PAGE FOUR

THE DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE

THE DE1ROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE

SLEEPING.

Science and Sentiment

By Enoch Mebs

The reports submitted at the recent annual meeting of the
United Jewish Charities indicate a progressive understanding of
Let us enumerate
Published Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co.. Inc.
the problems of social adjustment to which the organization ad-
All the types of sleep.
President dresses itself. Less and less, the organizations housed in the
-
.
The sleep lightly broken,
JOSEPH J. CUMMINS -
Secretary-Treasurer Jewish Institute Building are becoming charitable and phil-
•
Or profoundly deep.
NATHAN J. COULD -
anthropic agencies and more and more, are they taking on as
The sleep of indolence,
Entered as second-class matter March 3, 1916, at the Postoffice at Detroit, they should, the character of educational and social forces. The
And the sleep of rest-
Mich., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
day of pure charity is fortunately passing. The doling out of a
• nd let its frankly tell,
pittance to those in deed, through which their monetary want
lust which sleep is best.
Offices, 1334 Book Building
was relieved, but which inevitably sank them lower in their self-
Telephone Cherry 3381
esteem and brought them nearer to the verge of pauperism, has
To sleep in life we must,
$3.50 per year been discredited this long time by social workers.
But the question grate,
Subscription. in Advance
Truth is that charity was never "sweet" to its beneficiaries,
Is, shall it be as cowards—
To insure publication, all correspondence and news matter must reach though at times it may have been palatable enough to those who
Weak, or bold and brave.
for their over self-indulgence, assuaged their consciences by giving
this office by Tuesday evening of each week.
The sleep after toiling—
Editorial Contributor to the poor. Philanthropy in a word, has been put upon a
Honest endeavor,
RABBI LEO M. FRANKLIN
r'
codtent
to
dismiss
a
case
if
it-
■
Is better by far than
interest to scientific basis. We are no lott
is found to be worthy at all, until the person or persons concerned
The Jewish Chronicle invites correspondence on subletts of
The sleep cif the clever.
the Jewish people, but disclaims responsibility for an indorsement of the have been restored to a measure of self-respect and social use-
views expressed by the writers.
fulness and until the family unit has been re-established where it
The sleep of ignorance,
And the restless sleep
Shebat 3, 5680 has been broken.
Friday, January 23, 1920
In compassing this end, it is necessary to deal with every
Of grinding oppression,
case as a case by itself awl objectively. Mere sentimentality
Brings a day to Weil—
must not be a deciding factor in the conclusions arrived at. It
Not a day for laughter,
Religion and the College Man
is because of this fact that some people are prone to cry out in
For sunshine and cheer,
these days that the very heart has been taken out of modern
But a day to sorrow
What was undoubtedly one of the most inspiring religious
philanthropy ; that is to too scientific; and that sentiment has been
In anguish and fear.
services in which it has ever been our privilege to participate, w as cast to the winds. There can be no doubt that some social workers
the great Union Service held under the auspices of rte University hardened to their task—if tvr may use that term without offense—
Sleep is either restful,
of Michigan and supervised by the Jewish Student Congregation do attempt to deal with their cases so objectively' and so scientifi-
Or disturbed with fright.
of that great institution of learning last Sunday night. An audience cally that the humanitarian element which is involved, is given an
According as we waken,
that comfortably filled the vast Ilill Auditorium, had assembled altogether minor place. This should not be the case. In dealing
Were the dreams of the night.
to take part in this service of praise and prayer to God. Vet the with the problems of charity, a good psychologist—and every
You wake nth thumping heart—
congregation was notable not merely for the vast numbers present social worker should be that—must somehow try to read himself
Nameless fear is there,
but also because of its character. In addition to thousands of into the mental attitude of the suppliant for help. Sympathy, not
And reason then recalls
students, there were present eminent representatives from the of the soft emotional type which blurs the vision, but sympathy
A dreadful nightmare.
faculty of the University as well as large numbers of the towns- which means moral and spiritual understanding of the heart of
people of Ann Arbor, their own churches having closed that they the suppliant, is, we believe, a fundamental clement in the equip-
You wake ivith heart as light
might participate in this great united service.
ment of the social worker. No man can evolve the best in the life
As twittering birds above—
A sermon timely in its message and superb in its form was of another until somehow he has succeeded in putting himself in
With all their song and glee—
delivered by the preacher of the evening—Rabbi Louis \Volsey of the attitude of that other person. And as a matter of fact, so-
You must have dreamt of love.
Cleveland. The music was rendered by a choir of eighty voices called scientific philanthrophy recognizes this full well, a fact that
Let its then remember,
w ith the
and the brief ritual service was participated in by the Supervising should be borne in mind by those who arc displeased
flow the world awakes.
Rabbi of the Student Congregation, one of the University pro- newer methods of our institutions purely on the ground that they
Then we will understand
seem
to
stress
less
and
less
the
sentimental
and'more
and
more,
fessors, and the minister of the Unitarian Church at :\nn Arbor.
chains she breaks.
How beneficent the influence of such a service upon the religious the scientific.
*
*
life of the young men and women students of the University must
Then wake up once for all,
be, cannot be doubted by those who are at all conversant with
Shake the centuries' dust,
The Jewish Woman's Club Building Is Open
the situation in any of our great institutions of learning.
That your final sleep may be,
The new and splendid home of the Jewish Woman's Club is
The sleep of the just.
There is no period in a man's life when the spirit of skeptic-
now open to receive its guests. With accommodations for the
ism is so likely to take hold of him as during those years of his
housing of approximaetly twenty-five women, one-third of the
relatives who must receive assistance in
educational career when he obtains his first taste of science and
available space is already occupied and there can be no doubt RABBI TEITELBAUM'S
order to keep them.
philosophy. Then the very foundations upon which rested his
that as soon as the establishment of the home is known, the demand
PALESTINE REPORT Million More for Jewish Relief.
traditional teachings arc likely to crumble. Ile begins to feel, just,
Felix M. Warburg, chairman of the
for accommodations will be far greater than the capacity of the
because of the inadequacy of his knowledge, that physical law
Joint Distribution Committee of Ameri-
building. It should be emphasized that the home is absolutely'
(Continued from Page 1)
can explain life and the universe and he is entirely satisfied to
can Funds for Jewish lA'ar Sufferers,
free of institutional features. Nor is it a mere rooming and board-
read God out of his life and out of the world. At the very least, ing house. The home atmosphere pervades that place. The suds as loans to those w ishing to estab- has announced the contribution of
lish a business enterprise or a shop, loans $1,000,000 to the funds of the committee
he senses a conflict between science and religion' and setting the
building itself is not only strictly modern in every appointment for tools and raw materials for workers, from the Central Relief Committee, one
one against the other, he is ready to give his verdict in favor of
but it has every equipment that can possibly make for comfort and and wages given to the unemployed for of the three relief bodies affiliated with
the former.
special employment provided for them, the Joint Distribution Committee. The
the home spirit.
contribution was made by Harry Fische%
It is just at such a time that there is need of directing his
Any young woman busy at her tasks during the day must constitute a large part of the relief ac- treasurer of the Central Relief Commit-
tivities of the local committees. For
thought along proper channels. At no time, is sane religious find a new invigoration when at night she comes back to such a these purposes, which include practically tee, at a recent executive meeting of the
guidance more essential. Just such a service as that which was home. We can conceive of no activity upon which the Jewish all the relief activities in Palestine, the organization.
held at Ann Arbor on Sunday night answers this most pressing Woman's Club might have entered at this time that would have Joint Distribution Committee contri-
need. It is no small source of satisfaction to us to be told that for stet so directly and so effectively. a crying community need as the butes a monthly allowance of $70,000, JEWISH WOMAN'S CLUB
which it forwards to the Zionist Corn-
TO LAUNCH WHIRLWIND
this and for the five similar services that are to be held during opening of this home for women in employment.
mission for distribution.
MEMBERSHIP CAMPAIGN
the season at Ann Arbor under the auspices of the University of
It is to be hoped as it may,. be sincerely believed that within
Health Bureau.
Michigan, the Jewish Student Congregation and its work has been the shortest possible time, every room will be occupied. For this
(Contlaued From Page One.)
The Jewish Health Bureau rendered
reason, it behooves such of our Jewish women in employment and
a main source of inspiration.
service to the Jews of Palestine care Jewish Woman's Club, 45 Row-
away from their families, who Islay wish to avail themselves of valuable
for several years before the war condi- ena street.
The Jewish Student Congregation was the first distinctly'
the club house, to make their arrangements at the first possible tions made its work even more urgent.
Invitations are being sent to the
religious organization to find a place on the Campus of our great
This organization, which carries on its house-warming and formal dedication
moment.
State University. When it was established, there were murmurs
work through the various health agen- of the new club house which will
of doubt on the part of some as to whether it would not tend to
cies existing, through propaganda, field continue throughout the afternoon
work and clinical services, as well as in and evening, 'Sunday, February 1. An
create prejudice against the Jew, who religiously might stand apart
The Jerusalem Printing Works
the field of research, is doing a great interesting musical program has been
from his fellow students. Our answer at the time was, and the
in improving sanitation, preventing arranged and refreshments will be
There is at present in our city, a representative of the Jeru- deal
events of the past seven years have fully justified it, that the Jew
epidemics and increasing knowledge con- served.
For the first time the various com-
will gain the respect of others just insofar as he respects himself salem Printing Works who comes with the purpose of soliciting cerning methods of combatting disease.
the moral and material support for the enterprise at the hands of It has also been a valuable aid in scien- mittees of the Jewish Woman's Club
and lives up to the ideals of that faith which is his heritage.
the Jews of Detroit. Unless reports apparently authentic are tific research affecting other phases of will meet at the new club-house next
That the weekly religious services among the Jewish students misleading, the proposed printing works at Jerusalem Will compass the life of the Jews there; for example, Wednesday, January 28. Reports of
it has been instrumental in devising the various bodies will be read and
has tended to gain them a greater respect at the hands of their a two-fold end.
plans outlined for future activities.
fellow students and of the University authorities, none who know
In the first place, it is pointed out that the publishers of ;ill means of combatting pests which were
Club Banquet Sunday.
destroying the crops. The Health Bu-
the truth can doubt. Least of all do the students themselves Hebrew books in Poland and Russia have been put out of business reau has been receiving a monthly suh-
Reservation blanks have been sent
doubt it, as is evidenced by the fact that they are eagerly crying by the war and their plants utterly destroyed. As a result, there vention of $2,0(0) from the Joint Distri- to members of the Jewish Woman's
Club for their annual banquet which
out for funds wherewith to build a Jewish chapel in the vicinity is today no place in Europe, where copies of the Hebrew Bible, bution Committee.
will take place at the Hotel Statler,
Supplementing and reinforcing the
of the University. This call should be heeded by the Jews of this the Talmud, the Prayer Books, and other works in Hebrew can be
Sunday evening, January 25, at 6:30
work of the Jewish Health Bureau (and
country and particularly of this state. There is absolutely' no printed. \Vhat this means to the Jewish world, even a moment's of the various hospitals which receive p. in. Elaborate arrangements have
been
completed and will undoubted-
organization anywhere that is doing more not only to conserve consideration will indicate. The literature of the Jew is as it were, support in the general relief budget) is
the Jewish spirit among our young men but also to prepare his very' life blood. Upon it, his spirit feeds. With the possibilitiy the American Zionist Medical Unit. ly result in a highly enjoyable and
entertaining evening. Johnson and
earnest and intelligent young people to assume the reins of leader- of publication cut off, the Jew of the old world would be deprived With a force of American nurses, phy- Johnson, professional dancers, will
ship in our various communities than is the Jewish Student Con- of the very source of his inspiration, with the result that his relig- sicians and sanitary experts this Unit give exhibitions of interpretative
has effected and is still effecting a re-
ious and cultural life would be sadly undermined. How serious the markable improvement, not only in sani- and modern dancing. The Johnsons
gregation of the University of Michigan.
are terpsichorean artists of national
need
is,
is
indicated
by
the
report
that
Prayer
Books
for
the
use
tary conditions and the morbidity and
Will not some one step forward who is sufficiently interested
Where mortality rates, but also in the general repute and have just arrived front
of
Polish
Jews
have
already
been
ordered
in
this
country,
engagements at the Million Dollar
in the cause of Judaism to snake possible the building of a chapel?
morale of the people. The Joint Distri- l'ier and the Traymore Hotel in At-
It is true the Jewish Student Congregation is presently enjoying of course, they are not available in large numbers.
Committee has shared with the lantic City. Evans and McCoy,
There is another angle to the establishment of the printing bution
Zionist Organization the cost of main- vaudeville artists, will entertain with
the whole-hearted hospitality of the University V. M. C. A. in
works of Jerusalem. It is pointed out by' the sponsors of the taining the Unit.
whose splendid auditorium the weekly' services are held. But we
a laughable, vaudeville skit.
enterprise
that
those
engaged
in
the
printers'
trades
in
Poland.
Mrs. Melville Welt, Mrs. Walter
require in a community where there are between 600 and 100
Assist Orphans.
Galicia,
and
Roumania,
have
been
thrown
out
of
employment
and
Heave:n- 16, Mrs. Mortimer Meyer
Jewish students, some place in which all activities distinctly Jewish
A special committee, known as the
that the creation of a great printing house in Jerusalem would Palestine
and Miss Mildred Simons head tire
Orphans' Committee, exer-
may center. Here is ass opportunity for some one to do an im-
perhaps give employment to many hundreds of these and so give cises supervisory control over the vari- committees in charge of the banquet.
portant service for Judaism. Who will be the man to do it?
thesis an opportunity of economically re-establishing themselves ous institutions caring for orphans, see-
in the land of their fathers. This consideration, too, is important ing to it that those receiving allowance
and should be taken into account in evaluating this new enterprise. come up to certain definite standards o
Scholars in Need
in administration and consid
Should all the facts in the matter be found to be as stated, support efficiency
ering the various appeals for assistance
Among all the tales of suffering and privation that come to to the proposed organization should not be niggardly at the hands from different agencies caring for wa
us day by day from the other side, none are more pitiful than those
orphans. At the last meeting of th
of our people.
(Continued From Page 1.)
that tell of great Jewish scholars standing in the bread line or
Executive Committee of the Joint Dis
trilintion Committee a special appropria
Non Jews Quick to Give.
if too proud to do that, practically on the verge of starvation.
tion of $25,000 was granted for on
"The campaigns held hate been
Never overpaid, these teachers and preachers of the Jewish faith—
month for the purpose of work for th
without exception, operated without
men who have given their all to our cause—are now in an even
orphans, including the children that ar
regard to the religious beliefs of
more pitiable plight, if that can be, than the great majority of our
boarded out and those who are kept b
those participating—the non-Jews
welcoming the opportunity to give to
co-religionists.
Jewish relief because of their desire
Ilow bravely they struggled during these terrible years in the
to aid our starving people and be-
cause also of their wish to recipro-
face of every privation, to keep up the spirits of their people by-
cate the aid which leading Jewish citi-
preaching to them the salvation of Israel's God! Many are the
zens have invariably given to all
heroes whose stories shall be unwritten but among them all, there
humanitarian causes."
shall be none nobler than the stories of heroic daring and endur-
Mr. Rosenfelt pointed out that
it was estimated that of the $1,178.-
ance on the part of some of these men.

MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION

FORGET CREED
TO RESCUE SIX
MILLION JEWS

-

DON'T WAIT - FILL YOUR 4iBIN ik NOW WITH OUR
•
•

We think, for instance, of the case of one of the most eminent
professors in Vienna—a man in the early fifties—who is known
to American scholars by a number of very valuable contributions
to our literature and who writes to a friend in this country that
he is actually starving. llis appeal is addressed to those who
know his work, to conic to his assistance.

But this case is only- typical of hundreds whom a similar fate
has overtaken. We are of the opinion that the Joint Distribution
Committee should make special efforts to come to the relief of
men unfitted for physical work, who like the one mentioned, have
enriched our lives by their scholarly contributions. We feel
assured that special efforts in behalf of men of this type would
meet with the whole-hearted sympathy of all who have contributed
to the Jewish War Relief Fund in this country.

EASILY
HANDLED

HOTTER
CLEANER

All

Lower
Priced

Sizes

Sw.

©EDER
017 G1CYR7

f.....11,A 4 lora I., •

000 raised in Pittsburgh and sur-
rounding counties, fully one-half was
contributed by non-Jewish citizens.
"This co-operation is of value not
only because it has had a pertnanent
effect on the relationship of Jews and
non-Jews in America, bringing them
closer together than they have ever
been before, breaking down barriers
of prejudice and creating a spirit cr.
good-will and co-operation."
The report shows in a striking way
how states with a negligible Jewish
population, such as Arizona, Kansas,
Louisiana and South Dakota, raised
many times more than their 1918
totals, through the generous Gentile
responses."