America fewish Periodical Curter currop, AVINOlt • CINCINNATI 20, OHIO AsPentorrjEwisn ef RONICLO PArr. TI- IRTFFN IN FLINT MICHIGAN • Stimulus Given Various Phases of Communal Life by Morris Kobacker For over forty years we have fulfilled the flower wants for the people of the city of Flint, for all occasions where flowers or plants are used. I We Operate 100,000 Sq. Ft. Of Glass 505 NORTH SAGINAW 623 SOUTH SAGINAW STARTED IN ICE CREAM BUSINESS IN 1892 WITH LANE BROS. POWERS ICE CREAM CO. MANUFACTURERS Or PURE ICE CREAM AND ICES Pure Punches of All Kinds SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN RECEPTIONS AND WEDDINGS Banquet Ice Cream a Specialty 1023-25 N. SAGINAW ST., FLINT PHONE 1960 W. E. FELLOWS No history of the growth of Flint's Jewish community, no matter how cursory, could be complete without mention of some of its pioneer citi- zens and business men whose names arc closely linked with its every for- ward-looking movement. Foremost in the list of men whose names have been written indelibly into the annals of the city's Jewish communal life is Morris Kobacker who came to Flint in the spring of 1909, Front the very beginning N1r. Ko- backer took a keen interest in the civic life of the town. He set to rout every rumor of anti Semitic prejudice and made many firm friends among every race and creed. Father altirphy of - the Catholic Church. Rev. Powers and Rev. Bur- ley of the Methodist and Episcopal churches were among the loyal iriends id Mr. Kobacker. Later lie worked side by side with Rev. Powers and Res. Burley in establishing the first V. NI. C. A. in Flint ale Kobacker gave unflagging ef- fort toward the civic progress of his city. He was one of the founders and:a charter member of the Cham- ber of Commerce. ale Kobacker was instr instmental u mental in organizing the first II'nai Brith lodge in Flint in 1914. With him at that time were associated David Seitncr and Ed. Liehtig of Bay City. The lodge was founded in 11114 with a membership of 35. Shortly after his coming to the city, NIr. Koh:Acker interested a num- ber of Jewish residents in the estab- lishment of a NVaylarers' fund to mkt care of any Jewish person or family that might arr,ve in the city destitute It was through his efforts, also. that the first religions .enices were held in the old Knights of Py.thia• • Hall. .\ Cincinnati antor was en- gaged at that time, the service be- ing read• by the men of the .audience. Ile also conducted the classes of the first Sunday school for Jewish chil- dren, meeting his pupils in the rear of his furniture establishment. Although sir. Kobacker k not at present a resident of Flint, having moved to Toledo in 141 K, his deep interest in his "home-town" has never lagged. "1 view. with pride and admiration the remarkable progress of the Jew- ish community in flint" Mr. No- backer writes from Toledo, "and I and content that the affairs of the com- munity rest in suell capable hands as those who now are leaders in Jew- ish communal affairs." Organize Cultural Society for Women 322 SOUTH SAGINA STREET Wholesale and Retail Diamonds, Watches, Clocks, Jewelry and Cut Class Art Ware and Optical Goods Flint Women to Study Progress of Jewish Literature, Music and Art MANUFACTURING AND REPAIRING A SPECIALTY An interesting cultural soc'ely was organized recently at the home of Mrs. Nloses Rosenthal, 1624 Lyon street. under the name, the "Flint Jewish IN'omen's Literary Club," with IS charter members. The club will aim toward the cultivation of Jewish literature, music and art. The following officers were elected. l'resident, Mrs. NI. Rosenthal: first vice-president, NIrs. Harry NVeingar- den; second vice-president, Mrs. E. Rosenberg: secretary. Mrs. Ben J. Wiener; treasurer, Mrs. S. Jaffe. Committees were appointed as fol- lows: Entertainment, sirs. P. Cats- man and Nina R. Kostoti; program. Mrs. S. Eistuan. Mrs. NVin. Rosen- berg and airs. L. I.ebster. The formation of the club narks a forward step toward the advancement of the intellectual and educational in- terests of the Jewish community of Flint. GILBERT'S DELICIOUS CHOCOLATES For Sale At Baker's Drug Store PHONE 16 502 SOUTH SAGINAW St. Michigan Coal Co. COAL, COKE AND CEMENT Phones 1333-4545 FLINT, MICH. 712 W. KEARSLEY ST. W. R. REYNOLDS & CO. CAPITAL AND SURPLUS $506,0110 REAL ESTATE INSURANCE — INVESTMENT SECURITIES FOREIGN EXCHANGE Private Branch Exchange 2470 119East Kearsley Street Jobbing Promptly Attended To All Work Guaranteed JOSEPH MILLER PLUMBING AND HEATING Steam. Vapor and Hot Water Heating Bell Phone 374 1213 N. SAGINAW STREET FLINT, MICHIGAN F. NATCHEZ J. NATCHEZ NATIONAL IRON & METAL CO. HIDES, FUR, WOOL. PELTS, RAGS. RUBBER PAPER STOCK and METAL FLINT, MICHIGAN Phone 3365 102 AVON STREET • COMPLIMENTS OF A. W. /VI A Y'S Musical Instrument House VIOLIN SHOP Flint, Michigan 706 North Saginaw Street Phone 2330,1 Pioneer in Flint Jewish Activities One of the most enjoyable inne- lions ever held in Flint was the dance given by the Ladies' Aid Society. 50 TO BE INDUCTED INTO FLINT LODGE ON SUNDAY, DEC. 19 Expansion Due to Labor of Wiener No Belts Identified With Many Progres- sive Nlosements; President of Brith 8 Years A FEW REASONS No Chains WHY WE No Springs Among the few pioneers who stand Celebration of Tenth Anniversary mot clearly in the lists if that hand Planned to Follow Initi- ful of far-visioned men who helped ation Ceremony. to upbuild the Jewish community of No Exposed DETROIT'S DEGREE TEAM, GLEE CLUB TO ATTEND Western Electric Washing Machine Sunday, Dec. 19, will mark the in- duction of fifty members into, Flint Lodge, No. 656, Independent Ordee of Wiwi Brill, at an initiation and jubilee celebration which will un- doubtedly prove the biggi st Jewish communal event in the history of Fhit Jewry. 'I Ile event will serve to continent- .,• I lie ienth anniversary of the tomaling of the lodge, Flint -s pioneer less sli organization and one of the strong,t and most potent Jewish bodies in the city. The induction of 50 new members at the initiation will bring the membership of the lodgo close to the 200 mark. Elaborate preparations are under way for the celebration. Detroit's Pisgah Degree Team and Glee Club have again been invited to play their mportant parts in the festivities of he eventful occasion. It is interest- ng In note in this connection that it vas Ole HIM lodge which took the nitiative in inviting the Detroit De- free Team and Glee Club to officiate it ally outside I. 0. B. It. activitie, since then, other lodges throughout he state have follow, il this prece- dent. Representatives of the National Or- ler will be present at the jubilee, and present plans speak for a notable event. The Flint lodge, established in Jan- uary, 1910, by a handful of Jewish citizens of the city and for several : Tars the only Jewish organization in the city, ranks today. as the for, 11.1,1 a id most active Jewl.li body in the community. Fo•iering usury Jewish activity un- dertaken in the city, the lodge has permed a power in building up the present Jewish social and communal structure. The Jewish Community Center, formerly known as the Progress Club and at the present time the home of the Flint It'nai Brith I.odge, was fostered by B'nai With spirit and en- terprise. It was Benjamin F. Wiener, 1111.11 president of the !Vital Ileitis, at a lodge dinner, who launched the pro- ject of a Iffilai Brill, clubhouse. lie succeeded in getting $1,000 to start the work. The present Jewish Com- munity Center, now the clearing- house of all Jewish activities, is the outcome of thin undertaking. lit the early days of Flint Lodge, Mr. Morris Kobacker, now of Toledo. 0., played an important part. His love for the Order and his zealous efforts to promote interest and en- thusiasm in Intai Brith work here has served as an inspiration to his followers. Mr. Edward Liehtig, of Bay City, Who With Mr. Kobacker or- ganized Flint Lodge, has continu- ously manifested a steadfast interest 'n the affairs and is known as "The Daddy of Flint Lodge.:' Mr. Benjamin F. NViener. the presi- dent of many terms, has been affili- ated with the Order of Mud Brith. for the past 16 years, at one time serving as State Deputy from Michigan. His devotion to the Order finds its great- est expression in the splendid local organization with its remarkable ac- tivities and its long list of past suc- cesses. Besides Mr. \\leiter, present incum- bent, Mandel Rosenberg, Harry Har- ris. Eli Rosenblitin and Edward Rosenberg have served as presidents of the local lodge. TOOK ON THE Gears Flint, the name of Benjamin I, Wiener, for many years identified with every Jewish movement, is de- serving of an honored place. Benjamin F. \N'iener was horn in 1880 in Lancaster, Pa., where he re- ceived his early education. Always displaying an active interest in Jew- ish affairs, he was devoted especial') to two nmin hobbies, the reform Temple and the B'nai Brith organiza- tion. And wherever his business took him he carried with him the hope ur oganizing a strong B'nai Bluth lodge and a Temple. Tested and Approved by Good Housekeeping Magazine FIRST — Because they had tried out fine other makes and did not find them entirely satisfactory. SECOND—The . Western Electric used 11w cylinder principle for washing clothes and we know from experience this is the correct way. Our eyliniir reverses und therefore does not twist the clothes. Thus. when in August of 1909, he settled in Flint and began 10 make a neeess in his business interests through the confidence he quickly gained from the citizens of Flint, by his honest and conservative business principles, he soon became known to his fellow Jews through his seeming- ly inexhaustible supply of energy and will-power to "carry on." 1Vhile ale aViener's efforts on be- half of reform Judaism have been hampered by the conservative atti- tude of the Jewish community at large. his endeavors to help the cans,: of the 11'nzli [frith and other worthy charitable causes have met with a deserving success, THIRD—Our gear does not run In oil. Therefore there is no oil In un In on your clothes. No belts, no chains, no springs, no exposed gears. M. & S. Electric Company Main Store and Office: 107 East Third Street Phone 1191 NVInat \I r. Weiner was first elected !president of the Mull !frith lodge in 1912, the organization numbered but 22 members and its activities were extremely Finned. It was in the year 1916 that Mr. Wiener first con- • 4 BOTTLING WORK CARBONATED BEVERAGES Made with Polar Distilled Water GENESEE BOTTLING WORKS 108-10 West Seventh St. Phone 1612 Moist Air Heating and Ventilating Systems Scientifically Installed Flint Furnac!e [Co. HEATING ENGINEERS Phone 3281 611 South Saginaw Street , - BENJAMIN F. WIENER Flint's Largest Jewelry Establishment" Wm. H. Horton ceived the idea of obtaining perma- nent ileadquarisrs for Haut itrith ac- tivities in the hope that such it plan might revive the lodge. RELIABLE JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST NVith that end in view, a Fellowship dinner was arranged at what was then known as the Nlodel Tea Shop and was attended by 38 people. Al a second dinner given two weeks later, the idea of a !frith Club house was launched. A drive was immediately started, and with the $600 collected at the dinner as a nuc- leus of the fund, the aim of ale Wiener was accomplishe d. Because of the insistence of some of its members that the club-rooms be used purely f r social p u rposes, subletting to the B'nai 'frith for their activties, the Progress Club came in- LITERARY SOCIETY MEETING. __ Later the club.rnnms to existence. of the Jewish \\•„,„, it's were thrown open to all Jewish ae -, Literary Society was held Tuesday re tivities, thus marking the rooms as 4, 1 Jewish general meeting place cently, at the home of Mrs. Louis the Lebster, of Garland street. Each mein- in Flint Pressed for reminiscences of earlier ber answered the roll call with a quo. Thanksgiving night at the Community tation. A very interesting paper on days before the Progress Club was the "Early History of the Jews" was organized, Mr. Wiener said: Center. ()ne of my first attempts which Cook's orchestra rendered some read ltv Mrs. Eisen, and NIrs. Ben \VI-Mork paper, "The 1-fir of Flavins I recall vividly was a series of little very snappy music which made danc- social parties given in the K. of I'. melt enjoyed by the ing easy and jazzy steps irresistible. was „ Hall. We all met on happy terms SOM.' very delightful punch and de- members. A and had some good old times. A delicious lunch wa ''' rred licious wafers were served throughout by the Imstess. Ihe next meetIng successful a ffair which brought out the evening and the party reluctantly will be held at the home of NI r'. Wil- the entire Jewish population was the broke tip at I o'clock. ham Rosenberg, of Mason street . Brith farwell party' given in honor of our beloved It'nai Brith worker, Mr. Morris Kobacker. We used to meet in the old St. Cecilia Hall in those days. (By W. F. Hufstader, of the Flint Chamber of Commerce). Drifting from past to present. Mr. Wiener said, "Our present Jewish The story is told by' NVashington for Company and was the outgrowth Community Critter, orgtinized at the Irving in his legend of Rip N'an of the Flint IXagon Works. The instance of Rabbi Rudolph Lupo, VI'inkly, that when Rip returned from growth of this industry has steadily soon after his arrival in Flint, owes his long sleep in- the mountains he increased until at the present time the its success in large measure to the found to his aellaZetliellt that a city city is the second largest automobile many loyal members of the B'nai of beautiful homes, busy streets, and center in the world. The cars manu- Brith and the Progress Club. It was throbbing industries had replaced the factured in Flint are the Buick, Dort, their unstinted support and co-op- quiet little village which he had left. Chevrolet, and l'atterson. eration that made possible the reali- As a result of this phenominal zation of this institution. Whatever Such might be the amazement of John Todd, one of the early settlers of growth in industry, Flint has been may be the success of the Jewish Flint if he were to return now to see transfortned from a city of 9.800 in Community Center can. to a large the great metropolis which has re- 1890 to a metropolis of 103,845 in 1920. degree, lie attributed to this tem- placed the quiet little village that sur- There has also developed a spirit of porary house of all Jewish activities." rounded the wayside tavern which he progressive enthusiasm which has at- Mr. Wiener is President of Flint tracted the attention of all eyes once conducted. throughout the nation. The question Lodge, No. 656 and has served in Flint, the third cite in Michigan, that capacity for eight years, but his is asked on every hand, "How did you was first settled in 1821). It was in- ken him beyond the a do it . and t 1 se_ on l y reply that ca.., leadership has t corporated as a city in 1855 with a lodge-rooms alone. be given is " italized man power. ' f°"6"" of the population of 2,000 and made made ects are has His varied activities and rovers The Chamber - terf o Commerce ' the count y seat of Genesee County played part in a l l pro- linked and interwoven with the very i ' aye/ an mportant• by an act of the Territorial Legisla- gresstve movements in the past, and fabric of Flint's Jewish communal i., Lure. August 25, 1835. is at the front of every movement history. Long before Flint seemed prepared Nlanufacturing in a small way tending to foster civic development marked the early periods of the city's and community advancement. Some for general communal activities, N1r. history. The lumbering industry grew of the accomplishments achieved are Wiener, as an organizer of the In- very rapidly and during the sixties o dern tellectual Advancement movement, d seventies was one of the the Nolan Plan, the the erection m an industries. Then in 1869, W. A. chief Pat- start lighting City system, with the aid of Rabbi Leo NI. Frank- of a new million and a half dohs, lie of Detroit, presented to Flint Jews ierson started the first carriage fan- Durant 11 old, the $60.000 NI unicipal . a series of lectures by some of the tory. Later, in 1886, W. C. Durant Market, the bond issue for a sixty. , foremost Rabbis in the country. Ind J. D. Dort started tee manufac- seven acre High School site costing I Later he succeeded in securing Rabbi '5 lure of apatent road cart which later $750,000, and an additional bond issne p Samuel S. Mayerherg then assistant developed into one of the largest car• of one and a half million dollars for Rabbi of Temple Beth El to deliver -tage factories in the country. With a new High School building. In ad- bi-monthly lectures and sermons. the development of the carriage in- dition, the Chamber of Commerce has His success in leading a \Var Suf- dustry, subsequent industries making successfully completed within six ferers' campaign in Flint four years accessories were incorporated. The months the following campaigns: ago is still recalled. With the as- W. F. Stewart Company, The Imperial Actually sistance of a Detroit committee con- Wheel, The Flint Axle and The Flint Quota Secured aisting of Rabbi Franklin, David A. Varnish Company being several of Boy Scouts $ 90,000 $109(X)0 Brown. the late Jacob Brown, Adolph the concerns resulting from the Salvation Army .... 55.000 599 4 5 Finster•arld, Anton Kaufman, Mil- growth of the carriage business. Masonic Temple.... 200000 205000 ton M. Alexander and others. the sum The manufacture of automobiles It is the clearing house for corn- of $13,000 was forwarded to the war- was started in 1910 by the Buick 110- munity thought and action sufferers in Europe. Flint, Michigan THREE STORES 403 South Saginaw Street 404 Asylum Street Durant Hotel Block PAW° AP IA .110(1, diuilf•7; WHITE SWAN FLOUR PENINSULAR FLOUR MILLS — MICH. • The China Closet The Growth of Flint • McAustin & Logan Flint, Michigan • J. M. Barringer, Pres. 8: Treas. M. McCarty, Sec'y Flint Foundry Company GREY IRON AND STEEL CASTINGS WOOD AND METAL PATTERNS Flint, Michigan Plants at Flint and Marshall, Michigan •