ki_Eikraundaun &tor Timumintre DAVID J. HIRSCH gliMes BY 1U111 I1 BEFORE Boa A Hang TERMED THE SYMBOL RETURN TO IDEALS UNTERMYER URGES OF JEWISH SERVICE • OF JUDAISM URGED SOVIET RECOGNITION I -UPIL'J You can tell the difterence be- tween • renter and • home owner at • glance. One look. like a chap who has been through the mill and the other look, independently pleased with himself. 0,A. 5, 4 DETROIT 1111413EA REAIESTME BOARD 4;k- 1 ,■ •• 05 1 11001E511RM TRAIDASSIt GARFIELD 2423 . 5380 8748 LINWOOD AYL CEMENT GARBAGE AND ASH RECEPTACLES Don't Wait Till Spring Buy Now—Save Mew H. M. KOFFMAN Rem. 912 E. Hancock Melrose 0550 Office, 1503 Tim' Nat'l Bank Bldg. Cherry 1472. Rh eumatism Don't suffer—get quick relief. Effective and inexpensive. It costa nothing to come down and find out. THE WAYNE BATHS Second and Front Ste. Sulphur Mineral, Turkish Tonic, Swedish, Electric li•the. SWEDISH MASSAGE Take Woodward Through Car. Cherry 4784 Declares Our Attitude and Foreign Policy Inconsi•tent. NEW VORK.--Samuel Untermyer, presiding at a debate between Scott . Nearing and Bertrand Russell upon the adaptability of the Soviet form; of government to the United States,' at Carnegie Hall last Sunday, advo- Irrnm Corrimpondencit and Caller of Jewish l•legrapkie Opener cated the recognition of Soviet Rus- ,si.h Association for the Protection of health of Poland has sia by this country. 'I Untermyer described Ameri- owed in Danzig a colony by the sea for 1'20 Jewish children. • • • Ca's attitude upon the question as • "hypocrisy, pure and simple," assert- Leon Tretzky's son-in-law, Dr. Salmon Coglin, professor at the Swerdlow ing that this country's foreign rela- University, Moscow, has been expelled from the Communist party for par- tions policy is not consistent. The ticipatwg in the organization of an illegal newspaper, Labor Truth. chairman made these remarks before introducing Mr, Nearing. "I hope' Aci online to official statistics, :he number of births in Palestine during the time will Sutton come," he said, the moiler ending Dec. 31, 1923, was 9,991, against 7,672 for the same "when selfish, partisan propaganda quarter in 1922. 'Fite number of deaths was 4,730, as against 3,401 for will end with respect to this question, the same period in the previous year. and when we shall reach a stage at • • • • which we will have open minds. The greatest Jewish tobacco manufacturer of Poland, Polakiewiez, whose "I never have been able to under- plant in Crodno has taken over the government's monopoly of the tobacco stand the basis on which our govern- industry, has left for Palestine fur the purpose of 'establishing there a ' ment has persistently refused the tobacco manufacturing plant. i'olakiewicz has taken with hint a consider- recognition of Russia. able number of workers skilled in the tobacco industry. Recognised Despotism. • • e Maximilian Harden, Germany's foremost publicist, was again the sub- ject of a conspiracy which failed. An attempt was made to attack him at his villa in Gruenwald but a few hours before he left for Holland. The Nationalist press has been carrying on a campaign against Barden, accus- ing him of anti-German propaganda in the American press. • • • • A Sunday closing law, obligatory on the entire population, has been passed by the Municipal Council of Salonika, in spite of the protests of the Jewish representatives. This law must be confirmed by the Greek govern- ment before it can become effective. It is considered that if passed the bill will cause much damage to the Jewish merchants of Salonika. • •• • The healing properties of the hot springs at Tiberias, which have been attested by medical men and are regarded from a therapeutical point of view as among the most valuable in the world, may be utilized to make a world-fainuus health resort of Tiberias. Jewish capitalists are conducting negotiations with a view to taking over these but springs for development. • • • • BRINGING YOUR RELA- TIVES TO AMERICA? The Cunard Line is a huge organization with offices at 3 Teatralny, Proezd, Moscow, as well as special offices in all im- portant European cities. A highly organized service looks after passports and visas, brings passengers direct to steamers and attends to all de- tails. A Cunard liner sails from Europe every few days. There is a Kosher Kitchen on all Cunard Liners and Cunard Hotels. Tickets are good on thejastest ocean service in the WD d. Fdr further Information apply tc4nearest authorized agent. CUNARD LINE 1243 Wuhinglens Blvd. Detralt, (Contnued from page 1.) (Continued from Page 1) was the society," said Rabbi Hersh- man. "Her idealism endured amid doubting years that followed and be- came the basis for the present large activities in behalf of the National Fund and for the other efforts to- wards Zion's upbuilding. When she reaches Palestine she will find what she has put into it, and the result will gladden her." Symbol of Faithfulneu. Joseph Chaggi, speaking for the National Fund, said that were it not for Mrs. Ehrlich the work in Detroit would have been negligible. Amid the materialism rampant years ago, she was the symbol of faithful Jew- ishness and an example that finally was followed by a host of others. Mr. Chaggi pleaded for a strengthening of the work in Detroit and said that the recognition of Mrs. Ehrlieh's idealism and labor could only be had if her efforts for the National Fund were sustained. The local organization will have the name of Mrs. Ehrlich inscribed in "We have always recognized mon - 1 the Golden Book before she departs archies and despotisms, however re-' on her journey. volting they were to our own institus Mrs. Joseph Ehrlich spoke in be- tinny or our conceptions of govern- half of the family of the guest of ment. We ourselves maintain sub- honor. ject countries like the Philippines and Porto Rico, and this high virtue and the pedestal on which we stand smacks very much of hypocrisy pure and simple. "If our persistent refusal to recog- nize the present government in Rus- (Concluded from page 1.) sia is based upon the fact of its un- KOHLER PINS FAITH IN SERENE SCIENCE ors and sisters on the other side that they can't look to this country for hope and happiness. We have had immigration for years and have made this the greatest country on earth with it. Ready to Give Lira. "The Jews dre ready to die for this country and equally ready to live for it. It is true that we have prospered here. It is true that we have been. incorporated into the body of Ameri- can citizenship which is the greatest privilege in the world. We have ap- preciated it, by getting into the in- dustrial world of the nation and we have yet greater duties to perform. The richest countries in the world have gone down because they have put the material above the spiritual. "As the result of the lack of Jewish education, a class of Jewish criminals has arisen, an entirely new phenome- non in Jewish life. However, I am inclined to think this will redound to our benefit, because in this manner our attention has been directed to the great need of a responsible Jewish education for the young." Book Now for JULY and AUGUST Secure the space you prefer at the price you wish to pay, while a choice la still to be had. The British Empire Exhibition et London Is a great attraction thls year. Sail from Montreal or Quebec by the short sea route. From Montreal on Monocles, lone class) cabin ships—comfort with economy. From Quebec on Lops... liners — glants of the St. Lawrence route to Europe. Nuther information from local steamship agents or G. G. McKay, General Agent, Canadian Pacific, Cadillac 8939, Detroit, willingness to assume the obligations bar. The fact that it is condemned 1239 Griswold St., or Local Agents of the Czarist regime, it is equally in- by prominent men and that the peo- sincere for us to recognize other Eu-1 ple hear this condemnation and are ropean governments which have re- influenced by it is a great bar to fused to assume the obligations of progress toward better things. • Darwin and the great scientists The famous drama of Jewish life, "God of Vengeance," by Sholam the preceding governments. We had better hurry up and withdraw our have been and still are dominant. Asch, prohibited in America, and recently in Poland, will be produced in IT SPANS THE WORLD I'aris shortly. The production will be given at the Art Theater L'Atelier, recognition of a number of European Their thoughts lead in the direction Nestallnenoneeleel•••••1111•11•MeemenliMMISer of progress. It is my earnest hope under the direction of Charles Dullin. The French translation of the play governments." The debate was held under the aus- that they will prevail in the end, for was made by M. Illuernenfeld. The first performance will be given in pices of the League for Public Dis- they.show the way onward and it is October. • • . s cussion. blindness not to look at the path they . point out." The Orthodox community of Jerusalem is in mourning on account of the Present System Transitional. death of Rabbi Chairs Shapiro, Chassidic rabbi of Drohovitch, Galicia. Rabbi After tracing the development of ' Shapiro was beloved by the entire Jewish community of Palestine and, in Sovietism, Mr. Nearing asserted that spite of his strict adherence to Orthodox doctrine, was a devoted supporter the present Russian government is of modern political Zionism. Two years ago he visited the United States, not the goal to which Communists Most Complete Stocks in Detroit where he has many followers. aspire but is only the bridge over • • Sewer Pipe, Sand and Gravel, Partition Tile, Portland the abyss between capitalism and The Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society of America was represented at the communism. America, he said, is not United Hebrew Trades Campaign Cement, Plaster, Lime, Drain Tile, Sheetrock, Wall Board Nets Nearly $60,000. international emigration conference which opened recently in Rome. The yet ready for the Soviet government. delegate is Leon Alter, the director of the Warsaw branch of the society. He pictured, however, the coming of Phone Us Your Requirements . Mr. Alter will work in Rome in conjunction with the representatives of the another war, and said that the cata- NEW YORK.—(J. T. A.1—Nearly Jewish Emigration Directorate and other Jewish emigration aid societies clysm is being proclaimed ton every $60,000 was raised among American which will be represented there. envelope upon which the postoffice Jewish workingmen for the Jewish • • • • stamps "Let's go to the Citizens Mili- workers of Palestine by the campaign One thousand applicants for Lithuanian citizenship, who were previously tary Training Camps." of the United Hebrew Trades. This rejected, will again have the opportunity of acquiring the same, according Mr. Russell maintained the negative, was announced by the chairman of to the latest decision of the government. This decision will affect a con- asserting, however, that he agreed the campaign, Max Pine, at the gen- siderable number of Jews who were born in Lithuania but who lived for with Mr. Untermyer in his advocacy eral meeting of the national commit- a considerable length of time in Russia . and owing to the upheavals have of American recognition of Russia. tee, which has been convening here. returned to the country of their bir th. One of the chief reasons the Com- Of this money $43,000 was in cash • • • • munists in Russia are able to apply and the balance consists of pledges. The first original opera in Yiddish, "David and Bethsheba," was per- The meeting passed resolutions as their authority over the large peas- formed in Warsaw recently with great success. The theater was completely ant class, said Mr. Russell, is because to the continuation of the campaign filled and the artists were enthusiastically received with applause and of the lack of education of the ma- and decided to send immediately flowers. The author of the libretto, the young Yiddish poet Brotherson, , jority, many of them not even being $25,000 for disposal by the Jewish who resides in Lodz, was prevented front attending the performance because, able to read or write, workers' organizations of Palestine. not being a Polish citizen, he was not granted permission to leave his place The committee proposes to hold a of residence. meeting at the end of June, in New • • • • York, at which representatives of The office of the Jewish newspaper Die Zeit, Vilna, was attacked by Jewish workingmen from all over the nationalistic students because of the tact that the paper reported student country will be present. attacks on the Jews during the May 1 demonstrations. The editorial staff put up a strong self-defense and the students were subsequently arrested (Concluded from Editorial page.) by the police. The dean of the University of Vilna has declared that those students who participated in the attack will be tried by the university court ual and national union of German of discipline. Jews is so strong today that beside it • • • • the indifferent and backsliding ele- More Jewish firms have been forced to the wall on account of the severe economic crisis prevailing now in the capital of Poland. Most of the failures ments are of practically no signifi- cance. The latter, however, still at- were in the textile business. Almost three-quarters of all the Jewish textile firms in Warsaw, the center of the trade in Poland, have suspended pay- tempt to hide their identity as Jews ment and closed their doors. It is characteristic of the situation that the in order to worm their way into those suspension of payment came, not as a result of property losses, but because political parties that exclude Jews. A certain small but very noisy organi- of a shortage of cash. • • • • nation of so-called German Nationalia-1 The defeat of the Assimilationist and Orthodox groups at the Kehillah tic Jews has lost many of its members! SPECIAL because of the strong anti-Semitic cursi elections in Lemberg was a complete one, according to further information which has arrived from that city. Even the Orthodox musses del not sup- rent and the resultant reaction of the Jews. port the bloc created by the Aguda and Assimilationists, but voted for the ticket of the National Jews. The loss of the election to the Lemberg The fact remains that Jewish racial Kehillah puts an end to the supremacy of the Assimilationist group in feeling is showing a gratifying in- Lemberg, which was one of the strongholds of that party. crease,—which, however, in no way in- , dicates an estrangement of German Abou Ziam, the representative of the Palestine Arab Communist party 'Jewish youth from German culture. , in the Third International at Moscow, is none other than Ziarne Auerbach, ! The matter is primarily one of the Russian Communist who was sent to Palestine by the Third Interna- strengthened race consciousness and tional for the express purpose of carrying on Communist propaganda there. of revived tradition; and thus it is When he later returned from Palestine, he dressed like an Arab, assumed brought home to the Jew that he is' 1111 Arab name and acted the part of an Arab continually. As recently as racially different from the majority early in March, at the fifth anniversary of the Third International in Mos- of his country's citizens, and that it is cow, he delivered a speech declaring that Communism is growing rapidly precisely this difference of which he among the Palestinian Arabs, and that the Communist party was the second should be proud. in size there. The more intelligent Christians of • • • • Germany are also beginning to realize The formation of a professional association of Palestine lawyers wan the importance of discovering the hid- decided upon at the conference of Jewish lawyers which was held in Jeru- den qualities peculiar to this element salem recently. The main questions which interested the conference were of different race and tradition. They the status of the lawyers before the court and the executive office, and their understand, moreover, that they must position in connection with court taxes. The conference elected a central use these qualities intelligently to en- committee consisting of Messrs. Auster, Eliash and Freitlenberg, Jerusalem: rich the German people and assist in Gorodissky, Tel Aviv, and Waschitz, Haifa, and decided to issue a special its rehabilitation. organ. Discussion arose as to the language of that organ and it was re- Only he who regards and honors his solved that this question should be decided by a plebiscite of the lawyers ancestors can command the respect of of the country. his contemporaries, and his fellow- • • • • workers. A satisfactory mutual re- The Budapest Criminal Court has sentenced N. Kadar, editor of' a lationship between the peoples can be Budapest daily, to 14 days' imprisonment for incitement to pogroms against built up only on a basis of self-re- the Jews. last December a group of drunken soldiers invaded the Cafe spect on the part of every nation; for $1545 f.o.b. Dr troi t— $160.3.71 delivered Lazar in Budapest and attacked a number of Jews who were on the premises. such self-respect is the foundation of ' One Jew, named Joseph Loebel, who was stabbed with a bayonet in three all international regard. Similarly places by one of the soldiers named Tremmel, wrested the bayonet from the Jews, in the states that have be- Tremmel and killed him in self-defense. Kadar wrote in his paper that the come their second fatherland, most Jews had attacked and murdered Hungarian soldiers. Anti-Jewish dis- build their lives on a foundation of turbances resulted and the Jewish quarter of Budapest had to be guarded self-esteem, which will win for them by police patrols. 'the respect of the other groups within • • • • the country. The claim to the irrigation and electrification concession in Palestine, now held by the Zionist World Organization and Engineer Phineas Ruten- berg, make by tl.e Greek entrepeneur, Mavrornatis, a-ill be decided by the Full Strength of Bonstelle Com. International Court of Llustive at The Hague June 16. Mavromatis claims ,..,11.,11i11.111111111111s pany Appears in "Up that previous to the granting by Great Britain of the concession to the Zionists, he had received a similar concession to the same enterprise in 1914 the Ladder." from the Turkish c,vernment, under whose rule Palestine then was. The Greek government has already intervened, demanding compensation for Mnvromatis. Gnat Britain, however, in its reply, stated that it shares the The full strength of the Bonstelle opinion of the Zionist Organization regarding the impossibility of granting Company will be required next week the compensation claimed by the Greek engineer. for the production of Owen Davis' farce, "Up the Ladder." This play The accusation against the Jews of Palestine that they desecrated the had a successful engagement in Chi- craves of the British soldiers in that country, made by Lord Ernest Hamil- cago, but failed to reach Detroit, ton, was withdrawn because both the Briti-h Colonial Office and the British though it served to bring to Doris Royal Commission for the Protection of Soldiers' Graves emphatically de- Kenyon and her associate players flat- clared that this charge had no foundation whatsoever. At the meeting of tering notices from the critics. the Board of Jewish Deputies held May 18 the matter was given consider- Miss Katherine Alexander will play able attention and a report was submitted showing that not only was the the principal role, and as seven wom• accusation untrue, but that Jews were employed in Palestine for the our- en and eight men are required, the nose of improving and taking care of the cemeteries of the British soldiers. ingenuity of the casting director will During the discussion Lord Rothschild declared that according to informa- be put to the test. "Up the Ladder" tion he had received the accusation was incited by persons in official posi- is a comedy of American manners. tions in Palestine. and was originally produced by Wil- • • • •Ham A. Brady. German military experts, testifying before a parliamentary committee The play recount. many incidents inve•tigatieg Germany's breakdown in the world war, declared that the in the lives of a young couple whose charge that the Jews, because of cowardice and unfitness, caused Germany's mounting of the business and social JEFFERSON AT CHENE WOODWARD AT MARTIN PLACE defeat, was absolutely unfounded. General Kuhl, chief of the general staff rungs of the ladder is altogether too of the Ruprecht army. Colonel Stuelpnagel and Lieutenant Schwerdtfeger fast. EDBEWCIOD 4460 GLENDALE 7117 stated that from their personal experience and from the military records, ' "Up the Ladder" is purely farce they know that the Jewish soldiers, fighting at the front, conscientiously and the author takes advantage of Norwoodward Motor Co., 9115 Woodward—Northway 5782 fulfilled their military duties and were the first ones to deserve the Iron modern deportment. such as the wom- Northeast Motor Co., 8564 Jos Campau—Empire 4083 Cro e. They also stated Usat the Jewish soldiers who were not in active an's rime, the private still and the Midwest Motor Co., 7753 Grand River—Garfield 7100 serv'se were very efficient in their work, and indispensable. The figures immigration question, for many a Da-Western Motor Co., 3950 Dix—West 1601 publ!s' ed a few days ago by the Association of Jewish Soldiers bear out Satiric slap. Gratiot Motor Co., 8226 Gratiot —Lincoln 1172 the statement+ of the military experts. According to thew figures, 96,000 The first performance of "Up the anadian Pacific WORKINGMEN RAISE PALESTINE FUNDS • CU NARD MAY 30, 1924 BUILDING SUPPLIES H. H. DICKINSON CO. Nowvvy My Invest in unknown Quality? THE AWAKENING OF GERMAN JEWRY F qp3roaqLP.1 ADE IN DETROIT FOR THREE GENERATIONS DODGE BROTHERS • , i TYPE -A SEDAN tI - Att.4.0, liiE 41g Select Dancing Nightly Palais de Dance Particular People Prefer the Palais Strictly censored. Highest Standard Palate Musicitm—The Band You Love to Dance With. M1P &nitro ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. J1J ate t• Ow Dm Omens Trout American and European Plane. New Hydriatic It•the. Golf Privilege. and Garage. Bathing From Hotel. JOEL HILLMAN, Pr•idewt. MANUEL URBACH Commit. and Marble Monuments 1184 Wind. Street Phone Cadillac 48 Leith A. Wmbe, R•presentatiee Tim Only Jewish MONUMENT Dealer in Detroit. mmtmng ■ ct • MAIN 1491 I, SPINMC ENGRAVING CO. Commercial Artists and Engravers 700 NAINMIMIII BLDG. DETROIT Three considerations recommend this Sedan to a wide circle of buyers— A new and substantial beauty—height- ened by many special appointments. A seat depth, body length and spring suspension that have revolutionized the riding qualities of all Dodge Brothers Motor Cars. A reputation for intrinsic goodness that dates directly back to the first Type-A Sedan bearing Dodge Brothers name, J J. Jewish soldiers voluntarily enlisted, being 12 per rent of all those who Ladder" will be given next Monday voluntarily enlisted. Four-fifths of the Jewish soldiers fought at the front ! night and the last on the following and over 12.000 were killed. Thirty-five thousand were decorated for Sunday. The usual Tuesday, Thurs.' bravery, 1,000 receiving the iron Cross. Twenty-three thousand received ; day and Saturday matinee. will pre- promotion to the first class, 2,000 becoming oat ter& vail. bVLE