b rericair ffewish Periodical Cotter CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO THE JEWISH CHRONICLE MICHIGAN'S JEWISH HOME PUBLICATION VOL. V. NO. 11. JUDGE JULIAN M. MACK TO SPEAK ON "ZIONISM" IN TEMPLE BETH EL Jews and Non-Jews, Zionists and Others, Will Hear Great Leader of American Move- ment Here. BRILLIANT LIFE OF NOTED JURIST The most important public utter- ance on Jewish issues to be paste in Detroit since the war ended will be the address on "Zionism and Pales- tine," to be delivered next Tuesday evening at Temple Beth El, by Judge Julian Mack, of Chicago, Judge Mack is president of the Zionist organiza- tion of America and the Americans Jewish Congress. The appearance of Judge Mack as a speaker before a congregation the majority of whom are not affiliates! with Zionism, and in the pulpit of Dr. Per Year, $2.00; Copy, 5 Cents DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 1919. RETIRES AS PUBLISHER OF CHRONICLE. Jewish Temple is Now Projected ected For Laing; Dr. Mayerberg Inspires How a Rabbi preach., to Catholic soldiers and conducted services for colored troops on a transport bound for France, was told today by the Jewish Welfare Board from a letter by l'rivate Chaplain Harry S. Rich- mond, of Trinidad, Colorado. Chaplain Richmond spent • six months as a private in the regular army. On shipboard en route to France he conducted services on Fri- day night and Saturday morning fur Jewish soldiers. "I addressed them on both occa• sions," he wrote, "and found them happy of the opportunity to be to- gether for service's on the steamer— something they had never expected. "On Sunday morning at 8 o'clock, I conducted a service with the aid of the "V" worker for the Catholic boys, and addressed them on 'Self Pride.' About 200 attended. "At 10 o'clock, another service was hild for the colored troops on deck, About 7(5) were present. I addressed them on 'Keep Up the Fighting Spirit.' At 2 o'clock in the afternoon I conducted another service for all the people on deck, addressing them on 'The Meaning of Densocracy.'" LANSING Lansing may SO031 have a Jew ish temple. With the great growth of Lansing, in the last few years, many Jewish people have come to the city to lo- cate. A year or so ago Mrs. Phillip Joseph established a Jewish religious school for the boys and girls of the faith, the first organization of its kind in t he c ity. This has been con- tinned under the direction of Miss harlotte K minus and Alex Cohen. It meets every Sunday morning. The school has had a membership of more than Jul young people. Dr. Samuel S. hlayerberg, associate rabbi of Temple Beth El of Detroit, of which Dr. Franklin is rabbi, visit- ed Lansing and gave an address to a large audience of Jewish people, at the C. C. T. hall. His subject was "Judaism as a Religion and America as Our Country." The meeting was held with a view of soon having a Jewish temple in Lansing and fur providing for a rabbi and assistants for the religious Sab- bath school work for the children. The session was called under the auspices of the 'Vital Brith lodge, the committee for which was composed of Jacob B. Simon, Adolph Kosit- click, Saul I;ralT, David Friedman, .\ brahant !tom BODIES OF DEAD HEROES WILL ALL BE BROUGHT HOME --- NEW YORK—Bodies of all offi- Jewish Chaplain Led Service for Catholic Troops ANTON KAUFMAN THE JEWISH CHRONICLE CHANGES HANDS WORLD-TRIBUNAL IN JEWISH AFFAIRS IS PARIS SUGGESTION of the draft board, looking after con - scientious objectors. He has also had charge of a portion of the war risk insurance bill, with all that it means for the familites of wounded or slain soldiers. Ile has shown his general humanitarianism in his work as pres- ident of the National Conference on Charities and Corrections. tries. That this suggestions is being made is regarded by many as an indication of the fact that leading statesmen do not believe that the settlement of the Palestinian question will remove the necessity for watching the Jewish question in various countries. The whole event of Judge hlack's MATZOTHS FOR ALL coming will bring forward the issues JEWISH BOYS ABROAD of Zionism and the attitude of the P.11:15 — ortimer I.. Schiff, chair- American Jew toward Zionism into broader and in u re general discussion. man of the Jewish 'Welfare Board's The fame of Judge Mack is so widely Finance Committee, who is now in established, that his address is sure France, has authorized the purchase to attract great interest among Amer- of 100,000 pounds of matzoths for Ilse by Jewish members of the Amer- icans not of Jewish faith. The presence of an eminent Zion- ican Expeditionary Forces and Army ist in Detroit, speaking before an of Occupation, during l'assover week, audience which includes many men beg inning April 7. who have not been active in the Zion- ist cause, will Inc au interesting dem- onstration of the harmony which can exist among COIISCIeliliOUS Men who differ on certain big questions. Julian M. Mack is United States Judge at Chicago. Ile is a big man physically and mentally, with a great heart. He has been chosen as the natural leader of the American Zion-, ist organization, following the entry of Rabbi \Vise into overseas work. Though he has risen to internation- al prominence in public circles, he is still in the prime of life. There arc few men who at 7f1 can look back on a life so crowded with activity as Judge Mack surveys at 52. WILL GUIDE BUSINESS POLICY OF CHRONICLE Runs Fourth in Contest For Four Justiceships Among 27 Competitors—Prominent in Jewish Patriotic Circles. FOUR MINUTE MEN PRAISE HIS WORK Attorney Louis Cohane was trium- phantly indorsed by the Detroit Bar Association as a candidate for justice of the peace, in the primary on jus- tices held by the Bar Association Monday. Twenty-seven candidates were run- . wing fur four justiceships. Passing 23 competitors, Mr. Cohane ran fourth on the list. His vote was ex- ceeded only by that of Fred E. De- (law, the veterans justice, running for re-election; that of Robert hi. Toms, former assistant prosecutor, and that of Lieut. Hatch, just returned from JEWISH GROUPS AT PEACE CONFERENCE ARE NOW UNITED With this issue of THEJ EW I SII CI 1 RON It 'LE a new man- cers, enlisted men and civilian cm- agemeat takes hold.. After several years of untiring effort in the ploycs Who died overseas will be Detroit journalistic held, Mr. Anton Kaufman has transferred his brought to this country at govern - 1 meat expense if the person legally en.' interest in the Jewish Chronicle Publishing Company to 111r. Joseph Oiled to the disposal of the remainsl J. Cummins and Mr. Nathan J. Gould. The change implies in no way a change in policy and the Sallie purpose, the sane ideals of s o desires. This is made know in a communi- clean and honest journalism which have actuated this paper since cation received yesterday by the its inception will lie continued in the future. Jewish Welfare Board, from Captain From a modest beginning THE JEWISH CHRONICLE has Harold .\. /Allman. of the Commis- achieved a position of leadership among journals of America—its sion on 'Training Camp Activities. news and editorial columns being read with great interest—its The War Department desires to have advertising columns much appreciated by the merchants of Detroit. on record the wishes of the represen- It will be the aim of the new publishers to improve the paper in JUDGE JULIAN M. MACK . tatives of the deceased in every case, and request that such information be every respect where improvement is possible, and neither money nor Franklin, who also is not affiliated effort will be spared to produce a paper worthy of the large and directed to the Adjutant General. %%Ali Zionism, has aroused deep inter- prosperous Jewish community of Detroit. est in both Jewish and non-Jewish circles. The cause of Zionism has hitherto been presented in Detroit from the viewpoint of Europe or Palestine, Judge Mack, noted through this war Palestine Question Not Only Problem time and throughout his life for his Remaining for Nations. staunch .\ mericanism, can be depend- It I Si—The creation of a perma- ed on to discuss the trying problems nent international tribunal to settle of Zionism from a strictly .\ merican controversies involving exceptional basis., treatment of Jews in any country is Judge Mack has been a consistent being favored in official circles in and active Zionist, but has also been Paris. It is proposed that such a a strong fellow worker tin a number burly representing the great power iof patriotic boards. Ile was chair- should be in the nature of a court of man of the conciliation department appeals for Jews in the various coun- LOUIS COHANE RECEIVES INDORSEMENT AT BAR PRIMARY FOR JUDGE l'.\ RIS—The first step toward co- operation between the various dele- gations of Jews, representing the nu- tnerous international organizations, at the Peace Conference, has been taken at l'aris. Central headquarters have IMO] established at which the delegations have their offices. The composition of the delegation of the international Zionist organiza- tion which is to attend the Peace Con- ference has finally been definitely de- cided. It is to consist of six persons, namely, Dr. Chaim \Veitzman, Na- hum Sokolow, ()avid Yellin, Diesen- goff, Eisenberg, and \Vilkonsky, --YALFAXToRy )4' I laving answered a call to other fields of endeavor which will take me front Detroit, I yield up my connection with Till JEWISH CHRONICLE. With deep gratitude for having known so many warm and sincere friends ill Detroit, I leave feeling convinced that my work in the future will lie better done and life memories will always be happier, because of m• experience of the kindness and neighborli- ness of the people of Detroit. Sorry as I am to leave my work in this city, yet I leave happy in the thought that THE JEWISH CIIRONICLE will be continued in safe and competent hands. Mr. Nathan J. Gould, one of the new publishers, has been my co-worker for several years in helping to bring this paper to its present high standing in the. community. To his ability and honest effort much credit is due to the success of JEWISIICIIRON- ICL1'... Knowing the standards of a newspaper and the needs of this particular field as he does, admirably trained and prepared to meet these needs, I know that he Will help THE JEWISII CI I RON I CLE to achieve event greater success in the community. Mr. Joseph J. Cummins is a young business man of keen execu- tive ability, who brings to the new management an experience in the newspaper field that will redound to the great benefit of the paper. I would ask nothing inure than that these progressive and able young men enjoy the confidence and co-operation of the entire Jewish community of Detroit. To mv immediate co-workers on the staff of THE JEWISH IN 10.E I have already expressed my deep gratitude. I must also express my general thankfulness toward the whole Jewish com- munity of this city. It is a memorable experience and a great honor to have been a citizen of Dynamic Detroit. It is an experience to be cherished that I have also been a resident of the Detroit Jewish community. To all my friends, to all my co-workers, and to all the new publishers of THE JEWISH CHRONICLE I wish long life and success. ANTON KAUFMAN. AMERICANIZATION IS THEME OF NEW YORK COMMUNITY LEADERS NEW YORK—A number of promi- nent members of the community, in- eluding Jacob II. Schiff, Felix M. Warburg, Judge Otto A. Rosalsky and others, are deeply interested in Secretary of the Interior Franklin K. Lane's plans for Americanization in connection with reconstruction. These will be applies! to the vari- ous representatives of foreign races and countries in this land. Saturday evening a dinner was given in Mr. Lanes honor at which Mr. War- burg presided. LITHUNIAN JEWS ANNOUNCE PROGRAM VILNA The independence of Lithuania, its complete severance from the control of Poland, an in- demnity for Jewish property destroy- ed during the war, the complete free- dom of the Jews to puraase land, arc among the demands which will be made of the peace conference by tine delegates representing the Jew's of Lithuania. They will also voice vigorous op- position to Bolshevism. They will strongly emphasize their objections to Polish domination of any parts of Lithuanian territory. The ownership of land they regard of great importance because of the strong tendency of the Lithuanian Jews toward agricultural activity. WILL HAVE CHARGE OF NEWS IN CHRONICLE LOUIS COHANE. war duty. The eight leading candi- dates will be listed by the Bar As- sociation as "recommended" candi- dates. 3,1r. Cohane has been a member of the executive board of Shaarey Zedek synagogue for the past four years. He has been on the executive committee of the Palestine Restora- tion fund, and on the executive com- mittee of the Jewish Welfare Board. He is a member of the Detroit Bar Association, the Board of Commerce, the Elks, and Detroit Lodge No. 55, Knights of Pythias. He was former- ly vice-president of Pisgah Lodge, Independent Order of 11'nai Brith. Mr. Cohane has been warmly in- dorsed for the office by a number of the leading members of the legal pro- fession. He was a strong worker among the Four Minute men, and has been warmly praised by Chairman • Ward N. Choate. Mr. Cohane has also served as legal aid to the Red Cross and as director of the legal ad- visory board of District No. 6. Mr. Collane has been practicing lame for a number of years In Detroit. lie has always striven for 'the best kind of recognition, and for that reason the very gratifying showing he made in the bar primary. where great num- bers of the leading members of the profession c ot .1, is peculiarly pleas- ing to his friends. No suggestion tussle by Mr. Cohane for the future operation of the court has roused so such discussion as' his plan for "friendly sessions" before lawsuits are started. These are con- ferences between possible litigants and the justice, in the general hope that differences can be adjusted. These sessions will lie private and confidential, and will be intended to prevent the ruptures of friendship and heartburnings among relatives often caused by litigation. FACTS ON GALICIAN JEWISH PRIVATIONE A STATEMENT' BY THE NEW PUBLISHERS In assuming the active management of THE /EWA:41 CI I I\ I IN ICLE may we n o t lie permitted to express a word or two of our hopes and our ideals as well as to express our appreciation of the responsibilities which comes to us with the paper itself. \Ve are conscious of tlie high standard set by THE JEWISH ('IRON It:LE. We pledge ourselves to maintain this standard, He was born in San Francisco, , and we hope to improve u p on it, if possible, in the months to come. He was educated in July 19, 186o. We promise you a paper which will Inc ever militantly loyal to the public schools of Cincinnati, Ohio, the cause of our people. Every movement, every enterprise, every ind in this from 1872 to 1884. Then lie went on undertaking which will help J ews an d Judaism will f to Harvard, and graduated there in Every movement that is paper- a robust and ardent champion. lame at the age of 21. Ile held the antagonistic tin the good name of the Jew, every statement that is Parker Fellowship at llar•ard until defamatory to him, will be vigiirously opposed. 1890, then went to Europe and studied It shall be our endeavor to present local and national news of at Berlin and Leipzig universities. He Jewish interest frankly, fairly' and-completely, giving to all groups thus completed his first (earned JOSEPH A CUMMINS e among our people equal opportunity to present their views in these studies in America and Europe, be - NATHAN J. COULD fore he sought admission to the bar, President Jewish Chronicle Publishing columns, and to credit their sincerity of purpose and loyalty to the Secretary-Treasurer Jewish Chronicle which he secured in 1890. Company. faith of their fathers. Publishing Co. In 1903 he began his brilliant ca- In a word, the policy of THEJ hAVISII CIIRONICLE will be Mr. Cummins is a native of Penn- Mr. Gould seas connected with The veer on the bench as Judge of the — loyal to i', sylvania. He is a graduate of the continued in the future, consistently and constantly Circuit Court of Cook county. University of Pittsburgh, and f has the Judaism. was assigned as judge of the Jnven- I May we not count upon your interest and your encouragement? ile Court from 1904 to 1907. In 1909 advertising profession in Pittsburgh JOSEPH J. CUMMINS, President. lie became judge of the Appellate for the past nine years, with two of court in the First Appeal District. He the largest department stores in N.1THAN J. GOULD, Secretary and Treasurer. America. became a federal judge in 1915. Jewish Chronicle practically since its foundation. lie is a graduate of the L'niversity of Michigan, class of 1914, and is a member of the Bar in :Michi- gan and Illinois. He has been a resi- dent in Detroit for the past five years. LONDON—Statistics recently gath- ered throw light on the terrible con- ditions in the former war zone of Galicia and the frightful poverty among the Jews there. At Harastkoff, of 2,60) Jewish in- habitants, 2,121 receive support from charitable institutions. At Lubatchoff 1,010 Jew's live in temporary barracks, their houses hav- ing been destroyed; 180 of the 400 Jewish families at Lubatcholi are maintained by charitable institutions. At Monarev 280 Jewish houses are ins ruins, and most of the Jews live in cellars. At Dalina 100 Jewish fimilies have neither work nor means. At Dobromil 140 Jewish families are on the verge of starvation; 87 widows and 113 orphans are tillable to obtain adequate help. At Rahatin 400 houses of Jews are in ruins, and at Belz, of 2,452 Jewish inhabitants, 450 depend entirely on charity. Over 400 houses occupied by Jews in the latter town were de- stroyed.