TIE Puryng piss (A Koroci,c PAGE FOUR MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION Published Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co., Inc. Joseph J. Cummins, President Entered as second Ones matter March 3. 1916, at the Postoffice at Detroit, Mich., under the Act of March 3, 1879. General Offices and Publication Building 850 High Street West Cable Address: Telephones: Glendale 8326 Chronicle LONDON OFFICE 14 STRATFORD PLACE LONDON, W. 1, ENGLAND $3.00 Per Yea' Subscription, in Advance To insure publication, all correspondence and news matter meta reach this office by Tuesday evening of each week. Editorial Contributed RABBI LEO M. FRANKLIN The Jewish Chronicle Invites correspondence on subjects of Interest to the Jewish people, but disclaims responsibility for an Indorsement of the view expressed by the writers. April 8, 1921. mendoua stock of wine presumably to be used for the same purposes, can be no surprise to those who have had their ears (Our to the ground since the ruling of the government under which representatives of several religious denominations were per- (..tt ltt1111}1111Hries mitted to purchase wine for sacramental purposes. The character of the privilege is such that it invites abuse at at the hands of unscrupulous persons. We trust that this scandal in New York may give courage to those of our leaders WHO IS AT FAULT? who believe that the Jews of America ought to petition our (The Jewish Exponent.) National Congress for the repeal of that section of the Prohi- It is the easiest thing in the world bition Act which gives to rabbis the right to purchase and to blame the rabbis and other min- distribute wines for sacramental purposes. Let it be said that isters of our congregations for the comparatively few are the rabbis of Reform congregations who religious laxity of their members. It have at any time availed themselves of this privilege. More- may well be that in some instances censure is just. But in the great fj, over, it should be emphasized that, the overwhelming majority the majority of cases it ix absurdly un- i 4 of rabbis of Orthodox congregations have been scrupulously just. When a rabbi has a mass of i2,1 honorable in their use of the privilhe granted them. But be- poor material from the standpoint cause a few -have abused the privilege, all Jews have been of religious zeal, devotion and ob- servance to work with, he cannot by put under suspicion. any means within the power of or- We do not require fermented wine for ritual purposes. That dinary mortals change the conditions should be sufficient. Let the law be repealed. They who have in a trice. The age of miracles is the interests of Jews and Judaism at heart will stand squarely past, and the greatest rabbinical genius or minister or preacher who back of such a proposition. ever lived cannot take a congrega- lion of men and women whose thoughts are almost wholly con-, corned with material things, with pleasure and creature comforts, and convert them into a pious and self- sacrificing and devoted band. The Pablii is much more frequently spoiled by the congregation than the congregation by the rabbi. Ile is supposed to be dealing with "a king- . dom of priests and a holy people. ' 1 Well, they are neither priestly nor. • holy. They are just every day' mor- tals who are obsessed by, the spirit of the age, and bare for the time being forgotten the great spirit of • all the ages. The task of the rabbi is to bring them to know that great spirit, and to live in harmony with it. That spirit is the spirit of Ju- daism. The rabbi who teaches his people what that spirit is and what it means is doing his duty. They can find out without his aid whom or what to vote for. They need him' to teach them the way of life as the Torah and the sages have declared it. A Libel Upon Human Nature. The continued attacks upon the Jew by the Dearborn Inde- Adar Sheni 29, 5681. pendent have become so inane, so foolish, and so obviously groundless that it seems a waste of effort and energy to pay any heed whatsoever to them. But one cannot fail to be a bit At the Grave of John Burroughs. amused if he is not greatly shocked by the exhibition of stupid- In the passing of John Burroughs, America mourns the loss ity amounting almost to a libel upon human nature on the part not only of a great scientfic thinker and writer but as well of of the writer of the articles in question. He began with his a great humanitarian. No wonder that at his bier there were now famous phrase "the boob Gentile," in which, not merely assembled those of high and low degree to do homage to his figuratively but literally, he accused all the non-Jews of being memory. He was a man who has left many in his debt. His so dull, so unintelligent. so stupid, so brainless, that they were love of nature and the great outdoors, which finds such de- as clay in the hands of their masters—the Jews. lightful expression in his books, has undoubtedly led many But now he begins to be a bit more specific and not only thousands to a finer appreciation of what delights await them does he throw out a blanket charge against "the boob Gentile," who will take time and opportunity for communion with nature but by name he speaks of the great body of Freemasons in this country as the dupes of Jewish superintelligence and of in her higher forms. It is inevitable that when one stands at the open grave of the Catholics, who like lambs going to the slaughter, have a friend he shall think seriously upon the meaning not only fallen into the traps set for them by the Jews. He finds that of the life of the departed, but as well of the significance of the Protestants, too, have not escaped these nets but they, his own life. Unless he be altogether callous, he must ask also, are the hapless victims of a superior Jewish mentality, himself under such circumstances: "What am I and what in the face of which they have proved themselves utterly pow- shall be the heritage that I shall leave to those who shall come erless. So, too, with great outstanding individuals, like former JAMES CARDINAL GIBBONS after me? What shall they say and think of me, who shall Presidens Wilson and Taft, like Cardinal O'Connell, like Bishop (The Jewish Tribune.) stand at my grave as I am now standing at the grave of one Williams, like John Spargo and like a host of others who have Catholic friends are not alone I loved? Shall men see in me one who has made the world been moved to speak a good word for the Jew—they are all in Our their grief over the death of that a better place to live in or shall they curse my memory as one hopelessly ignorant and stupid. noble, chivalrous Christian gentle- who sowed the seeds of discord and of hate among his fellows? We wonder if the writer of these articles, who hides behind man, James Cardinal Gibbons. The Shall they look upon me as one who used his opportunities the name of his master, comprehends how he is libeling human Jews of America mourn his passing wisely and well, or as a man who, having opportunities for high nature when he holds these individuals and these great organ- as sincerely as do the millions who of his church and faith. service, cast them to the winds or, worse, used them for his izations that certainly represent a high type of intelligence, to are We know of no life that so com- own aggrandizement and for the undoing of his fellows? Shall be mere puppets in the hands of a group of Jews by compari- pletely personified all that is con- future generations speak my name with reverence or shall it son with them infinitesimally small. And we wonder, too, noted by the term of "Christian gen- as did the life which is now be to them a symbol of life wasted? Shall the children of whether he realizes what a high compliment he is by implica- tleman" an end. The friend of all hu- another day love me or hate me? Shall my memorial be tion paying these very same Jews whom he sets out to libel at manity, Cardinal Gibbons was, to a blessed or accursed? Shall my countrymen tomorrow idealize and destroy. We wonder sometimes when we think about all remarkable degree, a friend of the me or despise me?" the elements involved in the present situation, whether, after Jewish people. He appreciated them Such thoughts undoubtedly must have come to those who all, it is not more of a comedy than a ragedy. If all who read and he co-operated with them, not a spirit of tolerance or benevo- stood at the grave of John Burroughs last Sunday. Among had a proper sense of humor and a bit of imagination, there in lence, but as a matter of right, of them was Henry Ford. could be no question about it. But, unfortunately, not all per justice, of love. Poor Henry Ford! sons are so gifted. And that is why these articles in question His many utterances in defense of and on behalf of the Jews were no Happy John Burroughs! constitute a libel upon human nature. mere formalities, but came from the sincerity of his feeling for them. It is only a few weeks since he signed, second to President Wilson, the The Drama," a monthly review published for the Drama famous protest against anti-Semit- ism. He was a member of the na- League of America, contains, in its February issue, a one act Jional advisory committee of the play under the title "The Old Order," the purpose of which Palestine Restoration Fund and an apparently is to interpret the revolt of the younger generation ardent supporter of Zionism, refus- of American Jews against the practices and traditions of their ing to share the fear that a Jewish Palestine ( be a desecration of Orthodox fathers. o Christianity. lie signed the shrine The writer of the play is apparently a Jewess. Her name r the Hay petition to the Czar against (Written for the Central Relief is Sara Newmann. If so, she ought surely to know better The Central Bureau of the Miz- Committee.) rachi World Organization has issued p(f)gr traile. relation s with Russia fo r than to have foisted such a wretched treatment of so signifi- a report covering its activities since assort oms Ile favored the against abrogation inaiton Jews. discrim cant a theme upon an unsuspecting public. That a magazine By P. M. RASKIN. it was transferred to Palestine. The o I joined in raisin funds for the such as "The Drama" should have regarded the manuscript as I met a alri t maid asse aLc saenvs n , report, which is signed by Professor ple g neff massacre. worthy of publication, is in itself surprising. Not only is there Pick and Rabbis Schoenfeld and Kishi Church of one an utter lack of understanding of the psychology of the Ortho- And her eyes, like twilight heaven, ,le Fischman, recounts at length the victims patriot, ofthe the Catholic various phases of the Mizrachi work robs princes, America of the a great Told a sad, a doleful tale. and Jews dox Jew and, for that matter, of the child who has broken with ) blest of death i t s noblest in Palestine and indicates the pro- Ifriend. ya Orthodoxy, but some of the most elemental customs of Ortho- traem which has been made in each of a "Child," I asked, "why walk you dox Judaism are apparently unknown to the author of the Id of endeavor. The bureau has lonely? A JEW HELPS GEORGIA play. For instance, she allows the father—who is absolutely From what horror do you come?" for over 5,000 immigrants. To aid the "Chalutzim" arriving (The Sentinel.) uncompromising in his Orthodoxy, who looks upon every Re- Shivering, she stammered only: . • in Palestine, the Mizrachi adminis- Bad Man .. "Bad Man .. form Jew as a traitor to traditional Judaism, nay, who regards Nathan Straus, our big hearted have opened Kosher kitchens trators The Pogrom . him as worse than an apostate—this fahter, she allows to end and dormitories in Jaffa and Jeru- philanthropist, has been wintering in his Sabbath eve meal by smoking a cigar. Can anyone who is "I—the only saved ...... they caught salem, information and employment Georgia, the scene of his childhood bureaus. Financial assistance in the days. Before returning to New York, not an utter stranger to Orthodox Jewish custom fall into such me; form of loans has been extended to a few days ago, he voluntarily prom- arrant stupidity as this? Apparently Miss Newman, like so Quickly carried me away, many immigrants. In the field of ised to the state a sufficient number many others who essay to write about the Jews and Judaism, Put me in a boat and brought me education, the Mizrachi has been of laboratories to fight and also ab- To this town—a long, long way." very active and efforts are being solutely eradicate tuberculosis in thinks that the Orthodox Jew may be adequately delineated made to continually enlarge the dairy cattle. Thus with kindness does by describing him as one who speaks an impossible English fight religious bigotry. childish words were spoken scope of this important branch of a Jew that is the poorest imaginable imitation of a style popularized As 1 these Georgia has never expressed repent- again asked: "Where's your activity. by Montague Glass and whose chief concern in life is...to gorge home?" The Mizrachi conducts schools, ance for the outrageous Leo M. himself on indigestibly rich foods. The fine sentiment of the And she stammered: ''Broken Yeshiboths, a teachers' seminary, and Frank mob lynching, five years ago. broken has also taken the education of the She may feel more kindly to Jews Orthodox Jew that shows itself in so many ways in his home By the Bad Man—The Pogrom." Yemenite children under its charge. hereafter, when her children will life is altogether wanting in this play except perhaps in the Tachkemoni School in Jaffa, with grow more healthy and strong- exaggeraed indulgence of the parents for their elder daughter. "Have you, darling child, a mother?" The 500 pupils, is the largest of its kind thanks to the generods gift of Nathan And the attiude of the young Jew is equally distorted. Quick her eyes with tears were in l'alestine. The status of the Rob- Straus. The state which is still so to send the im- binate in Palestine has received at- steeped in hate as Does Miss Newmann not know that the younger generation filled. her and tention and the bureau has given possible "Tom" Watson to the U. S. of Jews in America, though they may have little sympathy "Yes, in heaven .. subventions to place the rabbis in Senate may realize its error through brother, with some of the ceremonial practices of their fathers, are yet At her breast, the Bad Man various colonies on a sound basis. the love of Nathan Straus. It is the not so lost to respect and reverence for their elders that they The report, while urging all Miz- irony of fate that the despised Jew, killed. rachists to use their utmost efforts by removing tuberculosis from its would customarily ridicule them and make them the targets on behalf of the Keren ilayesod dairy cattle, should make life safer of their jests and their jibes? "Mama hid in fright—was nursing (Palestine Foundation Fund), de- in Georgia. Baby brother--Little Max, No, Miss Newmann has fallen far short of the mark at that the money so raised shall which she aimed. Her play is a very poor attempt to interpret When the Bad Man broke in, curs- mantis be used to a purpose to which ortho-' ing, the life either of the old or of the newer Jew. It should never Struck them both down with his don Jewry can conscientously sub- have found a place in such a magazine as "The Drama." scribe. A Jewish Play? • The 'Pogrom Child MIZRACHI REPORTS ON PALESTINE WORK MOND MADE HEALTH MINISTER OF BRITAIN "Ilave you, dear, no father, broth- 500,000 SUITS UNDERWEAR LONDON.—As the result of the er?' SENT TO JEWS OF POLAND retirement of Boner Law, who was it irike nhn ea d and crwied Chancellor of the Exchequer, numer- The eyes of American Jewry will during the coming week ,,T tnayd sihne i heaven too NEW YORK.—Five hundred thou- ous changes are announced in the be centered upon the city of Washington, where the thirty- mother .. British cabinet and among others Bad Man stabbed them, and they sand suits of men's underwear, the who have changed positions , is Sir second Annual Convention of the Central Confreence of Ameri- largest clothing shipment of its kind d i ed." can Rabbis will be in session. The program for his meeting, made in the history of American Alfred Mond. Mond gives up the as published, is one that cannot fail to arouse much interest- "Have you not, dear child, a sister?" Jewish relief work, has just been sent position of Commissioner of Public to Poland in response to a cablegram Works and assumes the duties of the ing discussion, as matters of momentuous importance to Ameri- "Rose had beautiful black eyes; Minister of Health. The Times, com- can Israel will come up for consideration. It should, of course. Since the Bad Man came and kissed from Dr. Harry Plotz, directing med- menting on Mond's appointment, ex- ical relief in Eastern and Central her, presses surprise that he should have be remembered that the Conference is not a legislative body Europe for the Joint Distribution Tore her dress—she always cries. been placed at the head of the Health and that it does not attempt to speak for any outside its own Committee. Dr. Plotz, in command of a medi- Department, since he is not particu- membership. And yet it has come to be recognized as the "When my sister Lily saw it cal unit of 17 sanitary specialists larly familiar with the problems in- spokesman for a very large part of American Jewry. This is She began to laugh and cry .. typhus and other epidemic volved. The Daily Telegraph, on the but natural, since it represents the intelligent judgment of Now she always laughs—I know it— combating diseases in Poland and other infected other hand, commends his choice for But I cannot tell you why. several hundred of the leaders of Jewish thought in this countries, cabled that the largest pos- this post, remarking that his extra- sible shipment of underwear should ordinary qualities and his past exper- country. "You are not a Bail Man, tell me; be dispatched at once to make their iences particularly fit him to deal Like other ministerial associations, its object is primarily I am left now all alone ......" with the problems of health. anti-t yp hus campaign effective. • • • • • • the fostering of the spiritual interests of Jews and the forward- "Spread of typhus can not be Suddenly a fright befell me— ing of the cause of Judaism as a religion. Anti it is just because stopped without giving stricken peo- When I woke—the child was gone. ple fresh clean underwear," he of this fact that its importance is so great. cabled. "All work of no avail if they Despite every opinion to the contrary, the Jew is essentially go back to dirty, vermin-in- a religious being. The synagog is the one logical unit of his U. OF M. JEWISH STUDENTS most fested rags." representation and therefore it is the rabbi as the representa- TO HAVE PASSOVER MEALS Included in the shipment were 2,500 pairs of rubber gloves for dis- tive of the synagogal or religious life of the Jew who repre- sents him at his best, if not indeed in his one logical place in ANN A R B 0 R.—Arrangements tribution in Polish hospitals, part of medical supplies requested by modern society. While therefore the Conference at Washing- have been completed by a number the residents of Detroit, me fly mem- Dr. Plotz. ton will pass no legislation that shall be binding upon anyone of Two million dollars has been ap- bers of the Shaarey Zedek Congre- but its own members, it may be fairly looked to as the body gation, to supply the Jewish students propriated for the medical relief to be carried out by Dr. that shall interpret with considerable accuracy, the moving of the University of Michigan with program which is being raised by the events in the Jewish life of our time. The Washington meet- Kosher meals during the Passover Plot; American Jewish Relief, .Committee, ing may, therefore, well be regarded as one of high importance. week. chief fund-raising organization of Mr. M. B. Weiss, of Mt. Clemens, the Joint Distribution Committee, in Its deliberations will no doubt be very closely watched by Jews who has had much experience as a its 1921 appeal for $14,000,000, de- and non-Jews alike. Jewish restaurant keeper, will have cided upon as the irreducible mini-1 charge of the temporary restaurant mum required to place the stricken at Ann Arbor and may permanently Jews of Eastern and Central Europe, locate in the University City if a back upon self-supporting basis. number of students declare As was anticipated long ago in these columns, the scandal sufficient their intentions to eat Kosher meals. in regard to "sacramental wine" had to come. The discovery LONDON. — Ordinary and regis- The student Y. M. C. A. dining in New York and in other places of forged permits supposed room has been secured for a period tered mail from various parts of to have been issued by rabbis for the purchase of sacramental of two weeks to accommodate the Soviet Russia and the Ukraine is now wine and the raiding of a large warehouse containing a tee - 1 Jewish students during Pesach week. being received here daily. The Rabbinical Conference. '3Juktehi ilifit Artrrtia Not for our sake, 0 Lord! But for the glory of Thy name, The splendor of Thine ancient word, The honor of Thy people's fame, The promise of the truths that last From time unknown in Israel's heart, We hold our ancient customs fast— We are for aye a folk apart! Not for our sake, 0 Lord! But that the world shall see again How Judah in her soul can hoard The faith that yet shall save all men— The faith that in the olden days, Beneath the blue Judaean sky, Sang loud as now its love and praise, Unto our God, the Lord Most High! CHARLES N. LURIE. :1(rfg•stake ,r1r,r....surmr j41J Ct 4 ;:e1415 CHAS. "11: (JOSEPH- ---- (Copyright, 1921.. By Chas. II. Joseph.) The latent from Russia is that Lenin and Trotsky Sr. again in control after the little counter-revolutionary flurry. There is one thing that haunts me continually: a remark that Herbert Adams Gil• bons made to me, that when Bolshevism is finally eliminated and new power• are in control in Russia the Jews will suffer as they have never suffered in the history of the world. It makes one's blood run cold to think of it—and coming from such • widely traveled and well. posted man—it cannot be dismussed lightly from one's mind. d gentleman—one I recommend to the attention of the Martin—of Beaver, Pa., who is interested in promoting religion by preventing golfing, baseball and other fearsome and sinful thing. on Sunday—a book entitled "The Way of All Flesh"—written by Samuel Butler, who came from • bishop's family and who himself, for a short time, occupied • pulpit in England. This book will, I am sure, greatly enlighten the R d Martin on the subject of Christianity. 1 was very tuluch attracted by an expression of Butler's that "he was • type of churchman who would be horrified if any one practiced Christianity exactly as • he was horrified if any one doubted Chris tianity." It seems such • crying shame that religion is overlaid and completely smothered by dogma. So many, many religious leaders confuse theology with religion that it makes one despair. Like the minister in "Main Street," who in face of the greatest crisis that ever confronted mankind, announced as his subject in the Gopher Prairie church, "Mormonism and Prohibition"—that tells the story. - — • I sincerely recommend to the attention of J. H. Leete, librarian of the Carnegie Library, Pittsburgh, Pa., who feels that Ford's sheet should be kept in the reading room, this statement of Clarence E. Says Mr. Sher- Sherman, librarian, Public Library, of Lynn, M•ss. man: "I can assure you (he is writing to the editor of the Dearborn Independent) that • rational presentation of •ny important topic which doe. not attempt to *destroy our government or build up walls of prejudice and suspicion between the peoples of this nation of ours, will always receive a hearing in the Old B•y State." That sort of language appeals to men of common sense with a any common sense idea of right and wrong. It is an easy matter for educated man to make out • case on almost any side of • subject, but after all it is • much easier matter for a man to FEEL the RIGHT of • subject. How any man can really justify such • position in his mind as Mr. Leete has assumed in this Ford matter is a mystery. We are surely • people with • pronounced tendency to overdo things—publicly speaking. While I am not particularly interested, yet are likely to invite I would suggest to our Zionist brethren that they • impatient comment by the numerous appeals they are making for Palestine. Whether it is the Restoration Fund or soliciting subscrip- tions for tools of production, they are sure to make too frequent demands and the first thing they know they will be no more welcome than program solicitors or ticket sellers for charity events. • • ideals in Nathan Straus may be able to raise the standard of Georgia if he keeps on showing the natives of that state the light of right thinking and right doing. His recent generous gifts may have are not quite so black a tendency to show the Georgians that all Jews as they believe. But it will take • long time before • state that can send • man like Tons Watson to the Senate will arrive at the proper level. The American Palestine Company, a $5,000,000 corporation to n ewest Pal- promote commerce and industry in the Holy Land, is the estinian venture to be born on American soil. R. Sadowsky, who has played such an important part in the manufacturing and retail buil. n eeeee of this country, has been named treasurer. I am sure that Mr. Sadowsky will prove a most practical aid in putting Palestine on a business basis. If precedent counts fo 'anything, he will probably conomical living i" develop • chain of stores that should make for e Palestine. going to "i t It looks as if the women of this country are not until the next war breaks out to register • protest against war. They are becoming exceedingly active in the campaign for world disarm.. ment. Now is the time to act. • Wars seem scheduled for some gencies time A to come, but maybe if women get sufficient control of the of government they may find an effective way of preventing human slaughter. This news item interests us: "Roman Dmovski, the noted ante Semite and leader of the anti-Semite boycotts in Poland, has been formally expelled from his own party, the National Democrats.- This is the gentleman who said he hated the Jews so much that he found very little morality even in the Old Testament. He also said in an so welcome interview that America must like the Jews—they seem to many of them.. Poor Dmovski. It does hurt so when one gets the a fight. And then so many of the Dmovski type are such p worst w000r: loser. Rabbi Judah L. Magnes it • busy man these days. His latest is being referee of a debate between Scott Nearing and, I think, se Clap , el oth flee ilLyt vvshweunng. nf airma.w fe. hh is a s lisurely . rropw. re dnMc rts . Magner c e on nce Dina g Jewish fin wend". swing he swings to the limit. Mean. could have been a force in Jewry in this country and would have been incalculably vals. j able in the solution of the many problems with which Jewry i$ f.a:e adicals so-- to face. But he elected to be • radical and with r so there you are. • I wonder why Henry Morgenthau goes around with • lightning J stuck up over his head. He seems to draw fire from so many source.. verg appointment was a His acceptance of the Polish Commission happy one and his undiplomatic connection with the Paderewilt ang,' is brother, W ■ even more so. Caution, York hour. Noerd of bratiw the oaninh New watchword A Scandal Breaks. milimmomidaidit