711COLTKOf11/11e1}/i0 1 KONICIL FAA rou t. *h. .52Ynkt.-?"'"LS 3-5,.) - a2(44'04•SZ rillIMINS1111191110141111:19.1111 1NTECIll ia tied mit Published Weekly by The Jewleh Chronol• l'ohltshing Co., Inc. _ tinue to give of his abundant vitality with the conscious- ness that he is improving the quality of humanity anti helping to bring about a more happy time for a sorely tried and much troubled world. AS WE GO ALONG nTo ()- The Rising Tide of Pessimism By ABRAHAM CAPLAN are confronted with a crisis, the like With the impending closing of the of which has been unparalleled in the doors of America to immigration and history of the Jewish people. For, as Dressing Up The East Side. .t Detroit, the inevitable diminution of Jewish ar- is well known to students of Jewish 1416, at the l'ottofIlte Entered m Second-elms matter March a. •i . mysteries of New York are rivals frtin eastern Europe, the state IIE histery, the sustaining fact in the tu• Mich., under the Let of Myrrh 3, Isla. In the issue of the Nation of May 7, appears a letter deepening again. They will not of mind which has asserted itself mutt' us experiences of Israel is that, Building who are trying of Israel Zangwill on the "Murder of We Moderns." Jews stop kicking the hound-deg around, while one e part of it was deluged in among American General Offices and Publication to evaluate the present situation is hound-dog known as the lower struggle and sorrow, another pact, 850 High Street West Zangwill feels that the play was murdered for as the Cable Address! Chronicle East Side. There is a serious ni definitely not a hopeful one. From through the operation of the div ine Telephone: Glendale 9300 he puts it, "I had expressed in the New York Times many quarters come expressions of neon oil foot to give that section of process that shapes human affairs, London on6e ; Manhattan a renovation,, beginning grave misgivings as to the trend unfolded itself in rich spiritual vet'. 14 Stratford Place, London, W. 1, Eneland while the play was still in the writing, that it would with dark and forbidding Allen street which American Jewish culture will dime, But in this day of menace to ... $3.00 Per Year become the scapegoat of nay sin in criticizing America." and eventually going due north, east, ppage of the more than three-fourths of our people, Subscription, in Advance take as a result of the st ,, newts smatter must reach this flow of spiritual resources that attend- Further evidence of murder he finds in the gleeful south and west. a menace that glowers from without To Insure publication, all correspondence al ! each week Little does Julius Miller, president ed the consistent influx of eastern y iti h ti s n or th . e A bi t icr e ih lti7 d earning of °Tee by Tuesday report of one New York critic. "Our cantankerous , a ,f nd st h le ,:, : t ttr c try , ' ,, s i f j r,,,.1, 1 ,i hw of the Borough of Manhattan, realize interest European Jews to the communities of On subjects of eorreasondente f•r an indoreement of the critic has brought himself his own punishment." And the consequences with which his plan The Detroit Jewish Chronicle Invitee might have served, but does not, as a the United States, to the Jennie people, but disclaim. re mean that in the views expreseed by O. writer s • For two generations, declare the beacon light upon a raging sea. Am- despite the fact that the play had every factor of suc- is fraught. It may less of tints slumming tours will go Than Jews might have prepared, pessimistic , writers, American . lyar 12, 5684 cess as Ludwig Lewisohn expressed it, entertainment , course out of vogue, that millionaire rows d deliberately fed upon with a vitality all their own and yet an May 16, 1924 popular ethics and happy ending, and Zangwill him- will spring up farther south along consciously as a phase of historic Jewish power, the spiritual substance which their t Fast River, that the present sine in- brethren front abroad had brought to do a divinely ordained work of ein- ' • • self adds a splendid company of actors, ye of tuberculosis on the East struetion, the while the Jews of Eu- with them. Lacking its own selitiirs a success in New York and Zangwill is certain that it eidence Side and the low infant mortality rate rope were enabled to rise (nail the and rabbis, too immature to develop will mount to the height achieved on was foully done to death by "the patriotic gunman" Sunday, Nay 11 was Mother's Day. It was cele- ruin that had been showered upon the foundations of an indigenous lew- Fifth avenue. ish cultural life, it voraciousl . fed brated quietly, reverently and with a deep sense of ap- who poses as a dramatic critic. There are other serious results in ybuilt thtions porta the la n is4 . 1orious as the spectacle seems, upon On the face of it an excellent prima facie case is the offing. The lordly families who preciation of the sacrifice made by the mothers of atndas there is warrant for the belief that imof the gaunt tenements which social ficese spir i the such up h powerful effort yet can save the tiny. made out that the deceased came to his death through :is men. t‘Ah,m-aefithhoentJ7stho,fihAhmerica to realize out these decades of Jewish adjust_ Many and various were the gifts the mothers re- the malicious, premeditated, poisoned lethal weapon and ignorance, will have to loosen ment ill this country, little was oh- their purse-strings, if Str Miller's ceived. But the many women who would be mothers, tilli t i-- t ve ah the pens of the patriotic dramatic critics. genes, which their inXr rert!i t i o nt n — is adopb4 They ' 111:1 ) have import represents, but cannot, are in a position to receive a gift beyond i ' th r ate , db;dviarti2:'t(iivf eacui:itutroarlie.girot errs of s spiritual It may be true that adverse. bitter criticism did suggestion Tiir mark a turning point in sell their properties, i even ' as so they could ditional consistency, could be tenured price and value. These women with an abundance of nobil- much to end the brilliant career of "We Moderns," but to many members of the English perhaps their history overnight. If American American Jewish scholarship or Am- But love, with all the material comforts, overflowing with ne were sufficient, how can one possibly ex - t ty, latterly have done. , I ews could see themselves as history erican Jewish tradition - , of all is the pos lo if that a i ous it " do, they would give RS mothers to the mother- New York Irish Rose. e's unused energies can function A vicarioUs culture was that which would have them sibility that slanderers who dwell in plain the robust immortality the lie tobeing dark prophecies that are or elsewhere may not be able to• American Jews were encouragi less children in our community. ample 1111111SiODS A ou m ter b it u t t,h, en:. Not a critic of any standing in of "Abi reifortiueril l ,, , i t fi - ti h u:. ‘ N T i i v i y i t . i fat, k b . e r €. 11a st Side American Jews seemed tis be content It is true that we have many well-equipped insti- t•si;ttilf,..(ttea• , has had anything but unsparing, unambiguous condem w'il'l with financing intellectual and relig- • g l e ; ,mi:,' because jug gke way utterly to the distres j e ':'sh s ' I' i h ' tutions in our midst where orphaned children receive ious efferts but have little or no eel- Miller, do you know what nation for this piece of drivel and drool. They now I' . n' t; their fai ilure in. inflicting; ueme that they wanted b , evolve ii n fin in the best care and attention compatible with the limi- dente - u • call it the greatest "Mystery Play," the mystery being you are doing? ' Jewish spirit that would be at once Tic P vine of a remnant, as has been — tations and difficulties which naturally beset such in- demonstrated more than once in the how it persists in attracting large audiences despite all particularistic and conservative of the A Living Wage. past, may menu the saving of the stitutions. At best these institutions can give the child mighty strain of historic Jewish tale the hostile criticism and abuse directed against it. whole people, The classic example of A BOSTON contemporary calls at- While native A !Ilene:in .1 ews an education and training to fit it for the struggle for ins. ab- .1 oche nun be Zakai who, amid the . Some plays especially those attacked by the clergy ri tention, with a remarkable were ( uiekly slipping away (man the impose regimentation , ' ' • I 4 t I • t th istence. It must of necessity settee of • traditions to which thew fathers ail- and the purity societies, have succeeded Just ivcau. ' Deco - t al l t i as. chool in Cfitann,(TTt'etitrt: of aage, ai vho or to which they gave a feeble t'l h a eziPligiv rili t7 ,, ' f J IVIl iVn g otherwise it would cease to function entire y. of these Criticisms. Some of the bedroom abortions pies the Chicago pulpit of the late b an a l s , one • e for went .urnee turned out to he the tit lip service, licu nsds,i t itnihi' k oi l u ilh t a ,:lthl,i ., - At best those in charge can be considerate and kind Hirsch, vdruarehmehand:altiturytdoif perpetuatien of the Jewish people and became real successes only after the critics, profession- i the to the motherless, but of love these children arc more l ir : ',f. s(!dbhtisid,Iteilv,.(i.schorsepiitrits, should be iftol m muw, shores, filled our .synagogu ' es, peopl'e,1 . i ti ; ' ' T „ O ti : i o sottO ri- - ditTeren- al and clerical, had damned them up and down. These ji ;alibi Mahn's e ereY n s ee'r i 1 n a salary. - right often than not entirely ignorant. Individual The only reason for the Hebrew schotds, sought the Neb. , plays were not of dubious merit. they were down s ttO unoerstmal. tutions of higher learning, secular ces cannot be recognized and developed to any marked that suggests itself to To understand the situation means ent boilers, without any pretense of art or technical t em ent h stat that the rabbi, who formerly and religious, and impinged upon the . - degree in institutions, and often a genius in talent of pot - us is a mustering . of all the 'forces contribu served in New Haven, is a fellow New' life of American Jewry in a nianner lue va lue. that left valuable imprints upon it. ling to our common spiritual life, a a high order is destroyed because the soil is not suited We are not persuaded that the explanation offered Englander of the Boston editor and t: 1.1ubt —at ad here Wt.; hilly Che . (.:uxhof study of our problems in the light of history, in the light of the facts de- inhwechhUrtedia%:,:tIgitela hEnrets,cetivnw ,"4'si't(t..,dr wh:t . osiebsu si z h-limvIn u I (s d s d that for such exotic plants, ;Jui ppi . s veloped in our own midst during re- On the other hand many women are by training, for the death of ''We Moderns" is correct. Such an ex- oratory 1. : and , planation does not accord with the known facts cent years. A beginning in the diree- ' ' not lie. e of th to cope with materialism, . education and choice fitted for the career of mother- that had , ' • A $20,000 rabbi, even in these days lion of understanding g has appeared makes it entirely too simple and easy. The dramatic ti to reduce prpgressive determination hood. Without any sickly sentimentality we unhesi- of inflated salaries, must he one who in the attempt to effect a national mini- critics of New York would like to feel that they really ought to give in return value of a the Jewish spirit to an for Jewish education. There tatingly say that the career of motherhood successfully .f them reckonable kind. Just what are Rals mum and nn amazing tiortine that program important. Some o . is as yet a vast vagueness about this have such power anti are so the basis of American Jewish life was carried on is as much a contribution to the race and ' ' swell up anti die like poisoned pups if they bi Mann's gifts we do not know, al - political safety and economic sufficien- program, .a lack of definiteness as dto would nation as is the career of art, business, or social service. though we should welcome a flash or h, and nature ti h . Jewish to u. thou ht they really exercised such potent influence on two that might come from the pulpit cy and that matters of the spirit were (alien. The term Jewis h education Many of these motherless women attempt to sublimate to tie attended to by the poor but needs a detailed of Sinai Temple, where he holds forth - needs evaluat American playgoer. • learned brethren from far-off Europe thiopurpost that motherhood urge in activities from which they re that all who can give of wisdom and of great • —such a process could nut issue in a Si flashes — clarification If we really knew the emotional and Intellectual truth, emanations of a forceful relig- ceive neither joy nor satisfaction, and these women to the sum total of Jewish spirit may triumphant mastery over American . bring their contribution. status of the theater - going public at any time we could ions spirit. Just now We need this Jewish affairs. make up a large part of our restless women'Of today. sort of lightning and thunder. predict what plays they will like and what plays will Today we stand, say the( writers, t o t Thus does the situation present itself. The mother- l u de nb c, ,„ n j_ make : , e , t w r u : e r h e u. n d A SANCTIFIED SOCIOLOG) upon a fearful abyss : So. thoughtless fail. Even the oldest and most experienced director nt:n nku set — on one et of qualifiers reserve- less child with the need of mother love, on the one of and passive ham( vie ben in vital i 1 V. and manager in New York picks many dramatic duds f lan s , unlike h hand, anti the childless mother who needs the child for matters affecting the Jewish spirit By Israel Zangwill. Nations gentlemen — we do not know that, now that we are threatened with his- the highest development of her own personality, peace every year. f many mighty figures in Jewish his- Far more pregnant than all th a cessation of intellectual and spirit- a4sni , "re cannot account for the election of men in cases o tory who at the age of 32 commanded ual energy from abroad, we are 'in the learned Judaism , Judh of mind and tranquility, can be brought together. ,, e lo scr itiehl t i h negsc ab ihisco resici r g iip, - off front its where practically every paper carried on a barbarous, a salary comparable in purchasing A recent case which has shocked the whole country power to $20,000. We wonder how position of an army cut reply asked what base of supply and threatened with who, libelous, campaign against them. We in America know (the case of the bobbed-hair bandit. Mrs. Cooney) is niuch Jeremiah or Amos required io was, replied in astonishment: "W ignoble surrender. Today, as we take have no religion; for, are we ni peculiarly point. of There are thousands just not like her. how debased and despicable the press can become in a count of our possessions in the realm She is the in product institutions. We are con- l'''' — confronted Jews?" The worthy Israelite was to hot election and despite all the calumny, the trotting of spirit, we are at once Incongruous. even aware that he had no religioi REPRESENTATIVE Benjamin L. with an amazing lack of vitality. Our out of skeletons of youthful indiscretions,. the evidence damning the institutions for their failure inasmuch as he was a Jew. And this equivalem Rosenbloom of West Virginia, synagogues are barren of worshippers of Judaism and life is a central cat of criminal irregularity, yet the candidate is elected. they are unable to solve the problems imposed upon the man who spouted his concern for our Talmud Torahs cry out, like Rach- fail heuristic of the Jewish religion. el, for children, but the children do not The them with the facilities and equipment at their dispos- The press does possess great and destructive power and that led necessarily to religion pervadii the institutions of America by declar. answer, precisely for the reason in America, but it is not able to really affect the home, to a domestic ritual, wi al. This goes much deeper than mere institutional ing that they were endans.•ered by im. Jewish parents are too steeped in con- the father for priest and the moth are and responsibility. It is the failure of our whole the masses to any appreciable extent if some profound migrants and who by indirection terns affecting physical comfort to to Mess the Sabbath candles. And demned the people from which he give thought to the spiritual anemia crystallized and focused glaringly by the Coon- sure feeling of the masses is opposed to it. C oulanges shows in as Fu:del Society springs, has announced his candidacy - "La Cite Antique ' this featu for the Republican nomination for of their If the successes of today are a barometer of the ac The offspring. very national movements about ey case. - (minus the woman'i; role) was co nm y m anhhtlita hu lte find life drab and spiritless be which so much is read and written, U m Zed t hiyhlah tz t, Senate w ho moo also to the Greek, the Rolm cause The their women lives are not complete can become mothers ceptable emotioned va lues, we think that the "Classical and the ancient Hindu religion, reviled his own people and having maintain their momentum only as a result of agonizing labor and stimula- in an even higher sense than those is ho have brought Taste in Conduct" is the reason for the failure of We collar to the "peculiar people" flaunted the sort of patriotism that sanitary a ti on. The efforts and institutions children into the world while on the threshold of eter - Moderns." The people prefer "Rain" and "White the elaborate dietary , the religion minded men resort to, he f as - which casual observers identiy ten' only small Cargo" with their decided Freudian protagonism. sex-regulated side of Jew- h hailed as a super-statesman by rises of the ••11 h ma tt the glorified and sanctified socio "Classical Taste in Conduct' is synonymous the voters of his state. We do not nity. p iwshorldemunity, local, national dand under which even the most Ii lo May 11 is set apart so that the sons and daughters Victorian anti post-Victorian concealments, silences r teried Pharisee could nut escape - o g i shwte aerehinsothaoverlger to di ee . suy a t hn , a e r e in ifil;dwhuata:,,i of mothers may give them special homage, anti renew truly -94e; am re s2.s Pt eai d h ins a decent citizen. ato l M s entr hesi - a pledge to be more thoughtful, kind and devoted to and reserves. As Bernard Shaw ably put it, the reac- rasa, but w ' eadoar not l'orc a m ged persistence of a handful of men The Jew might lack the spirit to insist that his defeat will cause and women, the tiny minority upon poetry of a Francis of Assisi, but, her who gave us life. Her day is every day in the year, tion against Victorianism with the whole body covered tate no distress among the Jews of the whose shoulders rest all the respon- any rate, he was more exploited for her children need her love, devotion anti ministra- has carried us today to the point where we want as United States and that his election sibilities that constitute the task of the spirit than he exploited it. little of the body covered as possible. will stir no feelings of pride in Jewish might not love no romantically as breasts. A man who virtually turns the community as a whole. lions daily. The essimietie thenie that run. The pendulum may swing back to the "Classical Amadei of Gaul, but he transmit Nay this day be the inspiration for many childless traitor against own kith need nit he through the writings of an increasing ' an untainted physical heritage. - families to the end, that they adopt some child for Taste in Conduct," but for the present we want every- regarded as representative of his pea number of thoughtful American Jews results may be read in the bio-sts pie's character and moral and collar - thing anti-classical which means anti-Victorian. "We here of late will not down. They have tics of the race. Under the 1,1 whom they will discharge their social obligation, en- substance. died a natural death because it was not fit given up talking about an about-face, George Isurance System, three ar Moderns" Under the circumstances, the name large the sphere of their own lives and make possible to half times as much is paid out in a herculean effort to sustain the survive ill the present milieu. In another decade it al of Benjamin L. R osenbloom sounds in benefit funds by the Prudential a the building of a personality which should be an asset d when mentioned along side breaches, a clear comprehension of the may be the outstanding success of the season. Zang - congruous e the Jewish fraternal orders in roblems pressing for solution, r p P. bites . Senators anti not a liability to our society. . East End of London. In the Rus Unit mighty will to create in America will does not suffer from the "vaporing( of mortified Benjamin and Isidor Rayner. l'ale, with all its persecution , cultural and religious conditions that vanity," but he does exaggerate the importance of the death-rate was only half that will insure the growth of a vigorus, Why Weep? Christian Russia, and the promo "patriotic gunmen" and is possibly not immune from Dearborn Independent sheds life-giving Judaism. They have of talent immeasurably larger. ura to speak in terms of small groups, t1 I: a slight persecutory complex en account of the ugly K Al- Thus, over some 32 centuries copious tears because Elias of the "remnant that shall return, On Sunday, May 11, a testimonial dinner was given temper displayed by so many Americans. in almost every environment effective (and effective Kerman, literary editor of the Ameri• the small but e services he earth, a Jewish eugenic exec in honor of David A. Brown for the many can Hebrew and chairman of the de- b because Of the consecration with which has been in process as well has rendered the community, the state. the nation and it will enter upon its work of salvage) pertinent o of English in the public Christian. But science has only of New York, was chosen minority that will keep aglow the fires mankind; and for signal and special contribution he Italian Fascisti have elected a Jew to the Cham- schools awakened to the importance of principal of the Thomas Jefferson of Jewish religious and moral culture. Ghetto as an experiment in socio has made on behalf of world Jewry. The speakers, all ber of Deputies. Really, these Italians should consult High School the largest secondary There is much to warrant the mis- secret of Jewish longevit; of whom have worked with David A. Brown. spoke Hitler and the "beer garden" revolutionists before they school in this country. The paper evi- givings of the pessimistic smiting our The Jewish immunity Irons certain people. The pathetic fact about the dently cites this as another proof of from an intimate knowledge of the man derived from do such unaccountable things. eases, is at last being sought. history of the Jews in America is that Jewish domination in American public of the greatest practical authe actual and numerous contacts with him. The fulsome life. But our contemporary overlooks it virtually has lost its opportunity. on medicine, Sir James Cantile, Young and powerful as they are as a the fact that Mr. Lieberman is a doc - praise had that spontaneity and sincerity which is ported as testifying that we The Men's Club of Rodeph Sholom, Pittsburgh, for of philosophy, an English scholar community, significant as they have never offset one single of Moses evoked only by the truly generous of heart anti genu- heen in their work among the turbu- of distinction, a poet and author of in regard to hygiene, sanitatii 'Pa., misses few bets. Israel Zangwill, President Mei- ability. It also fails to take into Ac lent conditions that have beset their ine of spirit. medical science, that all the keljohn anti Bertrand Russell are among those who count the prepo nderance of Jewish kin in the war-ravaged countries of scie ntists of today, wit h their ! David A. Brown has the catholicity of outlook that Europe, they cannot for all that lee w th e Thomas Jefferson et also in the have spoken there. A word to the wise is sufficient. students in , scoes a text-books , did ive p nd makes him not only a citizen of Detroit ' mid to have escaped the higher trag- High School and in the other second- t law- and the anceienha prove that edy that is involved in spiritual fail- most essential sense, a citizen of the v. I. Ni human any schools of Greater New York. that wd beeg,n right, It must not have occurred to the hitherto to cure disease inste are. interest but is his interest. No monument for the bet. If these contentions be true, or even writer of the maliciously intended ref- Imperial Wizard Simmons accepts $115,500 in set- preventing it as Moses did. torment of humanity leaves him cold and untouched. Partially true, the Jews of America erence to Mr. Lieberman that the Jew tlement of all claims for abdicating the throne of the social con- has playhe Ile has that broadest of all concioue ed t role of teacher through an age, that the Jew is one of sciousness. lie feels cramped in al e•ber than a invisible empire in favor of Imperial Wizard Evans. many the most avid searchers after know- e. ies to Jew- "Patriotism" comes at a rather high figure in these world milieu. To try to confine his ledge, that leadership should be veer- i'sst les, for days of Nordicism and oil. ledge, and instruction imparted by ish work would leave him dissatisfied those who have the intellectual and his abundant energy, sympathy am: , , ,lerstanding spiritual equipment to wield effective Tomorrow's dawning will not be deferred, must have world outlets. Dave Brow .1, the chair- guidance and influence. As a purblind specimen of Jewish phobia we recom- Tomorrow's burst of light the calm will break, Ilad the author of the paragraph man, Mr. Fred Butzel, affectionately .ofed him, is of decrying Mr. Lieberman's appoint- mend the series of diatribes appearing in Ford's Dear- The angry sun will to his steeds give word the people. His father was of immiertnt stock and ment taken the trouble to re-read And with the king of storms the earth will shake Dave Brown is not only not ashamed of his lowly be- born Independent entitled "The Farmer and the Jews." what he wrote, he might have been Facts are delightfully anti conspicuously absent. It is inspired to tear up the paper. Ile 0 fear not that tomorrow's wrath is borne ginnings, but also takes marked pride and derives not might have spared himself a goad bit To add to sorrow ruin's utter crown, a little satisfaction from these obscure origins. His replete with lies. innuendo and inexcusable libels. of that ill-conceived indulgence that That God from His own self His love has torn own personal success did not obliterate the memory of makes out of an erstwhile rational man a perfect specimen of a dolt. To give to death a final, vast renown. his hardships and the trials and difficulties of his par- and Editor Jacob H. Baseless, Business Man•ger Joseph J. Cummins, President Zangwill and Murder. €3l tre t reelell11311111311111991110$11$$$$$10$ 11911111111111111111 T Mothers' Day. t■ f David A. Brown TOMORROW ents. To him the solution of his own personal prob- lem did not mean that all was well with the world. His background and early training were the genesis of his social consciousness and outlook. His success gave him the opportunity to utilize the knowledge. energy and understanding to bring more of peace. happiness anti understanding into this world so greatly in need of all these things. His life can be epitomized in a sentence: he practices what others preach. Ile does while others talk and nothing human is alien to him. May he con. Power anti responsibility have a sobering effect. The black shirt has given way to the full dress suit among those boisterous robust Fascisti who had all the appearance of modern Spartans. It would be rather interesting to see what would happen to the K. K. K. if elected to office. We haven't much money; but we are willing to wager an old Gillette blade against a used drinking cup that after a while they would vir- tually uphold the Constitution and be rather well be- haved boys. --- Heart or Lapel? lk /if/VIERS' DAY was observed M last Sunday. Nlany a flower was worn in young men's coat lapels and on young women's waists and coats. A tribute is a tribute but we do not think so much of Mother's Day if it only lasts 24 hours. The flower that blossoms in the name of "mother .' finds its proper place in the hearts of men and women, not in coat lapels. Tomorrow's dawn will grandly bitter be, Tomorrow's light will burn a perfect fire, And wrong shall meet its high calamity And kingly folly sense the heaven's ire. Tomorrow's dawn with wondrous light shall ris 0 soul, be worthy of omorrow' ABRAHAM CAPLAN -4.0 "Ph '-‘1111' -5" 116 "-.14