vitstericair Palish Periodical Colter CLIFTON AVENUL - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO THE DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE MICHIGAN'S JEWIS11 HOME PUBLICATION r DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, AUGUST 1, 1919. VOL. VI . NO. 9. FOGROWI REPORTS EXAGGERATED SAY MORGENTHAU AND BOGEN CHAMPION OF JEWISH RIGHTS WELCOMED HOME Per Year, $2.00; Copy, 5 Cents LOUIS MARSHALL RECEIVES GREAT WELCOME ON RETURN CHIEF RABBI OF FRANCE, Thousands Greet American ALFRED LEVY, IS DEAD Leader Who Arrived In New --- York From Peace Conference PARIS.—Alfred Levy, chief rabbi Last Thursday. of France. died at Pais where he had American Commission Ex. WINE PERMITTED FOR RELIGIOUS PURPOSES tends Its Investigation Into All Avenue:. to Discover wAsuiNGTON.—Negulations suet issued by the Bureau of International Roots of Jewish Problem. been under treatment (or two years. his assistant, Israel Levy, will sue" 4C00 him in office. vy was born at I s inev ille. Rabbi Levy - —.--- Dec. 14, 1840, and entered the Rab- binical Seminary at l'aris in October, 18h0, and was graduated in 18toti with a diploma of Grand Rabbi. Leaving ligious, Civil, and the seminary, he was for two years Rabbi of Dijon, then for eleven years rabbi in his native city. From 1880 to ping he was Grand Rabbi of Lyons. h i i m an Net ii, r, s h lel 1%,,, i schair Ile was elected Grand Rabbi of France )0;1ati(:-s ins tlisiet t e of in 1908 in place of the late Zadoc Coin't'iliiiiist the Peace Conference, who was .. Kahn. Chief Rabbi Levy had published largely instrumental in obtaining different works which received the clauses in the Peace Treaty protect- roval of scholars, especially some in the rights of Jews in the newly app . created states in Europe, arrived from historical treatises on "Funeral Cere monies Among the Jews." In recog• France on the strainer Touraine last nition of his pastoral service Grand Thursday. lie was met by a body of ac.. ,a,ss from ifaelrl oouss. yr the Rabbi I.evy was appointed Chevalier country, and Je: 01 the Legion of Honor in 1888, lie raiiii tie, 1 1 iys• it altion n i isnaguds of people who had the reputation of being a man ,c,la of noble character, great simplicity, After the banquet at which short and unflagging affability, and an ac speeches were made Mr. Marshall complislied orator. and his co-delegates were greeted at he) esptiit.e.of4,40( ,.(S,,,,a,erniteegriieng11,,alel,atsikirehre.ren, usiiri men, women and children had gath- erect to hear M r. Marshall's report of his work at Paris. PACK- CARNEGIE HALL TO HONOR HIM - --- - Revenue :itforil every religious organ- in the Cnited States oppor- I EORIS BOGEN ACCUSED ization it y t. obtain wine for sacramental I tund o. Where sacramental wines ; AS "TRAITOR" TO JEWS pure Says Nations of the World Now Recognize Equal Re- Political Rights to the Jews. are produced and distributed under supervision as in certain men- He ad of Jewish Relief De- clerical Catholic I'S R :isteries of the Roman nounced For Signing Gibson church, the usual internal revenue tax s- ate record accur be paid and s In must Report Exonerating Poles kept fur alf shipments. In case of Vilna Affair. purchases of wine from dealers not tinder church supervision, the bureau ' Paris, July 29 —Henry Morgentham e xpressed a preference that an affi- former American Ambassador to Tur. davit of the use to which the wine key, appointed by Presidert Wilson as was so accompany the order for the head of the American Commission to protection of both the seller and the investigate reported pogrom. in Po. purchaser. Churches not having hire- land. told nemanaper men here that the archial organizations will obtain wine short visit which he hat made to Po. on the application of the minister or land had convinced him that the ra- duly authorized officer of the emigre- parts of thy pogroms were tremend. gaton. Jewish congregations, each of which ously exaggerated. Mr, Morge••thau added his view tsat is a separate entity under no superior , th• Polish J-ws sometime. overleok ed prelate, will obtain wine for their 1-' involved services on application of the rabbi. the tact thrt equal rights involv wed from If the Polish Jaws The historic mead, brewed equal duties. wished sincerely to collaborate with grapes and honey, will continue to be 1 tss e.ate ne declared. they must fol. used in the Passover feast. The bus ; low the example of their American rein has ruled, contrary to erroneous I religionists, who conaider tnemaelves, reports, that mead was prohibited, above all things, patriotic Americans. tha tthe drink may be made in ac- cordance with ancient customs in the Praise Wilson. homes of Jewish families, when in- BORIS BOGAN ATTACKED. The speakers voiced the demand tended for use in the religious festi- — the treaty of peace, including the I,Varsaw. July 21.—tely Courier to I Government Seizes Thousands of that covenant of the League of Nations, Parisl—One of the curious turns the vas ish Leaflets — Agita- J i A must be ratified without amendment, Jewish situation here has taken is rvative Mr. Marshall, Rabbi Stephen S. \Vise, tion Stirred by Conservative shown in that Dr. Boris Hogan, rep- Cyrus Adler, Judge Otto Rosalsky, resenting the Jewish \Velfare Society Junker Party. and Judge Julian W. Mack, of Chi- ill relief and distribution lif necessary HON. LOUIS MARSHALL cage, praised the wisdom and sym - supplies to Jews in Poland. probably LIBERAL PARTY BLOCKS (,,,thy of President \Vilson and his Chairman of the Committee of Jewish Delegations at the Peace will find it necessary to wind up his REACTIONARY SCHEME quick perception of the plight of the affairs and leave this c:mntry at least Conference in Paris. — — Jews in Europe. All references to three months earlier than he at first American Jewish Relief Commit- New 'York—Criticism by the lead- the President and to the necessity of expected, according to „a , dispatch tee Goes Ahead With Plans Mg newspapers of Berlin of the goy the unamended ratification of the from Cameron Mackenzie to the New ernment's laxity in failing to repres League of Nations were received with to Raise $35,000.00 Before York Herald. the outbursts of the anti-Semetic re- applause. The reason for this is that he is End of Year. Writer Draws Forceful Pen Picture of Great American Jew, actionaries, who for several months Jacob II. Schiff was the toastmaster daily finding his position here more -- been trying to provoke groms in busy the German capital, po- has at the dinner. In replying to his impossible and his usefulness more END OF WAR FINDS Who Has Achieved International Fame as Lawyer and have welcome Mr. Marshall said he was curtailed, owing to the fact that he Champion of Jewish Rights—President of Temple Emanu- filially brought results, according to mire that the treaty would lie ratified TREASURY DEPLETED signed the so-called Vilna report German papers received here, in the because it was right, but he thought El Respected by All Jews. made jointly by Col. Bailey of the - that the time for seioicing would not shape of an order forbidding the dis• . ...• . American Red Cross society; Hugh N EW 1 0 Ris.—W ith Louis Mar- tribution of anti-Semctic leaflets. In come until the work was completed, . Gilison„American minister to Poland s 1 tall, its By SAUL L. COHEN chairman, home front the this connection the Berliner Tageblatt lie paid a tribute to the statesmen of and himself- Peace Conference and reporting the In American Jewish News. printed the following announcement England, France, Italy and of the - need of the Jesys in Europe absolute- Cleared the Poles. United States, in their work for the "The press expresses its indigos- Jews and for the league, and conclud- The report exonerated tlw Poles of ly without parallel. the American It was at a momentous mass meet- of the State of Georgia to hold Frank. from a "competent source": having conducted a pogrom on Vilna Jewish Relief Committee is prepar- ng . Five thousand eager heads looked tion against Russia Americans were lion because of the inactivity of the ed by an appeal for peace between the lie assailed for her who discrimina- on the occasion of the capture of that ing to redouble its efforts during the i i. When the remaining months report of 1919, according up to little the platform. was not big to that per- just issued waved flags, the The stars auditors and srpes Jews, and he assailed the treaty be- lion police of anti-Semetic in the matter leaflets. of the distrilm- This is Judaism lews of all lands. He enough declared t i city from the Bolshevik known to the semi-annual rose within its ranks internecine of tween America and Russia until it l contents of the report Iecame i f America, and the blue and (seized quarrels. in Poland the Jewish press here be- rector by H. Rosenfelt. national . Henry s, Gibson of the organization. W 1th di- a Zion. A wheezy little band seizyd was abrogated. He assiled the melt- by no means the case, however, as the most to put an end to this evil. On Mr. on Mr. fine courage and despite the lack of noon a momentary pause to scrape ing-pot theiiry of Zangwill, with its police authorities are doing their tit- and bitter on attacks U , i t nity. series more of attacks an d a even ,.we imi P ,l t ealc i lasve for inU threat of assimilation for the Jews. Through Georgia." he added. ,s e old wartime stimulus to give, the mit "Marching there were in the audience, He assailed the literacy test amend- Tuesday some 2,000 of these incita- Hogan, whom they accused of being Merl Old members of the Committee, among a traitor to his own people. , a"d ille"t ‘it the C°"stituti" uf of N the draft. We most try to avoid differ- and with women with seared face So increasingly Inure have been them almost all of the outstanding been issue d to d o everyt hi ng p„,tai. owes. If we do that then our future r ahead with their plans to appeal arrest equalled that of the more Ile assailed the curbing of free speech They had listened and the freedom of the press during ble to prevent such leaflets being is secure. If we do not, even though o finding his work among the Jews f for the $35060000 that are needed ardent young. we have accomplished many other Wilson. handed out in the streets:' greatly impeded, and it is priibable purposes, danger still lurks at the of all good-naturedly to the 'suave platitudes the war. He assailed the handing of confident that Americans respond to the of the diplomats of various countries. despotic powers to President\Nilson. Organize Fake Women's Society. that he will leave Poland in a short " d creeds will resp sa and The British official, with his little He assailed the laxity of the Jews in time. His going will be a real l rotas- classes an anti is - One of the latest moves of the ant Judge Mack answered some of the , of EiiroPe's widow and moustache, his broad accent, and his the preservation of their traditions. d and clothing trophe for the Jews here. He has Piteous cries b a saed Romania fr o her defer- Semites was the orgnization of a so- criticisms criticisms that had been directed orphans for rea delicate humor. had amused them and He asil distributed millions of dollars worth on of the called Great \Vomen's Society for De- against the Jewish delegation and de- of supplies to them and has !men the ' thy other bare necessities of life. them in the best of spirits. He meta of the actual liberati -So II mg as the war continued," mit He assailed Simons for his lensed a nd Offense, over whose name dared that not one moment from be- greatest kin d „t au a id „, the J ews with a finesse typically Jews. Mr. saps in his managed, any Rosenfelt movement arising out report. of war had British, to veer his speech around to anti-Semitic assertions in the Senate violent utterances calculated to arouse ginning to end was there lack of bar- o f ro land b e cause ,,f his s intimate e i n dignation o f young Germans moot' in the delegation. knowledge of them and the situation. , " needs secured with little difficulty the the subject of a Jewish Common- investigations of Bolshevism. Ile as- th Rabbi Wise, Felix H. Warburg, Dr. vealth in Palestine, and there was in sailed the frankly brutal Jew-baiting against Jews are put out. One circa- --- H. Masliansky, , air a spirit of generous enthusi- of Dinowski, and secured one of the tar addressed especially to German Cyrus Adler, Rabbi 'Z. D. S. MISSION TO SEEK SOLO- great povular support accorded to all upon , and other speakers pointed out that The, dignified little Jay had most sensational confessions of mach- Youths, makes a bitter atlas pr at ioti Sparticide•s and I i )the promises of Poland to grant the state to put the Ism. TION TO JEWISH PROBLEM. ti the morals of J ci t y and state e With top. With the coin- spoken, with quaint accent and fault- iaveliattisin in the history of states- Bidslieviki, wants to know if .-- the, I Jews minority rights meant that all ,. Ove r t h lhip. Warsaw. July 28.—Henry Nlorgan- d r i v of ill peace reaction was inevitalne. 'cis English, telling of the friendship mans any "' minorities are granted minority rights en of Germ that voting ma"d w- -- ' tan Who can measure the benefits er than, Brigadier General Jadwin and mg "e G erma n w°"te" an" • and that soon the Rumanian pledges d id{ hY other members of the American coins: The public became weary and criti- sf Japan for the Jews. F.ven the hi ts way confreY ar shall has in proper to t y, warns , will be ready for signature. l mission which is studying the J ew- cal. Business men became less in- young American had added to his M n Jewry! It is ne so girl s m ade the kno get Mr. Marshall went abroad as one of sums and frank and naive presentation the uponh ey "w Ilea- th em that th nationaill tructi nt of consv icaefi tch Amerbe ish problem in Poland have spent a dined to contribute large n o y citizens who had put their smooth and gentle tone of orthodox dership in positive Jewish work; Mar- German women," and conclude bus the nine delegates elected by • the week in receiving views and state- the he shall is both President of the reform threatening to resort to arms, "like American Jewish Congress at Phila- front representatives of all vigor, their personality and their diplomacy. melds in 1918. The delegation con- Straight From the Shoulder. Temole Etnanu-El, and Chairman of the women of our ancient Germanic delphia, sorts of Jewish organizations. as well • prestige behind patriotic causes felt skied of wee Julian ..,. ‘N, Mack, of as from individual Jews of all classes. that they were entitled to a respite Suddenly there strutted to the cen- the Board of Directors dogical of the Sem- ion- ancestors, who followed their men Chicago: Rabbi Stephen S. Wise, Mr. into the rage of the battle." in visiting Jewish quarters, entering and turned back to their own busi- ter forefront of the platform a stocky servative Jewish The , \•orwarts, the leading organ of the Marshall, Colonel Harry \V. Cutler, little man, of bold features and ag- inary—a striking indication of his Jewish homes. shops, clubs and syna- n ess problems. Jacob de Haas, Rabbi II. L. Levin- into broad view of Juilaismand his desire • Unparalleled Situation. gjessive manner. He ' , lunged gogues and entering into as the threats of the anti-Seinites, but that, Joseph liarondess, Nahum Syr- "In the face of this situation in his subject without preliminaries. In to help anywhere. It is not a single- :Majority Socialists, makes merry over touch as possible with the life of the of some of the other Berlin papers re- kin, Leopold Benedict, and Bernard phtniding u the o otion t ev e d d ,poarp America we are confronted with a ,ou ,, s , tones he developed his m i n d Jewish population of Warsaw. mark that such a propaganda is no G. Richards. They will begin a tour of the chief need which is vastly increased—in- theme, and with a definiteness that any one specific Jewish cause. It is laughing matter and is likely to lead with the arrival of the American left no doubt as to the independence not an alliance with any Jewish Ism deed unparalleled. Suffice it to say Jewishcenters in Poland and as against any other Ism. It is rather to serious consequences, especially if delegation in Paris, a committee of • continue their investigations in Lodz. I that we see our brothers and sisters of his opinion. Jewish delegates from every country It was like a general, leading the at- an opposition to all utopian dreams, a mob should ever get possession of Vilna. Grodno. Lemberg and other arc { our stricken Jewish children in at the conference was formed, known and a hearty willingness to lend a the streets of the capital. Poland. in Galicia. in Lithuania and tack. He knew what he wanted to do• as the Committee on Jew ish Delega- towns. an d in any practical benevolence on Accuse Junkers of Agitation. The principal impression which its elsewhere perishing of starvation and and he nut all his vigor into the doing h lion at the Peace C onf erence. Judge tat is it At one moment he would laY behalf of the Jewish people. At a delegate meeting of the Cen- Mack was at first chairman of this members have received from their disease. Now at last we are permit- of hy his mind and heart turn mostly d to send them food and clothing to down his premises with cold and pre- w conimittee, and with his departure for week's work is one of optimism. \l r. the extent of our resources. and car- vise logic, and at the next drive home towards philanthropic endeavor —as teal Society of German Citizens of Morganthau informed your corre- ' Faith held in Berlin Dr. Hol• home Mr. Marshall was chosen to fill ooea are saisng Thes e his conclusion with sledgehammer defense against misery—or the pro- Jewish frequently. h hinder, one of the principal speakers. , the place. spondent on his arrival here that it I wherever y , tection of Jewish rights wherer the much i ^ shipments involve the expenditure of blows of passionate oratory. On Monday a dinner was giVen in are threatened. This is work of a drew attention to the great number ot was his intention to try not sums of money. what we shall was ex- This outstanding figure was Louis n i i ckh- societies organized aldr fTia,e which the to distinguish between the rights. and I tact , h,aiscohho . for the ex- negative character, the negation of new s t speak- presided. N Schiff alti Inio. rSc the wrongs of the case and pass judg-• be called upon to send when we are Marshall. Louis Marshall inherited his direct- wretchedness, of suffering. of unge . press purpose of fig wigJew' J ors included Judge Mack. Mr. Baron- allowed to send relief to our co-re- mint on Jew or Pole as it was to , from America. The peaceful lit- of sickness, and, above all, of injus- Dr. Hollander affirmed that Bolshe- ill COI11111011 With cedes, Mr. Benedict. and Dr. Cyrus Ad- " to the roots of the pro- ligionists in Russia, I suppose cannot ress V., ushered l i ce t o th e lew, and it is a negation of he Principles of Judaism. and declar- lee, of Philadelphia. (1 °". . gr"pe . - • ated \Ve are required to ale town of Syracuse, N. lem and see how it could be remedied l by an open attack of the forces of t vism had nothing make the most strenuous efffforts to into the world a big, blunt man when i evi eil that the German Jews must not to the benefit of both parties. Mr. Marshall Speaks. ' evil. Ile.has found both sides ready to replenish our depleted treasury if we , Louis Marshall was born. ' allow themselves tO be classed with • • • r His bigness is not the bigness of lie ac - Takes Up Cause of Emancipation. hope to carry on our great human 1 Mr. Marshall, who arose amid great Bolsheviki and disturbers. . meet him in this attitude. ,, -. con: it is the bigness of reality. liel "Some achieve greatness"— with the rased the German National People's applause, said in part, in Carnegie • 'Flue Polish government is . giving undertakings.' Junket ba ll : According to the report the sys- finds his strength not in general prin. , !heti-, of the time, The great man of Conservative (the the commission every facility for ti - Semitic to th e occa- Party "For the first time the nations of carrying out trim of drives in individual states ind chiles, but in concrete facts. e group ) of leading the anti-Semitic making inquiries and for . its investigations. Jewish leaders stead of one national campaign has ' That is how he has come to be ac-' action is h who c an rise th e oppor- hour presents On the other hand he the world have recognized that, in as one of the foremost , sins. The already knowledged :. been tried in seven states ' was glad to note from a letter front common with all other peoples, we have come forward with steg gestions of the country, and a leading, tunny for immortality, bv, say, a German People's are entitled to equality in law and i n concilia- with great success. Louisiana raised ihnists authority on international law. Louis; stroke of liberation. If there he a the leader of the Liberals and semi- s and advice ill a thoroughly over $450.000 ill 1919 as against a to. ! fact. For the first time we are ac- de an enviable name I Lincoln at hand, be he even a h, Party (the near- tory spirit. as ma h all h ars tal of $111,804 for the past two years. I M Conservatives) in the National Con- corded the same constitutional rights .......... . stril lel l itTeu-d -- . - take nt Assembly that this part y hail as are enjoyed by the maiorities in let him Arizona jumped from $1,500 in 1918 for himself in the legal world—envia- minutive Elnenlit. and soft. and it set . ailme POLISH POGROMISTS from $15,242 to $175.000 and South ble, but no one begrudges hint his I I iron hot to $55,000 in 1919. Kansas increased i-to is imperishable shape beneath hts . n a definite stand against anti- the several states that have been cars.- • • prestige. ed out of the vast domain of eastern PUNISHED FOR CRIMES . .• Me The heroes of Jewish history • and middle Europe whose govern- Dakota from $4.395 to over $50,000 ion I Today or never, is the cry of every ass always been possessed with a p manes h.ave been reconstituted. We No Jew finds honor , Cause. The world is in flux, and the' this year. PISGAH LODGE NOTICE. . LON DON.—Lord Cecil inquired of for equity. have been assured not only religious -- Marshall Asks Support. Mr. Marshall. who was forced tern- among the Jews for mere achievetnent, ears of humanity are sympathetic to but also civil and political rights. No the British government trough the The third and last reading of the porarily to lay aside his work as nor, for that matter, for mere correct-I ever cry of distress. Public opinion differences of creed nor race nor na- Parliament whether those guilty in 'less of thought. It is as true think- , is all powerful, and it loves simple new by-laws of Pisgah Lodge, No, tionality are henceforth allowed to perpetrating horrible crimes against chairman of the American Jewish ing and impartial decisions bear upon; justice. the Polish Jews were put to trial the realities of life, that the greatness I What more worthy cause was there 34, 1. O. B. B., will take place at the 1 than that of Jewish emancipation!, next regular meeting on Monday, weigh in the scale of justice. Life and Relief Committee for his home im• liberty are secured to all. The right for their crimes. and if so how did as champion of Amer-of the Jew is measured. duties and thatlAfter so many bloody the August one's 4th, at 7:30 P. own M. sharp, at language is ef- ican World Jewry at the peace to centuries, emoloy these trials end. In reply. Ass't Min- portant It is this passion for justice ister of Foreign Affairs Harinsworth makes Marshall the staunch defender 'tme was surely pregnant with blessed the lodge rooms, 25 Broadway. All fectually established. The desecra- table at Versailles, was much grati- stated that a special tribunal at War- of the Jews that lie is. He defends :liberty for the Jew. The word was members are urged to be present. lion of the Sabbath is prohibited. Ed- fied by these figures on his return to man, but it This notice is official to all mem- ucation along cultural lines is saw sentenced one man to death and 1 on the tongue of every America a few days ago. However, rs not uttered.. Every ear was ' be. others to prison sentences. ranging Mr. Marshall made an immediate ap• however, by assailing. •a3 lle Detroit lewish Chronicle is the ofticjal 7 I (Continued on page four.) A Noble Record of Service. from b to 15 years. The death sen- ),,, Ai c..ocan of riN gah Lodge. (ContInued On Page Four.) tence, said Ass't Minister Harms- 4.) He assailed the constitutional right l (Continued on Page worth, has already been executed. REDOUBLE EFFORTS FOR JEWISH RELIEF ANTI-SEMITISM IN GERMANY RECEDING ..... nt - ew Louis Marshall, a Man of the flour