Liu fitLisritontAwisn t I t IN FINANCIAL DETROIT TORY RULE IN POLAND STILL FOMENTING MURDER OF JEWS A YOUTHFUL TRAGEDY By Ethel Taurog. TN TIIOSE days I used to be a fee- 1 quent visitor at a certain large Jew- (From an Editorial in M. Now York Evening Pest, Nev. B.) ish orphan home. Here one found an entire small world composed of HE "Provincial Organization of Is not it a little interesting and sin- children, who at an early age had the American Jewish Congress" gular that the United States Govern- been practiced in suffering and sor- has sent a committee to Wash• ment under Wilson, and the British row. To bring joy to a child is a par- ington to confer with the Polish Min- and French Governments, which have ticular delight. But to bring joy to ister concerning the outrages commit- had the power to compel poor Poland an orphaned child, to observe his sad- ted upon the Jewish people in Poland. to go to war when she had not bread dened eyeS gladden with merriment, For years it was always claimed that enough to feed her population on a to see the sorrowful lines of his mouth the Jewish pogroms in Russia, Aus- peace basis, which had power to com- melt awa3Onto a cheerful smile, that tria and Germany were the result of pel her people to leave their factories is an exquisite joy. Eager for this prejudices of ignorant peasants, un- and their farms where they had be- pleasure„1 visited the orphan home controlled and uncontrollable by the gun once more to produce wealth and often amPilistructed the children and government. During that period, how- to take up on the battlefield wealth tattght them many games. Frequently ever, the men who opposed autocratic and life destroying implements, is it I joined them in their pastimes. We government in those three countries not interesting and singular that these would play at school, at keeping were telling the world that the ex- great l'owers, Mr. Wilson, France house. Sometimes I would tell them planation given by the autocracies of and England, have not had power to fairy talcs that 1 had read, and many Russia, Austria and Germany was compel Poland to stop murdering and times I would make up stories to tell false and that these governments plundering her Jews? them. Then at times we would sing. themselves excited the ignorant pre- One day when I visited the orphan judices of the peasants and set them home several children rushed towards on to the Jews for the purpose of me and embraced me. One little girl, having a scape-goat on which the who was a stranger to me, stood at peasants could vent their wrath, that PARIS.—Warsaw ads-ices give de- some distance. She was a frail look- had been aroused by evil social and tails of the report of Deputy Farb- ing child of about seven years of age. economical and political conditions stein, who personally investigated the 'That's a new girl," the children be- for which the Czar and the two Em- situation in the town of Bialystock. gan to inform me. perors were responsible. According to the deputy's report, "She nine yesterday, and she came The Jewish pogrom was merely the damage done by the Polish troops all alone." digging by the three autocratic gov- to the amount of 30 million marks "She came all alone on the train, ernments of a canal through the has been registered by the Bialystock and she wasn't afraid."' bodies of the poor Jews in which the "Keltillah." That the Jews in that "She had a card pinned on her rising tide of resentment by the peo- city were entirely loyal is best dress, and on the card was the ad- ple against government-made condi- proven, the report says, by the treat- dress of the home." tions could flow off safely to the gov- ment they received at the hands of "Her name is Florence. Isn't it a ernment. the Red forces. On their appearance pretty name?" The absolute cessation of all Jew- at the end of July, the Bolsheviki In their anxiety to give me all the ish pogroms, under the Revolutionary completely suppressed all Jewish In- information in their means they made Russian Government, proved what the stitutions, removed all signboards so much noise that I had to hold my Liberals had maintained, that the at- which bore Yiddish lettering, and for- hands up to my ears. This served to tacks on the Jews were not inevitable bade the study of Hebrew. The cons- silence thorn, and I approached the oa account of the ignorance and pre- missarists established were composed little stranger. judice of the poor peasants, but were exclusively of I'oles, and Jewish offi- The strange little girl was clad in the result first of creating conditions cials even of a minor character were an old-fashioned dress, much too wide which they resented and then bind- replaced by Poles. Members of all and too long for the frail, little form. ing them to the Jews with a false Jewish parties united and rendered It was made of a faded, flowered ma- cry , that they were responsible. It protest at the manner in which they terial. The child glanced at me shyly, is a variation of the old cry of "Stop were being treated by the Bolsheviki. and I had a momentary glimpse of Thief" raised by the thief himself of the 10 individuals executed by the her eyes. 1 started somewhat in Bolsheviki as hostages, four were amazement. I put my anus around against an innocent bystander. Now Poland is controlled by her Jews, and they were all leading offi- her and drew her closely to me. There great landlords. When her people cials in different institutions. were many pretty children in the first chose -their government they borne, but I had never seen such au chose a liberal government. But those unusually attractive child. She had who dominate the League of Nations short, bobbed light brown hair that forced the liberal government to re- was combed back from a high, broad sign and put a reactionary govern- forehead. Her features were small ment under the domination of the and clear cut. The unusual about her great landlords in its place. This were her deep blue eyes, large and is the kind of government which al- filled with a plaintive, wistful expres- ways manages to have Jewish po- sion, and her tiny month with its pre- groms, and this government has been mature lines of melancholy, and the running true to form. The Polish extreme pallor of her skin. There peasants and workmen are as fine a was something peculiarly sedate in people as there are in the world. They her demeanor which is inherited from are not naturally brutal or unjust, generations of aristocrats. She was and under a liberal government they instinctively well bred in her behavior. will he just as fair to the Jews as the Her voice was soft and mild. Even Russian peasants are today. to a casual observer it was evident that she must have received good training. I became greatly interested in the child. Although she was not better dressed than the other children and did not receive more care, she always looked cleaner and better groomed than the others. Her hair was always neat, and her hands and finger nails clean. We became good friends, Florence and I, but I learned very little about her parentage except that both of her parents were dead. Once I sought to As a apecial clearing sale to dispose of the few remaining Section- question the child, but an expression, built Garages we have in stock, we have reduced the price on n11 so troubled, came upon her face, that attes to a new low level that should enable every motortst to I turned the conversation into other hour his car before snow flies. channels. Once I was playing the piano and a little girl who possessed a sweet voice sang. When I had finished playing I noticed that Florence was crouched in a chair, her eyes filled with a wistful expression. She seemed to be harking back to something in the past. Another time I was reciting These garages can be quickly and easily assembled by anyone, but something comical to the children, If desired, we can arrange for furnishing the erection labor, also and while the others were convulsed cement floors, etc., at minimum prices. with laughter Florence smiled so wearily and with so much sadness that it brought a pang to my heart. ill 1w glad to explain our term payment plan upon request . T BIALYSTOK JEWS ILL. TREATED. FRANKLIN Roadsters Rebuilt—Winter Curtains Touring—Good As New it 4 RMICLE Sedan—Splendid Condition Terms W. J. DOUGHTY 649 Cats Avenue Glend. 4669 Glend. 5585 If Your Car is Homeless, Put it in a STRAND SECTION- BUILT GARAGE SPECIAL REDUCED PRICES 10x16 One-Car, Delivered in Sections 12x18 One-Car, Delivered in Sections 18x20 Two-Car, Delivered in Sections $175.00 $215.00 $310.00 Terms If Desired w,, w Strand Lumber and Woodwork Co. That child must have lived through a tragedy! One cold, dismal afternoon I de- cided to visit the orphan home. When I entered the corridor I stood stilt an disappointment. Not a sound was to be heard. From one of the helpers I learned that a wealthy woman had decided to give the children a treat and had taken them to a moving pic- ture theater. "She took even the little ones," said the helper. "I'll wait," I declared. 1 had not visited the home for over two weeks, and I had already been chided for nty negligence by a postal card from one of the girls in which she asked me whether I did not like them any more. In the library 1 decided to wait. I found an old magazine. But it was rather dark in the library, so I went to the parlor. As I entered I ob- served a child crouching in a large leather rocker, As I approached the child started, and Florence looked up at me with eyes red with weeping. I sat down in the rocker and put my arms around the child. We sat for a few moments silently. Finally she said apologetically, "I became lonesome. I was thinking of my little sister." "I didn't know you had a sister, dear," I said. The child sighed. "1 had a little brother, too. He used to tease me His name was Daniel." "Was your brother sick long?" 1 inquired. "No, he wasn't sick," she said soft- ly. "And my little sister wasn't sick." They must have died through an accident, I thought. "I had lots of pretty things," the child continued. "I had three dolls, and a little piano, and a bed for the dollies, and once Uncle Seymour brought me a little cupboard. It was so cunning! Uncle Seymour was so nice, but l'apa didn't like him. l'apa wasn't jolly like Uncle Seymour. Sometimes he would get real cross, and he would scold everybody, even Mamma. Mamma used to cry a lot. lie used to have such good times when Uncle Seymour would come. He used to play the piano, and sometimes we would dance, and sometimes Mamma would sing. Daniel didn't dance, because he thought he was too old. Ile was only two years older than tne. My little shier Lucille was just as cunning! She couldn't talk plain, and she used to call me Two- ence.' "It was funny, but she used to be afraid of l'apa. Maybe she was afraid because she didn't see min much. She used to be sleeping when he came home. Lots of times, Papa came home late. Once I heard httii coining home when I woke up, and it was light outside. He talked loud and scolded, and I got scared." The child remained silent. She seemed to be recalling certain scenes. Then she resumed: "One evening Mamma was sitting in a rocking chair and putting Lucille to sleep. I'apa put his coat on and said he was going away. " "Stay home tonight," said Mamma. "It's lonely for me to sit home alone at night." "Too bad," said liana. "Perhaps you could persuade Seymour to come and keep you company. He'll make things jolly." "He comes because he knows that I am lonely. Don't you want anyone to sympathize with me?" "Then Papa laughed and started to go away. But Mamma cried and said, "I'lease don't go. You'll play cards, I know. The cards will ruin all of us." "It's none of your business what I do," Papa said, and then he banged the door. Then Mamma cried a little and went to the telephone and called up Uncle Seymour. Then Uncle Sey- mour came and Mamma cried and told him I'apa went away and took a lot of money with him. "You ought to go away," said Uncle Seymour. "You ought to have done that long ago, for the sake of the children." But Mamma cried and said, "I can't. I can't." "Not for always," said Uncle Sey- mour. "Ile will change if he sees that you leave hint." The child nestled her head in my awns as if to obscure the next scene. Then she continued: "The next even- ing Mamma was sitting in the dining room with Lucille on her lap. Daniel was looking at the jokes in a news- paper. I was in the sitting-room in front of the window. I heard I'apa come in. He talked loud and it sounded like scolding, but I couldn't hear what he said. I heard Mamma say real loud, "I can't stand this any more. I'll go away." "Go," shouted Papa, and then I hearda shot. Mamma screamed. There were some more shots. I got scared and ran out into the street. The people from the next house ran out. A lady took me into her house. After a while I said that I wanted to go home because Mamma would worry. She didn't know where I Was. The lady cried and said that I must stay in her house. She put me to bed and told me to be a good girl. I was sleeping in the morning when Uncle Seymour came. I asked him to take me to /stamina. Ile cried and said that I would never see Mamma again, and Daniel and Lucille. Then I knew that they were dead. "Papa, will I see him again?" I asked Uncle Seymour. "Ile shook his head. Then an aunt came and took me in her house. Aft- er a while she sent me to another aunt. 'this aunt sent use here." WILL MANUFACTURE ARTISTIC MONUMENTS OF GRANITE, MARBLE Manuel Urbach, manufacturer of marble and granite monuments, has opened a manufacturing establish- ment at 21X) Winder street, where a large and varied selection of artistic monuments may be found. Show rooms and plant are on the same lo- cation to facilitate selection. Mr. Urbach, an experienced sculp- tor, has engaged in the business of devising and manufacturing artistic monuments of marble and granite for many years. Previous to his coming to Detroit a few years ago, Mr. Ur- bach gained ten years of valuable ex perience in St. Louis, where he was head of a similar establishment. Sisterhood Speakers To Further Cause of Judaism in Tour The speaking tours by promi- Forest Ave., or call Glendale l322 nent Jewish laymen in November, Liberal reward. which is being arranged by the Union of American Ilebrew congregations ROOM FOR GENTLEMAN with , in its country-wide campaign for re- without board. Private family ligious revival, is offering an added Mrs. C. Dreyer, 144 E. FUICSi Ave. opportunity for Temple Sisterhoods to work for the cause of Judaism. FOR RENT—A large front hedroovai by a refitted Jewish couple. c aa„ The various Sisterhoods of the Na- trally located. All monimi sus tional Federation have been request- roundings. One or 1%4 Jew' ed to appoint speakers from their young men preferred. Fur membership to address the local mass Lion call Glendale 5828-R. or meetings which will be arranged for 579 Grand River Ave. the visiting laymen, on the subject: "\Vhat are the Sisterhoods Doing to Meet the Jewish Problems of the FURNISHED ROOM to ter. For refitted Jewish young man!' Private City?" Among the speakers already family. 703 Brush St. selected are Al esdamesJ. Walter Freiberg, Cincinnati: Ferdinand Dil- HUNGARIAN COOK desires dinner sheimer, Philadelphia; Charles parties and luncheons. Excellent Fround, Toledo; Lizzie Drey, St. cooking and pastries. Call North- Louis; Meyer Louis, Iiiqua, 0.; Jul- way 2077-R. ius Frank, Reading, Pa.; Jerome Kahn. Columbus, O.; Leo Wolf, SALESLADY FOR CLOAK AND Wheeling, W. Va.; and Miss Blanche SUITS. Must be experienced and Feuerlicht, Owensboro, Ky. capable. Good salary and commis- sion. Hours 12 to 8 p. m. Box The N. F. T. S, requests the speak- 306. Detroit Jewish Chronicle. ers chosen by the Sisterhoods to for- ward their addresses to the executive LARGE, STEAM HEATED room in office in order that selections may the heart of the city for one or two be made from these for publication gentlemen or ladies. 968 Brush St. in the Union Bulletin. Norfold Apts. Ring Barris bell. A reasonable extension of the scope FOR RENT—Purniehed room with of Sisterhood activity is the classes private family. Modern cameo. in Americanization which are being established by Temple women's so- fences. Inquire at 976 thrush St. c tines throughout the east, as a means of acquainting the recent im- migrant not only with the political institutions and forms of civic govern- ment in America, but also with mod- ern cooking and American methods of sanitation. The greatest efficiency Intelligent buying depends upon is obtained by engaging the head correct knowledge of what yon worker at some college settlement or have In stock. educational institution to lecture to the classes. sty syntemaiw arrangement and Buying Guide keeping of records you can know from day to day the details of your merchandise on hand. We Sell ( 4 4: Theatres. Dry Cleaning Plants, Tailor Shops, Contertioneries, Geo- series, lintel, Rooming Houses, Certified Public Accountants Restaurants, Etc. WAGSTAFF & CO. 311 Majestic Bldg. Penobscot Bldg. Main 1041 Woolworth Bldg., New York Cherry 85 Bonds Model N. Hupp Bonds New Paint—Fine Shape Terms W. J. DOUGHTY 649 Cass Avenue Dansard-Hull-Bumpus Co. Glend. 4669 Glend. 5585 Stearns-Knight Investment Bankers 7 Passenger New Paint-6 Cord Tires Terms W. J. DOUGHTY 649 Cass Avenue 47 Congress St. W. Glend. 4669 Glend. 5585 Detroit "Suppose Nobody Cared?" Epworth Blvd. at Linsdale Garfield 1992 CLASSIFIED LOST—DIAMOND I'l N Mandl, noon at Forest and Witiiiiw„d or Woodward car to Stinson pig, on Temple Beth El. Return to 22 Stocks Garfield 1996 Stocks -43 FLAT OWNERS! Motors, Oils, Mining and Curb Industrials for Cash or on Moderate Margins , Cronin s New Coal Place Your Orders Now for CHARLES A. STONEHAM & CO. Real Estate Exchange Bldg., Detroit Bituminous for Steam or Domestic TELEPHONE CADILLAC 6150 (Established 1903) 41 Broad Street, New York Direct Private Wire Weekly Market Letter Sent Free CRONIN COAI, COWAN) 318 Woodward Avenue Telephone Cherry 8538 OTIS & COMPANY (51embers of New York. Detroit, Cleveland, Chicago Stock Exchange,) ORDERS EXECUTED IN MOTOR, RAILROAD AND INDUSTRIAL STOCK ON ABOVE EXCHANGES Second Floor Majestic Bldg. CADILLAC 8505 What Do You Know About Lumber? When you want information concerning the proper material to use for building, talk to the lumberman in your neighb'orhood. Visit the lumber exhibit on display at the office of the 1\ DETROIT LUMBER DEALERS ASS'N. 700 Vinton Bldg. 114 Woodward CHRONICLE WANT ADS PAY 101 ll 3. 1?)= 01===101:110 "No Promotions" o o High Grade Kosher Daily Selma at di. Baby Clinic, United Jewish Charities. Charity opens wide the Book of for children. llospital care for the Julian H. Krolik is chairman of Di- Life in Detroit. The Community sick, surgical attention for the cripple, vision A (River to Grand River). Fund, by which the United Jewish training for the blind or handicapped, Among others on his committee are Charities and sixty sister organiza- protection from physical harm or evil Walter Fuchs and Harry Z. Brown. tions for the help of humanity is dis- influences, recreation and develop- tress are largely supported, presents ment, all are provided by various in- David A. Brown is rice-chairman of its budget for 1921. Monday will be stitutions which meet the need on its Division C (Woodward avenue to the initial day of the third annual own ground, and look to the Com- Gratot avenue). He is also serving campaign to raise $2,5o0,000, that the munity Fund for support. on the Industrial Giver's Division. misfortunes of the sick, needy and A vigorous campaign for funds to Harry P. Breitenbach is chairman of crippled may be alleviated and the carry on the work during the coming the Educational Publicity unfortunates know that "Somebody year will be waged for the week be- conducted under the direction of the Cares." ginning Monday, Nov. 15 Of the $2,- Adcraft Club. The activities of the United Jewish 560,000 asked. $79,859 will be turned Campaign headquarters will be lo- Charities are multifold, but few peo- over to the United Jewish Charities cated at the Board of Commerce and ple who come to them for help, real- and $9221 71 to the Jewish Fresh A'r 4,000 volunteer workers will be en- ize how many unaffiliated agencies Society which maintains a summer gaged in making the collection; contribute their assistance in meet- camp on the Grosse Pointe Shore line. house to house canvass. The Red The city and environs have been Cross Roll Call has been merged with ing the problems which arise in Jew- ish communities without thought of divided into four main divisions. The the Community Fund this year and sect or creed. Need is the only re- four division chairmen will combine one dollar of each subscription will quirement recognized by the organi- to canvass the downtown districts. be given to the Red Cross work. It iations financed by the Community Each division is divided into districts is estimated that this will mean ap- Fund and the present appeal for sub- and sub-districts with majors, cap- proximately $75,000 for such work • criptions is made to the great un- tains and lieutenants in charge. A Foreign Relief •ork is represented large majority of these workers have by a budget for $500000. and the na- divided pubic. already started to outline their dis- Of the 61 organirations for com- tricts in order that when the cam- tional fund of the Salvation Army by MM. It is turned to hold a re- munity we'fare included 'n the Com- paign starts, Nov. 15, there will be no serve fund of $100,000 in hand for con- munity Union, 29 are devoted to work delay in the cans-ass. tingencies arising during the year. DELICATESSEN 1793 TWELFTH STREET Between Delaware and Seward We respectfully solicit your Patronage with our guarantee of b quality and service,—Yours truly SCHMITTKE & KOCH Will Be Open Evening!' • a .G. D u tz Arthur L Holmes THE A-I MILD HAVANA CIGAR Lumber Company 875 Gratiot Ave. MeL 245 VanDyke & D. T. Ry. Warren A P. M. Ry. 1.10. 216 Wel, 941 '1 flue