F Michigan's Only Jewish Newspaper Printed in English { IfEbETROITAWISII 611tONICL Telephone GLENDALE 8-3-2-6 MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION VOL XII. NO. 4 Per Year, $3.00; Per Copy, 10 Cents DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JUNE 16, 1922 BERLINER, JEWISH INVENTOR, LEADING N. Y. JEWS EMILE ADDS TO HIS MANY ACHIEVEMENTS LAUNCH DRIVE FOR JEWISH EDUCATION (Copyright Jewish Correspondence Bureau, 1922.) By MAX RHOADE WASHINGTON, D. C. Emile Berliner, famous millionaire Jewish National Committee Organized inventor of the microphone or tele- Under Leadership of phone transmitter, a leading Zionist of this city, has announced that he Adolph S. Ochs. and his son, Henry A. Berliner, have invented a helicopter flying machine for experimental purposes, capable of EXPECT 1,500 TO ATTEND rising 10 fete perpendicularly from MEETINGS ON JAN. 23-25 the ground and of accomplishing a ' forward movement. The Berliners Louis Marshall Brings Home ' are confident that their machine, on which they have have been working Necessity for Revival of for nearly 20 years, will prove to be a practical success. Judaism in U. S. Announcement of the work of the Jewish inventors was made after New York's leading Jews—rabbis London authorities had denied re- and laymen—pledged their aid to ports that Louis Brannan had per- the greatest movement ever under- fected a helicopter and captured the taken to bring Jews back to Judiaism prizes offered by the British Air Min- ot a dinner given recently by Adolph istry. Brannan, accroding to cable S. Ochs at the Metropolis Club. They dispatches from England, admits that organized themselves into a commit- his machine has never been tried and tee, under Mr. Ochs' leadership, to in fact has never been taken from arrange for the fiftieth anniversarylthe shop in which it is being built. The Forward Motion. convention of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations in New York' Though the Berliner machine has City, Jan. 22, 23, 24 and 25, 1923, at only attained an altitude of 10 feet which the movement for Jewish edu-1 cation will be launched. This corn- .r y,ev ey. 0$„ w ilie l I i i n nc I u lle ew t h vo heads otf s m yin t a t 7 a. MOVE MADE AGAINST in experiments, the inventors assert that it will go up to any desired alti- tude provided the motors are strong enough, which has been the chief dif- ficulty. Thus far they have been unable to obtain a sufficiently power- ful motor, the one now in use being only 110 horsepower. With a 150 horsepower motor the Berliners be- lieve that the ultimate in perfection will be reached. Such a powerful motor is now being built for govern- ment departments and the Berliners say that they expect to obtain one of these for installation on their heli- copter. Perhaps the greatest step which has been accomplished Ir. the Ber- liners in their machine is the forward motion. This has been the stumbling block to all who have worked on such machines. Berliner asserts that in their machine this difficulty has been completely overcome. Will Startle Scientists. The one difficulty which still re- mains, and upon which Henry Ber- liner is at present working and hopes to eliminate shortly, is that of effect- ing a safe landing from high altitude, but he hopes to have a landing device (Turn to Page Three) INTERESTING FILMS ZIONIST RESOLUTION PORTRAY PALESTINE MOVE MADE TO CUT Prominent Editor DISCRIMINATION IS IMMIGRATION QUOTA Endorses Zionism PRACTICED AGAINST Ford Negative, Palestine Pisgah Lodge No. 34, I. 0. B. JEWS IN COLLEGES BY THIRD OF TOTAL Calls Positive Side of the Jew- B., to Elect New Officers on Mt. Clemens Lodge Installed Sunday ish Question. Monday, June 26. Leading Article in the Nation Congress Committee Receives NEW YORK.—"In the fight of the Bares Existing Facts in Proposal to Reduce Number Impressive ceremonies marked the Jewish People for a broader life, Ford installation Sunday of a new lodge of U. S. Universities. From 3 to 2 Per Cent. is of importance only as a symptom the Independent Order of B'nai B'rith at Mt. Clemens. The cere- monies, which were held at Elkins' Hotel, were conducted under the aus- pices of the Michigan Council of B'nai B'rith Clubs. Adolph Freund, founder of the Michigan Council, who opened the ceremonies of the day, pointed out the significance of the occasion and spoke of the purposes of the order. Following the voting of 22 charter members into the new lodge, the de- gree team and glee club of Pisgah Lodge impressively carried out the ritual for the installation of the chapter. A. B. Seelenfreund, Grand Lodge and Constitutional Grand Lodge Sec- retary, addressed the new members, impressing them with the duties of B'nai B'rith. Others who spoke during the day were Benjamin F. Wiener, Edward Lichtig, Bernard Ginsburg, Louis Co- bane and Louis James Rosenberg. Lichtig Toastmaster. Mr. Lichtig acted as toastmaster at the banquet held in the evening. Mr. Freund, who was one of the speakers, pointed out how the Jews were united by the campaign of anti- Semitism and spoke generally of the mission and work of the order of B'nai B'rith. Mr. Rosenberg, who is a former United States Consul to Seville, Spain, then delivered an instructive address on "The Jew in Statecraft," relating in the course of his talk the activities of leading Jews through- out the world, among them Professor Ashkenazi, Polish Ambassador to Great Britain; David Ferand, French statesman; M. H. Godfroy, Dutch jurist; Ritter von Gomperz, Hun- garian statesman; Lord Reading, Luigi I.uzzatti and others. Entertainment Numbers. The entertainment during the ban- quet was furnished by the Pisgah Lodge Glee Club, with songs by Sam Mandell and Aubrey Cherkose. Silas Feinberg recited several interesting recitations. Mr. Seelenfreund made the closing address of the evening. Mr. Lichtig of Bay City, active in Michigan B'nai B'rith affairs, an- nounced that when the cool weather sets in, the Michigan Council will hold a rally at Mt. Clemens, at which time those who signed the charter for membership in the Mt. Clemens Lodge but did not appear at the in- stallation ceremonies will be initi- ated. The officers of the new Mt. Clem- ens Lodge are: Lewis Green, presi- dent; C. H. 51albin, vice-president; Samuel Malbin, secretary; Dr. Bar- nett Malbin, treasurer; Morris Ro- senbaum, assistant monitor: Simon Kaplan, warden; Max Fleisher, guardian; Samuel Elkin, monitor; Maurice Sanft, Meyer Davis and Max Fleisher, trustees. • * s form or Orthodox, affiliated or not affiliated with the union. In addresses that voiced the Jew's pride in his people, a group of not- able speakers, which i included Daniel . P. Hays, Louis Marshall, Rabbi Na• 1 Committee, However, Dr. Baer Epstein Addresses than Krass, Judge Irving Lehman, 'Rules Daniel Frohman, Judge Julius Mayer, , Expected to Take Early Meetings of Jewish Na- Mortimer L. Schiff, Philip J. Good- Action in House. tional Fund. hart, Meier Steinbrink and Mr. Ochs, declared that the remedy for all the ills that obsess modern Judaism, of WASHINGTON.—(J. T. A.1—Re- Three audiences of Detroit Jews which anti-Semitism is agreed to be form rabbis and a few laymen, led Sunday and Monday witnessed the the foremost, is more Judaism. I by Rabbi Phillipson of Cincinnati, showing of a film at McCollester 1,500 to Attend. the J. T. A. correspondent learns Hall, portraying the activities of the This convention, which will be the from several sources, have for the Jewish settlers in Palestine, the pro- most notable Jewish gathering ever past two weeks been conducting a gress made there as a result of the held in America, will be attended by campaign against the Zionist resolu- Zionist movement and the settlement 1,500 prominent Jews from all parts Con with the object of preventing a of the Jews for the purpose of cre- of the United States. The sessions, vote in the House, particularly di- ating there a homeland. es at present arranged, will include recting their efforts against the Picturing the barrenness of the a banquet at Hotel Astor, religious granting of a special rule for its con- land and the change that comes over services at all temples and syna- sideration at this time, out of its reg- it under the resourcefulness of the gogues and a union meeting at Car- ular order on the calendar. Jewish agriculturist, the films served Dr. Isaac Landman and a few as a great educational and instructive negie Hall. At this convention, which will end the first half-century since others in New York are taking an factor in giving local Jews an idea of the present conditions and the fu- the Union of American Hebrew Con- active part in the move. gregations was founded by the late', Representative Mondell, majority ture possibilities in Palestine. Rabbi Isaac M. Wise, the problem leader of the House, personally re- Excavations ■ at Tiberias. Symbolizing almost the entire of the preservation of Judaism lated to your correspondent the ef- through the young people of this forts which have been made to im- course of Jewish history, the ruins faith will be the leading factor and press him with Jewish opposition to and the hopes of the Promised Land, a program for nation-wide Jewish the resolution. Recently, he said, he the motion pictures included views education of Jews will be adopted. : was approached by a Congressman of the excavations of ruins near the "I am heart and soul with the pur- : opposing the resolution, who showed site of Tiberias, under the direction poses of the union," Mr. Ochs, who ' him letters received from Reformed of Professor Nahum Slousch. The presided, declared at the opening Jews protesting against the resolu- Hebrew College Ilerzliah at Tel Aviv, meeting. "Any movement which I lion. One opponent wrote that Re- the Bezalel School of Arts founded promotes religion is conducive to form Jews comprise 10 ner cent of by Professor Boris Schatz and other good citizenship. Yet, AmericanIthe Jewish population, but are most important institutions were shown in Jews, who pride themselves on their Americanized and best class of Jews. the film. The most interesting parts of the good American citizenship, have been Counteract Propaganda. more remiss in New York City than The main purpose of the prone- motion pictures were those dealing any other denomination in this re- ganda appears to be to impress Con- with the activities of the Halutzim, cord. They are allowing 300,000 of gressional leaders with the idea that the Jewish men and women pioneers, their children in New York City to Jews are divided and that therefore many of whom are college graduates, grow up without any religious in- action by Congress in an internal a number of whom left their uni- versities to settle in Palestine and struction whatever. It is time that Jewish dispute is unwarranted. we instilled into our children the Active friends of the resolution in assist in the building of the Jewish feeling that to be a Jew is not an the House, especially the Jewish Con- homeland. The Ilalutzim are shown impediment. The Jew who stands up gressmen who have been continuous- from the moment they arrive in Pal- for his Judaism, proud of his faith, ly on the job, are endeavoring to estine through their varied works, recreations and studies. invariably has the respect and ad- counteract the propaganda. The J. N. F. Colonies. mirotion of his fellow citizens of The success of the counter-offen- The Jewish National Fund colo- every creed." sive conducted by Zionists was •it- Mess•ga of Judaism. nessed when Congressman Fess of nies, particularly Kirjoth Anovim, That the Jewish youth is, itself, the rules committee informed Con- Kinereth, Daganiya and others, are seeking and craving for spiritual gressman Albert Rossdale of New among the most picturesque spots leadership was emphasized by Judge York, who has been an incessant shown in the film. Among others, Sir Herbert Samuel, Irving Lehman, who is head of the worker for the resolution, and Abra- Y. M. IL A.-Jewish Welfare Board ham Goldberg of the Zionist Admin- High Commissioner for l'olestine, movement. "The Young Jew needs istration that he has finally decided plays an important part in the film. the message of Judaism," he de- not only to support the resolution The arrival of the High Commission- Glared. "Ile is groping for spiritual but will himself make the motion in er, the visit he paid to the old Je- leadership, and not finding it, . 11 the rules committee to grant the rusalem synagogue, Churvath Reb drifting away from his faith, recip- resolution the special rule for imme- Yehudah Ilechosid, on Sabbath Nachmu, his visit to the cloony Ri- rocating the indifference with which diate consideration. shon LeZion, the marriage of his son, his own aspirations have been met. To Vote Next Week. Edwin, to Miss Hadassah Grasofsky Judge Lehman declared that the Mr. Fess declared the opposition orthodox youth as well as the young of Reform Jews could not influence are vividly portrayed. The movies brought home in vivid man and woman of reform Jewish him, as he had concluded that the parentage had suffered from the lack overwhelming majority of American colors the message and hope of Zion- of spiritual leadership and he of- Jews were heartily in favor of Zion- ism and the idealism of the sturdy young sons and daughters of Israel who fered the co-operation of the i people, people, whom he represented, in car- At the same time Chairman Camp- joyfully labor away for the sake of rying out the movement for Jewish bell made it known that he will call reclaiming a devastated country. Dr. Epstein Speaks. education. a meeting of the rules committee for Dr. Baer Epstein, leader in the Daniel P. Hays, who is chairman next Tuesday to decide on rule and Jewish National Fund movement in of the New York executive commit- it is understood that a definite date the world, delivered an interesting tee of the Union, brought home the lecture at each showing of the films. fact that the Union is not aiming for the vote in the House will be fixed for not later than week of Dr. Epstein explained the purposes to bring young people to reform Ju- June 19. of the Jewish National Fund, whose deism, but merely to bring them to Besides Representative Rossdale, their religion itself. He noted that Congressmen Siegel and Perlman of aims are to reclaim the soil of Pales- tine to become the property of the in the three religious schools main- New York and Sabath of Chicago tained by the Union in New York have been of much assistance to the entire Jewish people. Dr. Epstein appealed to his audi- City, the majority were of orthodox Zionists. parentage. "When Isaac M. Wise Many . telegrams have been re- ences to help in reclaiming Palestine founded reform Judaism," Mr. Hays ceived in the past few days from by buying dunam land in their names said, "he gave it the customs and the Jewish constituents of rules commit- to become the property of the entire ritual which he believed to be beat tee members, one from the Jewish people. A dunam land sells for $20. The first night's appeal brought $500 adapted to his time He founded the Union of American Hebrew Congre- Strauss, Congress being signed by Nathan Dr. Stephen Wise, Samuel and the second night's plea, although number, addressed to a fewer Untermyer and Bernard G. Richards. (Turn to Page Two) There have also been telegrams from, brought the sum of $800, mostly in p ractically all Jewish newspapers in cash A feature of the contributions on HOLD MODEL MEETING the United States, including Chicago Monday evening was the offering AT THE SHAAREY ZEDEK and Cleveland. made by one of the men in the audi- ence to give up his watch and all the WILL REMOVE SARGENT'S money he possessed at the time, Monday evening, June 19, at 7:30 PAINTING FROM LIBRARY amounting to $7.15. The watch was o'clock, in the Shaarey Zedek audi- and returned to the torium, the Philomathic will stage its B 0 S T 0 N.—The Massachusetts later redeemed twentieth annual model meeting. House, by suspending its rules, passed owner, who refused to give his name. Musical Program. This night has been set aside as through all its readings the bill to P. Slomovitz, chairman of the De- alumni night, when all the past mas- provide for the removal of the Ser- troit Jewish National Fund commit- ters of the organization will meet geant painting, "The Synagogue," tee, under whose auspices the meet- and become acquainted with the from the Boston Public Library. The action was taken after a de- members of the Philomathic of to- (Turn to last page.) day. bate in which Representative Silbert The club has secured alumni of Boston made an eloquent appeal judges who will award the debaters for the removal of the painting on DR. MAGNUS TO ADDRESS of the evening gold and silver med- the ground that it is un-American to MASSMEETING ON SUNDAY als. These medals are donated to tolerate • painting that is a serious the organization through the courtesy reflection upon the religion of thou- Dr. Mains Magnus, one of the of Louis Smilansky and Mrs. Jacob sands of Massachusetts citizens. G. Brown. A silver loving cup will The painting which portrays the world leaders in the Mizrachi move- also be awarded to the team winning downfall of Judaism, has been pro- ment, who is in Detroit this week in the debate. The loving cup is award- tested by thousands of Christians, the interest of the Zionist movement ed to the organization each year by according to Representative Silbert, among the Orthodox Jews, will ad- Judge Harry .1. Dingeman. who was applauded loudly when he dress a massmeeting at 7:30 p. m. The debate will be on the question, finished his appeal. He wag support- Sunday, June 18, at the Ahavath "Resolved, that the principle of capi- ed in his argument for greater re- Achim Synagogue on Westminster tal punishment is justifiable." The ligious tolerance by Representatives and Delmar avenues. An interesting musical program affirmative of the measure will be Adlow, Finkelstein, Shulman and Lo- supported by Ben Sate, Louis Carpol masney of Boston, Richards of Mal- has also been arranged for the occa- sion, Cantor Malovsky of the Ferns- and Wilbur DeYoung. while Charles den and Graves of Springfield. Rep- Ornstein. Aaron Weiswasser and resentative Ilull of Leominster, chair- worth Street Synagogue to sing a Sam number of ritual selections. judici- Jack S. Honigman will argue on the man of the committee on the negative. This model meeting will ary, opposed the bill on the ground Horowitz of Toledo will also speak. Dr. Magnus comes here to interest characterize the weekly meetings of that it is unconstitutional, but the the Philomathic. The public is cor- ote in favor of removal was over- a larger number of Orthodox Jews dially invited to attend. in the Mizrachl movement. whelming. PISGAH LODGE TO ELECT OFFICERS ON JUNE 26 First nominations of new officers for Pisgah Lodge were held last Mon- day evening and will be continued this Monday. The election of new officers will take place at the meet- ing on Monday evening, June 20. An initiation of new candidates for membership in Pisgah Lodge was held at the last meeting, the Pisgah degree team participating in the cere- monies. An appeal was made to the mem- bers for the milk fund, a number of contributions coming in response as- suring the continuation of the fund. CHARGES CRUELTIES TO JEWISH STUDENT Senator Sutherland Demands Inquiry Into Annapolis "Discipline." WASHINGTON.—Investigation of disciplinary methods in the United States Naval Academy, which are said to allow discrimination against students because of paternity has been demanded. Senator Sutherland of West Vir- ginia has appealed to administrative authority for assistance in determin- ing responsibility for alleged cruelty to a young Jewish graduate who, Sutherland says, was held up to ridi- cule by members of the graduating class. The discrimination was carried to such an extent that the annual year book of the academy was so designed that the picture of Leonard Kaplan of Weston, W. Va., a member of 1922 graduating class, could be re- moved without defacing the book, Sutherland said. The picture of Kap- lan, the senator said, was placed on a page not bearing a number and the sheet was perforated near the bind- ing, as that it could easily be torn out. This, Mr. Sutherland stated, was only one of many "cruelties" Kaplan was forced to suffer during his four- year course. Mr. Sutherland also is attempting to determine what influ- ence Kaplan's paternity had in his failure to win a scholarship prize, since he is said to have been the best mathematician of his class, and inas- much as his scholarship reputation was among the highest of his class. BEGIN REGISTERING UKRAINIAN EMIGRANTS RIGA.—(J. T. A.)—The registra- tion of Jewish refugees from the Uk- raine living in hopes of finding a place to which to migrate has been un- dertaken by the Jewish World Relief Executive and the Yidgescom. The purpose of this registration is to en- able some of the refugees to obtain passports, and visas of the consuls concerned. It is understood the Yidgescom and the World Relief Con- ference have undertaken the finan- cing of the emigration as far as the Roumanian frontier. and owing to the size of the weapon which he can wield. Ile represents WRITER SAYS TENDENCY SIEGEL TO LEAD FIGHT the negative side of the Jewish ques- AGAINST NEW MEASURE tion, and neither he nor by crusade TO FORM ACADEMIC PALE Will Ask Jewish Leaders for Immediate Support in Op- position to Bill. against him compare with the con- structive side of it which is represen- ted by the movement to restore the Jewish Homeland in Palestine. Zion- ism presents the consummation of the gospel of democracy. It is the best, noblest, and most uplifting conception of liberalism and freedom." In these words, Norman Hapgood summarized his views on the anti- Jewish activities of Henry Ford, and the movement for restoring the Jew- ish Homeland in Palestine. Mr. Ho good declared that his in- terest in the success of the restoration of the Jewish Homeland was even greater than his desire to drive out of American life such reactionary and "Only Russia of Czars Did What Our Universities Are Beginning to Do." In a leading editorial article in its WASHINGTON.—(J. C. B.)—A issue of June 14, the Nation discusses big surprise in the form of a totally the question of discrimination against unexpected and dangerous move the Jews in American colleges and against immigration was sprung universities and declares that "Har- when at the meeting of the House vard is not the first American uni- immigration committee it was pro- versity to attempt to limit the pro- posed by anti-immigrationist mem- portion of the Jews in its midst." bers to reduce from 3 to 2 per cent The writer in the Nation points , the number of immigrants, admissible out that Columbia has In the past according to nationality, under the two years reduced the percentage of present immigration law recently ex- Jews in her incoming classes from tended to June 30, 1921. 40 per cent to 22 and that New York If adopted, this would mean that University has effected even more over 115,000 immigrants would be stringent measures. Harvard's ac- cut off from admission. In other tion the Nation calls the frankest. words, one-third of the total of ap- proximately 350,000 admissible un- "May Jews Go to College?" der the present quota scheme during The article is entitled "May Jewti the entire year would be barred. Go to College?" and closes with the This move was in the form of a statement that "only the Russia of proposed amendment to be embodied the czars did what our universities in the ship subsidy bill now under are beginning to do; only Poland, discussion by the immigration com- Roumania and Hungary do so today. mittee in connection with the pro- America cannot afford to class itself visions therein contained that 50 per with the most backward in Europe." cent of all immigrants should be car- The article follows In full: ried on American ships. "Harvard is not the first American The reason advanced by the ad- university to attempt to limit the vocates of cutting the percentage proportion of Jews in its midst. It from 3 to 2 per cent was that if is merely the frankest. Other col- Congress passed the American ship leges have gone far further without proviso, the American steamship admitting it. The Harvard faculty companies would use their influence passed a measure permitting more in Congress to secure more liberal elasticity in considering candidates laws and otherwise endeavor to for admission on other grounds than those of character and of scholarship. stimulate freer immigration. If, The faculty did not at first realize however, the percentage were cut, that this meant discrimination against it would discourage the companies the Jew; when it did, it rescinded from making such attempts. the action taken. The real purpose is plain, how- ever: Immigration opponents are NORMAN HAPGOOD An Academic Pale. merely utilizing this argument as a "Yet the honorable action of the pretext for striking a serious blow baseless propaganda as Henry Ford Harvard faculty does not solve the against even the present restrictive has been duped into conducting. In problem of the Jew in American col- law in order to hurt still further the answer to a question, Mr. ilapgood re- leges. The incident merely calls at- prospective immigrant. It is under- counted the beginning of his interest tention to the tendency in American stood that Chairman Johnson is a in exposing the Ford propaganda. universities to establish an academic leading advocate of the proposed re- Pale. Columbia University has in Tells of Anti-Semitism. duction. "Not long ago", he said, "at a the past two years reduced the per- Congressman Siegel, member of luncheon at the University Club, the centage of Jews in her incoming committee, who was present at the question of liberalism in its original classes from 40 per cent to 22; New meeting, stated that the situation is sense came up in the course of the York University is reported to have serious and that a strong effort would conversation. Among those present effected an even more stringent re- probably be made to carry through was the head of the Russian Govern- duction; and other universities have the proposed reduction. When an- ment in Omsk after the Revolution, adopted or are considering similar nouncement of this proposal was and the head of the foreign affairs methods. It is a matter which col- made, Representative Siegel declared Russia under three administrations. lege presidents have discussed among he and others interested in a just We talked about public opinion in gen- themselves, and which has been svhis- treatment of immigration would eral, then we talked about Ford, and pered about at faculty meetings. It fight the move to, the last ditch. speculated oil why he carries on his was high time to haul it out into the Further discussing the situtaion, Mr. crazy campaign. We were all aware limelight. Siegel stated that the move was the that anti-Semitism has always been "Let us face the question in all greatest surprise to him personally, the handmaiden of reaction, stimula- frankness. In the two decades be- as he thought that the recent exten- ted by despotic government. It is al- fore the war a flood of Jews poured sion of the 3 per cent quota law for ways the extreme right which is anti. out of Russia and Poland into the two years had ended the immigra- Semitic. One of the men said he had United States. They had not the tion fight in Congress, at least until seen in Chicago a check drawn by game cultural background as the Ger- the next session. Ford to Boris Itrasol. The latter hadrman Jewish immigration; they came Congressman Sabath of Chicago, been a secret service agent under the I from the ghettos of the Pale; the tra- another member of the immigration Czarist regime and was connected dition of persecution and discrimina- committee, is in Chicago but will be with the Beilis affair. This man Bra- lion, even of pogroms, ran red in summoned back if necessary. sot is working openly to bring the Ro- theirdingiest . . "Today's development," Mr. Siegel nianoffs back to Itusaia. It was this lour dingies't tenements and tolerated said, "merely illustrates that friends man who furnished Ford with meter- exploitation of them in our darkest of immigration must be everlastingly ial and made him his tool. He gavelsweatshops. Their own efforts, their on the lookout, and that the temper him rte so-coil e d P r otocols, w If lch are readiness to toil night and day, have of certain elements of Congress op- supposed to prove that the Jews want ' brought them a l i ttle of this world's posed to immigration is such that the to erect a Jewish oligarchy in the goods, and they are now sending their most unscupulous efforts might at world. Ford had influential Jews sons to college. With all their hunt any time be made to strike a blow hunted up by his detectives. lie even , for money they have retained an ex- at immigration. went so far as to say that Wilson , traordinary respect for learning. A In addition to reducing the nation- Taft and Harding were tools of Bran- larger proportion of Jews go to col- ality quota from 3 to 2 per cent, the deis, and that there was a secret tele- lege than of any other race in Amer. proposal made also embodies another They are, accordingly, flooding I phone wire between Brandeis and Wil- CO. important restrictive feature, name- "The information concerning the universities in the cities where " Th cheek, drawn by Ford to Brasol, they have congregated. The College ly, to lower the monthly quotas from the the number 20 to 10 per cent of ad- t I present of the City of New York has become starting w as the startng point of sly presen , an overwhelmingly Jewish college— miscible for the entire year. This ' expose ' " would mean that it would take twice ' students "Ilow does your crusade against more t than 90 per cent of its studen the period to fill the quotas now pod- ' Columbia's Jewish per- Ford connect itself in your niind with are Jews. sible under the law, delaying to that ' the l'alestine Homeland movement?" centage crept steadily upward until, extent immigrants who could come in 1919, the freshman class entering t Mr . !Inwood was asked. in earlier. ' the college Was more than 40 per Zionism Constructive. Zionism No decision was taken by the corn- co- der this movement, or Zion- cent Jewish. The Wharton School of "I cons , mitte on the proposal, but further ' ism, the positive or constructive side Commerce, the largest department of has consideration is anticipated at an , of the same question. My crusade the University of Pennsylvania, early date. I does not compare with its importance. 27 per cent Jews and the medical Chairman Lasker of the Shipping For me and for Christians like me,' school is reported to have even more. at the for on to I Zionism is the consummation of the At Harvard the percentage, which 10 Board earedprovision sessibenefit 10, has appthe champion gospel of democracy. s,,,,,, peop le years ago was between 5 and of American ships. reached 20. And these Jews, com- think of democracy not only as a qual- • • • ing increasingly from poor immigrant (Turn to last page.) SIEGEL TO CONFER WITH homes, are often unable to use in JEWISH LEADERS the college dormitories or to share in undergraduate life—even if they W A S II I N GTON.—(J. C. B.)— Further information obtained by the were wanted. Many of them live at J. C. 13. correspondent concerning home, eat a pocket lunch on the col- what transpired at the executive ' lege campus, and leave the university the money for their meeting of the immigration commit- I tee regarding the new immigration' , Will Study Jewish Conditions In grounds tuition to by earn night work. Many retain War•Stricken Countries. restrictions aiming to reduce the 1 the gregariousness born of life in the Pale, and remain only half-assimi- quota to 2 per cent reveals the fact , that the chairman and other pro-' !leaded by Dr. Lee K. Frankel , lated. vice-president of the Metropol t Collegm—"Country Clubs." ponents of the idea have changed .- hird Life Insurance Company, a com- (Turn to last page.) "It is natural that university of11- mission of leading Jewish business d social cials should attempt to stem this tide. ientists bankers workers, will sail for Europe Tuesday As J. P. Gavit put it in the New York WANTS FATHER'S BODY " 11 t here June 20, on the Berangaria, to study REMOVED FROM JEWISH Jewish conditions in the •ar-strick- which are simply young gentlemen's pleasant pro- TO CHRISTIAN CEMETERY en countries. country clubs for the The other members of the commis- longation of the period of &doles- a EUROPEAN MISSION SAILS ON TUESDAY VIENNA.—(J. C. B. by Mail.)— Dr. L. Hartmann, professor at the University of Vienna has applied to the Board of Jewish Community in' Vienna to permit the removal from the Jewish cemetery of the body of his father, Moritz Ilartmann, who was buried there 50 years ago. He desires that the body be re-interred in the Christian cemetery in accord- ance with a resolution adopted by the City Council of Vienna to provide •1 special tomb in recognition of the ser- vices of Moritz Hartmann as a dis- ' tinguished writer on philosophy. The Board of the Jewish commun-i ity has declined to surrender the body on the ground that it cannot agree to a re-interment in a non-Jewish ceme tery. Dr. Hartmann now declares' that his father never considered him- self a Jew. The Board in return has asked him to furnish proofs that his father at any time officially announced ■ decision to withdraw from the Jew- I ish community and states that unless , such proof is afforded, it cannot agree to the removal of the body. sion, appointed by Louis Marshall, , Jewis h Re- resident of the American Jewish id A rown, ief Committee, are Dav av id of Detroit, who was national chair- man of the recent war-relief cam- paign, which raised $17,000,000; Dr. Milton J. Rosenau, professor of Pre- ventative Medicine at Ilarvard, Dav- id M. Bressler, chairman of the New York City campaign that raised over $4,000,000; Mr. Morris Wolf, promi- nent Philadelphia attorney and Her- bert L. Lehman, New York banker,, Chairman of the Reconstruction Com- mittee of the Joint Distribution Com- mittee, who is already in Paris. The commission which was estab- lished at the "Victory Conference" of the American Jewish Relief Corn- mittee at Detroit on April 9th, will study at first hand the further need for palliative relief among the 300,- 000 orphans and 400,000 refugees, and to what extent the $50,000,0001 raised prior to the last campaign has , started the Jews of Europe on the road to rehabilitation, reconstruction and self-support. P (Turn to Page Two) UNION OF MELBOURNE SYNAGOGUES PROPOSED MELBOURNE.—(J.C.B. by Mail.) — Considerable interest is being aroused here at the proposal to amal- gamate the two senior Melbourne styn- &Rogues. The scheme is an outcome of the financial difficulties of the two congregations and the fact that as at present divided neither can afford to support a qualified Rabbi and Chan- an. The position in which Melbourne Jewry finds itself is a serious one. There is only one synagogue that is fully equipped and that is St. Kilda. The general feeling is that the am- algamation is impossible. There is a general view that the East Melbourne Congregation, whose members are chiefly immigrants froMoEurope, re- quires ■ Chain, what the Bourke street Congregation requires is • lec- turer.