PAGE FOUR Tiis PeiRegikw4 Pginiou C itit omcg, to gain world dominance. We said at the time that the Jews are extreme individualists and that they lack to an unusual (Our 1 degree that power of co-operation which is the first expression O of a genius for political government. Indeed, if there is any (Ernitrinpurarirs MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION one thing which more than another successfully disputes the ...0.-0**********00otx)o-o-apootil basic philosophy of political Zionism, it is the fact that this Published Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co., Inc. LLOYD GEORGE TO THE Joseph J. Cummins, President genius for government is lacking in the Jew. PSALM-SINGING POG- Now comes the Detroit Journal in a recent issue and very altered as second-class matter March 1, 1116, at the Postal:lice at Detroit, forcefully and logically bears out our view of the matter. ROMISTS Mich., under the Act of !daub 1, 1119. ( The American Hebrew.) Under the title "Disproving Henry Ford," the Journal editor says of the Jews that "they made a monkey of Henry Ford's For the first time in the House of General Offices and Publication Building labored endeavors to prove the solidarity of the Jews." Re- Commons the other day, Mr. Lloyd' 850 High Street West George took a hand in the anti-Semi- Cable Address: ferring in detail to the Cleveland meeting, he goes on to say: r____ BE Ewa Emit Telephones: Glendale 8326 tic situation in England. Mrs. Morn. nig Post, as Mr. Gwynne's daily is called in London, attacked the Prem- LONDON OFFICE ier for permitting two Jews, Sir Al. 14 STRATFORD PLACE fred Mond and Sir Edwin Montague, LONDON, W. 1, ENGLAND to participate in the conferences of financial experts who considered Ger- $]. 00 Per Yon Subscription, in Advance many's last and final proposal to pay her debts. Mond, editorialized the To Insure publication, all correspondence and news matter must reach this jolly Mr. Gwynne, is of German des- dice by Tuesday evening of each week. cent, and Montague knows nothing about finances. Touching this criti- Editorial Contributor RABBI LEO M. FRANKLIN cism, Mr. Lloyd George spoke as fol- . lows: The Jewish Chronicle Invites correspondence on subjects of interest to the "There are some people whe were All of which proves two things: first, that Ford's hired saying e have gone too o n Jewish people, but disclaims responelbility for an indorsement of the view expressed by the writers. minions must revise their theories as to Jewish solidarity, and there ere people, I h ave fe doubt, who will say we have not gone fa; Sivan 11, 5681. second, that those of us who have claimed that the founda- enough. We have already been at- June 17, 1921. tions of political Zionism are utterly untenable must find them- tacked because we have been influ- selves completely justified. The Journal has diagnosed the enced by Jewish financiers. Well, there are some people who have al- case correctly. ways got this on the brain. They sing Jewish psalms on Sunday and for the rest of the week they are pro- "A prince and a great man has this day fallen in Israel." flouncing Jewish pogroms. I see American Israel sits in mourning for one of its great leaders,— ummer Services. they suggested that some note we re- ceived from bankers came from Jew- a man the major part of whose life was consecrated to the un- The Department of Synagogue and School Extension has sn nntnc of tact, m matter rns. A selfish service of his people. As the son of Julius Freiberg of i jeee . r 'ibankers d istinguished s a of blessed memory, it was but natural that he should have sent its annual appeal. to rabbis who plan to spend their vacs- It'wo were English, one of them was an inherited a great love for Judaism and that, like his father tion season in summer resorts to conduct regular religious Irishman, and I need hardly say there before him. he should have been willing to give without stint of services throughout the summer months at such places as may 90 , M u i na i s s te re of a , S i , ' ten en also his material resources as well as of his personal abilities and ' have among their guests a considerable number of Jewish men ir iaesa4 h Mond, criticised becauSe he assisted us. and women. There is everything to be said in favor of this energies to the furtherance of Israel's cause. They will be surprised to hear that Although his interests were by no means narrow, his ener- plan and nothing, so far as we know, against it. There is no he .Nvas the strongest advocate of gies were centered chiefly in the furtherance of the Union of reason why persons who are giving themselves to pleasure rtrihaa t : nhge son ttl y t k convinced o American Hebrew Congregations, of which he was president and recreation for weeks at a time should not pause at least Germany can pay. He knows a good at the time of his death, and in the Hebrew Union College, the once in a week to join with their co-religionists in prayer and deal more a n than tha some greatest institution sponsored by the Union. On the very day praise to God. The summer services inaugurated by the De- business " i _ise c,'boutt that his death was announced, we had received a message partment of Synagogue and School Extension and which have of tAhr of which, of course, was greet- bearing his signature in which he called upon American Israel , been made possible through the co-operation of the rabbis ed with loud cheers by the level- headed members of the House of to come to the help of the college at a time when aggressive have grown in number and in influence through the past ten Commons. Chronicle The Ziimist movement for a great number of years has been the most pronounced of the Jewish activities. If Jewish solidarity should make itself manifest anywhere it should be plainest to the public in this movement. If there is any plan or hope or desire or conspiracy for Jewish domination of the world, it would be the leaders of the Zionists who would be eoncerned in it and would be engaged in promoting it. Yet since the launching of Zionism there have been quarrels between the organizers. There have been factions and rival theories and conflicting and competing schemes —the poorest possible budding material on which to construct the ambitious edifice of world control. And now when the Zionists' dreams seem nearest to realization the Zionists split into warring camps, as distrustful and bitter toward each other as any division that rages among Gentiles. J. Walter Freiberg. S oe 941) G-1AS. - H--. OSEPI-b==-- (Copyright, 1921. By Chas. II. Joseph.) I em going to let my friend Colonel Schermerhorn of the Detroit T imes unwittingly contribute two paragraphs to this column. He is peeking in his paper of a trip he made to the down-town district of D stroll and he eau , . "Consider Tulsa•nd East St. Louis, on • small scale and some- rie c trnoliti.l . n . h o w hat refined, as you pass the downtown corners of eD of the crowded walk the Dearborn Independent and on the other A citizenship, Pipp's Weekly, one assailing • section of id. he he other saying in outstanding type that there is going to be more f it in the Dearborn Independent and that the Catholics are going to etch it, too. "Incessantly the newsier vending these conflicting wares split the air with shrill proclaiming. that their publications are ■ •iling into the Jews or tuning into the sheet that is sailing into the Jews. Beloved, behold in this the incipiency of the race riot, the logical culmination of which is • long death list and acres of dwellings reduced to ashes. The jargon of it is far from agreeable to the me of citizens who feel that soy accentuation of race or religious prejudice is a calamity." Said Bernard Rosenblatt to Shephea Wise: "This isn't • Free Synagogue." and said Stephen Wise to B d Rosenblatt: "Do you think this is • New York Police Court?"—and then the chairman of the Zionist Convention rapped for order. These be trying and rasp- ing days in Zionist circles—what with the hot weather and the Karen Hayesod, Ltd., of London, our American Zionist friend. are inclined to break out occasionally—but at this writing—Monday—it looks as if Weizmann would win out. It's • good thing that the Jewish journalists didn't sagwhat the Committee of Rabbis and Laymen said about the Rabbis in their report on Congregational Membership at the Buffalo Convention. It was rather tart, to say the least. Accused the pulpit of lack of piety, that is the occupants of the pulpit. Said, too, that from the standpoint of scholarship it surpassed the Christian pulpit, but spiritually it aver- aged • low percentage. As for the pew—well, it said • whole lot of worse things. All in all, it was the indictment I have ever read of congregational life in this country. In the meantime I pause long enough to inquire of somebody: "What are • you going to do about it?" That is the most important and significant thing. To have the report received with thanks and filed would be • mistake. Such a ter- rible arraignment should not be passed over. An automobile parade in honor of Professor Einstein on May 23 in Hartford, Conn., was marked by the complete absence of Ford cars among the 400 machines in line. This was due to • request made by the parade marshals as • protest •gainst the anti•Jewish propaganda of the maker of the c•rs. I think that attitude is the right one— though of course as • corrective it won't help much. But let us not forget that the Ford Motor. Corporation is directly interested in the Dearborn Independent. However, the poor Ford engine is coughing and showing signs of great distress. I remember the famous words of Gridley in the Spanish war: "Don't cheer, boys, the poor devil. are dying." and scholarly leadership is so greatly needed in our pulpits. ears an that todiy, there is scarcely a summer resort of any THE SALARY OF RABBIS Mr. Freiberg was a man of rugged honesty and of unim- proportion where Jewish religious services are not held. We regard this as one of the notable achievements of the eachable honor. He was a successful business man and yet (The Jewish Ledger.) one whose business interests, however vast they were,. were department. As a rule, the summer resorts are situate in te me no t fh r e n s hob?: iii tehen made Oscar Straus, who is a man of big ideas, thinks very properly in a not permitted so entirely to dominate him as to leave him no places where there is no considerable resident Jewish corn- thaTthtehsetasalary big way concerning immigration. While he admits that present condi- time nor opportunity for service and interest in the domain of munity and where accordingly there is no organized congre- , try is exceedingly high, as n b compared tions are • somewhat "extraordinary," speaking from the standpoint of with the salaries that ministers of the foreign born in this country, yet he feels that the immigration law the intellectual, the cultural and the spiritual. Indeed, what- gation. Even during the summer season, it frequently happens other denominations command. Any passed by the Congress is contrary to the historical spirit of the coun- ever made for the betterment of humanity was his concern, that In such places there is no rabbi at hand. Under such con- one e into nely the matter it look o o tie rn cares a t t to • ounce of brains knows that the immigra- try.. Everyone who has an utterly Intensely a Jew, he was not the less intense in his Ameri- ditions, there is no good reason why a layman may not con- l earn tion law is the makeshift and the worst piece of useless legis- If there are many Christian ministers lation ever devised to regulate ■ an Important national welfare issue. canism. To him, a divided national allegiance was a thing duct the services. We believe that just as the Union, in co- who serve at a salary of nine hun- It was • sop to labor organizations and to reactionary capital, as well unthinkable. He was in every sense a progressive and he felt operation with the Central Conference of American Rabbis, dred or even six hundred ed dollars a to narrow churchism. The day will come when the issue of immigr•- that the future of Judaism belongs to Reform. For this rea- publishes sermons to be used by the smaller communities on je more who ter proportionately year, her m einair seps t , s there lion will be handled in an expert manner and in harmony with the on l y ge t son, he was an ideal man to stand at the head of the Union the high holy days, it would be wise for these roganizations principles of Americanism. I two hundred and fifty a year. It is to publish sermons that might be appropriately read by lay- of AmeriCan Hebrew Congregations. His message to the recent true that there is a rabbi who receiv- The two outstanding figures at the convention of the Union of conference at Buffalo, written, we are told, on his bed of sick- men at the services to be conducted by them at the resorts es $20,000 a year, that there are American Hebrew Congregations in Buffalo were Hon. Simon Wolf of 1 some reform rabbis who get more during the summer season. Washington, D. C., and the Hon. Josiah Cohen of Pittsburgh. They ness, was a masterly presentation and a courageous analysis At any rate, let it not be said to our shame—as it has so , than $10,000 per annum, and the are the two best known Jews in the United States; each is over 80 of the situation in American Jewry today. lowest that a reform congregation of age; each has done yeoman service for more than half • years Mr. Freiberg was a man of most attractive personality, often facetiously been said—that during the summer months i i r sen tleie rac llnympa n y r ss in s to1,15 ,e 00e. xteY ne dte, dwohny century for the Jews of this country; sack has been honored not alone warm hearted, genial, optimistic. His passing is a loss not God and religion take ft vacation . Life needs a spiritual stimu- • well. Simon Wolf by the Jews of the nation but by the non-Jews as only to his immediate family but as well to the whole house ins as well as the physical reinvigoration which the vacation ly to reform ra obbis? It so happens and Josiah Cohen are an example to the Jews of this country. They that all of the reform rabbis who represent the highest type of American citizenship. We need more of Israel. Many will be the tributes of love and affection to season brings. By all means, then, let the summer services command high salaries could make Jews like them these days. Octogenarians, these men are still working his memory, but we feel quite sure that if his lips, now silent, continue without abatement. much more than their respective sal- in the House of Israel; others of the younger g lion ■ re doing aries in any other pursuit of life. It might speak, they would say that the tribute that more than nothing. happens also that the class of con- no any other he would cherish would be the continuance of his [ gregants to whom they minister is In mentioning Simon Wolf I am reminded of the effort and the work by his friends and especially the setting of the Hebrew quite wealthy and can afford to pay success which attended that effort in having the B'nai B'rith give to e Ion con- e s he amount an o utiis does s t everal es e Union College upon a foundation so firm as to put its future the United States • statue to Religious Liberty which was dedicated wea l thy Christian National Conference of Jewish Social Workers, which absolutely beyond doubt. They who would honor the memory on July 4 in Fairmount Park, Philadelphia. The sculptor was Moses gregations also pay high salaries. It • Sir Ezekiel, who later was knighted and at the time of his death was of J. Walter Freiberg can do so in no more fitting and no convenes convenes in the city of Milwaukee this week, will bring to- IS only in poor congregations where Moses. Only recently his remains were re-interred at the National gather a company of men and women whose work in the field more signal manner, therefore, than by coming to the aid of ministers are poorly paid. And it in, Cemetery at Arlington, Va. At this time, when there is so much un- the institutions that he loved and served. In them, and in the of social science becomes ever more important to our corn- generally speaking, the poor congre- settled sentiment regarding religious liberty and other quite American among us that are termed questions, it is interesting to know that Mr. Wolf was responsible for greater work that they shall do, he shall live on. He is a munity life. Time was when the philanthropic activities in gations "orthodox," for the real distinction the erection of such • statue. our great cities were carried on by volunteers whose good in- between "orthodox" and "reform" blessed memory. tentions far outstripped their wisdom and their social vision. Jews in most cases is not a difference And I like that letter that President Grant wrote at the time to Today it is a recognized fact that the trained social worker in belief and practice, not a differ- Mr. Wolf—and I think the widest publicity should be given to it • at in intelligence and education , . this time. He said: finds his chief work in the field of prevention rather than ence but a difference in the world's goods "Your letter in the matter of the statue to he dedicated to Re- of cure. which difference also entails a din- ligious Liberty in Fairmount Park, Philadelphia, on July 4, has been Perhaps no other branch of professional activity has made similarity in manners and outward At this season when Jewish religious schools throughout duly received. It has imp d me deeply, and I congratulate you and polish. And among these orthodox, all concerned for this splendid contribution on the part of American the country are closing down their activities for the season, more rapid strides in the last decade than has what may be the vast majority of rabbis serve for citizens who at all times, in war and peace, hove shown their loyalty the question as to their general efficiency naturally becomes called the science of social relationships. The biennial con- less than $1,500 a year. Why, then, and patriotism on and in behalf of the republic. I sincerely regret a subject of discussion. It is altogether likely that a majority ferences that are held are of great inspiration to the workers not compare the salaries of these rab- that official duties will prompt my attendance. Sincerely yours, "U. S. Grant." of persons would agree that the religious school as it is organ- and correspondingly of inestimable value to the communities bis with the salaries of Christian min- isters? ized Ind conducted today is not by any means as efficacious whom they serve. It is therefore highly desirable that all in the ntatter of skepticism regard- o Well, the Jews ere not abs. whose work lies within the sphere of social service will be AND STILL IMAGINATION in its results as by right such an institution ought to be. ing religious truths. I find in • pamphlet published by the University Sensing as keenly as any one possibly can the weaknesses given the opportunity of attending these meetings with their of Chicago for "Members of the American Institute of Sacred Liter•• IS RESTRICTED. tare" this statement: "An exceedingly disquieting aspect of the of our present day religious schools, we yet beg to differ with colleagues. (Connecticut Hebrew Record.) present religious situation is the deplorable lack of •ccur•te and posi- the critics and to make the assertion without fear of successful Some time ago there was offered tive knowledge of, and belief in, essential Christian truth on the part contradiction that the wonder is not that our religious schools three prizes for the best essay on sub- of the rank and file of the people of our Protestant churches. This t- dealing with economics submi jects seems to be true in all parts of the country. In the more liberal con- accomplish as little as they do, but rather that they achieve ' ted by high school students from any nections there is • marked tendency toward the position that essential so much. Let this fact sink in. The average religious school part of the United States. In addi- Christian truth has been put out of date by scientific investigations, is in session not more than forty weeks in the year and for a tion to these, another prominent citi- ■ and that it makes little difference anyway ass to what a person believes, zen of New York City promised a period of approximately ninety minues per session. This gives so long he livesa life of service and good will toward his fellows. prize if the winner would turn out to Of course, there is truth in this attitude, but • life of good will and the teacher about sixty hours' actual school work with her be a New York City boy. service, to be really effective, must be founded on great and positive children Out of these sixty hours must be taken some portion A few days ago the results became con•ictions." This sounds like the report of the Congregational Mem- 1114 roll call and the other details of school organization i e fi f c atilt; ej e ge e f org,n p, e a a r n ed arev oew pn for bership Commission of the U. of A. H. C. that well as for music and assembly, which go far toward the main- — first and third prizes are Jewish boys A "columnist" most be a J•ck•of-al•trades and most know SO ITIO• tenance of school discipline and morale. Not more than forty — E from New York City. It further thing •bout everything that's written. At least so the readersseem hours for actual instruction remain throughout the year a happens that they are both sons of to believe. Sir John Lubbock once listed what he considered 100 best period approximating what is given to about one week in the immigrants. books to read. Rather • stupid performance for such • smart man. Here we see sons of immigrants And others have published lists of 100 best books. The best book for ublic schools for secular instruction. a list securing prizes for the best essays on me may be the worst book for you. I have been milted to give Let those then who would criticize the results attained in = such diffiicult subjects as those found of good books to read "for the summer." I am sorry that I have never the religious school but pause to ask themselves the question: = in economics, and on the other hand differentiated between summer books and winter books—boob are = 1 we recall with dissapointment that "What might be expected in the way of results in the public ..". good, bad or indifferent. a ! next week there goes into effect the just books — schools if instead of about forty weeks at their disposal for Morning mist, El new immigration restriction bill, Here are some interesting books—at least I think so: "Birth," by actual instruction, they were limited to forty hours?" And rolling clouds which will keep out all but a very Zona Cale; "The Power of a Lie," by Johann Bojer, also "Treacherous Now the fact is that despite this very limited opportunity B. Stern; small percentage of immigrants. Embracing mountain tops, Ground," by the same author; "Debatable Ground," by G. Understood h deeteh eere hhe n ti- im 11- =, gr a Vv t 'ie e nl,s otn , d which is afforded the Jewish religious cshool, it does exert g And wooded hills. "Poor White," by Sherwood Anderson; "The Man Who bright ns co Women," by Leonard Herrick; "Pref•ces," by Henry Mencken; n Sunset kissed— upon the life of the child a tremendous i fluence. Not only E E1 migrant children as undesirables or "Twelve Men." by Theodore Dreiser; "Potterism," by Rose Macaulay• are the facts of our history and to a considerable degree the -SI Ere night enshrouds-- E.' as a menace? Of course, "Main Street," and the "Moon Calf," by Floyd Dell; "Cap- contents of our literature made familiar to the child, butt E. Green glades and glen and stream, t•in Macadoine's Daughter," by W. McFee; "Beauty and Mary E HIAS ESTABLISHES BRANCHES. by Edith (or Ethel) Kelley; "My Antonia," by Wills Cather; "Adven- what counts for more, the religious concsiousness of the child And tinkling rills. 1 tures of a Genius" (Joseph Pulitzer), written by Alleyne Ireland; "Vic- is deepened and its moral nature is developed to an extent E.. WARSAW.—The Hilts Delegation , 1 tory," by Joseph Conrad, and—there are • thousand and one others— that compares favorably with the best results achieved in other = with Mr. Adolph Held its chief, has Winding ways, but almost anyone will find some of these books of interest •s "sum- just returned to Warsaw from an ex institutions that work under far more auspicious conditions and For mile on mile. mer reading." =! tended stay in Roumania and Sesser So deep the valleys dark, with reasonable time at their disposal. =!abia where offices were established The Christian Science Monitor has suffered a big loss in its circula- But for all this, we must fairly face the fact that if we wish E Strange fear imbues. to assist the Ukrainian emigrants in tion. I wonder whether that is due to the cancelling of the s ubscrip- those countries. The Hiss head- the religious education of our children to attain any degree Shimmering haze— tions of its Jewish readers when they woke up one day•nd learned puarters and branches will work in that its editors were gullible enough to take seriously the Protocol of real efficiency, we must somehow arrange to lengthen the E Through which the smile with representatives of t conjunction forgeries. Of far stretched landscape gleams period of instruction. How this may be accomplished is a the Emigrant Committees. matter that deserves earnest and painstaking consideration at In varied hues. our hands. Many plans have been suggested but none as yet has been hit upon that is entirely feasible. Our Orthodox E. Starlit nights; Throbbing silence, bi .2thren, it is true, have a daily session of their Hebrew schools, =— but it is an open question as to whether it is desirable to keep Musical with the chirping children indoors day after day after the completion of their E. Of the crickets song. regular school sessions. The so-called Gary plan of religious Er: Joyous flights— - instruction, under which children are given credit for work 12-- Not dull suspense Of life, filled fleeting hours, in their religious schools, if such work measures up to an accepted standard, has much to recommend it, and yet even As we rode along. this plan is open to certain definite objections. The whole matter is one that deserves the earnest con- Love and life, sideration of our rabbis and teachers. It is to be hoped that And changing scenes; some feasible plan to lift the standard of efficiency of religious The great outdoors to teach for the t2 k' With .- All sweet nature means. instruction in our religious schools will be forthcoming in the Lir7r tE3 azippiteS Useful strife— not too distant future. Conference of Jewish Social Workers. Religious School Efficiency. IIIII 1111111H111111101111111HIUMH11111111111110111MMOD 1111 1111 otoring Zliroug4 file fleglienirs I E -3- WAKE Up!! IT'S TIME TO BUILD Ouild A Correct Diagnosis. In a recent issue of this paper, we called attention to the fact that the bitter war raging between the various factions disproved the cheese made Not squalid scenes Of useless toil and hate, And all that hatred gleans. Es.,3U P P LY C. ENOCH MEBS. BUILDING SUPPLIES & COAL llllllllllllll 1111 t-11 .•