0 4ierkait Prith Peridial Cotter. CLUIT011 Anl= - Cummins 20, MO THE JEWISH CHRONICLE THE JEWISH PEOPLE-- A SPIRITUAL FORCE PAGE FIVE the world, peoples do not live and die according to rationalistic rules worked out by the individual. The deepest springs of the Jewish life burst in a great flood. I'tirsonal and material advantages were swept away. The spiritual tradition 01 the living Jewish people surged M 1 Within it a a n d over. IE face of the world is being its ways of living. Vet the Jewish whelmed it, leav ing it but h elpless changed. The very bases of I people, th e ;iim h a Seid l , th e People instrument in the hands of a !tight'? civilization are shaken. But I of the Book, of the Torah shelie-Csav while these outward events are r :mil the Torah Shebal-Pe, have always Nor is it strange that the lung Apir- taking place there is a change going searched out, from the eery begin- itual tradition of this ancient spiritual' on inwardly in the heart, the mind of 'fling of their history the spiritual jus- people should be so deeply grounded. the world, in the soul of man. It tification for the existence of the Jew- This people has seen the rise and fall should he everyone's purpose to ish people. of ciOlizations, ancient and modern. emancipate himself, if this be at all . It has had experience of all people and Jewish "Churches" Fail possible in these miraculous days, ;ill cultures It has greater knowledge from the fascination of outward hap-, 1 he Reformed Jewish ( - Much-- -to than any other people of history, on penings. We should, as far as we I use the name give:" it by its ■ levo-I kle Meaning of tyranny and autocracy., mar, try to ea s— winch exists only iii ‘Yestcril ,and more than any other people of cata-'.coupe and in America, has proven history, it has resisted every form of clysm, to regard it si aeterm.. to be bankrupt. For over one hundred tyranny and autocracy, iron' the time tutus. It is more than ever necessary , Years past its one cardinal doctrine of Pharaoh ■ IOWtt to the present day. that we turn our eyes within and en - has been the universality of Israel. It has had a greater share than any 1.1eavor to guide by the inner spiritual Israel's mission to the nations. II) But other group in the downfall of the li g ht o f our J u d a i sm. \\:h at h as th e :the Reformed Jewish Church has not Russian autocracy, and it may be de.: _Jewish people to offer, what has the preached this great mission in these molded upon in the future to range By RABBI JUDAH L. MAGNE8 ' Jewish religion to offer, what has the days when it was most needed. It its forces with every form of political, Jewish spirit to offer in the recoil-'has failed utterly to justify the very economic and spiritual democrat . ). struction of the life of man? principle of its existence. .1tta 11Ioreover, the Jewish intellect has This is not the first time that the bechartains or the Am segulah, the been sharpened and disciplined by its Jewish people, in the course of its chosen, the peculiar people, is a revo- experience of peoples and eiviliza- long history, has passed through a lutionary doctrine. The preaching of tions, by its passionate study of its world-cataclysm, nor is this the first a revolutionary doctrine requires rev- devel o pin g '1 orals and by its conduit- tittle that Jews have come to realize olutionaries. The carrying on of a ins application of its fundamental law • that, whatever be the material for- mission requires missionaries. \Vhy to all the changes of its changing life. nut's of the Jewish people, their real' expect the membership and preachers A people with such experience of life, life is the life of the spirit, and their of the Reformed Jewish Church to be with such a deepening and disciplin- real goal the strengthening, the deep- revolutionaries or missionaries? Their ing of its mental processes and it, the fife is lived on illmtli the smile ening, the beautifying of the life of level spiritual qualities, must necessarily spirit. It is true that the biological as that of their neighbors. Ilas a have acquired a detached, :in age-long reason, the desire of any people to sin gle , spokesman among them lilted wisdom enabling it to look with we perpetuate itself, is a sufficient reason I up his voice in these perilous days on es es upon the unreason of riders of for its struggle to maintain its life and behalf of the revolutionary Jewish passing empires. idea of the Fatherhood of God and I hope I may have been able to the brotherhood of man? ‘ • hat I say show from this instance: First, that , about the Reformed Jewish Church in the masses of the Jewish people du applies also to such Orthodox Jewish Jewish spiritual tradition still lives and institutions as ! are no longer intlib lives intensely; second, that this tra- sliced by the masses ■■ i the living ilition permeates all sections of the Jewish people of Eastern Europe and Jewish masses, whatever be their relic America. tion to the synagogue: and, third, that I realize some of the practical ad- this tradition, as every Jewish tradi- vantages of this attitude of the ‘Vest- tion, is an expression of the funda- ern Jewish Church. •ley are spared mental idea of the Fatherhood of God explaining themselves to their neigh- and the Brotherhood of !dais In so Worth Fighting For hors. They move along in the current far as the Jewish tradition is thus noble service of charity, of encourage. alive, what a powerful ferment it be- inem for the day, as they are called coines in the spiritual life of any coin- of the national life. They perform mutiny containing living members of upon to do. I have no quarrel with the living Jewish people. then' for their practical ;minute. I The Jewish International merely contest their claim to being 9 WHEN YOU GO OUT the bearers of the living Jew ish spirit. A Revolutionary Mission Yet. despite the NVestern lewislt Church, the Jewish people has a mis- you like to feel that your apparel is correct and be free from self-conscious- ness. sion to the world, that very tradi- , tional, re ■ ohltionary mission 0, preaching the brotherhood of man amt the Fatherhood of (Md. I hart! never realized so truly as now and since the war that the bearer and preaCher of that mission is not the We are glad to show you the new fabrics and designs that would be particularly becoming to 370U. than ever that • life—religions, moral, artistic, politi- cal, social—of a living people. The only standard by which any event in Jewish life is worth being measured is: Does this event aid the Jewish people in carrying on the living Jew- : ish tradition? In the face of such OUR. TAILORING , tests and such ideals, the arrogant threats of antisemitism recently made by half-Jews and non-Jews against the Jewish people of America fade A. C. KRENZ into their real insignificance. Every sacrifice is worth while if it gives ex pression to the living Jewish tradition of the living Jewish people. Nothing Grand 3634 925 Woodward Just a few steps north of Forest. • : is worth while if it be merely for the sake of saving our skins. The Democratic Spirit lint when a catastrophe overtakes Siluse of a great historic tradition, is intensely conscious of its own distinct individuality, on the one hand. and at • the same time, is intensely conscioti: of the universality of its membership in the family of peoples. May we not call this consciousness of our univer- sality, the Jewish International? l‘lay we not call this consciousness of our a better day. I know that there have been many Jews, during the past hum- Bred years, who have denied the ex-' the Jewish International was falsely, unjustly alleged by our enemies to he an international financial and political conspiracy. Such a conception of the Jewish International has always been a fiction and a libel. It is only Ghetto cowardice that could have prompted any Jews to accept this calumny as the basis of a policy of international inaction. There is the Jewish Inter- national, the International of the spirit, all International more subtle than any free masonry, an Interim ,- tional that thinks but littl e of material of the human spirit in science, art, lit- erature, social economy, religion, be- tween the Eastern and the NVestern worlds, between men of all tongues and loyalties and nationalities. In a world in which internationalism is suspect, What a blessing that this in. ternational people lives and has the will to develop its International in common with every other Interna- tional of the spirit With Sherwin-Williams PAINT AND VARNISH The question which today confronts America as a nation, and you as an individual, is wLther or not a free America is worth fighting for istence of the Jewish International. I They felt compelled to deny it because cupations upon which they are c„- gaged. It is this International which is the traditional bearer of messages PAINT AND VARNISH NOW For over two hundred years Americans have fought valiantly, and died gallantly, to win for themselves and hand down to their posterity the blessings of liberty, justice, self-government and equal opportunity. This precious heritage, bought at so great a price, is now threatened. taboo. But fur those who 1151c not , yet lust the international mind. the existence and the functioning of the Jewish International must be a sign of hope in the skies, the harbingei of forms for its expression. It is that quality that makes Jew understand Jew regardless of the lands and lan- guages of their nativity, or of the oc- It Costs More Money to Paint and Varnish Your Home Each Year. Are American children in this and all future generations to receive unimpaired the legacy of freedom of which we are now the custodians, or shall their country be turned over bodily to the brutal, rapacious, power-mad enemy which has forced us into this wary' This question cannot be answered by word of mouth, but by deeds alone, L et Your Answer Be Your Investment in LIBERTY BONDS! Jewish Nationalism But what is the essence of the jeW- f§ ish International, upon what does it depend for its very existence? Is it ki And Assure the Best Results Detroit Paint & Glass Co. 138-40 Bates Street DISTRIBUTORS sr Phone Main 633 of American home we know, healthy and happy? Shall she have the advantage of living and learning in a free land, under free in- stitutions ? Shall such children develop into the Liberty-loving citizens that a free America may be proud of ? From Nt nut I have thus far said, it is, I think, a lair inference to assert that this ancient people, with its living 1Vestern Jewish (Muse'', but rather the Jewish National? the masses of the living Jewish peo- This consciousness of universality— ple, who are still under the influence the Jewish International—now, in the ' of the living Jewish tradition. The midst of the uar, is one of the great- , present-day spiritual loyalties of the masses of the living Jewish people est international forces. For this sea- son it is hated and feared by Many have made Ole realize more deeply for whom everything international is the Jewish mission, as a spiritual force, expresses itself not through ecclesiastic forms alone, but through all the ways and hopes of When can you call and let us take your measure for a smart top coat or stylish suit of HALL this little girl grow up in the sort Quick Deliveries a Specialty $ THIS SPACE PAID FOR AND CONTRIBUTED BY not the Jewish National, the colt sclOOSfiCSS of our distinct individual- ity? If those forces and forms stamp- ing us as Jests were to disappear, it is evident that the Jews would not un- derstand one another, and that thus the Jewish International would disap- pear, 'Moreover, with the disappear- ante of the Jewish National, we should lose the living Jewish tradition, whose very essence is International, univer• sal. The spiritual forces of the Jew - ish international are but the projec• tion into the broad life of the world of . . the spiritual forces animating the little Jewish world, the Jewish microcosm. The Jewish national spirituality has validity not for the Jew alone, but is universally valid in reason and in the possession of both Jews and of the Chassidei Umos Ha-Clam, the best spirits of all the nations of the world. JOSEN I HARTMAN nationalism such as strangely seems the Brotherhood of Matt. It is not a other people as a people. nationalism of arrogance, but a na- "Our portion is not like theirs, and tionalism that has always stood f our lot is not like the lot of the :la- the eternal right of every minority, to lions." This i s th e fa mili ar doctrine be true to its innermost convictions. of the Chosen People, a people differ- It is a nationalism that seeks develop. ent from others, not better; a people merit, not for its own sake, but in upon whom the "01 Idalchus Shama- order that all nations, great and small, yim"—the yoke of the Kingdom of may live and flourish in the way of Heaven—has fallen, not through its justice and of truth. It is not a na- own virtues, but through the virtue, tionalism that desires the territories the Zechus, of its tradition. This is a of other men, it is not a material, an nationalism which is as distinct from economic, a political imperialism. But chauvinism as is the East from the it is a nationalism that seeks an em- West. It is a nationalism whose es- pire of the spirit, that is, the recogni- The Jewish nationalism is in fact a sence is the Fatherhood of God and tion by all men of the Fatherhood of to prompt no God and the Brotherhood of Man, whatever languages they speak, in whatever lands they dwell, in what- ever form they worship, or by what- ever names they call their gods. No Jewish Chauvinism This is a nationalism sharply dis- tinguished from the nationalism of the old Roman State, from the pagan, the Teutonic, the serr.i - aristian na- tionalism of the present day. One of the bases of the Jewish nationalism is the principle familiar to the messes of the living Jewish people, "Whoever (Continued On Page tight.) tf