THE EW1SH CHRONICLE PAGE FOUR THE JEWISH CHRONICLE ■ MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HQ:. IE PUBLICATION Published Weekly by The Jewish Chronicle Publishing Co.. Inc. JOSEPH J. CUMMINS - NATHAN J. GOULD - • - President - Secretary-Treasurer Entered as second-class matter March 3, 1916, at the Postoffice at Detroit. Mich., under the Act of March 3, 1879. Offices 307-308 Peter Smith Bldg., Detroit, Mich. v■ IMIONIM men, all the different elements needed TEMPLE BETH EL NOTES. affiliated institutions. Let us go over the top. ‘Vhen the appeal of the to make up a nation combining ma- Committee in charge of the campaign shall come to us, let us not hesitate terial, spiritual and idealistic qualities. Sabbath Services. The Sabbath Services will be held "it now appears that the restored but let us give promptly and as generously as our means allow and as Jewish nation which comes into being again after being crushed 2,000 years ago, will have Great Britain as a man- datory trustee, thus guaranteeing its existence after its creation. The new Jewish nation will merely ask the The Conference on "Prophecy and the Jews," to which we made right to exist, it will only ask that it reference in these columns last week, took place as advertised without be granted protection promised small our interest in the maintenance of our sacred faith dictates. Prophecy and the Jews leaving any impression whatsoever upon any part of the community. It is noteworthy that except for a preliminary notice, not a single Detroit daily so far as we have been able to learn, thought the meetinvf suffi- $2.00 per year cient importance—though it lasted a week—to give it a line of publicity. We understand that the meetings were well attended by those good as usual Saturday morning at 10:30. The sermon this week will be de- livered by Rabbi Mayerberg on "Washington, the Man of God." Sunday Services. The Sunday Services begin every Sunday morning at 11:00. Ott ac- count of the absence of Rabbi Frank- lin, who will occupy the pulpit of Dr. llirsch's congregation in Chica- go, the sermon will be delivered this week by Rabbi David Lefkowitz of Dayton, Ohio. Rabbi Lefkowitz is one of the ablest men in the pulpit and he will have a message both virile and interesting. Rabbi Let- kowitz's sermon will be on "The Glory of American Arms and Our Responsibilities." nations." The primary object of Zionism, said the judge, was to secure the privilege of first making the Jews the Subscription, in advance dominant element in their one-time national home. Palestine, under the To insure publication, all correspondence and news matter must reach protectorate of the League of Na- Christians who want to save the Jews from hell "by showing theist the tions, or under that of Great Britain, this office by Tuesday evening of each week. light" and by a few Jews who out of curiosity attended one or the other and after that end was secured, to Editorial Contributor RABBI LEO M. FRANKLIN of the gatherings. The line of argument advanced its a general way by gain the second privilege of a na- Confirmation Class. The Confirmation class meets ev- tional home rule by a majority ele- The Jewish Chronicle invites correspondence on subiects of interest to the speakers, was that the Jews represent a rather high grade of citizen- et), Saturday morning at 9:30. During the Jewish people, but disclaims responsibility for an indorsement of the ship; that they have a real contribution to make to civilization; and ment. the absence of Rabbi Franklin the In closing Judge Mack stated that views expressed by the writers. class will be in charge of Rabbi May- that, therefore, they are more worth saving than sonic of the other at the Meseta time there are 138,000 erberg. "heathen" nations of the earth. For this reason, it is the duty of the registered members of the Zionist or- Hebrew Class. ganization in America. By the time The Hebrew Class meets Cl cry church to do whatsoever may lie in its power to bring the Jew—blind to the organization meets again in June Saturday morning at 9:30. During the past few years, the Jews of America its common with his own eternal interests—to the foot of the cross. For no matter hoW they hope to have a membership of Adult Bible Class. The Adult Bible Class meets every all the good people of this land, have become accustomed to giving clean and pure his life may be—unless he accept the Mats of Nazareth 500,1XE. Ile urged the support of the sympathizers. Last year a million Thursday afternoon at 1:45. All generously to every good cause that has addressed itself to them. As as his Saviour, he is doomed to suffer the pangs of an eternal hell. members and their friends arc wel- dollars was raised for Palestine. This The method of attack has thus somewhat changed in recent tittles. year the aim is $3,000,000, out of come to attend. Rabbi Franklin is a matter of fact, it is fair to say that never in all history, have t u rn of discussing with his class. "The New wealth so willingly and so generously parted with a considerable share Formerly, it used to be argued that the Jew was a real menace because which $400,000 will go for propaganda Testament in its Relation to 01,1 Tes- work in this country and the rest to of their fortunes for unselfish causes as has been the case in recent times. of his unassintilative tendencies and becattse he could not fit into the life tament Prophecy." Palestine, a million for those who llowever, it has been the appeal of physical suffering that has and the spirit of western civilization. Today, that argument seems to want no charity, but just a helping Red Cross. The directors of the Temple Branch especially touched the hearts of men and except for the patriotic impulse be forgotten and the soul-savers are trying to win the Jew by tickling hand. Ile urged the support of every of the American Red Cross are grat- which has really made the sacrifices entailed in the purchase of Liberty his palate with honied words rather than by violently attacking bins. earnest man and woman who is con- hied at the steadily increasing num- vim. cd that this opportunity for the her of workers but they announce Bonds, etc., a real delight, it has been the call of the Red Cross and But they will succeed no more through this means than the other. recreation of a Jewish people in Pal- that many more are needed to com- plete the large quota for March. The Incidentally, not the least of the argummits emphasizedby a number estine should not be lost. similar cause; that has most strongly appealed to the people. Indeed, Chapter meets every Tuesday and At the close of the lecture Rabbi during the period of the war, it was only to be expected that causes not of the speakers was that the glad day of the Jews' redemption is really Friday in the 'remote workrooms and not be Franklin for himself and on behalf Will all who can arrange their time are so immediately pressing, would have to content themselves with just as near at hand for said they, "With the Jew its Jerusalem, it of the congregation expressed deep urged to come.' • little material support at the hands of the people as was necessary to long before Christ will be acknowledged as his king.'' It is not the first gratification to Judge Mack for his Thursday Sewing. time that Biblical prophecy has been thus misconstrued. If the soul- splendid talk and offered him the free- Though the weather has been ex- maintain their existence. ceptionally mild this winter, there Few and far between, therefore, have been the large gifts that in savers and those Christian preachers who support them in their work, dom of the pulpit of Temple Beth El have been numerous calls for gar- for any subject that the judge might these last years, have come to institutions of learning, art, or religion. are satisfied to spend their talents, their money, and their time in this care to talk on again. ments and other articles made by the women of the Auxiliary on Thursday As a result, many of them now thdt the war is happily over, find them- sort Of fruitless work, we should be the last to put an obstacle in their afternoons. There still remains Much any Jews that they gain by the means that they adopt, they PHILOMATHIC CLUB. selves financially in such a crippled condition that unless help is imme- way. material which must be made up into garments before the end of the sea- are heartily welcome. In fact, of such we ought to be glad to be rid. diately forthcoming, their activities will of necessity be greatly curtailed. The biggest and best event of its son and the workers are requested to Among these is the Union of American Hebrew Congregations. kind was the verdict pronounced by attend every Thursday afternoon, the large audience that filled the Young People's Society. Always modest in its appeal for funds to the American Jew, this organ- The Young People's Society is re- Shaarey Zedek auditorium, Thursday . ization has never been adequately financed. But at the present time, it Death loves a shining mark. Among the large number of men and evening, February 13, when the Fifth joicing in the fact that one of its most active members, Fred Weinberg, finds itself in a position where the assistance of the Jews of America is Annual Oratorical Contest of the •oinen whom the Grins Reaper has garnered in our community during Philomathic Debating Club took has recently come into fame through immediately imperative if its saving work in the cause of Israel is to the acceptance by the allied govern- the past several months, none has been taken from among its whose place, with ex-Speaker Jacob Rogvoy ments of an invention conceived by go forward. passing will lie store sincerely mourned than Joseph Silltuan. as chairman of the evening. him. His invention consisted of a Not only are sufficient funds unavailable to meet the current ex- For superoirity in composition, or- bullet proof gasoline tank with which Cut down in the very prime of life, he had attained a degree of penses involved in the pursuit of its many and varied activities, but a atory and delivery the judges, con- aeroplanes were equipped and which usefulness in the community that but the fewest of men ever reach. considerable deficit has already been created which must be imme- sisting of Judge Harry J. Hinge- undoubtedly saved many lives dur- write these words advisedly. Many, its writing of Mr. Sillman, man, Miss Hull of the Central High ing the war. Mr. Weinberg aided the We diately islet. would have substituted the word "success" for "usefulness." He was School faculty, and Attorney Peter United States Government in per- The Jews of America, it would seem, do not appreciate to the full fecting his invention and all aero- successful far beyond the measure of the average man, if the building -A. Miller, awarded first prize, a gold planes in the future will be equipped just what the Union of American Hebrew Congregations has accom- medal, to Harold N. Rosenthal, who up of a great business through scrupulous honesty and hard work is to spoke on "The Home-coming of the with it. plished in the past or what it stands fur in the today. We are entirely Junior Young People's Society. Wanderer," and second prize, a silver The Junior Young People's Society sure that we do not exaggerate the truth when we say that but for the he cons -tied as success at its highest. But we feel that this would be too poor a tribute to pay to Joseph medal, to Louis Weiss, whose topic of Temple Beth El meets every sec- work of this organization; Judaism in America and more particularly, • Sillinan Wealth in itself meant nothing to hint. Money had meaning was "The Wandering Jew." Harry ond and fourth Sunday afternoon . Gurovitch for his oration on "Cana- The first meeting in March has been the Judaism of the Reform type, would never have exerted the influence for him—as it should have to every far-visioned man—only in so far da's Contribution to Civilization," re- postponed because of the program to that it has upon the religious thinking of our time and country, and it as it translated itself into the terms of useful service to his fellows. ceived honorable mention. The other be given by the Jewish Woman's Club on that date. The society has is even questionable whether it would have succeeded in holding as it Lavish and generous its his giving, he was unostentatious, and a speakers with their respective sub- grown greatly since its formation a jects were Joseph Schwartz, "The has, the allegiance of its own sons and daughters. few months ago and almost all boys desire for publicity had no part in his snake-tip. What he did, he did World's Debt to Israel.," Maurice To be sure, by far the greatest work of the Union of American his nature. He leaves behind as an inspira- Meyers, "The Gold Star," and Lester and girls of the Religious School out of the pure kindliness above the age of fifteen have joined. Hebrew Congregations has been the establishment and the maintenance tion to his family, his friends, and his business associates, a record that L. Cohen, "Theodore Roosevelt, the Membership is limited to those who of the Hebrew Union College front whose doors have gone forth more in some way are connected with the American." is absolutely unsullied and has set for those who shall follow him, a Judge Dingeman announced that he Religious School. Telephone Cherry 3381 The Union of American Hebrew Congregations 'co Joseph Sillman than one hundred and eighty rabbis through whom the message of the standard that is very high. Jew has been carried to every important community in this country Detroit is the poorer because of Joseph Sillman's passing away. and even to other lands. It is to make no invidious distinction to say And yet, we are all the richer for his having touched our lives. that in America today, the overwhelming majority of Jewish congre- gations that are exerting an influence upon the thinking of American men and women, are ministered to by graduates of the Hebrew Union College. Until that institution was founded, the guidance of our congrega- 1 tions was in the hands of men bons and educated abroad, who from the right should be extended to every JUDGE MACK'S ADDRESS citizen, to every man and woman in nature of things, could not enter as whole-heartedly into the spirit of Continued From I'age One every country, regardless of race or American institutions as could the men who had beets educated for the creed. At the Congress of Berlin it ministry upon this soil. The best testimony to the service which th they co uld achieve more in life by was thought that the Jews of Rou- graduates of the Hebrew Union College have rendered to Am ericat s go i ng mania would secure citizenship and The h.r Rightof Immigration Israel is the unfailing allegiance of the young men and young women Wc m Am"i" are nation Of s. Every one of us, either to the synagogue of today. The leas t return that the Reform Jew in migrants. America can palm to the College in these times is to put it beyond the tilitr—orlaiglii his own person or his father or grandfather, is an immigrant We need of contiant begging for funds, d have always maintained as a fun a- In addition to the support of the College, the Union of American mental principle of human liberty that change his citizenship, Hebrew Congregations maintains its Committee on Religious Rights a n(r of lg l ugehd 71-1 . - . as course, we have,tcli through which the rights of Jews everywhere have been safe- of Jews guarded and no great issue its which the rights of Jews have been involved has its the past several decades come to the forefront but that this Committee was on the ground to see that the interests of our co- religionists were properly safeguarded. The Department of Synagogue and School Extension under the di- rection of Rabbi George Zepin is also a child of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations. This Department has according to its published other A m statement, some sixteen different branches of activity. Among tIsitsgs, it has undertaken the organization of small Jewish communities through the country and has established congregations and religious schools in places too small to maintain a rabbi or teacher. it has organ- ized Jewish work in farminecommunities. It goes into penal and elemosynary institutions with its helpful influence. It has a regular Publication Department whence it issues books for selves or our e, ancestors, citizenship for American citizenship, and no American would hold it up against any Jew if, for the satisfaction er it content- fo his of t l t inulliffeo, r t dpeeeanse 7stto ielitl is give up his citizenship and be among the builders of that people that gov- . a ruithe T i e l r 'alesteine. m • tot tha e..npga beThe great tively few ssrlio gs711 gdo mass is coming front those countries re the Jew does not find equality as i: he does here, where the Jew meets social and economic denial of with opportunities, because naturally in these countries the Jew is discontent- e d with his t . t h l o Rights in o World. Jewish "You say. aren't g we going to have a new world, and isn't the Jew going all over the world? n to it ch a eattet equality ev ershsadRthe P hiladelphia mtr Jewish Religious Schools and tracts for Jews and non-Jews. It has forwarded religious work among Jewish students in universities. It has established services in summer resorts where large numbers of to assemble. It has carried the message of Reform Jews are accustomed icali : into the crowded centers where men, women and children were first AtL —n tells; there passged o were Jewtshi o spiritually starved. It has created mission Sabbaths Schools for Jewish rights of the Jews in delegation was ap- n w c of a t-gl I nd children. These and other things of similar character are all to be tqlpFiassttvei°01 1d) e d a naatilnagtioantai credited to the Union of American Hebrew Congregations. Need it be rg th n t ep as done touch to auttehleopaec h aceof said in the light of these facts that this organization h acceeptConfere nce. " Some of the keep Judaism alive in this country and that it therefore deserves well at members of that delegation are now Judaism in Europe conferring with Jews f equality. One-tenth of 1 per cent had been granted it in forty years. Rou- mania was false to her treaty obliga- tions. The nations did not insist upon fulfillment. We hope now that with the League of Nations established these newer nations are going to be recognized. We hope that through it a better spirit will have been devel- oped to compel the observance of the obligations assumed by these people as members of this league, and we hope that the day is coming when no discrimination shall be practiced against a man because of his creed, that at last equal opportunity shall cc me to the Jews as a matter of law." Situation of Palestinian Jews. Judge Mack said the case of the Jews now in Palestine was similar to that of the Jugo-Slays, Czecho-Slays, Arabs and other races, that are under the domination of and subject to the rule of some nation, under which they formed a minority element. He point- ed out that with the change in bound- ary lines that made the Poland of Russia, Germany and Austria into one nation, the Poles became the majority element within these boundaries, and under the decision of the peace con- feience would have a self-determined government. As to the relationship existing be- tween the Jew in Palestine and the Jew in other countries Judge Mack explained that the Jew who does not go to Palestine will bear the same relationship to the Jews of the re- stored nation, as the French citizens of America bear to the French in France. Racial and sentimental con hections will be kept, but citizenship in the land of adoption will always stand first. the hands of our people? soctItit et raglanadsunfioterdthfreoapturop The week beginning March 16th has been set aside throughout the no s eb eohfa p f eooe f- entire United States as a campaign week for funds for the Union of our i oppressed people. A few of us, qa of u here for a American Hebrew Congregations. The quota set for Detroit is corn- three resreelithilgued the puo h a‘ P e mn paratively modest and we believe that absolutely no difficulty will be upon matter "Zionism Is PracticaL" e of experienced in gathering even a larger amount than we are asked for. tfir: "The Zionist movement is not Uto- u t il ta and r tehseidnenprtN t xVeielscr to Europe to ir.eour fellows in presenting to the pian." stated Judge Mack. "It is prac- In. its answer to the appeal of every worthy cause that has come to it, p j o o,Ars of the world our resolutions. tical. It is not a dream. The men Detroit has set a worthy example to the rest of the country. Let us "Now, what are we asking? First, and women who go to Palestine will not fail in this.' No greater duty lies before the American Jew today that American principles be made uni- he poets, musicians, philosophers, thtlitrioe of American Hebrew Congregations and its vessal, that equal civil and political chemists, engineers, doctors, clergy- than to support . was so pleased with the work of the organization that lie would offer a special prize, a silver loving cup, to the best speaker at the next contest. The gold and silver medals were awarded by Mr. Herman August and Mr. Maurice Moscowitz, respectively, both of whom are alumni of the club. Music for the evening was furnished by Miss Rosa Morris, pianist, and Messrs. R. F. Dre•s and J. Agin, violinists. At the last regular meeting, Sun- day evening, an interesting debate was held on the subject, "Resolved that Alien Enemies be Deported." The negative, Joe Bessman and Mel- vin Fink, won the decision over their opponents, Harry Metzger and Paul Goldstein, by a slight majority. Reuben Levine acted as critic of the evening. MR. AND MRS. STRAUS OFF FOR HOLY LAND NEW YORK—Mr. and Mrs. Na- than Straus expect to depart for Pal- estine within the next fortnight. They will look after the health bureau and soup kitchens established there by them shortly before the outbreak of the war. Dr. D. de Sola Pool is al- ready on his way to the Holy Land as a Jewish representative of the American Red Cross. THE HEBREW YEAR 5879-1918 5=1919 New Year's Eve Fri., Sept 8 Yom Kippur Mon., Sept. 18 Succoth (First Day).... Sat, Sept. 21 Succoth (Last Day) Sat., Sept. 28 Slmchath Torah Sun., Sept. 29 Rosh-Chodesch Chesvan.. Mon„ Oct. 7 Rosh-Chodesch Kislev...Tues., Nov. 5 Chanukah Fri., Nov. 29 Rosh-Chodesch Tebeth Wed., Dec. 4 Fast of Tebeth Fri., Dec. 13 5879-1919. Rosh-Chodesch Shebat..Thurs., Jan. 2 Rosh-Chodesch Adar Sat., Feb. 1 Rosh-Chodesch Ve-Adar.. Mon., Mar, 3 Purim (Feast of Esther). Sun., Mar. 16 Rosh-Chodesch NIssan..Tues., Apr. 1 Passover (Pesach) Tues., Apr. 15 Passover (Seventh Day).Mon., Apr. 21 Roth Chodesch lyar Thurs., May 1 Lag B'Omar Sun., May 18 Rosh-Chodesch Sivan Fri., May 30 Shabuoth (Confirmation Day) Wed., June 4 Posh-Chodesch Tammuz—Sun., July 9 Fast of Tammuz Tues, July 15 Posh-Chodesch Ab Mon., July 28 Fast of Ab Tues., Aug. S Rosh-thodesch •Ellul...Wed., Aug. 27 New Year's Eve Wed., Sept 24 Girls' Patriotic League. In the absence of Miss Ella Still- man, director of the Girls' Patriotic League, the group met with her sis- ter, Mrs. 'William Slesinger, last Tuesday afternoon. In addition to the program a group of interesting topics were discussed, among them the production of a pageant offered by the War Camp Community Serv- ice. The Girls' Patriotic League meets every Tuesday afternoon and all girls above the age of thirteen are urged to join this group. Boy Scouts. The Boy Scouts of the Temple are busily preparing for an exhibition they will give to the public at an early date. The troop is under the efficient leadership of Mr. Milton Aronheim, who is regarded by the Scout Council of Detroit as one of the best scoutmasters in the city. The Scouts meet every Thursday even- ing at 7:30 for drill and on Tuesday afternoons for Basket Ball. Junior Scouts. The Junior Scouts are learning the regular Scout Manual and very soon the members of the troop will be able to pass the scout tenderfoot exami- nations. All boys above the age of ten are eligible to membership in the troop. The troop meets every Tues- day afternoon at four under the lead- ership of Captain Louis Weitzman. Uniongrams. The Uniongram Committee urges all members who have not yet bought their uniongrams to do so at once. The meeting of the Central Confer- ence of American Rabbis meets in Cincinnati during the first week in April and it is desirable to make a good showing at the meeting. The greater part of the proceeds from Uniongrams goes to the Temple Scholarship Fund and the reports must be handed in at the Cincin- nati meeting. Call the Chairman of the Uniongram Committee, Hem. 3668-J, and get your book of four at once. OBITUARY. BERNARD G. KROHN. On Tuesday evening last, Bernard G., beloved husband of 'call, father of Jane and son of Mr. and Mrs. Morris Krohn, passed away at his residence, 1002 Michigan avenue, after a very brief illness. Mr. Krohn was a young man of exceptional ability, of clean charac- ter and high ideals. He will be sin- cerely mourned by a large circle of friends. Mr. Krohn was a member of Temple Beth El and of Ashlar Lodge, F. & A. M. The funeral took place from the family residence on Thurs- day afternoon, Rabbis Franklin and Mayerberg officiating.