A lmericaIt 'apish Periafical eater

CLIP ON *VINCI • CINCINNATI 20, OHIO

THE DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE

MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION

RISK LIFE TO AID
JEWISH SUFFERERS
IN WARTORN POLAND

Report Shows Relief Unit Brought
Succor to Starving and
Dying Millions.

RECONSTRUCTION MADE
DIFFICULT BY CHAOS

Divides Country Into Twelve
Districts With U. D. C.
Head in Charge.

1,,

Per Year, $3.00; Copy, 10 Cents

DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY AUGUST 13, 1920.

VOL. VIII. NO. 12.

WILL PUBLISH JEWISH WEEKLIES IN WEST

First Jewish Woman
To Receive Coveted
Honors For Surgery

Designer of Model
Holy City Dies

in

Jerusalem at 113

J ERL'SA I. EM — T h e local
community last wick lost one
Rabbi
of its striking figures.
Joseph Kalb° died, aged ILI.
Rabbi Kalbo gained interna-
tional fame by designing and
building in wood a model of the
Holy City founded on his deep
research work and studies of
ancient Jerusalem. As a result
of this work Rabbi Kalho had
the title of professor bestowed
upon him, while the British
government paid hint a pension
of 8 pounds monthly to the very
last day. His model of the Holy
City is at present in the British
Museum.

LON DON--The degree of
Fellow of the Royal College of
Surgeons has been bestowed for
the first time upon a Jewish
woman, Muriel Elsie Landau.
This honor marks the highest
point attained by her in a seven-
year career conspicuous for its
brilliant successes. She has re-
ceived many important medical
appointments and a number of
valuable scholarships. She is a
sister of Annie Landau, head of
the Evelina de Rothschild
School in Jerusalem.

Hebrew Teachers
Form Federation

\ ASKS DEPORTATION
OF HRH, FORMER
HUNGARIAN PREMIER

Pisgah Lodge Joins in Country-
Wide Protest Against
American Visit.

WOULD SOLICIT FUNDS
FOR REBUILDING LAND

Envoy From Pogrom-Swept Hun-
gary Threatens Jews If
Harmed While Here.

BULLETIN

ot
conditions
nide
New York, Aug. 13.—Charles
and other plagues, and veil-
Hume, former premier of Hun-
luring into territory where life was
gary, whose presence In this coun-
constantly at stake, the members of
try brought protests from Jews,
Ilse unit, looked upon as "big broth-
who accused him of responsibility
ers" by the poor and terrified Jewish Cleveland Convention Also Favors
for Jewish massacres In Hungary
Imputation in the provinces, have ac-
Printing House Publishing
Jewish Welfare Board Plans to Send
and of conducting a monarchist
oonplished much in establishing ef•
Text-Books.
t Kits
Mementos to N
propaganda campaign here, sailed
feet iv e relief :mil launching re-
of Dead.
for Europe on the steamselp
habilitation activities. It was in the
CLEVELAND. O.—Organization
Nieuw Amsterdam on Tuesday, It
course of these activities that Rabbi of a Hebrew Teachers' Federation
In an interview, Colonel Harry Cut-
Bernard Cantor, a member of the was perfected at a convention of dele-
became known today.
ler, charman of the Jewish M'elfare
unit, and Dr. Israel Friedlander, tem- gates front all parts of the United
Board, outlined the work of the board
porarily attach. 41 lo the unit for spe- States and Canada held in Cleveland
At a meeting of Pisgah Lodge, No.
in connection with the photographing
cial work in Polish Ukraine, were last week.
of graves of soldier dead in France, 34, L 0. B. B., held in its lodge
murdered on the road front Kamenetz
Committees were named to plan
and t he return of their bodies to this rooms, 25 Broadway, Monday, Aug.
Podolsk to Proskun ov.
the establishment of a publishing
ust lit, a resolution was unanimously
country.
"Poland front the relit( standpoint home for Hebrew text books, Jew-
The J. Vi'. B. has recently sent a adopted calling upon President Wil-
cannot be consider , d as a whole," ish literature and Palestine geo-
representative to France to complete son and the state department to take
says the report. "It divides itself into graphical works. Plans for the or-
—Photo By Watson, Detroit,
the task of photographing the graces immediate steps in the deportation of
four areas which might lir designated ganization of a Hebrew teachers
of soldiers of the Jewish faith who Charles Huszar, former premier of
as Congress Poland, Polish Lithuania, seminary in New York were also
NATHAN J. GOULD
Hungary. Mr. Huszar arrived in
lie buried overseas. As soon as the
Galicia and Polish Ukraine. Condi- announced. It was decided at the
had been In a large conditions of warfare permitted, the New fork last week. His purpose,
who
Mg
and
Nathan J. Gould, for four years Man-
tions and problems differ in each of convention that a unified Hebrew
it
is understood, is to raise motley
these areas. Congress Poland is educational system should be estab- aging Editor of the Detroit Jewis h measure responsible for its growth J. W. B., through a staff especially in this country for Hongarian recon-
from a small-sized paper of half a delegated to the duty, undertook the
more or leSS removed from actual war lished in the United States and that Chronicle and for two years secretary-
struction.
operations, Galicia still suffers terri- a standard be fixed for those adopt- treasurer of the Jewish Chronicle Pub- dozen imam; to the present size, is identification of soldier dead of the
The action of the local lodge was
bly, especially in its small communi- ing the teachers' profession. Exten- lishing Co , has sold his Interest in considered one of the most progress- Jewish faith and marking their graves based on the ground "that as the rep-
with
the
Six
Pointed
Star
of
David,
ties, from the direct effect of war, sion courses are to be provided for this publication and leaves Detroit to ive Journalists in this field. lie has
resentative
of a government which
as' prescribed by the regulations of
which destroyed many of its towns; junior teachers.
permits the butchery: and ,laughter
take up his new' dutiss as Publisher announced his intention of publishing
the \Vat - Department. In the hurried
The convention also decided to
Polish Lithuania and Polish Ukraine
of the Jewish chronicle at Kansas a number of Jewish weeklies in the burials, where the chief interest was of thousands of its Jewish citizens,
are experiencing actual war at this issue a pedagogical journal. All
Ex-Premier Boyar is not entitled to
largest cities of the West.
to ascertain the basic facts of the
sessions of the convention were in Cit)', Mo.
time."
Mr. Could came to Detroit six years identity of the dead, without regard American hospitality."
The Kansas City paper was found-
Hebrew. The administration of the
$2,705,000 For Relief.
The adoption of the resolution at
ago,
immediately
following
his
gradu-
to
race
or
religious
faith,
it
was
to
ed ny Mr. Gould and Joseph J. t =-
the Alontlay meeting followed a pub•
For the actual immediate relief of organization is to be in the hands
of a board of eight members. S. mins. who has sold 1119 interest in the ation from the University of Mehl- be expected that many of the graves lie statement issued by Ex-premier
the Jew s in these territories Dr.
of
Jewish
men
were
incorrectly
oa stmaster at Kansas City paper to Mr. Gould and gam, where h,• was given his Bachelor
Huszar in New York City to the ef-
Bogen asks a total of $2,705,000 for Maximon was the t
the banquet Tuesday evening, and becomes sole publisher and owner of of Laws degree. lie is a member of marked With crosses. \\'e also found fect that if he met with any physical
Overseas l'oit No. 1, which was
among the speakers were Dr. M. the Detroit Jewish Chronicle. The the Michigan and Illinois Bars and some gr ✓ ves marked with the Star of harm or violence while in this coun-
dispatched to Poland last January by
Garber, Mrs, M. Garber, I. Carmel Jewish community of Kansas City and prior to his entrance into the Jour- David that should have had a cross. try, "50,00a Hungarian Jews would
the Joint Distribution Committee of
In both eases the necessary correc-
neighboring territory had long felt nalistic field engaged In practice for tions were made as soon as it was pay for it with their lives."
the American Fund for Jewish \\'ar and Jonas Gross.
The first session of the convention
Mr. Huszar's utterance incited the
Sufferers, has accomplished its task
the need of some such medium of ex- a short time In both states.
possible to secure the exact informa-
opened at the Hebrew school. Prior
Ile
has
been
an
active
figure
in
Federation of Hungarian Jews of
of succor and relief for the starving
pression and gave the paper a warm
tion.
to the opening a large mass meeting
York to the adoption of reso-
millions in wartorn Poland, accord-
welcome since its inception. It has various local Jewish activities and
New
Task Is Difficult.
was held at the auditorium of the
lutions urging Iluszar's deportation
ing to the report just presented to
In leaves behind a large number of
"The program, begun overseas with
Margolis hlemorial building, where become the official Jewish organ
as
an
undesirable alien, and asked
the Committee by Dr. Boris D.
were welcomed by four or five states in the west. friends mho Join in wishing him the the co-operation of the Grave Regis- the secretary of state to investigate
Bogen, uutd recently Director of Po- the delegate ,
Mr. Gould, who had been associated utmost of success In his new ven• tration service a year ago, was con-
spokesmen of the Cleveland Jewish
presence in America. A re-
land and now General Director of the
tinued in this country when the war Iluszar's
with the Detroit paper since Its found- tures.
Community.
that the former Premier be
Joint Distribution Committee.
department records were transferred quest
The meeting was opened by II.
asked
not
to visit Chicago was also
the next six months, beginning -Au-
from France. Our staff examined
Schuster, who introduced the chair-
filed with Berthold Singer, Spanish
gust 1; this includes medical aid and
over 4110,000 names among the rec-
man, Dr. Moses Garber. Rabbi
consul
at
present in Chicago, by
care of the thousands of act orphans
ords in the files of the American Red
Samuel Benjamin welcomed the dele-
representatives of the Hungarian
as well as general relief.
Cross. and over 70,000 names in the
gates.
University club, Hungarian Self-
"Die in ed for specific local assist-
cemeterial records of soldiers buried
Isaac Carmel, director of the Ohio
Culture society, Hungarian Social and
By Rev. James L. Gordon, D.D.
ance in rehabilitating the hundreds of
Zionist Bureau, outlined the problems
overseas. In view of the almost to- Sick Benefit society, local branches
thousands of families rendered de-
Minister
First
Congregational
Church
of
San
Francisco
tal
absence
of
definite
information
re-
facing the convention. He pointed
and
of
pre-
of the Hungarian-American Federa-
0110i
the
War
pendent Olt-
garding the religious affiliation of our
out that out everyone who so de-
tion and other organizations. The
paring increasing numbers of Jews for
sires is eligible for the teachers pro-
Gentile scorn befouled the air, ex- service men, the task of identifying latter appeal was addressed to Mr.
violet:its, activity is a matter of im-
Israel!
those of Jewish faith was surrounded
fession, and said that only those who
Singer because Spain is looking after
\Vhat a wonderful people! Israel and claimed "I can afford to be called a
mediate and pressing urgency. On
With 1111111,4'011S thffielthieS.
suitable ought to be entrusted
American interests in the former dual
her songs. Israel and her prophets. Jew."
the other hand, so intent are the peo- are
"After much research and investi-
with such distinction. "You will
The Jew represents an indestructible
moltarchy. Spokesmen for the
Israel and her precepts. Israel and her
ple upon becoming self-supporting
gation, •h:ch is still being conducted,
therefore have to see that every
race.
He
has
suffered
infliction
and
Hungarian societies said that they
heroes. Israel and her saints. Israel
and of beginning something more
the Board was able to sueply the
teacher has a certificate from the
feared there would be a disturbance
and her chronicles. Israel find her lit- affliction. lie has been persecuted and
than immediate relief activities that
proper authorities," he said.
prosecuted. Ile has been beaten and Graves Registration Service the if Huszar attempted to appear here,
erature. Israel and her history.
their interest and co-operation can he
names
of
most
of
these
men,
so
that
S. Maximon, one of the editors of
as many Hungarians hold him respon-
The Jew belongs to all ancient race. bruised. Ile has been hunted and
secured and their social activity
the "Ilainiklat" and secretary of He existed thousands of years before hounded. Ile has been driven from one the proper headboards would he placed sible for alleged pogroms and oppres-
aroused only by means of offering
the "Ilisailruth Ivrith," in welcoming
corner of the earth to the other anth over the graves that were no
the
nations
of
Europe
awoke
from
sion of Jews in Hungary.
them the possibility of beginning such
the first Hebrew teachers' conven- slumbering barbarism, before Babylon all the way back again. Ile has been correctly marked.
Pisgah Lodge, in submitting the
activity.
that the Ilehrew
"In the meantime, pending the cor- resolution, collies of which have been
the victim of (linstian scorn and Gen-
tion,
announced
reared
her
walls
of
stone
and
temples
"Great stress must be laid on the
rection in the marking of graves, the
Federation will shortly open a teach-
of granite, before Egypt lifted her pyra- tile hate. For his limbs bigotry has
sent to President \Vilson, Secretary
fact that the uncertainty of political
welded fetters of iron and for his brow release of photographs of these graves of State Bainbridge Colby, and to all
ers' college in NeW York under the
and social development s render the
mids Or tar ed her obelisks. before the
by the American Red Cross to the
leadership of proper authorities.. Dr.
isles of Greece became the center of cul- intolerance has Mined a thorny crown
of the 'Michigan senators and con-
task of initiating reconstruction ac-
B. Turoff of Palestine spoke of ture and the throne of eloquence before of hate. Ile has stood in the stocks, families has been withheld. With the gressmen, has taken the initiative in
tivities an exceedingly difficult one,
die great difficulties facing the Pal- warriors had thought out the Ifftes of hoop on the scaffold, burned at the co-operation of the Cemeterial Divi-
the matter of all Weal Brith lodges
and in spite of the impelling forces
teachers, and stated that imperial conquest or reigning monarchs stake, rotted in the dungeon, starved be- sion of the Graves Registration Ser-
in the country. 'Elie text of the reso-
pressing for the development of these estinian
in spite of all they have succeeded had laid the foundations of ancient hind prison bars and been compelled to vice our representatives Will, it is
activities, they must he inaugurated
hoped, soon be able to begin the work lution follows in full:
in organizing schools from the kin-
Rome, before Egypt. Assyria, Carthage, hide himself and his children front the
Detroit's Jewry notes with ap-
slowly and with painstaking care.
dergarten to college. The ot her Greece and Rome—the shepherds of unreasoning Wrath of an unrelenting of photographing the graves show-
prehension the report that Ex-
The specific activities which offer the
speakers included I. Epstein, S. Stein, Israel had pitched their tents beneath spite; but he has survived it all, giving ing headboards with the Six Pointed
premier Huszar of Hungary, has
possibility of individual rehabilitation
Star, so that these photographs may
Latuden and I. Appelbaum.
the eastern skies and awaited the call peculiar meaning and prophetic em-
been permitted to enter America
to large numbers of people are loans
The first session was opened by of destiny to enter the opening gates of phasis to the etspent words of Lord be forwarded to the next of kin. Al-
to solicit financial support for his
to producers' co-ooerat,v•s, loans to
though the war department plans
B. Garber of Cleveland. I. Stein of
Ileaconsfield:
ell-
government. We note further
history.
consumers' co-operant s. which
to
return
many
of
the
bodies
of
sol-
Boston was elected chairman. K.
has
by
this
time
discov-
"The World
What lofty position the Jew occupies
that he has presumptuously at•
able the poor to purchase commodi- 1Viteman read a paper in which he
diers who lost their lives overseas, it
in the sacred literature of the world. ered that it is impossible to destroy the
tempted to intimidate action by
ties at low prices, loans to hand-
reviewed the position and activity of
Jew. The attempt to extirpate them has is highly desirable to complete the
threatening reprisal to thousands
workers and small dealers, distribution the Hebrew teacher of the past and What peerless characters of Hebrew
been made under the most favorable au- photographs of graves so that the
of Jews in Hungary should bodily
of tools and other essentials for pro- the future. Mr. \Viteman's paper was fame stand forever enthroned in the
spices and on the largest scale; the most families may has e this evidence of
massive
corridor,
of
memory',
imper-
harm befall him while in the
ductive activity and the establishment practically the keynote speech, and
ishable temple. Where shall we find a considerable means that man could com- proper care of soldier dead.
United States, irrespective by
of trade schols for training the many,
(Continued On Page 6.i
the different points were later pre- compeer for \loses in the realm of law mand have been pertinaciously applied
old as well as young, who, because of
whom attempted.
sented to the convention in the form and legislation? \\ hat orator ever ap- to this object for the longest perital of
As.an official representative of
conditions growing out of the war,
proached Isaiah in verb, adjective or recorded Mee. Egyptian Pharolis, As- PISGAH LODGE, AIDED
a government which has shown a
the growth of co-operatives, etc., are of resolutions.
The committee on committees was metaphor? What mortal among the sons syrian .kings, Roman emperors, Scandi-
BY
PLAY
BODY,
PLANS
ruthless disregard for the rights
unable to re-establish themselves in
selected with the follow Mg member- of men ever surpassed the divine Joseph navian crusaders, Gothic princes and
the business of buying and selling
OUTING FOR CHILDREN of its citizens and the ideals of
ship: \I. Levin. New York; S. Rubin- in the stainless purity of his character? Indy inquisitors have alike devoted their I
humanity, which permits the
that, prior to the scar, was the means
- ---
of livelihood to so large a proportion stein. Boston; H. \ inograd, New 'What battle-scarred warrior on Earth's energies to the fulfillment of this corn-
slaughter of unoffending men,
of Poland's Jewry. York; S. Stein, Boston; Mica L. blood-stained fields of conflict ever mon purpose. Expatriation. exile, cap- East Sider. to Revel on Island Aug.
women and children, Ex-premier
25; Comes and Contests
"Thus the immediate needs for con- Schultz. Pittsburg; I. N. Adler, Day- manifested a triter courage titan he who tivity, confiscation, torture on the most
Huszar deserves no asylum on
Scheduled.
structive work include bulk sums to ton, and Samuel Wohl, Cleveland.
led Israel across an angry flood into a ingenious and massacre on the most !
American soil.
I wh o cla ic lolls lea v u toward extensive scale: a curious system of do.'
Speaking on the behalf of two
be used for loans, appropriations o
Pisgah Lodge, under the auspices
:Lebanon s snow-capped summ ts? What grading customs and debasing laws
thousand Detroit Jews, loyal Citt•
the :establishment of trade schools,
...)
which mould have broken the heart of of the Recreation Commission, will
I stet ever di ed his en k0 deep
and allotments for the building of
, of the United -States, Pis -
!P
in
tell
' P '
• 'Idood and tears, that he might breathe another people, have been tried in vain. give an rioting on Wednesday. Aug
•
houses for the many whose homes
gah Lodge. No, 34, Independent
o The Jews, after all this havoc, probably 25, for the children of the Bishop
t le aspirations
as i at ns ant t le d spa
Order of !Frith. earnestly
were destroyed in the war. This gal-
the breaking heart of the world, than more numerous at this date than they School playground.
ter problem is being met in various
urges the immediate deportation
Five hundred boys and girl, of De-
_. __,
David. the sweet singer of a chosen were during the reign of Solomon the
of Ex-premier Huszar of Hun-
ways; in Galicia the experiment is be
troit's East Side are expected at the
ing tried for haying portable house. Simeos-Sar•sohn Song, Written for race? Who among all the sons of Men \Vise, are found in all lands, and pros-
gary, as an unmistakable inibea-
playground
at
9
o'clock
when
they
Occasion, Feature of
ever spoke in such syllables of sadness pering in most. All of which proves
lion that America will not in
placed in the various destroyed con ,
trucks
Evening.
or in paragraphs of such pent-up grief that it is vain for man to attempt to will be taken to Belle Isle in
any sense sponsor a government
'nullities; in Polish Lithuania special
and
motor
cars
for
an
all-day
outing.
baffle the inexorable law of Nature
for
a
wayward
people
and
aback-slid-
whose ideals are in direct con-
leans are established for this purpose.
A series of contests, dances and
•
purpose of repalr•
The committee in charge announces den nation than he whose heart-throbs which has decreed that a superior race
tradiction to those upon which
as sa:ell a, for the
shall never be destroyed or absorbed by games have been arranged. l'rizes
are
felt
in
the
Lamentations
of
Jere-
all
plans
complete
for
the
moonlight
ins partially destroyed shelters. All
our nation is founded.
donated by club-members will be
an inferior.
Rabbi Samuel S. klayerberic.
of these methods must he used; prob- to be given by the Shaarey Zedek Y. miah? What lonely exile on the sun-
The Jew has no reason to hide his awarded. The children will be brought
President,
ably the greater part of the funds for I'. A. Tuesday evening, Aug. 17, on scorched shores of a strange and far-
back
to
their
'homes
at
4
o'clock.
head
or
to
feel
abasind
as
he
stands
away river. touched with a hand so deli-
this purpose should be untilized in the steamer Put-in-Bay.
Milton' Alexander,
Members of the lodge who wish to
The Simons-Sarasohn song, written cate. the harp of human melancholy and 611 the shares of the North American
Samuel J. Rhodes.
building loans"
continent. He was here before the donate the use of their automobiles
The method by which the Overseas especially for the occasion, will be brought forth such notes of plaintive
, or motor trucks for the conveying of
fait attacked the relict problem in sung by a picked group of songsters. music as Ile, who, standing as a captive American arrived. Ile was, forsooth
JEWS
OPEN HOSPITALS
the
children
to
and
from
Belle
Isle
Poland is described in the report as Dr. Hilliard W. Goldstick, the Vaster- on the banks of the Chebar, caught a the first American. He preceded the . are requested to hand their names in
son, Berlin and Snyder number, the vision.of God and the opening heavens? Christian. both Catholic and Protestant
follows:
at
the
regular
Monday
night.
Wives
l'efense
Jewish
'Al4S.A\V—The.
string quartet of serenaders, all prom- Where among all the heroes of history It was Jewish money, Jewish faith and
(Continued on Page 6.1
shall we find a patriot more sublime Jewish enthusiasm which made possible of members who drive their cars Committee which is co-operating with
ise an entertaining evening.
than he who arose in the hour of Baby- the successful exploration of Columbut are, especially- urged to contribute the new government has opened a num-
New Ticket Sales System
,
ber of emergency hospitals and has or-
In the sale of tickets, too, the folk Ion's fall to tell of a kingdom whose It was a Jew, Luis Santagel, a Marano their services.
RELIEF WORK STOPPED
Nathaniel H. Goldstick, chairman ganized sanitary units in all towns still
responsible for distribution. have in. foundations should be everlasting and who with h his Jewish friends, urged 1
of
the
Social
Service
Committee.
is
plan, which, front whose dominion should endure through-Ion the bankrupt Ferdinand and tl*
unoccupied,by the enemy. Jewish actors
WARSAW—The local activities cy,I auguraied a new
in charge-of- the outing.. Assisting
uniting in an effort to give a num-
advance report', indicate , that the out all generativtui. than he whose win- 'penniless Isabella the importance of
the Joint Distribution Committee fit limit of 3,000 net may be reached be- tows opened toward Jerusalem—"the granting royal patronage to the dreamer hinsin She arrangements arc Rabbi IL are
ber of entertaitui i nts, the proeied< of
, American Jewish Relief have been tom-
Z. Gordon, Lester J. Leopold, . ey-
beloved
of
God"—"a
Daniel
come
to
whose
thoughts
were
alive
with
the
Instead
of
caltributed to Me State
fore Tuesday evening.
whkb
pletely suspended. Isidore Hirshfield, centralizing the ticket bureau. as has
new world. It teas a Jew mour Frank, Arthur E. Fixel and
judgment' . Wise were the words if I vlsion of a
rl)efense Fuirl
Steven)
wheh
(Conthinued
on
Page
liorowiti.
who is in charge of the local branch,
that statesman who, in the hour
(Continued on Page Ski
S ., is proceeding to America.

Will Photograph
Soldier Graves

"JUSTICE TO THE JEW"

se ss
—
PLANS COMPLETE lam .-
PP
FOR ANNUAL Y.P A '
p r io '
MOONLIGHT AUG . 17 .., t '

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i

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