hatred and envy. The of-
IT
from the former em- , fi I hate the people and the people
started out to live side by side, but their secession
By Giving Him Milk from the
I hate the officials. The bourgeois
the weaker soon found itself in the pire. They were soon fo owe
ress denounces the bourgeoisie. And
melting pot and was absorbed by the the enemy. The Germans around VI-
stronger. Such was the case for in- cans, up to the Swiss border, were the foreigners are glad, It seems,
ome to us and study us, as if in some
I
falone
and
had
no
other
recourse
; stance with the Anglo-Saxon and Nor-
.
but to proclaim themselves a separate laboratory. They had t
' man strains in England.
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It seems to be the unique purpose , state But they were not at all anx- their energy to establish throughout
and destiny of America to develop a ious to have one. The thought o f the world the freedom of life, of
en
spiritual unity out of a racial and cul- joining Germany then came quite commerce and of intercourse. Th
Distributors of High Grade
tural diversity; America is not a naturally and automatically. But not only Austria but the rest of the
I melting pot but a community. There- the realization of this idea was frus- world likewise will get well. Pass-
trated—partly by the victoriou. p ow- ports, protective tariffs and immigra-
; Tait is the highest type of democracy
itself,
yet formulated. It is a community ens and partly by Germany
which had but little sympathy with I ti" quotas mean war.
us
members,
representing
var-
of curi o
Mus strains, arising out of various its Austrian brothers and even threat.'
e ened them with Bavarian troops at 1
backgrounds and dedicated to th
*AWIWA.Vel
preservation of their respective ten- the very moment of collapse.
I VAValslaalalaala
0
' ditions—all of them bound by alle-
The result was th at the convention i .
giance to America, sworn to be loyal of the German dep u ties of the Aus- 0 PASSOVER GREETINGS
0
to the country which gives them that
•
tr ian Reichsrat, the sole remnant of
unprecedented freedom, and conse- the disintegrated parliament, fourn ;
crating their love, their life and limb itself compelled to proclaim on Nov. o
to the protection of that America 12, 1918, a new state—German Aus-
DETROIT
which they all cherish in common. If tria.
OAKLAND AVE.
one can speak of a melting pot in
However, the dismemberment of ;
any sense, it is in the sense that all the Austro-liungarian empire had e
the loyalties of the old homesteads been carried out without the least I
the old governments re here consideration for the fact that the I
—
the me ting pot
d
use
"000090049*000sXHS-00-00-0-00-0000000000asW 0-0006,0000061**00 and
to ed and f
economic and political union of its I
scrapp
of undivided loyalty to America. Thus several parts had grown within the
each group cherishes the laws of the six centuries of its history into some- ,
2
land, bears responsibilities of citizen- thing like real flesh and blood. This • 4
FLATS
°,
ship and stands ready to do its full
close connection was now severed at
RESIDENCES
duty in peace and war. The Argonne one stroke, with the consequence that
forest was a melting pot, the fields there ensued within a few hours coin-lt
d
APARTMENTS
0 of Flanders were a melting pot, and
business intercourse, j
FARMS
' the great cantonments scattered P administration and monetary systems. 0
0
'0
during the
--
throughout our country
To this very day, the secession o
0
' war—these were the melting pots of
FACTORY SITES
0
states are unable to free themselves 0;
loyalty
to
America,
to
which
each
0
from this criminal and disastrous
, group, Irish, Jewish, Italian, contribu-
chauvinism. But this was not all. By s•
0
Exchanges a ecialt
Spy.
tell its unique talent and its Unique
means of a rigorous system of protec- ;
I
—.
I
genius
five tariffs and passports, they have j
that
in
Am-
faith
And I have great
COMMERCIAL LOANS O
barricaded themselves against the I
erica which is Israel's latest environ-
comrade of yesterday. They have -- I
ment, there will come for them a flow-
left him floundering helplessly with
! er of Judaism and American equality,
bleeding railway arteries. I/
I American tolerance, which will his severed,
h fir . ,
0 t s Ile who has lived through t wee
)1A flourish and beeoss. one
days of the new republic will recall i 4
•
choicest flowers in the eclectic garden
the vast amount of indignation and I;
of Israel's history. Against assimila- hatred and of embitterment which 0.
4
lion by America the Jew must guard
were accumulated during that time I
with zeal and persistence. But assim-
among the people of Austria, famine- ';,
ilation to America the Jew should not
stricken, blockaded, robbed by greedy I O
avoid but rather welcome as an oppor-
;
unscupul ous
tunny to enrich his Jovvish leafage peasants and
,O.
w art even ,O
which persis
,
and by that richer heritage to enrich iteers—sentiments
d le
f tun
today, otter six years, and have
'0 I
A merica itself.
also political expression. A little more
of historical sense and practical un-1 ,
IV‘VAW104%."%skl
d er st a nding of realities among the I qtAMAIVAVAVAV
secession states would have carried
0
the whole course of the past few ,
years into far better and more normal
channels.
The Congress of Paris, however,:
preferred to put its seal to this form
of dismemberment and still further
aggravated the situation by the treaty
con-
• of St. Germain. A child that is
•tantly beaten at last gets used to it,
but it is not going to feel any love.
Passover Greetings.
for its tormentor our the beatings it
, is getting. And it will avail nothing
even if the child is given now and
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Walnut 3610
then some alms, some presents, in-
right. Many
' stead of its natural
favors have been granted to Austria
and the United States, in particular.
has been very generous. But the right
to start its career, like Czecho-Slo
un-
i vakia and Poland, as a free state,
burdened by war debts—this right
I has not been granted to Austria to
sees constantly'
the present day. It
the threat of a "general line" directed
the mune-
against it and its currency,
a most indus-
tary organization of
trious, resourceful and intelligent'
people has been destroyed, root and
branch. Austria has been left with- '
out coal, without steel, without oil.
Would it not have been possible to
assure the supply of these three fun-
damentals of modern economic life by
means of fair, historically justified,
favored nation treaties and agree-
ments at the time of dismemberment?
To think that Austria's highly de-1
veloped industries have been left
without access to the open sea.
and it is inevit•
It is but obvious,
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Telephones: Glendale 7384 - 9533