PAGE SIX &DerstorrjEwLso@monffm THEPETROITJEWINI RONICL E MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION Published Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co., Inc. Joseph .1. Cummins. Pres. and Editor Jacob H. Schakne, Bus. Mgr. stared as second-class matter March 3, 1916, at the Postoflice at Detroit, Mich., under the Act of March 3, 1879. General Offices and Publication Building 850 High Street West Telephone: Cable Address: Glendale 9300 Chronicle valent and ingrown that the phases of the movement which are actually important are either neglected or minimized. To us the Council of Jewish Women has been distinctive and worth-while because it has enabled its own members to do some- thing for themselves. They have carried on intensive educa- tional campaigns in the form of lecture courses where their own members have heard the best speakers procurable in this coun- try. Furthermore, through its democratic form of organization, manay barriers of caste, class and religion have been broken down. Perhaps the organizers and founders of the Council of Jewish Women had these things in mind and were primarily concerned about the self-improvement and mutual understand- ing among its own members. If so they have failed to impress this fact sufficiently. We wish the Council of Jewish Women all the success such an organization deserves, and we are quite confident that the discussions on world problems will be considered with probably more intelligence and understanding than displayed by any sim- ilar organization of men, for despite "masculine superiority," we find modern women capable of saner, sounder and more honest opinion on the great questions of peace, war, child labor, international relations, and in short, on all the important prob- lems. pigrstiug 4;1!r Merles ;Revue - By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ At the very time that Israel Zang- will was delivering his harrangue against the 'Glenna leaders and the British government, the London Times published a significant editorial statement to the effect that England cannot break her promise for the es- tablishment of the Jewish national homeland. "If the Arabs refuse to help, we must fulfill the undertaking ourselves," says the Times. This is a declaration by a leading organ of British public opinion that is well worth considering and when consid- ered will be welcomed as it sign of a determination on the part of the Brit- .sh to live up to the promises made our people. For a long time attempts have been made to bring together Jewish and Arab leaders for the reaching of an understanding where- by mutual activity be carried on in Palestine for the benefit of all ele- ments of the population of the Hole Land. Obstacles were placed in the way of such peaceful negotiations not by the Jews but by the Arabs. Now the Times declares that "it the Arabs refuse to help, we must ful- fill the undertaking ourselves." A LITTLE SWALLOW "Just then Schlomele throas his ea , at me; I ant entangled in linin g From the Yiddish of Pere. Hirsch• and fall with it to the ground "They grab toe and hold in hein by S. Rose Dale. Sulsocription, in Advance I tremble, I squirm; I quiver , tightl y. $200 Per Year with pain but I cannot free myself. "Pops." e•I am going To insure publication, all correspondence and news "Yes, Bunk, w hat is it?" , to chokesay, matter must reach Schlomele. this office by Tuesday evening of each week. "Tell me a story about when you "'Let me put it into a rag,,' plead, were a little boy. I love that kind." The Jewish Chronicle invit,s correspondence on subjects of interest to Chayinill. "Do you really?"' teases his father. Vie Jewish people, but disclaims responsibility for an indorsement of the "Both look straight into on "Don't you think you are getting too view expressed by the writers. - cces-- 'Id to beg for more stories? A b ig and fright, my breathing ,.iti e d - sternly. lily of 12! Besides, I think you know "My heart beats rapidly, III no Almost all that I could tell." wings flutter. "It ell, tell me one that is 'almost,' "'Well,' says Schlomele. tut that you haven't told yet." "'It would be such a pity,' declares "I see. %Yell," he begins slowly, "the story that I will tell you cannot (lhayini'l compassionately. "'But why should it hat, 0, vaned a true story, exactly neither :hall I sav that I imagined it. It is to the Temple?' argues rio more and no less than a dream that again, and he proceed s to .,, the I had when I was a child, attending violently, with anger. "'You burnt the Temple- y.,a can !'hider and studying Chumish—with --- a whipping thrown in many a time for vied fire in your—' A Remarkable Picture of the Madness Which Has Stricken the "'What a pity it would 1,.; good measure between chapters. says German People. "I dream that I am a little bird— Chayim'l softly, once more. "Ile takes my little beak n , • not a real, flesh and blood boy, mind lips and caresses it. By MICHAEL WORMBRANDT you, but a little hire)—a swallow. A Statement by Samuel. ""Let us take the little swa.h, "I have just come from a far-off In Palestine proper, the High Com- tn the ('hider and ask the Rablo' M- (Copyright, 1923, Jewish Telegraphic Agency.) s ad- missioner, Sir Herbert Samuel, was land, from Palestine. I have flown vice. Whatever he suggests, o• shall through peaceful valleys and over addressing himself to an Arab dele- A little while ago the newspapers processes belief in a pantheistic con- gation, proposing the establishment strong, mighty mountains to visit this informed us that the ex-Kaiser ception of God (but, !leaven forbid, "They clamber noisily down the at- little town in Russia. helm had stopped chopping wood in not Spinoza'ism). The German re- of an Arab agency. The Arabs re- jected the British proposal—"without "I am flying hither and thither o, tic ladder. They hold me in a very the park at Doom and was spending ligion must be manly. Existence tight grasp lest I should fly away. looking for a cozy nook in which t his time instead in getting the Jewish means war against all weakness, ef- hesitation," the press reports state. mild my nest. At length I see a place "Rabbi, we have caught a flttle And Sir Herbert replied by declaring spirit out of the Bible and replacing fort for all that is healthy. The weak swallow,' they both yell simult, under t he eaves of a roof and over- it with the spirit of the ancient god must in justice be destroyed. Good that the British government will not looklng the top of a quaintly shaped ly upon coming into the ('hider recede from the Balfour Declaration on caught it in the attic.' of the Germans, Wotan. and evil do not exist before God, for i s ncident is also important. Be- winking window. Even in the days when he "'Is it not true that the soallows was the without evil there would be an end cause Zionist leaders have gone out "'That is a fine corner for a nest,' set fire to the Temple?' supreme war lord, Wilhelm often put of fighting, which is the source of all I think to myself. 'It is well sheltered off with avidity his uniform for the development. They have a moral of their way to satisfy the Arabs, to —no harsh wind will disturb it, no "All look at me, and my heart throbs wit h dread. robe of the priest, and preached to code of 24 "German commandments." pacify them and to grant them all rain will drench it.' concessions. Every imaginable con- "Not 1, not 1!- I wish to tall out in his bluejackets on board his battle They have a marriage law prohibiting "I begin to build, eagerly and with cruisers about the articles of faith of all intermarriage with other races cession was made in spite of the ef- enthusiasm. any fear. But I cannot talk. I.utherism. It appears that he is out which seek he preservation of race forts of the Jewish people, through 'I struggle desperately. "I fly here; I tly there. From great exert all its leaders, to rebuild Palestine for now to constitute himself another purity. Persons of alien stock or of my• strength, and—I awake. the benefit, not of the Jew alone, but listances I carry little lumps of CIA v Luther, or a super-Luther even, may- mixed origin are excluded front all hy, you little lazy-bones, that's the Arab as well. Since the British in my beak. And I collect stick be. Ile is probably dreaming of the rights. For the purpose of improve- pieces of mud. I lay them down, Ares 3' a fine thing, falling asleep in the mid- occupation of Palestine, more th s die of your lesson.' time when he will be brought back went of the race there is the "free $20,000,000 has been spent by the them together, mold the nest carefully to his palace in Berlin by his loyal and" settlement in Donnershag in "And my Rabbi laughs aloud, and end soave !Ole wisps of straw and Zionists in Palestine, and it is elm subjects whom the wicked Jews have Hesse. Similar settlements are being with hint my classmates. safe to say that the Arab derived t 'at thin strips of wood into it. I paste "I rub lay eyes stupidly. I am still been able for a short time to deflect established in other arts of Germany. greater benefit. Real estate N he and build, and shape and weave, until from their loyalty, and that he will The most important measure, how- no more than half awake. boomed by the presence of the Je 'as the entire outside of my dwelling is " then, like Luther nailing his theses ever, for the improvement of the w is a place for study, not industries established, factories bui , finished. to the gates of the cathedral at stock is the institution of the German And who would deny that the m it. "All that remains is to furnish the for asleep,' the Rabbi goes on, shakiLg Spiers, nail up the principles of his "Breeding Sisters" for the production his rod at me in mock seriou.e,,, a' inside with wisps of soft straw, with jority element in the population w as creed tothe gates of Berlin Cathedral. of Germans of pure racial descent. strands of hair, with downy feathers, 'Rome is the place for sleep.' bound to be benefited by it? Sir II So far as it goes, it is a matter of Marriage is to last until the woman "As I told you before, Bunk, env o) that my little home may be as soft very little importance. But it is sug- feels that she is going to be a mother. bert has more than any other in, ,s dandelion floss and as warm as a couldn't call this story a true one, ex- vidual gone out of his way to (tIT {restive of the time. Anyone who This institution is called "Racial Int- actly; neither is it imagined. It is er feather bed. concessions to the Arabs. Yet, t knows Wilhelm knows that he was provement by Breeding Communi- he "I find hairs and bits of straw— only a dream 1 once had when I fell latter have even refused to accept never able to develop an idea of his ties." The care of nudity is cons- asleep in ('.heeler over my Chumish."— but no feathers. these. Instigated by vile propagan- own, but he always managed to adapt mended, for without nakedness there "I fly here, I fly there; I fly up, I —msish Child. dists who misrepresented the Jews, himself to the fashion and make it is no modesty. Those belonging to certain Arab leaders have made such fly' down, but still I cannot find any appear as if it were he who was net- the German Community of Faith are unheard-of demands that even the feathers. I feel very disappointed, ting the fashion. This is what has required to leave the church. They Emir Feisal had to repudiate them as but suddenly I recollect that in the at- BEING A JEW happened in the present case. Found- have their own German festivals and having been spoken not in the name tic of the ('hider, where we Cheders ing new sects has been a craze for their German baptism. They have a of all Palestinian Arabs, but only in yungelach ocassionally gather to play, (Selected.) some time among the enemies of the complicated ritual. The official or- the name of these individuals. Per- there are little pots containing feath- Some Jews try to be Gentiles with Jews in Germany—a sort of mass-in- gan of the community is "New Life." haps even Sir Ilerbert Samuel, who ers which the Rebbitzen had plucked characteristic Jewish exaggeration. sanity. A whole collection of sects, Erev Yost Kippur. has been styled as the most wee Bible Condemned. A Jew may change his name, his secret and public, are busily at work. "I fly over the attic of the Cheder- minded of leaders by Israel Zangwi ,"," residence, even the contour of his They range fromthose who would The other religious bodies differ in will tire of such unwise politics at u ; through a broken window pane. countenance, but he cannot change do their utmost to wean Jesus Christ ritual, but not in spirit. There is will realize that unreasonable d ' a "My chums, Schlomele and Chac- his grandparents. from his comromising Jewish rela- the German Community of Belief, mantis must be answered firmly e, are playing there. BA To be ashamed of being a Jew is, tives, at least to purify the New Tes- founded by the painter Professor "'Look at the little swallow. with definite decision to carry o It in the last analysis, to be ashamed of tament, by cleansing it of the perni- Fahrenkrog, which has a vast num- such plans as have been decided upo at lust Nov in,' they exclaim. your own father and mother. cious Jewish influence, to the bold ber of special rites and a "Bible of as the policy of Great Britain fo n " 'Let us catch it. I want to kill it, The only way to cease to be a Jew "Race Aryans," who care nothing for the Germans" all of its own. There Palestine. In the case of the Arab r cried Schlomele. is to slit your wrist and empty your Jesus and Christianity and whose aim is, again, the Ernst Hauck movement, it should have been understood fro S ' "'Why should you kill it?' asks i t is to re-introduce the cult of the which condemns the whole Bible as veins of their blood. Chayim'l, perplexed. the very beginning that the establis It is not enough to be Jews by ancient Germanic gods, Baldur and degenerate literature and replaces its ment of a Jewish national homelan " h ave you noticed,' says Schlomele d Wotan. face; we must be Jews by faith. teaching by fairy tales and Germanic is an aim not to be interfered wit 'that its little throat is red? Why that h Most Jews wear the map of Pales- Seeking "The German God." myths. It is not yet too late to mend. I i is one of the birds that carried fire in tine on their face, but few carry it All these founder, of new religions its beak to burn the Temple.' The Germanic Order Is a secret so- can never be too late, so long as th in their heart. e "I tried to fly out, but they have al- Jews are determined to realize thei are at one in this particular—they ciety, divided into lodges, of which Men move in groups; hence I U1;1 r ready stuffed up the hole in the win- are all out seeking "the German there are 15 in Germany. Its publi- dreams. accept my own group, and throuc' dow pane. They began throwing their God." They reject the Old Testa- cation, "The Runes," must not be make my little contribution to raps at me to (AA me. ment, lock, stock and barrel. Moses seen by non-members. The order The Desire of the Jew. My group is the peer of all • , ct can be changed into an Aryan, but "I am terror-stricken and fly excit- And this is realty the importan consists of "brothers and sisters." At groups, and even if it were n,•. I t is impossible to change the whole the festivals of the order, sisters are factor in the situation: Does the Je t edly from corner to corner, seeking a would strive to make it so. As it chosen people of Israel" into so chosen to act as representatives of want Palestine? After all, the Ba w little crack through which I may pens, my JeWish group is the ar,;,,c• many Teutons, and the Lybian desert goddesses. They are called the "Val- four Declaration, the San Remo de make my escape into the open. But racy of history. into a primeval Teutonic forest. kyrie" and they perform their duties cision, the mandate—all these mea - there is none. In my agitated flying You cannot build up loyalty to When it comes to the New Testament, in a state of nudity. This, too, is little, no long as the Jew does n n shout, I suddenly hit my head against kmami likind upon disloyalty to your own these people are all at variance. The intended to assist racial improvement. build and strive to make the home t the window and hurt myself badly, men of power indignantly reject the The Cult of Wotan is to replace the land a fact. If there is to be a Jew - but cannot get nut. w s a y s ou to hn gu ns. t, learn the "'Now,' cries Schlomele vengefully, dutOyurofj'''. doctrine of humility, of mercy, of "Judaised" Christianity. The order ish homeland, the Jew must build it - forgiveness, and the love of enemies. conducts a bloodthirsty anti-Semitic The Balfour Declaration and the im • 'will you ever carry fire again to burn t'k rseVinkers are often merely non- • All this is to them a Jewish trick to campaign. Against Jews and the portant decisions that followed it wee the Temple? And he hurls his cap at thinkers. mislead the Aryan peoples and secure friends of Jews there is to be murder, mere elements in the world's recog e me savagely. Need no creed; but creeds - "'We will punish you, sinner," their subjection. Protestantism to and the methods of the Inquisition. nition of the Jewish right to Pales know needs. them is injected with Jewish influence Only brothers by blood may be recog- tine. The Basle program of the Zion - calls out Chayim'l, and throws the t isno w isgrace d but a privilege to no less than Catholicism. There are nized as judges, leaders and so on. ist movement had this as one of it - neck of a broken bottle at me. be a Jew. others who direct their attack against Marriages between Germans and first aims: To secure the consent o am frightened to death and fly Never sacrifice Jewish safety to an "Rome and Judeau" and srtive to set Jews are immorality. The Young the nations of the earth. Now it ha about wildly until I am exhausted. epigram . up an evangel purged of all "Jewish Germanic Order, which has played a a greater aim: To secure the consent falsifications." Few will take upon big part in the political murders in of the Jew himself, for himself. themselves the task of cleansing by Germany, is much the sante as the the sweat of their brows the Old, Ten- Germanic order. It Cannot Be Otherwise. tament, too, of all that is Jewish—as No, it cannot be otherwise. The The League for the German has been done by Heinrich Lhotzk, Jew has not prayed for 1,850 years for example, who has re-written the Church would peel the Jewish shell in vain. A people without vision must five books of Moses by making of off the "German Jesus" and so create perish, and the Jewish people refuses a German church. The founders of them sages of the old German heroes. to perish. And if the Jewish people These are the worthies spreading the this faith include the apostles of na- is to live, as it must, then it is to live legend that the Jews stole their tionalism such as Houston Stewart nobly and with dignity. That is why spiritual treasures from the Aryans Chamberlain, the historian of litera- we believe that Zion will be redeemed and passed them off as their own. ture Adolf Bartels, the editor of the and rebuilt. That is why we believe They are anxious to retain their Deutsche Zeitung, 51aurenbrecher, that even if the present generation Christ. But their Christ was not a and others. fail in its historic task, it will merely All these s , eieties, which are led w. He was an Aryan. They do write itself down as a generation of t even stop at the suggestion that for the most o art by impressive per- the desert. The future generation e was the i illegitimate son of a Ger- sonaliti•s who dominate their fanati- will build, if the present fails. Al- an soldier serving in the Roman cal followers. could be extremely though hope must never be given up ar my. harmful to t • public life of Ger- that the present generation will live There are—though it is known many, and es , daily so to the Jews. up to the duty of the hour. For Zion ly to the initiated-10 German na- But the competition between them, is being built—slowly, but surely. o me' religious bodies—the German that legacy of the old German pa- mmunity of Faith, the German rochialism, paralyze their power of Lloyd George--A Great Friend, mmunity for Regeneration, the attack and dilutes their poison. In the midst of all the excitement rman Community of Belief, the Yet they are and remain an historic rman Schaffer League, the Ernst example of the depths of confusion created by the coming of Zangwill to America, the words of Lloyd George, uck Community, the German into which a defeated and oppressed Le ague, the Germanic Order, the people can sing, a people which has that great friend of our people, come Ya ung Germanic Order, the League seen the destruction of its old ideals forth as reassuring and encouraging r the German Church and the Ger- and has not regained sufficient energy utterances to Israel. "It is the duty of the entire Jewish people to join in Church of God. to attain to new ideals. In truth, a in the rebuilding of the Palestine The German Community of Faith very chaos. homeland," says the fighting Welsh- man, repeating this sentiment, first in New York, then in Indianapolis, and now once more in Louisville, Ky. Our only query now is: What will be the answer of the Jew to the call of the non-aew? LONDON OFFICE 14 STRATFORD PLACE LONDON, W. 1, ENGLAND October 26, 1923 Cheshvan 16, 5684 Beth El Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of Temple Beth El was held on October 23. This was the second annual meeting held in the new tem- ple. Samuel Ileavenrich a past president and a member of the board of directors for 32 years could no doubt tell the remarka- ble differences between this meeting and that of 32 years ago. Then the temple was a place of worship only. Now it is a place of worship, a community center, a center for social recreation, a seat of learning and a place where one can build the body as well as the mind and spirit. While we enthusiastically exchange congratulations we scarcely realized that the management of Temple Beth El, one of the largest in the land, is a task that requires so much energy, tact and understanding. Dr. Franklin and his assistant, Rabbi Berkowitz, have brought to this tremendous task the necessary energy, tact and understanding that has enabled them to carry the work with such magnificent results. The spiritual needs of the congregation have been ministered to with graciousness, never has a member of the congregation in need of solace or encouragement in his hour of need failed to receive it. The spiritual leaders of Temple Beth El have been most fortunate in the lay-leaders fo the congregation, for in Isaac Goldberg, president of Temple Beth El for the last four years, the congregation has had an energetic, devoted, hard-working officer, who has always co-operated in every undertaking which has made the temple a center from which light radiated in all directions. The retirement of Isaac Goldberg is a great loss. But Temple Beth El is fortunate that it can replace one capable president with another, and it chose Adolph Finsterwald, former vice- president, as president for the ensuing year. He is not strange to the duties, the obligations and the tasks of his office, for as vice-president, he has carried a great share of the many burdens imposed upon the officers of the temple. We are satisfied that he will be a credit and will do justice to the high office which he now holds. The prospects for Temple Beth El were never brighter. And the magnificent edifice, the creation of the genius of Albert Kahn, will be put to more and more valuable uses as the years pass. THE OLD GERMANIC GODS ON The Call of the Ukraine. The abysmal ignorance of most people concerning the Ukraine is exemplified by the answer given on a questionnaire at one of the •American universities. One of the students on the general information tests, said that Ukraine was a musical instrument, having in mind, no doubt, the ukelele. On Sunday, September 16, at the Jews' College of London, England, the third annual relief conference of the London Fed- eration of Ukrainian Jews was held. At this conference, speeches were made on behalf of the Jews of Ukrainia, Chief Rabbi Hertz, reviewing the years 1919, 1920 and 1921, stated that 150,000 Jews were killed by human fiends in the most gruesome and devastating pogroms ever perpetrated. Dene- kin's army perpetrated 140 pogroms upon a helpless, starved, wretched Jewry, and the whole world, including western Jewry, remained calloused and unconcerned. As a result of this un- i paralleled bloodthirstiness, there are today in the Ukraine 300,- 000 Jewish pogrom orphans, without possibility of proper edu- cation, without hope of proper nourishment, fit subjects for prisons, asylums and charitable institutions. It seems almost inconceivable that 29,000 crimes were com- mitted by waifs under 13 years of age in the first half of the current year. These are the fruits of war, pogrom, famine and anti-Semitism. To ask aid for these victims is superfluous. The mere mention of the conditions existing is sufficient to arouse the sympathies and compel us to assist these helpless, demoralized, despairing inhabitants of the Ukraine. This immediate burden will be ours for many years to come, until these children become self-supporting, and the adults are economically rehabilitated, they must be fed and cared for. And when we have done all this, the task remains still unfinished, for with the constant threat of new wars, pogroms and violent out- breaks of anti-Semitism, the danger is increased rather than di- minished. If it were possible to bring the Ukrainian sufferers to Amer- ica, the situation would be immeasurably relieved. But with our present immigration restrictions, and with the threat of further restrictions, we are faced with a very discouraging pros- pect. insofar as the Jews of Ukrainia are concerned. With these facts before world Jewry, as merely one aspect of the serious problems confronting us, who can rest peacefully? Je We must give these problems much more thought than we have in the past. We must come to the realization that the mere giving of money will not rehabilitate, but at best will only re- m lieve, and eventually pauperize. We in America cannot live in isolation, for our co-religionists and brothers are everywhere, and call to us to help solve their pressing problems. But we at co no time can permit ourselves to forget that we can help them Co when we are most efficient and when we attend to all our own , Ge affairs and use our greatest intelligence in the solution of these has e problems. The call heretofore has gone forth for money and more money. But the call henceforth must be for work and thought, mil uninterrnittent and uninterrupted, to the end that the Jews of the Ukraine shall once again be self-sustaining and indepen- dent, and not dependent upon alms from America. Future con- ferences should not look to the perfecting of collecting agencies, but should aim to create organizations that will enable our brethren in that stricken land to stand on their own feet. it cia Council of Jewish Women, The Council of Jewish Women will hold its triennial conven- tion in the city of Saint Louis during the month of November. They have invited Hon. Mrs. Ernest L. Franklin of London, England, and Mrs. Carrie Chapman Catt, the very well known American suffragist, to address the convention. The Council of Jewish Women was organized in 1894, and has grown from a few hundred to over thirty thousand mem- bers in less than 30 years. In the publicity sent out by the Council of Jewish Women. the philanthropic and charitable character of the organization is especially stressed and emphasized. The work done among immigrant women and the service rendered women in procur- ing employment, seem to be among the important aspects of their work. Upon this basis they appeal to the 600,000 Jewish women in the United States to become members in their organ- ization. It strikes us that the habit of constantly parading the pro- gram of doing something for somebody else has become so pre- Fine Coats Contents of the Bible If thou art merry, here are airs; If melancholy, here are prayers; If studious, here are those things writ Which may deserve they absent wit; If hungry, here is food divine; If thirsty, nectar, heavenly wine. Read, then; but first, thyself prepare To read with zeal and mark with care And when thou read'st what here is writ, Let my beat practice second it; So twice each precept read shall be—. First in the book, and next in thee. PETER HEYLYN. TAUNTING GLOOM (Note: T here is an old J ewish legend that if a knife is dr op ped, a feminine guest will soon arrive.) Onto the marble fell my knife— A music high divine Arose and saird into my life Of love, for which I pine. For seven days and seven nights I waited fir that call— And then into delightful heights My soul it did enthrall. My love was coming thru the night— I heard a gentle sigh, Iler eyes did glisten like the light Of stars afloat on high. Onto the marble fell my knife— I hasten'd from the room. It cut into my very life To see—hut taunting gloom. • From Yiddish Mailer. you have made up PO F your mind to buy a really fine coat, come n and see our showing of beau iful models priced at $85 to $195 — On the Fifth Floor — BEYNS 1241 W000dward