PAGE FOUR THE DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE American Jewish Committee to Meet in New York, Oct. 19 NEW YORK—The thirteenth an- nual meeting of the American Jewish Committee will be held at the Hotel Astor, Broadway and Forty-fourth street, in the city of New York, on Sunday, October 19th, 1919 The morning session will be called at 10:30 o'clock and the afternoon session at 2:30 o'clock. Luncheon will be provided for members in at- tendance. Successors to the following will be chosen: Officers to serve for one year: President, Louis Marshall; vice-presi- Currency, Weights and The Brevity of World Samuel Go mpers Appeals T o S e cretary Lansing To T Em pires. Measures Among the Aid Jewish Orphans Ancient Hebrews By Julian Morgenstern. NEW YORK.—The Department of Members of the Executive Commit- SLAUGHTER THE JEWS, tee to serve for three years from SAY THE CZECHS January 1st, 1920: Harry Cutler, Louis Marshall, Jacob H. Hollander, Isador Sobel. PRAGUE—Declaring that the Successors to the following mem- Jews are profiteers and that is is in hers are also to he chosen: District the interest of the country to kill III, Maurice Stern, New Orleans (ile- every Jew in it, the Czechs in the ceased); District IV, Morris M. Cohn, Karwin mining district of Bohemia The truth of the teaching of the Bible are doubtless the gold lanes nation which would go after selfish must the fall desires and false a ambitions that and of Judaism, Little Rock; District V, Emanuel have issued a proclamation advising which were issued in the reign of prophets Rosenberg, Seattle; District ‘ .'•, the inhabitants to kill all the Polish Darius, king of Persia, and were cir- in the end, is proved conclusively by Henry M. Butzel, Detroit; Victor; Jews in that region. Plundering, the ciliated throughout the east. The history. the Assyrian world-empire Rosewater, Omaha; District I I ,1 proclamation says, is not enough; not lane was equivalent to about $5.50.l lasted barely sixty years; the Neo- - i stri --- ct -- '1 :-- James Davis, Joseph Stolz, Chicago; I a single Jew must be left alive there. invention of coining money Babylonian empire, its successor, less District V II 1, David Philipson, Cin- 1 than seventy yea". The vast Persian originated in Asia Minor and e spread onnati; District IX, Louts E. IsevY. C srus in 538 B. into Greece. Even after th King George has appointed Mr. of the Jews from the Captivity, empire, founded by Philadelphia (deceased); District X, y, there Charles Van Lee, Seaford; District Samuel Rotenberg of Johannesburg, is no evidence that they possessed Great in 332 B. C. The empire of X11, Felix Fuld, Newark; A. Leo S. A., a member of the Order of the any native currency until the time of klexander, in turn, of C., Alexander, was overthrown by endured Alexander only the British Empire. Weil, Pittsburg. Ju d os Isiaccabeus', though, before that until his death in 323 It. C The kingdom of the Seleucids time, occasional mention is made . ans. standard of the Hebrew weights in and Syria, Syn.. which followed, was ten little the The money of Persians „ barely and measures was kept in the sane- pire. Its dream of world-domination was never fully attempt realized, at and even the teary, and a copy of it was used lit more than an world-em- the household. The destruction of period of its greatest glory was less this ancient standard led to the adop- than forty years. The Maccabean tion of various weights and measures wars, fought by Jews, filled with From the earliest from foreign traders. times, precious Israel's ancient spirit of freedom, re- precious belling against tyranny and thirsting for independence, sounded its death- metals weighed in the balance knell. used instead of coins. These were The Roman empire probably repro- Mr. Lansing by Mr. Gonipers, who ,- said he felt "impelled as a duty to lay usually in the shape of bars or rings. seats the nearest approach to world- the whole matter before you." The The gold shekel was worth about $10; empire, and also the longest-lived. reply of the State Department has the value of the silver shekel was The duration of its world-domination not been received. equivalent to 40 cents. Portions of may be fixed roundly at five hundred individuals Hundreds uiiiireos of have the shekel, such as the half shekel, the quarter shekel and the twentieth, years. During this time Rome held pledged themselves to adopt the chil- were also in common use. The mina, sway from Gibraltar to the Atlas &en and provide for their education Mountains. It allowed to its subject if they come to this country. or lifts; silver shekels, was equal to peoples a larger measure of auton- about $33, and a talent of silver is omy, legal protection and participa- valued at about $2,000. Seek Lost Jewish Soldier. tion in the rights and privileges of Joseph was sold by his brethren citizenship than its predecessors, and for twenty pieces of silver, or for $13. likewise manifested greater sympathy New York:—Louis Van Israel, a The value of a slave, if killed by a with, and larger receptivity of, their sergeant in Company M, Ninth Infan- beast, was reckoned as thirty pieces various national cultures and cults. try, U. S. A., cited for bravery at of silver, of $16. It was truly the most cosmopolitan Alotizob, France, is dated up for a The "wedge of gold" which Admit government and nation the world has royal welcome home, if the American found in Jericho was 50 shekels in ever known. For these reasons prob- Jewish Committee can obtain the ad- weight and was worth about $500, the ably it endured longer than any other dress of the soldier, who is said to silver he took was worth about $130. world-empire. But in the end it, too, reside lit Newark. Sergeant Van Is- This Babylonian piece of gold is perished. rael, who wears the Congressional mentioned on a contract tablet in the The dream of Roman world-empire Medal, returned home very quietly. A British NIuseutia. was revived by Charlemagne when in Chicago paper recently published the As a thanksoffering for his cure, 800 A. D. he took the title of emperor. statement that he lived in Newark, Naaman the Syrian brought Elisha But his empire, founded upon con- but nothing else could be learned con- 6,000 shekels of gold, or about quest and subjugation, endured only cerning hint, except that his mother $210,000. until his death, fourteen years later. resides in Holland. 'file American The Mosaic Law recognized the in- Again in 962 A. I). Otto I, king of Jewish Committee is very anxious to stitution of slavery and made various Germany, was crowned emperor at find the young man and communicate humane provisions as to the status Rome, and with him the hope of to hint the gratitude of the entire Am- and treatment of slaves; but the law world-empire was reborn. The title, erican Jewish Committee. was very strict in regard to the daily and with it the hope, passed to his payment of the wages of the laborer: successors and succeeding dynasties, "the wages of him that is hired shall to the Hohenstaufens, the Halls- not abide with thee all night until the burgs, and, most recently, the Ho- henzollerns. But until yesterday it mooting," remained with them merely a hope, Wages are first mentioned as being a dream, a theory, a self-deluding 511SO-1919 paid, not in money but in kind by fiction. Laban to Jacob: "And Jacob served Wed,, Sept 21 The nineteenth century saw one al ° Oct. 1 seven years for Rachel; and they l'hurs., Oct, u seemed to hint a few daj•s, for the bold attempt to establish a world- Surroth Wind My/ empire. Napoleon carried his vie- Succoth il.ust Doy—ShelnInl love he had for her." So, when Thurs., Oct. 10 t1tfreth Pharoah's daughter desired a nurse torious army into Egypt, Palestine c „ ess. n „ .. re r j." to look after the child Moses she had and Russia. But again the dream was vain. Fifteen years saw its conceit- ,,,, Nu ' s. '23 Ilosch-Chodeseh found amid the bullrushes along the lo.. n i 1 ). ,.e. IT t d hnnokala 'Feast of Dedle ms, river bank, she chose one of the tion, development and overthrow. Cattaanitish women and promised to Once again the fiat of history was iluseh-Chodesch Tebeth..Mon., 1/re. affirmed—a world-empire, founded pay her wages for nursing hint. upon conquest and for purposes of j Jim. 511•0-1020 In the east, bracelets for the arms exploitation, is contrary to God's , and anklets for the legs were regard- " f law for men and nations, and cannot f_""t Itosch-Chodesela Shebat.. turd.. Jon. :II ed as a means of investing money. endure. itokelt-Chotlexeli Ador•.•hurs., Fell. Ill They were worn by married women ford o , I • r..* of Esther).Thurs.,110,y4 • of all ranks, nor could they be taken The new Grand Rabbin of France, , to pay the debts of the husband. The Aprll ul Levi, and M. Hendle, De-1 •o.so,er tun.sts anklets were frequently adorned with Is pa fl t 1h 11:111 , 11ter l i ) o lf r, eCI I Lif veathe t n he ai N,p lioniiist sire t ed Itoseh-Chodeseh little bells. Bracelets were also worn of Double-breasted suits are in great demand— Not the clumsy looking kind that father wore. A new type has been developed; high waist line, high chest, flared skirt that drapes nicely, broad lapels; many have belts, half or all 'round; snappy styles for keen chaps. Single-breasted models, too. Mubor Znilareb Clothes that help you fight H. C. L. Their label is your guarantee of all-wool, long wear, lat- est styles. Attractively priced at - St ore Saturday Esanang '40 JEWISH CALENDAR. Others at $35, $45, Up $75 KING-BLAIR CO. 1121 'WNW'S L.P. ClO/NSIN{V 236—WOODWARD-236 State has been asked by the Jewish People's Relief Committee, with headquarters here, to permit the thousands of Jewish children in Eu- rope made orphans as a result of the world war to enter this country, that they may be placed in private homes and institutions. The committee made public a letter sent to Secretary of State Lansing by Samuel Gompers, President of the American Federation of Labor, calling attention to the plight of the children. Mr. Gonipers' interest in the *dr- phaus teas aroused by a letter from, Alexander Kahn, chairman of the committee, who informed him of the plan. lie told the labor leader that "no less than 150,000 Jewish orphans are scattered in the Eastern front re- gions and that at least 20 per cent. are without either parent." "Chil- dren have died and arc dying in tens of thousands," he also asserted. These facts were comm u nicated to Woa pliMERIZINEMIMEMIMEIIIIMEIMEIROCHIMVEREEDIMIEFEECIR Kelvinator Dry Air Refrigeration I N COOLING the M. Israel r4. 7A by the men; they were sometimes used as a badge of royalty, and were broad, jointed bands of gold, silver or brass. Men sometimes wore official gold chains and signet rings, and, in Isaiah's day, earrings were very common amongst women. The Ishmaelites used to wear earrings and the Amalekites adorned the necks of the camels with gold chains.—S. A. Jewish Chronicle. members of the special commission which has to deal with reparations ] for damage done to civil and religious ' edifices in France by acts of war, slothuolh IConfirloollon 1/11yI " "'r So •The day heel. at sunset o f the day preceding Jon, llonell-Chodesela Tammy. Son., July I Rabbi Edward L. Israel has been 1‘.1 . 7..e t t,- 4 C1T oon:eZt u 'Afi 1, 11., July III son., Jul y 1:3 installed as minister of Temple B'rith or 51. "" Sholom of Springfield, Ill., succeed- i II " eh-Ch " d eh Eliot ' • • • Sal " Aug• II E.se ssi-1020 ing Rabbi I. Mortimer Bloom, who I has assumed a New York pulpit. sew erne '. Son., Sept. 12 democratic re- frigerator without ice, the KEL- VINATOR cooling element is cov- ?rel with it deposit of glistening. , white frost. That coat of frost tells whole story of KELVINATOR 1)ry Air Refrigerating. It explains better than words why the atmos- phere within a Kelvinated Refrig- erator holds so low it content of moisture. It shows why none of the gerindaden dampness to spoil the food in a Kelvinated lee box. Because the exposed surface of the Kel•inator cooling element is colder than ice, the excess moisture of the atmosphere deposits on it and freezes. lee, in order to cool, must melt, and its surface is always THE JAMES ROACH CO. damp. 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