THE JEWISH CHRONICLE The only Jewish publication in the State of Michigan Devoted to the interests of the Jewish people Vol. II. No. I • 9 DETROIT, MICH., APRIL 27, 1917 $1.50 per Year Single Copies10 Cents Detroit Is United For Jewish War Relief Committees Join Hands To Raise Fund of $250,000. NATIONAL RELIEF CON- PROMINENT JEWS IN "BIG FERENCE PERFECTS PLANS DRIVE" FOR WAR RELIEF David A. Brown Elected General Director of "Whirlwind Campaign" to Begin at Once—to Reach Every Jew in Michigan David A. Brown, of Detroit, Member of Committee on Organization for Big Campaign .\ meeting of the Conference Com- mittee on War Relief was held last Tuesday evening at the Shaarey Ze- dek Synagogue, and plans completed for an extensive campaign to raise $250,000 for war relief purposes. The meeting was attended by representa- tives of the American Relief Com- mittee, Peoples' Relief Committee and Central Relief Committee. The session was called to order by Rabbi A. M. Hershman, who pointed •out the fact that, in the face of the urgent demand for funds, progress so far was unsatisfactory. Rabbi lIersh- man asserted that the meeting was called for the purpose of securing the entire co-operation of all Detroit Jews, and he urged the representa- tives of the various organizations to work together to the utmost of their J. Friedberg, who has been active in the inter-congregational campaign, was called upon for a report. Friedberg Urges Co-operation. Mr. Friedberg informed the confer- ence of the work that has been done under the auspices of the various con- gregations, and voiced the opinion of his associates when he remarked that the results of the work during the past two months have been entirely inadequate. Although many pledges have al- ready been secured by Mr. Fried- berg's committee, he urged that all interests be "pooled" and all forces work together for a common purpose. Mr. Friedberg completed his re- marks by introducing a resolution pledging the active co-operation of all three organizations, the motion being unanimously adopted after remarks in its support had been made by Rabbi Judah L. Levine, President Kauffman of Beth Jacob Synagogue, and repre- sentatives from other leading congre- gations. -David A. Brown Elected. henry M. Butzel, chairman of last year's campaign, nominated David A. Brown for the office of general direc- tor, and the popularity of the selec- ,t.on was evidenced by the election of r Brown by acclamation. In accepting the responsibilities of the position, Mr. Brown took occa- sion to emphasize the urgent nature of the work. He urged that the pro- gram of raising funds be placed upon a strict business basis, and proffered the services of his entire organization in securing such a result. "Of all forms of business," he said, "none requires such thorough or- ganization and such thorough system as does the raising of funds for char- itable purposes. We must do every- thing in our power to make the work in hand successful, and almost any- thing we do in order to help the work along will be well justified. "It was an inspiration to me to be able to attend the notable banquet given last week in the city of New York, for the purpose of considering ways and means of raising the ten- million dollar fund. The greatest J ews in America attended that meet- ing, and everyone was imbued with the sincere desire to do his full share in the work of helping his suf- fering brothers over the sea. Confident of Success. "I heard Nathan Straus pledge him- self to subscribe $50,000, remarking as he did so that it would mean serious nniniummummunommininummummoinnumn PITHY PARAGRAPHS FROM SPEECH OF DAVID A. BROWN. "We must train ourselves to think in big figures! If necessary we must give beyond our incomes!" "Detroit's got to raise a quarter- million or be ashamed to look Amer- ica in the face!" • "I'd put a badge of shame on the man who didn't want to do his duty!" "We've got to find a man to give us 10 per cent of what we raise; we've got to discover Detroit's Ros- enwald: , "Starving W0111(1 and helpless chil- dren are holding out their hands to us—and we've got to help!" minuninunnunnunnnmmimmunimmunnimum deprivations for him; and I felt, as I heard him, that in Detroit, too, there were men who would go equally far in order that the work be carried for- ward to a successful climax." At the conclusion of Mr. Brown's remarks Rabbi Leo M. Franklin of Temple Beth El was called upon, and took occasion to urge a so-called "whirlwind campaign" to cover a peri- od of 10 days. "The importance of thorough co- operation cannot be overestimated," said Dr. Franklin, "and we must call upon every Jew and Jewess to do his or her full share. In this crisis in Jewry, class and . creed must be for- gotten, and all must work together for a common cause." Next Meeting April 29. Remarks in furtherance of the cam- paign were also made by Bernard Ginsburg, Milton • Alexander, and Joseph Keidan. It was provided to call a meeting of workers from all organizations to be held at Shaarey Zedek Synagogue next Sunday after- noon, April 29, at which plans for the work will be completed. There seems to be a spirit of opti- mism on the part of the men who took part in the preliminary confer- ences to the effect that the necessary funds will be raised without difficulty, providing the various forces join hands with the complete co-operation that is now indicated. Hon. Henry Morgenthau to be in Detroit April 27. Immediately before going to press the Jewish Chronicle was informed that a telegram had been received by the local Relief Com- mittee from Hon. Henry Morgenthau stating that he will come to Detroit to aid the campaign here. The date of his arrival was not announced. Prominent New York communal workers and delegates from various parts of the country attended the Na- tional Emergency Conference at Tem- ple Emanu-E1 Sunday afternoon, and formulated plans whereby a tentative assessment to make up the ten million dollar fund for 1917 was laid upon every state in the Union, according to its Jewish population. A plan of organization of the relief work was also decided upon and it was determined that the United States should be organized into seven dis- tricts, of which New York and Chi- cago each constitute one district, and the states are divided into five dis- tricts embracing the different sections of the country. There is to be a state chairman for each, and each city is to have a city chairman and a local committee. The committee which evolved this plan was comprised of A. Leo Weil, Pittsburgh, Pa., chairman; David A. Brown, Detroit, Mich. ; A. C. Wormser, Kansas City, Mo.; Rabbi Tarshish, Allentown, Pa.; Dr. Edward Calisch, Richmond, Va., and Dr. H. Pereira Mendes, New York. Dr. Men- des also proposed a plan which was unanimously adopted for enlisting the Jewish children of the entire country in the campaign. To accomplish this a National Children's Day may be ar- ranged. The Apportionment Committee, which levied the assessments on the different states, was composed of David M. Bressler, New York, chair- man; Lessing Rosenthal, Chicago, Ill.; Otto Irving Wise, San Francisco, Cal.; Col. Henry Cutler. Providence, R. I ; Rabbi Moses Hyamson, New York, and Dr. Edward Calisch, Richmond, Va. Louis Marshall opened the meeting and introduced Henry Morgenthau, who presided. Herbert H. Lehman, treasurer of the Joint Distribution Committee. announced that the Jews of America have raised a fund to date of more than $8000.000. which had been sent through the Joint Distribution Com- mittee to Europe. This constituted the second largest relief fund raised in the nation, the only larger one being that for the Belgians, he declared. Mr. Lehman pointed out that this entire sum had been collected and disbursed at an expense of less than one per cent., a figure which he declared was unrivaled by any undertaking of so vast a nature. It was emphasized by several speak- ers, among them the Rev. Dr. de Sola Pool, that the future appeal to the Jews of America to give to those suf- fering in the war zones must be ad- dressed not to the emotions, but to the conscience, to the sense of duty, of every Jew. Resolutions were passed thanking Julius Rosenwald for his munificent gift and also those who followed his exam:)le in offering as a contribution (Continued on pap 4) Speakers to Arouse Sentiment From Coast to Coast For Ten Million Dollar Fund—Detroit to be Visited. Prominent Jewish speakers are to tour the country within the next few months in a campaign to bring to every Jew in the United States • the appeal for aid for Jewish victims of the war in Europe. This plan was de- cided upon last week by the American Jewish Relief Committee to follow up the big start that the •campaign for "$10,000,000 in 1917" got at the dinner given by Jacob H. Schiff, to Julius Rosenwald and Henry Moigen- than. when contributions and pledges of $2,500,000 were made. Jacob H. and Nfortimer Schiff, Felix . M. Warburg, Dr. Judah L. Magnes, whose appeal at the dinner brought in many- thousands of dollars; Henry Morgenthau, Dr. Stephen S. Wise, Samuel Untermyer, Oscar S. and Nathan Straus, Dr. Cyrus Adler, President of Dropsy College, and the Jewish Theological Seminary, and a number of other distinguished Jews, were among the speakers for whom speaking tours were mapped out. Jacob H. Schiff is to speak in New- ark on April 29; Dr. Wise is to speak in half a dozen cities of the Middle West the latter part of this month; Dr. Magnes, early in May, is to go to Milwaukee, St. Paul, Kansas City, and other Western cities; Dr. Leonard Levy is to concentrate on Tennessee; Mr Morgenthau to Detroit, Hartford, and other cities this month, and a trip to the Pacific coast later; Louis Mar- shall is to speak in Chicago, St. Louis and elsewhere next month. Others are to be mapped out soon. Numerous pledges of contributions, and of certain percentages of the total amounts collected in stipulated com- munities are being received by tele- graph, after reports of last Sunday night's meeting had been published. RABBI WISE TO OPEN RELIEF FUND CAMPAIGN IN TOLEDO. TOLEDO.—Arrangements are rapidly being completed for the Stephen S. Wise meeting to be held on Monday evening, April 30, at the Scott High School audi- torium. A committee of seventy-five has been appointed to prepare for the mass meeting, which is expected to over- shadow any meeting ever before held under the auspices of the Toledo Jewish Community. It will be the opening of the formal campaign for the War Relief Fund. It is expected that Dr, rive in Toledo shortly'.15efore !loom on Monday, and a luncheon will he iveh in his honor. The meeting on Monday, Aprril ,,301is not closed to . the Jewish people of the city. It iS:art;,open meeting,_ and every- one is urged- to attend,- whether he be Jewish or of other faith.